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课时训练(十八) Units 7-8(九全)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1.—My hair grows long. I want to get it .
—OK, I'll go with you.
A.cut B.to cut C.cutting D.cuts
2. noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.
A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.To prevent
3.Listen! There must be somebody the door so we can't enter the room now.
A.shutting B.praising C.expressing D.mentioning
4.[2019·滨州]—Mom, it's too hot. I swim in the lake?
—No, you . That's too dangerous!
A.Should; can't B.Need; mustn't C.Must; needn't D.Could; mustn't
5.Though the blouse was expensive, the man managed one for his wife.
A.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying
6.—Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?
—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret that silly thing to my mom.
A.do B.to do C.doing D.did
7.Professor Yuan Longping is the name “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
A.honor B.honored for C.honored with D.honor with
8.[2019·淮安]—You have joined so many clubs. I'm afraid you'll be too tired. Remember .
—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.
A.many hands make light work B.you can't burn the candle at both ends
C.the early bird catches the worm D.practice makes perfect
Ⅱ.完形填空
A)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove(火炉). A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the 9 and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates got there.
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One morning they 10 to find the schoolhouse burning. They dragged(拖) the little boy out of the building, more dead than alive. Then he was 11 taken to a nearby country hospital.
The doctor told the boy's mother that 12 the lower part of his body was seriously burnt, he couldn't use his legs anymore. However, the 13 boy made up his mind that he would walk. Unluckily his thin legs 14 hung there, all but lifeless.
Finally he returned home from the 15 . Every day his mother would press his little legs, but there was no feeling, no control, 16 . Yet his determination that he would walk was as 17 as ever.
When he wasn't in bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he 18 himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his 19 behind him.
He walked his way to the white fence(栅栏) around the yard. With great effort, he raised himself up on the fence. Then he began dragging himself along the fence, 20 that he would walk. He started to do this every day. There was nothing he 21 more than to develop life in those legs.
In the end, through his determination he did 22 . He began to walk to school, then to run to school, to run 23 the joy of running. Later in college he made the running team.
Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world's fastest mile!
( )9.A.fire B.class C.game D.story
( )10.A.left B.waited C.arrived D.hid
( )11.A.clearly B.quickly C.suddenly D.nearly
( )12.A.when B.unless C.before D.because
( )13.A.honest B.brave C.worried D.calm
( )14.A.just B.also C.once D.ever
( )15.A.school B.yard C.hospital D.square
( )16.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
( )17.A.strong B.simple C.strange D.similar
( )18.A.helped B.threw C.picked D.enjoyed
( )19.A.arms B.chair C.legs D.mother
( )20.A.believing B.doubting C.promising D.suggesting
( )21.A.afforded B.hated C.forgot D.wanted
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( )22.A.set off B.get back C.stand up D.run away
( )23.A.to B.for C.from D.without
B)[2019·宜春模拟改编]阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
feel take slow able city who of technology
other one
The Chinese high-speed railways have a quality all on its own. Tier 1(一线) 24. like Beijing have a couple hundred high-speed trains stopping at the city every day. China's 25. on building the railway is leading the rest of the world. There is no sign that any 26. country could be better than China in near future. I had my 27. opportunity to ride the high-speed trains last week when I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.
As someone 28. grew up with a disdain(偏见) for public transportation (not sure why the US hates it so much), I was afraid 29. the experience. I hoped to fly, but was told that it would be much better if I
30. the train.
The train was amazing. I had traveled on a train before in the US and hated how 31. it was and how many stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are on a different level. The trains are clean and the seats are huge. You can't even 32. how fast the train is moving. If there were no windows, I wouldn't be 33. to tell when we were stopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/h—it is that smooth.
I'm traveling again this week by train and I'm excited.
Ⅲ.[2019·江西中考题库]还原短文
Smart wristband(智能手环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. Having a smart electronics gadget(小装置) on your hand can really make huge differences. So from now on it will be a great fun to maintain your health in a more interesting way. 34. And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple and Huawei. Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.
35. The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.
Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. 36. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. 37. The wristband shows the results every day and
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you'll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. 38. They think the teenagers are under the radiation(辐射) all the time. Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it's up to you.
A.It's so expensive that few people can buy it.
B.First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.
C.A wristband is helpful to know how far they have run.
D.It's very popular among teenagers because it's cool enough.
E.More and more people choose a smart wristband in their lives.
F.For them, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer.
G.Now a British Intelligent Environment company has produced the software.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A 2.A 3.A 4.D
5.C manage to do sth.设法做成某事。句意:尽管衬衣很贵,但是这位男士设法买给自己的妻子。故选C。
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6.C
7.C be honored with被授予……的称号。
8.B many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高;you can't burn the candle at both ends 你不能过度消费精力;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据上文“You have joined so many clubs. I'm afraid you'll be too tired.”可知选B。
Ⅱ.A)[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了一个因火灾导致下半身瘫痪的小男孩,他凭借自己的坚韧毅力,最终站了起来,并且开始练习跑步。在读大学的时候,他还被选进了田径队,后来又跑出了全世界最好的成绩。他就是Glenn Cunningham。
9.A 根据下文的“warm the room”可知选A。
10.C 根据下文的“find the schoolhouse burning”可知,他们到了学校。故选C。
11.B 12.D
13.B 根据下文的“made up his mind that he would walk”可推测,这个小男孩很勇敢。故选B。
14.A 15.C
16.D 根据上文“no feeling, no control”可知选D。
17.A 18.B 19.C
20.A 根据下文“He started to do this every day.”可知,此处表示他相信他会走路。故选A。
21.D 根据语境可知,他什么都不想要,只是想使他的腿康复。故选D。
22.C set off出发;get back回来,取回;stand up站起来;run away逃跑。根据下文“He began to walk to school…”可知,他可以站起来了。故选C。
23.B
B)24.cities 25.technology 26.other 27.first 28.who 29.of 30.took
31.slow 32.feel 33.able
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了当前的热销品——智能手环。作者以自己的视角谈了它的优缺点。
34.E 根据第一句“Smart wristband, a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle.”和下句“And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple and Huawei.”由此推知,这里描述的是智能手环的流行程度。故选E。
35.B 根据上一段“Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.”可知,这里应该谈论人们喜欢智能手环的原因。联系下文可知,空格处应该是使用智能手环的第一个原因。故选B。
36.D 根据上句提到“除此之外,智能手环看起来非常吸引人”及下句提到“我们经常看到青少年戴着智能手环”可推知,空处描述的是智能手环受到青少年的青睐。故选D。
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37.C 根据上句提到“一些人每天做运动来保持健康”,下句提到“智能手环显示每天的结果,而且你会知道你是否实现了你的目标”。由此推知,这里描述的是智能手环在体育运动中的运用。故选C。
38.F 根据上句提到“然而,一些家长仍然反对使用智能手环”,下句提到“他们认为,青少年一直处于辐射之中”。由此推知,这里谈论的是家长认为智能手环是有危害的。故选F。
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