PEP小学英语五年级下册各单元知识重点 5页

PEP五年级下册各单元知识重点 Unit 1 This Is My Day do morning exercises晨练 eat breakfast吃早饭 have english class上英语课 ‎ play sports进行体育运动 eat dinner吃晚饭 when什么时候 ‎ evening夜晚；晚上 get up起床 at在……点钟 ‎ usually通常；一般 noon中午 climb mountains爬山 ‎ go shopping购物；买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望祖父母 ‎ go hiking去远足 weekend周末 often经常 sometimes有时候 话题1：日常生活 时态：一般现在时 ‎1．When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操？‎ I usually do morning exercises at 8:00. 我经常八点钟做早操。‎ ‎(I usually get up at 12:00 at noon . 我经常在中午十二点起床。)‎ ‎2．When do you eat dinner ? 你什么时候吃晚餐？‎ I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我在晚上七点种吃晚餐。‎ ‎3． When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall. 最好在什么时候去北京？秋天。‎ 语法考点：‎ ‎1．When引导的特殊疑问句，就作息时间进行问答： ‎ ‎--- When do you + 行为活动？--- I + 行为活动 + 具体时间。‎ 例： A: When do you eat dinner? B: I eat dinner at 7: 00. .‎ ‎2．What引导的特殊疑问句，就活动内容进行问答： ‎ ‎--- What do you do + 时间？（教材主要是周末）‎ ‎--- I + sometimes / often / usually + 行为活动 + 时间。‎ 例： A: What do you do on the weekend? B: I often play football.‎ Unit 2 My Favourite Season spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天 season季节 ‎ which哪一个 best最；极 swim游泳 fly kites放风筝 skate滑冰make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 why为什么 because因为 sleep睡觉 话题2： 季节 时态：一般现在时 ‎1．Which season do you like best ? I like spring best.(Spring.)‎ ‎ 你最喜欢是什么季节？我最喜欢春季。‎ ‎2．What is your favourite season? My favourite seson is spring.(Spring.)‎ ‎ 你最喜爱的季节是什么季节？我最喜爱的季节是春季。‎ ‎3．Why do you like summer? Because I can…….(Because it’s warm ,windy and sunny.) 你为什么喜欢夏天？因为我可以……(因为天气是……)‎ ‎4．I like summer, because I can swim in the lake. 我喜欢夏天。因为我可以在湖里游泳。‎ ‎5．Spring is good ,but fall is my favourite season.春天是好的。但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。‎ ‎6．What’s the weather like in fall in Beijing? It’s sunny and cool. ‎ ‎ 秋天的北京是什么天气？ 是晴朗和凉爽的。‎ ‎7．What season is it in March in Beijing? It’s spring. ‎ 在北京的三月份是什么季节？ 是春天。‎ 语法考点：‎ ‎1． Which 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论最喜欢的季节： ‎ ‎--- Which season do you like best? / What's your favourite season?‎ ‎--- I like + 季节 + best. ‎ ‎2．Why 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论喜欢某个季节的原因： ‎ ‎--- Why do you like + 季节？--- Because I can + 行为活动。‎ Unit 3 My Birthday Jan./January一月 Feb./February二月 Mar./March三月 Apr./April四月 ‎ May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug./Augest八月 ‎ Sept./September九月 Oct./October十月 Nov./November十一月 ‎ Dec./December十二月 birthday生日 date日期 话题3：生日 节日 时态：一般现在时 ‎1．When is Teacher’s Day ? 什么时候是教师节？‎ Children’s Day ( June 1st ) 儿童节 New Year’s Day (Jan. 1st ) 新年 Army Day ( Aug. 1st ) 建军节 Women’s Day ( Mar. 8th ) 妇女节 Christmas Day ( Dec. 25th ) 圣诞节 National Day ( Oct. 1st ) 国庆节 Tree Planting Day ( Mar. 12th ) 植树节 April Fool’s Day ( Apr. 1st ) 愚人节 ‎ ‎2．Whose birthday is in July ? Mike’s birthday is in July. ‎ 谁的生日在七月？Mike的生日在七月。‎ ‎3．Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is . No, it isn’t . ‎ ‎ 她的生日在六月吗？ 是的。 不是的 ‎4．When is your birthday? My birthday is in May. ‎ What’s the date? It’s May 10th.‎ ‎ 你的生日是什么时候？我的生日在五月。几号？五月十日。‎ ‎5．What is the date today? It’s June 3rd. 今天是几月几号？今天是六月3号。‎ 语法考点：‎ 1. When引导的特殊疑问句，就什么时候过生日进行问答： ‎ ‎--- When is + 某人的（你的，我的，他、她的）+ birthday? --- It's in +月份。