安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练02Units5-9七上试题人教新目标版 6页

课时训练(二)　Units 5—9(七上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1. [2019·眉山]Upstairs are 　　　　bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But 　　　　are in a mess.  ‎ A. Lily's and Lucy's; our ‎ B. Lily's and Lucy's; ours C. Lily's and Lucy; ours ‎ D. Lily and Lucy's; our ‎2.He didn't attend the meeting yesterday 　　　　his illness. ‎ A.because B.because of C.since D.so ‎ ‎3.—Let's play tennis!‎ ‎—That sounds 　　　　. Let's play soccer. ‎ A.interesting B.good ‎ C.fun D.boring ‎ ‎4. [2019·阜阳模拟]It seems difficult for young people to get into a good 　　　　of going to bed early.  ‎ A. habit B. tradition ‎ C. wish D. choice ‎5.—What about this blue jacket? Only twelve dollars.‎ ‎—It's nice, and not expensive. I'll 　　　　it. ‎ A.find B.wash ‎ C.take D.finish ‎6.[2019·凉山州]Hurry up! Some 　　　　and 　　　　are on sale in the supermarket. ‎ A.tomato; egg B.tomatoes; egg C.tomatoes; eggs D.tomato; eggs ‎7. [2019·合肥模拟]—Let's go to the New Year's Eve party!‎ ‎—　　　　! I'm looking forward to it.  ‎ A. Take your time B. That's great C. No way D. Never mind 6‎ ‎8.—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.‎ ‎—　　　　 days would you be at sea? Homesick? ‎ A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How soon ‎9. [2019·凉山州]There are 　　　　people in Dale's family. They live on the 　　　　floor.  ‎ A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth ‎10.The workers are busy 　　　　windows to the new building these days. ‎ A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎　　A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we 　11　 our way after saying goodbye. ‎ ‎　　Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, 　12　. ‎ ‎　　That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 　13　 there. Betty brought those for you. She 　14　 them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.” ‎ ‎　　When I heard this, I thought deeply. “While meeting with a 　15　, I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 　16　.” I felt sad and tears(眼泪) began to fall. ‎ ‎　　I quietly went to Betty's bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked 　17　 me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I 　18　 you that way today.” And she whispered(悄声说), “Mommy, that's okay. I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” ‎ ‎　　That day Betty gave me a 　19　 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn't realize how 　20　 family life was. I decided to do better in the future. ‎ ‎(　　)11.A.went on B.went through C.went by D.went after ‎(　　)12.A.laughing B.singing C.crying D.dancing ‎(　　)13.A.books B.flowers C.cards D.vegetables ‎(　　)14.A.bought B.planted C.picked D.borrowed 6‎ ‎(　　)15.A.stranger B.relative C.classmate D.teacher ‎(　　)16.A.angry B.patient C.strict D.humorous ‎(　　)17.A.with B.around C.for D.behind ‎(　　)18.A.welcomed B.called C.treated D.beat ‎(　　)19.A.smile B.suggestion C.surprise D.lesson ‎(　　)20. A.difficult B.boring C.important D.private Ⅲ.阅读理解 ‎　　As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.‎ The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.‎ The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.‎ The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.‎ Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.‎ ‎21.The biggest problem of learning English is 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. not knowing how to learn B.being afraid of being laughed at C.looking foolish D.making mistakes ‎22.The fastest way to learn English well is 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. practicing over and over again B.listening to it every day C.going over the fear 6‎ D.going to a foreign country ‎23.To create a good environment, you need to do many things except 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. putting English books around your room B.listening to English radios C.watching English news and movies D.speaking English with your friends only in class ‎24.According to the passage, English exercises and tests are 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. very necessary B.not helpful at all C.very boring D.not important Ⅳ.