外研社三起小学英语五年级上册复习提纲短语句型 4页

‎ 五年级复习提纲第一模块 ‎ ‎ 短语：‎ ‎ 1. in London在伦 2. be back from从……回来 3. come back 回来 4. last Sunday上星期天 5. live in住在 6. look at 看 7. ice cream 冰激凌 ‎ 8. come with 与……一起来 9. hurry up 赶快 10. wait for 等待 11. by bus 乘坐公交车 12.chinese friends 中国朋友 ‎ 句型：‎ ‎ 一. 疑问词（放在句首）‎ ‎ when什么时候 where在哪里 who谁 what什么 how怎样，如何 ‎ 二. （用什么提问，用什么回答）（疑问句直接回答）‎ 1. Did you walk to school? （你步行去学校么？）Yes, I did. No, I didn’t 2. ‎.Did they go home by bike?（他们骑自行车去学校么？） Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.‎ 3. When did you come back with Sam?（你和sam什么时候回来？）‎ I came back with Sam yesterday.（昨天我和sam回来的。）‎ ‎ 4. I dropped my ice cream.9我的冰激凌掉了。‎ ‎ 三、with 加某人放在后面。如：I went to school with Sam.（我同sam去学校）‎ ‎ 四、过去式：come--came go--went meet--met buy--bought drop--dropped run--ran see--saw walk--walked send（邮寄）--sent eat--ate live--lived Have--had do--did ‎ 第二模块 短语 ‎ 1. shopping list 购物单 2. how many多少（可数名词复数） 3. half a kilo半公斤 ‎4 how much 多少（不可数名词） 5. one kilo of noodles 一公斤面条 ‎6 make a list 做一个清单 7、go to the supermarket 去超市 8、the first thing 第一件事 9、five bottles 五瓶 10、here you are给你 11.what's next？下一项是什么？ 12.all right 好吧 ‎ 句型 ‎ 1. how many +可数名词+do you want? ‎ ‎ 你想要多少……呢？ 对可数名词的数量提问。‎ ‎ 例：How many bananas do you want？你想要多少香蕉？‎ ‎ 2. how much +不可数名词+ do you want? ‎ ‎ 对不可数名词的数量进行提问 ‎ 例：How many milk do you want？你想要多少牛奶？‎ ‎ （常见的不可数名词：milk juice water meat rice bread cake cheese ）‎ ‎ 3. do you like ……？ 你喜欢……吗？例：Do you like cheese？‎ ‎ Yes, I do.No, I don’t.‎ ‎ 第三模块 短语 ‎ 1. at the weekend 在周末 2. lots of 许多 3. the British Museum 大英博物馆 ‎ 4. Big Ben 大本钟 5. the London Eye 伦敦眼 6. like ……best 最喜欢 7. at ten o’clock 在10点 11. take photos of给... 拍照 12. by bus 乘坐公共汽车 ‎13. the Great Wall 长城 14、in the morning在早上 ‎ ‎ 句型 ‎ 1. what did you do at the weekend? 你周末干什么了？We visited lots of places ‎ 2. where did you go? We went to the British Museum ‎ ‎ Where 对地点提问，回答用表示地点的词回答。‎ ‎ 第四模块一． 单词 ‎． 人称代词的各种形式 主语 形容词性物主代词 宾格 ‎（用于句首） (用在名词前面) （用于动词、介词后）‎ I（我） my （我的） me（我）‎ you（你，你们） your （你的） you（你，你们） ‎ he（他） his （他的） him（他）‎ she（她） her （她的） her（她）‎ they（他们） their （他们的） them（他们）‎ ‎ we（我们） our （我们的） us（我们）‎ 二． 短语 ‎1. what’s the matter? 发生什么事了？ 2. on the line 在绳上 ‎3、Don't argue.不要争吵 三． 语法点 ‎ 1. Whose bag is this?‎ ‎ 这是谁的书包？Whose ：谁的（后面直接跟名词，询问时谁的东西。）‎ ‎2. lingling’s cap玲玲的帽子。人名’s +名词: 名词所有格，表示是谁的东西。‎ ‎ 例： Tom的书 Tom’s book Sam的包 Sam’s bag 3、 A：sam took my T-shirt. He wants to wear it. ‎ B:but it isn’t hers. it’s mine.‎ A：Is this Sam’s bag ？ B: Yes it is.‎ ‎ 第五模块 短语 ‎ 1. give out 分发 2.give to 分给 3.in the class 在班级里 5. put……in 把……放进去 6.in the blue box 在蓝色的盒子 ‎ 7.be careful 小心 9.enough pencils 足够的铅笔 10.every child 每个孩子 11.learn chinese学习汉语 12.twenty pencils 20枝铅笔 13.in the bag在书包里 14.put on 穿上 ‎ 句型：‎ ‎ 1. There are +数量+名词 表示名词有多少个 例： 有四个苹果There are four apples ‎ ‎2.There are enough +名词。表示有足够多的东西来分配 例： 有4个苹果. 有三个学生 ‎ There are four apples. There are three students. ‎ 3. ‎ There are too many books on the desk.桌子上有太多的书。‎ ‎4. There are too many +名词+地点。表示在……有太多的……。‎ ‎ 例： 书包里有太多书。 There are too many books in the bag.‎ ‎ 第六模块 短语 ‎1.in the football team 在足球队 2.play well 打得好 3.run fast 跑得快 4 catch the ball well接球接得好 5.control the ball 控球 6.jump high 跳得高7.be good at 擅长干…… 8. in china 在中国 9. a fantastic goalkeeper 一个出色的守门员 ‎ 句型 ‎ 1. Can you run fast? 