淮安专版2020中考英语复习方案第五篇语篇速测02完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读试题 7页

语篇速测(二)　完形填空+阅读理解(B)+任务型阅读 ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.[2019·日照改编]完形填空 ‎　　It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.‎ One morning, besides his 　1　 lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.  ‎ ‎“Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What's in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.”‎ He put 　2　 paper bags into his briefcase(公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny shells(贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 　3　 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the things into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.  ‎ That evening, Molly ran up to him 　4　 he was reading the newspaper.  ‎ ‎“Where's my bag?” “What's your bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”‎ ‎“I 　5　 it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this 　6　 in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 　7　 with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” ‎ ‎“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home,” he 　8　.  ‎ While Molly hugged(拥抱) her father's neck, he opened the note that read “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her 　9　—all that a 7-year-old held.  ‎ Love in a paper bag, and he 　10　 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 　11　. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 　12　.  ‎ After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 　13　 a long time to tell. 　14　 had a story or a memory.  ‎ The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 　15　, but it is so easily forgotten. ‎ ‎(　　)1.A.usual B.new C.spare D.warm 7‎ ‎(　　)2.A.all B.both C.some D.many ‎(　　)3.A.angry B.careful C.busy D.strict ‎(　　)4.A.since B.till C.as D.because ‎(　　)5.A.forgot B.hid C.kept D.left ‎(　　)6.A.letter B.message C.diary D.note ‎(　　)7.A.play B.joke C.talk D.deal ‎(　　)8.A.lied B.promised C.nodded D.agreed ‎(　　)9.A.coins B.stones C.shells D.treasures ‎(　　)10.A.cleaned B.missed C.threw D.dropped ‎(　　)11.A.school B.office C.shop D.home ‎(　　)12.A.worriedly B.actively C.carefully D.luckily ‎(　　)13.A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took ‎(　　)14.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something ‎(　　)15.A.rule B.truth C.idea D.way Ⅱ. 阅读理解 ‎　　Toothpaste(牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!‎ Clean a Dirty Mirror ‎　　If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.‎ Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell ‎　　Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. You'll be fresh-smelling in no time.‎ Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter ‎　　This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!‎ ‎1.What does the passage mainly tell us about? (　　)‎ A.How to buy the toothpaste. B.How to choose the toothpaste.‎ C.How to use toothpaste wisely. D.How to sell the toothpaste.‎ 7‎ ‎2.How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste? (　　)‎ A.One.　 B.Two.‎ C.Three.　 D.Four.‎ ‎3.If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do? (　　)‎ A.Wash hands with soap. B.Wash hands with toothpaste.‎ C.Eat some onions. D.Brush teeth with toothpaste.‎ ‎4.The passage doesn't tell us that 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B.toothpaste can remove the food smell C.toothpaste can make our rings become new again D.toothpaste can remove the fish smell ‎5.Where can we probably find the passage? (　　)‎ A.In a science magazine. B.In an amusement magazine.‎ C.In a history book. D.In a maths book.‎ Ⅲ. 任务型阅读 A　[2020·原创]‎ ‎　　That year, I was a Grade 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal(正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and maths. ‎ To help me with that task, Mrs Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.‎ I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.‎ After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.‎ As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).‎ Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs Pillar smiled happily as I began ‎ 7‎ working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital. ‎ One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”‎ Mrs Pillar was one of my Grade 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.