‎ 2. Is引导的一般疑问句，就某人的生日是否在某个时间进行提问：‎ ‎--- Is + 某人的 + in + 月份？--- Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. ‎ 3. What引导的特殊疑问句，就节日（包括生日）的具体日期进行问答：‎ ‎--- What's the date? --- It's + 几月几号（具体日期）。‎ Unit 4 What Are You Doing?‎ draw pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 study书房 话题：日常生活 时态：现在进行时 ( be doing now )‎ 1. What is ZhangPeng doing ? 张鹏正在做什么？‎ He is answering the phone. 他正在听电话。 ‎ Grandpa is writing a letter. 外祖父正在写信。 ‎ Brother is doing homework . 哥哥（弟弟）正在做作业。 ‎ Mom is cooking dinner in the kichen. 妈妈正在厨房里做饭。 ‎ Father is writing an e-mail. 爸爸正在写电子邮件。‎ 2. Hello, this is ZhangPeng. 你好，这是张鹏。‎ Can I speak to ChenJie ,Please? 我可以跟陈洁通话吗?‎ Sure. Please hold on. She’s listening to music. 可以。请别挂机。她正在听音乐。‎ 3. What are you doing? I am doing the dishes. 你正在做什么？我正在洗碗碟。‎ 1. ‎ ‎ 语法考点： 正在进行时 be doing (now / look! / Listen!)‎ 1. What引导的特殊疑问句，直接提问对方正在干什么：‎ ‎--- What are you doing? --- I'm + 行为活动。‎ 2. What引导的特殊疑问句，提问对方、某人正在干什么：‎ ‎--- What is + 某人 + doing? --- He / She / 某人 + is + 行为活动 (doing). ‎ ‎3. 电话用语：‎ 介绍自己：This is / It's + 自己的名字.‎ 要找某人：Can I speak to + 要找的人.‎ 请稍等：Please hold on. ‎ Unit 5 Look at the Monkeys fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 swim游泳 sleep睡觉 ‎ climb往上爬 fight打架 swing荡；荡秋千 drink water喝水 话题：动物 时态：现在进行时 1. What do you see ? I see two kangaroos. 你看见什么？我看见两只袋鼠。‎ 2. What can monkey do? It can swing. 猴子能干什么? 它会荡秋千。 ‎ 3. What is the mother kangaroo doing? 母袋鼠正在做什么？‎ She’s jumping. 她正在跳跃。‎ 4. Look at the monkey. What is it doing ? It’s eating bananas. ‎ ‎ 看那只猴子。 它正在做什么？ 它正在吃香蕉。‎ 5. What are the tigers doing ? They are fighting. 老虎正在做什么？它们在打架。‎ 6. Are you eating lunch ? 你们(你)正在吃午餐吗？ ‎ Yes, we are. Yes, I am . No, we aren’t. No, I am not . ‎ 我们是。 我是。 我们不是。 我不是 ‎7． Are the ants eating honey ? 蚂蚁正在吃蜜糖吗？‎ Yes, they are. No ,they aren’t . 它们是。 它们不是。‎ ‎8．Can tigers swim? 老虎会游泳吗？‎ Yes,they can. No, they can’t. 它们会。它们不会。‎ 语法考点：‎ ‎1．What引导的特殊疑问句，谈论动物（单数）的动作： ‎ ‎--- What is it / he / she doing? --- It's / He's / She's + 动作（doing）。‎ 例： A: What is it doing? B: It's eating bananas. ‎ ‎2．What引导的特殊疑问句，谈论动物（复数）的动作： ‎ ‎--- What are they doing? --- They are + 动作（doing）。‎ 例： A: What are they doing? B: They're swimming. ‎ Unit 6 A Field Trip take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 ‎ do an experiment做实验 catch butterfly捉蝴蝶 honey蜂蜜 ‎ count insects数昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 wtite a report写报告 ‎ play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 话题：日常活动 时态：现在进行时 ‎1．Is John playing chess? Yes, he is . No, he isn’t . ‎ John正在下棋吗？ 他是。 他不是。‎ ‎2．Is Amy counting insects ? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t .‎ ‎ Amy正在书昆虫吗？ 是，她是。 她不是。‎ ‎3．They are playing chess. I am doing homework. He is singing.‎ ‎ Are they playing chess? Are you doing homework? Is he singing?‎ ‎ What are they doing? What are you doing? What is he doing?‎ 语法考点：‎ 1. Are引导的一般疑问句，谈论人们（复数）正在进行的活动：‎ ‎--- Are you (they) + 动作（doing?）--- Yes, we (they) are. / No, we (they) aren't. ‎ 例： A: Are you eating lunch? B: No, we aren't. ‎ 2. Is引导的一般疑问句，谈论他人（单数）是否正在进行某活动。‎ ‎--- Is he / she +动作（doing）? --- Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isn't. ‎ 例： A: Is he playing chess? B: Yes, he is. ‎ 附： What can I do in Beijing? 我在北京能做什么？‎ You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去长城。‎