回答问题 ‎　　Some bad habits are making you grow older fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful tomorrow. ‎ ‎　　·Waiting for your sadness to go away ‎　　Sadness isn't just uncomfortable; it also makes you become older fast. Take your mental(精神的) health as seriously as your physical health. If you've been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks,be sure to find professional help. Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older. ‎ ‎　　·Having a cigarette or two on weekends ‎　　If you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends, can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking? The answer is “No”. Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity(弹性). Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray. Changing your smoking habit is changing your life. ‎ ‎　　·Having a long to-do list day after day ‎　　It's normal to have a to-do list in our “go, go, go” daily life. But if you're always running from one thing to the next, and caught in too much business, you are turning older fast, because your too long to-do list makes you tired and under lots of stress. Stress may cause heart disease, high blood pressure and other physical diseases. It may also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse. ‎ ‎25. What are the harmful effects of smoking? (不超过10个词)‎ ‎ ‎ 6‎ ‎26. What kinds of physical diseases may be caused by stress?(不超过10个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27. What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?(不超过15个词)‎ Ⅴ.单词拼写 ‎28. The f　　　　(第五) day of a week is Thursday.  ‎ ‎29. There is no n　　　　(需要) to finish all the work in three days.  ‎ ‎30. Exercise every day and you can keep h　　　　(健康的).  ‎ ‎31. Mrs. Green bought some t　　　　(西红柿) and bananas yesterday.  ‎ ‎32. Mary usually r　　　　(放松) on the beach when summer comes.  ‎ Ⅵ.书面表达 ‎　　假设Kate是你的好朋友,请根据以下要点提示用英文写一篇短文来介绍她,可适当发挥。‎ ‎[要点提示](1)外貌特征(不少于两点);‎ ‎(2)兴趣爱好(画画、拉小提琴、集邮);‎ ‎(3)日常作息(上学时间及方式、所学课程、课外活动……)‎ ‎(4)……‎ ‎[要求] (1)80词以上,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎(2)文中不能出现自己真实的信息,如姓名、学校等。‎ ‎　　Kate is a good friend of mine. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.B　考查名词所有格和物主代词的用法。由“bedrooms”可知,房间是莉莉和露西各自的,第一个空应用Lily's and Lucy's;第二个空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词ours。故选B。‎ ‎2.B　because of 后接名词、代词或动名词,because 后接从句。故选B。‎ ‎3.D　根据答句“Let's play soccer.”可知第二个人认为打网球听起来很无聊,故选D。‎ ‎4.A　5.C ‎6.C　考查名词的数。tomato和egg都是可数名词,根据前面的形容词some可知,此处均应用名词复数形式。故选C。‎ ‎7.B　考查交际用语。结合答语中的“我很期待它。”可知,第二个人认为去参加除夕晚会很棒。故选B。‎ ‎8.B 　考查疑问词辨析。答语句意:你将在海上待多少天?想家吗?空格后为复数可数名词,所以用how many。故选B。‎ ‎9.C　考查基数词和序数词的用法。句意:Dale家有五口人,他们住在9楼。前半句表示数量的多少,因此用基数词,后半句表示住在第9层,且通过关键词“the”可知,用序数词。故选C。‎ ‎10.C　be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。‎ Ⅱ.11—15　ACBCA　16—20　BCCDC Ⅲ.21—24　BADA Ⅳ.25.Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity. ‎ ‎26.Heart disease and high blood pressure. ‎ ‎27.To ask people to cut down three bad habits for a more beautiful tomorrow.‎ Ⅴ.28.fifth　29.need　30.healthy ‎31.tomatoes　32.relaxes Ⅵ. One possible version:‎ ‎　　Kate is a good friend of mine. She's a 14-year-old girl from America. She's a tall girl with blue eyes, and she has long golden hair. She has some hobbies, such as drawing, playing the violin and collecting stamps. She usually goes to school by bus at 7:30 every morning on weekdays. She has Chinese, math, English, history, P.E., art and music. She enjoys playing sports, too. ‎ ‎　　Kate is lovely and friendly. She gets on well with her friends. She's also helpful. She often helps me learn English. With her help, I have made much progress in English. I'm lucky to have such a good friend.‎ 6‎