山西专版2020中考英语复习方案阅读填表格01成长引导+事物介绍试题 3页

阅读填表格(一)成长引导+事物介绍 ‎　A 请阅读下面短文,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。‎ Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities which others do not. ‎ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的).If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动力) is a key to achieving success.‎ Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity—thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know.‎ Reading is another quality to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.‎ Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.‎ Certain ‎ qualities Supporting details Optimism ‎·Try hard like people who do expect to win.‎ ‎·Have a clear aim and a 1.　　　　 for doing something because a key to achieving success is motivation. ‎ Creativity ‎·Think about things 2.　　　　. ‎ ‎·Study how other people would do the same thing.‎ Reading ‎·Help you know about how 3.　　　　 have achieved success. ‎ ‎·Read books about 4.　　　　 people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourself. ‎ 3‎ Practicing ‎·Understand the saying “Practice makes perfect”.‎ ‎·5.　　　　 yourself and do what you want to do. ‎ B　[2020·原创]‎ 请阅读下面短文,在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容。每空一词。‎ What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren't they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue?‎ We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can't fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1,200 kilometers from the earth, we'll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.‎ Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day.‎ Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into the outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.‎ Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. Light travels through the air. Without air there would be no colors. ‎ 3‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ A　1.reason　2.differently　3.others ‎4.successful　5.Believe B　1.why　2.thinner　3.different ‎4.flying　5.without ‎ 3‎