你能跑得快吗？Yes, I can. No, I can’t.‎ ‎ 2. You can catch the ball well.（你能接球接得很好。） ‎ 3. You can control the ball well。（你能控球控得很好。）‎ ‎3. You can play football well。（你能踢足球踢得很好。）‎ ‎ 第七模块 短语 ‎ 1. a programme about 关于……的节目 2.be useful 有用的 ‎ 3.sit down 坐下 4.hot dogs 热狗 5.these firemen 这些消防员 6.sausage香肠 ‎ 句型 can’t 表示不能干某事。‎ 1. This man is blind. He can’t see. This dog helps him.‎ 2. This girl is deaf. She can’t hear. This dog helps her.‎ 3. These firemen can’t find people. These dogs help them.‎ ‎ 4.This little girl can’t walk。Her father helps her。‎ ‎ 5.Thisold man can’t sit down。A young girl helps him。‎ ‎ 6.These chick can’t eat。Their mother helps them。‎ ‎ 7.This little girl can’t swim。Her monther helps her ‎ 第八模块 短语 ‎ 2 .what time 问事情什么时间点发生 3.at nine o’clock 在九点 ‎4. half past seven 七点半 5. do exercises 做操（做运动) 6.in the playground 在操场上 7.skipping rope 跳绳 8.get up 起床 9.sam and amy’s school sam 和amy的学校 10.in England 在英国 11.do morning exercises 做早操 12.go into the classroom 进入教室 ‎ 句型1.时间的表达 在几点几分用at ‎（1）.整点时间: 数字+o’clock 例 : 7点 seven o’clock 在七点 at seven o’clock ‎ 8点 eight o’clock 在8点 at eight o’clock ‎（2）半点表达 half past +数字 ‎ 例: 7点半 half past seven 在7点半 at half past seven ‎ 8点半 half past eight 在8点半 at half past eight ‎ What time does school start?学校几点开始？B:My school starts at nine o’clock ‎ What time do you get up？B:I get up at half past seven。 ‎ ‎ 第九模块 短语 ‎1. what’s the matter? 发生什么事？ 2. miss china 想念中国 3. play chess下象棋 ‎4. of course not 当然不是 5. think about 思考，考虑 6. on the farm 在农场上 7. all day 整天 8. go out 出去 9. go out to play 出去玩耍 10. noodle soup 面条汤 ‎ 句型：Are you feeling ……？ 你觉得……吗？ Yes, I am No, I’m not. ‎ 表示一种情绪状态。表示情绪状态的词有：sad 难过 bored 无聊 、厌烦 angry 生气 happy 高兴 tired 劳累 hungry 饥饿 ‎ 第十模块 短语：‎ ‎ 1. in the road 在路上 2. be dangerous 危险 3. cross the road 穿过马路4. hold my hand 握住我的手 5. say hello to 给…说你好 6. in a hurry =hurry up 赶紧，匆忙 7. take the right child 带走正确的孩子 8. do homework 做家庭作业9. ride bicycle 骑自行车10. play the flute 吹笛子11. eat fruit 吃水果 ‎ 句型 ‎1. You should +动词原形 你应该做……事。‎ ‎ 表示从道理上来说应该做某事。‎ ‎ 例： （1）You should look, then cross the road.（2）You should take the right child。‎ ‎（3）You should say hello to my friend。 （4）You should hold my hand。‎ ‎ 2. You shouldn’t +动词原形 你不应该干……事。‎ ‎ 例：（1） You shouldn’t run in the road. 你不应该在马路上跑 ‎ （2）You shouldn’t walk in the road 外研版五年级英语上册复习资料 一、常见特殊疑问句（由疑问词when、what、who、where、whose、how等引导 ‎1.When did you come back? We came back last Sunday. ‎ ‎2.What did you do at the weekend? I visited lots of places. ‎ ‎3.Where did you go last Sunday ? We went to the British Museum.‎ ‎4.How many bananas/oranges do you want? Six,please.‎ ‎5.How much cheese do you want ? Half a kilo.‎ ‎7.What time do you get up ? I get up at half past seven.‎ ‎8.What time does school start? My school starts at 9 o’clock.‎ ‎9.What can you do? I can sing well.‎ ‎10.Whose bag is this ? It’s Lingling’s bag.‎ ‎11.How did you go? I went by bike.‎ ‎12.What do you want ? I want a skirt.‎ ‎13.What are you going to do? We’re going to have lunch together.‎ ‎14.What’s the matter? Nothing.