‎ ‎　　根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。‎ ‎1.Which part of the writer's body was hurt after falling off the stairs?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎2.Was it easy for the writer to live normally because of the fall?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎3.Where did Mrs Pillar give the writer maths lessons at his home?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎4.How long was it from the fall till his graduation from the university?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎5.What do you think of Mrs Pillar?‎ ‎  ‎ B　[2019·淮安]‎ ‎　　Drones(无人机) are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and are controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to attack(进攻) enemies or move goods in dangerous areas.‎ Now small drones are a part of people's lives. For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery(投递) service has proved successful.‎ Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages(包裹). It has built several drone stations so that it can load(装载) and deliver its packages.‎ 7‎ Drones have made our shopping experience different. We can order a new coat in the early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast.‎ Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smartphone app(应用软件), enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you.‎ However, any drone company needs government permission(允许) to fly its drones in many countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon.‎ 根据上面短文内容填空。‎ ‎1.Drones are like planes, but come in many 　　　　　　　　. They have been used in some fields, such as attacking enemies or 　　　　　　　　in dangerous areas.  ‎ ‎2.Drones can 　　　　　　　　to take photos or make videos by people. Besides, a drone delivery service has proved to be another 　　　　　　　　.  ‎ ‎3.Several 　　　　　　　　have been built by JD to have its packages loaded and 　　　　　　　　.  ‎ ‎4.If you open a smartphone app, enter 　, ‎ ‎ set a time and 　　　　　　　　enough money on the delivery service, a drone will do tasks for you.  ‎ ‎5.Today's shopping experience isn't 　　　　　　　　the old one because of drones. However, no drone company can fly its drones 　　　　　　　　getting government permission in many countries. ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个女孩把自己最喜欢的玩具给爸爸,希望爸爸也喜欢玩它们,可是爸爸差点丢掉了女儿的这份爱。文章告诉我们要珍惜所爱的人生活中的点点滴滴。‎ ‎1.A　考查形容词辨析。usual意为“平常的”;new意为“新的”;spare意为“空闲的”;warm意为“温暖的”。根据上文“It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning…”可知,交给爸爸的是常用的那个午饭袋。‎ ‎2.B　考查不定代词辨析。根据上文“Why two bags?”可知是两个袋子,故用both。‎ ‎3.C　考查形容词辨析。根据上文“rushed off”及下文“and then put himself into the afternoon work”可知爸爸很忙。‎ ‎4.C　考查连词辨析。根据下文“he was reading the newspaper”可知,需用连词as(当……的时候)引导句子,故选C。‎ ‎5.D　考查动词辨析。表示“把某物忘在某地”需用leave。‎ ‎6.D　考查名词辨析。letter意为“信件”;message意为“信息”;diary意为“日记”;note意为“便签”。根据下文“he opened the note that read”可知选D。‎ ‎7.A　考查动词辨析。表示“玩……”用play with。‎ ‎8.A　考查动词辨析。lie意为“说谎”;promise意为“许诺”;nod意为“点头”;agree意为“同意”。结合上文“swept the things into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included”可知,爸爸说谎了。故选A。‎ ‎9.D　考查名词辨析。coin意为“硬币”;stone意为“石头”;shell意为“贝壳”;treasure意为“财富”。结合文中“all that a 7-year-old held”可以推知,给爸爸的东西是一个七岁女孩所拥有的所有“财富”。故选D。‎ ‎10.B　考查动词辨析。句意:纸袋里的爱,他错过了它。clean意为“打扫”;miss意为“错过”;throw意为“扔掉”;drop意为“坠落”。根据句意可知选B。‎ ‎11.B　考查名词辨析。根据下文“he found all the things back”可知,他去办公室找回了丢掉了的东西。‎ 7‎ ‎12.C　考查副词辨析。worriedly意为“着急地”; actively意为“积极地”;carefully意为“认真地”;luckily意为“幸运地”。结合上文内容可知,他忽视了孩子的爱,因此,他非常小心地把孩子的爱带回了家。‎ ‎13.D　考查动词辨析。“It takes some time to do sth”为固定句型,意为“花费时间做某事”。‎ ‎14.C　考查不定代词辨析。根据上文“he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag”及下文“a long time”可知,每件物品都有故事。故选C。‎ ‎15.B　考查名词辨析。句意:这是一个如此简单的事实,但它是如此容易被忘掉。rule意为“规则”;truth意为“事实”;idea意为“主意”;way意为“方式”。根据上文“The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters.”可知,这是一个事实。故选B。‎ Ⅱ.1—5　CCBCA Ⅲ.A　1.His head. 　‎ ‎2.No, it wasn't. ‎ ‎3.In the kitchen. 　‎ ‎4.Eight years and a half. ‎ ‎5.She was helpful/patient/kind-hearted…‎ B　1.shapes and sizes; moving goods ‎2.be used; success ‎3.drone stations; delivered ‎4.your address; spend ‎5.the same as; without 7‎