（没什么） ‎ ‎15.What are we going to take on our picnic? Let’s make a list.‎ 二、常见一般疑问句及其回答（用yes或no来回答）‎ ‎1.Are you feeling sad? Yes,I am./No,I’m not.‎ ‎2.Did they buy ice cream? Yes,they did./No,they didn’t. ‎ ‎3.Can we have a dog? Yes,we can. No,we can’t.‎ Did he go to London? Yes，he did./No,he didn’t. ‎ ‎5Do you like cheese? 6.Do you miss China? ‎ ‎7.Do you skip in the playground? Do you walk to school? Do you skip in the playground?‎ ‎8.Do you want to play chess? 9.Do you feel tired?‎ ‎10.Do you want to be in our football team? 11.Do you live in London ,too?yes,Ido.No I don’t.‎ ‎12.Can you catch the ball well?Yes，I can. ‎ ‎13.Are you good at table tennis？Yes,I am./No,I’m not.‎ ‎14.Is this Sam’s T-shirt? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.‎ ‎15.Are there enough chair? Yes,there are./No,there are ‎16.Is he feeling sad?‎ ‎17.Can she control the ball well? No,she can’t.‎ ‎18.Can I be a goalkeeper?Yes,you can./No,you can’t.‎ ‎ 三。动词第三人称单数/一般过去时 ‎1.She plays football very well.2.He plays football very badly.‎ ‎3.He jumps very high. 4.She runs very fast.‎ ‎5.Lingling wants to go to school with Amy.‎ ‎6.They took photos of the mountains. 7.Then we went to the classroom.‎ ‎8.Today I helped my grandfather.‎ ‎9.I dropped my ice cream. 10.Yesterday I went to the park with sam and Amy.‎ ‎11.I went to the zoo by bus. 12.Sam took my T-shirt.‎ ‎13.Then we went by bus. 14.We bought ice creams.‎ ‎14.I went to the park. 15.I saw lots of places.‎ ‎16.I went home by bus. 17.I bought twenty-five pencils yesterday.‎ 四、There be 句型 ‎1.There are too many books on the desk.2.There are too many apples in the bag.‎ ‎3. There is not enough time. There is only one hat.‎ ‎4.There are enough pencils. 5.There are not enough cars.‎ ‎6.There are too many people. 7.There are ten pencils in the blue box.‎ 五、人称代词宾格:him/her/me/them/it 名词性物主代词：mine/hers/his/yours ‎ ‎1.This man is blind.He can’t see.This dog helps him.‎ ‎2.This girl is deaf.She can’t hear.This dog helps her. ‎ ‎3.These firemen can’t find people. These dogs help them.‎ ‎4.This little girl can’t swim. Her mother helps her . ‎ ‎5.This is my hat.It is mine. 6.This is your T-shirt.It is yours.‎ ‎7.That is his big coat .It is his. 8.This is her sweater.It is hers. ‎ 六、Should、shouldn’t、can、can’t、could、couldn’t之后用动词原形，词形不变 ‎1、You should look,then cross the road. You should eat fruit/apples.‎ You should take the right child.You should say hello to my friends. ‎ You should hold my hand,too.‎ ‎2.You shouldn’t walk in the road. You shouldn’t jump on the bed.‎ ‎3.I can do it very well. She was three then.She couldn’t swim.‎ ‎ 4、When I was two years old. I could laugh. I couldn’t run. ‎ ‎ ‎ 七、表达内心感受：happy/sad/tired/bored/angry/hungry/thirsty 1. Can I have some water?I’m thirsty. 2. I’ve got a present.I’m happy. ‎ ‎3.I lost my favourite toy. I’m sad. 4. I want to eat a hamburger.I’m very hungry.‎ ‎5.Can we play chess?I’m bored. 6.I played basketball.I’m so tired.‎ ‎7.Today I won a chess game.Now I feel happy.‎ ‎8.Yesterday I lost my bag.I can’t find it. I feel sad.‎ ‎9.I can smell some nice noodle soup. I feel hungry.‎ ‎10.It’s raining and I can’t go out to play.I feel bored.‎ ‎ ‎