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  • 2022-02-11 发布

译林小学英语六年级下Bunit知识点与练习

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课 题(课型)‎ Review unit2 ‎ 教 学 目 标或考 点 分 析:‎ 复习unit2重点单词、句型与语法 教学重难点:‎ Unit2的重点短语和句子,频率复习用法,名词所有格用法 个性化辅导内容:‎ Unit2 Good habits知识点 ‎【story time】‎ 1. good habits好习惯 ‎ some bad habits一些坏习惯 2. get up early早早起床 wake up early早醒 go to bed early早早睡觉 ‎ ‎ 注:early形容词与副词同形。但上面三个词组中的early为副词。 ‎ ‎ early(反义词)late 3. never go to bed late从不晚睡 4. brush teeth刷牙 wash our face洗脸 ‎ brush作为名词,意为”刷子”;toothbrush牙刷(复数)toothbrushes ‎ 作为动词,意为“刷”‎ 5. before bedtime就寝前;睡前 6. order表示“秩序;次序;规则”‎ ‎ put……in order 把……整理得井井有条 ‎ ‎ 补充:keep order维持秩序 keep the clothes away收拾衣服 7. finish (his) homework写完(他的)作业 ‎ finish意为“完成”。finish doing sth.完成做某事 8. before dinner晚饭前 9. listen to his teachers上课听讲 10. do well at home在家表现很好 ‎ 拓展:do well in在……方面做得好 11. keep the room clean and tidy保持房间干净整洁 ‎ tidy干净的,整齐的(反义词)untidy/messy 12. help parents帮助父母 ‎ 词组:help sb.do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ‎ 如:I often help my parents clean the house at weekends.在周末我经常帮父母打扫房子。‎ help sb.with sth. 帮助某人做某事 如:She often helps me with my English.她经常帮我学英语。‎ with the help of在……的帮助下 ‎ 如:I finished my homework with the help of him.在他的帮助下我完成了家庭作业。‎ 13. at night在夜里/夜晚 14. feel sleepy感到困 sleep作为动词,意为“睡觉”;作为名词,意为“睡眠”‎ sleep是形容词,意为“困的,困倦的”‎ 1. know sb.well很了解某人 2. walk fast走得很快 ‎【Grammar time】‎ 1. 副词:fast,slowly,early,late,well,badly 2. 频度词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day等。对频度词提问用how often。如:He watches TV every day.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ How often does he watch TV ?‎ I always have my meals on time.我总是按时吃饭 have meals意为“吃饭”‎ on time意为“准时,按时”; ‎ 补充:in time表示“及时”。如:I’ll help you in time.我会及时帮助你的。‎ ‎【Sound time】‎ 字母组合or在单词中的发音 /ɔ:/‎ Four short horses, running through the grass. Four short horses, running very fast.‎ run through the grass 穿过草原 ‎【Cartoon time】‎ 1. come to see sb.来看某某 2. show sb. around带领某人参观 (sb.用宾格)‎ ‎ look around回顾四周 3. go into the living room走进客厅 ‎ go into走进,进入 4. on the floor 5. 语法:名词所有格 总结:‎ 一、词组 ‎1. many good habits 许多好的习惯 2. some bad habits一些坏习惯 ‎3.get up late /early 起床迟/早 4.go to bed late /early睡觉迟/早 ‎5.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 brush my/his/her/their teeth 6.wash one’s face 洗脸 ‎ ‎7.before 反义词:after (*指时间的前后) before bedtime/dinner after school/class ‎ ‎8. on time 准时 in time 及时 ‎7. do well in doing sth 在---方面做得好 be good at doing sth 擅长于--- ‎ ‎8.put ……in order把---整理得井井有条 put your books and toys in order ‎ ‎9.finish his homework完成他的家庭作业 finish doing sth finish doing homework ‎ finish反义词:start / begin 开始 start / begin doing sth start / begin to do sth ‎10.listen to his teachers 听他的老师的话 listen to me 听我说 ‎11.keep his room clean and tidy 保持他的房间既干净又整洁 ‎12.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 help his parents do housework ‎ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help me with my English ‎ ‎13.do one’s homework early/late 做家庭作业早/迟 ‎14.feel + 形容词 感觉--- feel sleepy/happy/sad/hot/tired--- ‎ ‎15.know……well 对……非常了解 know her well know my good friend well ‎ ‎16.last night / yesterday evening昨晚 at night 在夜晚 in the evening 在晚上 ‎ ‎17.four short horses 四匹矮马 18.run through the grass跑过草地 ‎ ‎19.come to see her 过来看她 20. show you around our house带你参观我们的房子 ‎ ‎21.go into --- 走进--- go in 进入 go into the living room ‎ ‎22.big and clean又大又干净 big and bright 大而明亮 ‎ ‎23.a lot of books and toys许多书和玩具 24.whose bedroom 谁的卧室 ‎25.under the bed 在床下 26.run fast/slowly跑得快/慢 ‎ ‎27.walk fast/slowly 走得快/慢 28.sing badly/well 唱的差/好 ‎ ‎29.do badly/well 干的差/好 30.get up at six thirty in the morning在早晨六点半起床 二、句型 ‎1.He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late .他早上起得早,也从不晚睡。‎ ‎2.He brushes his teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 他早上和睡前都刷牙。‎ ‎3.Wang Bing always puts his things in order.王兵总是把东西整理得井井有条。‎ ‎4.He usually finishes his homework before dinner. 他通常在晚饭前完成他的家庭作业。‎ ‎5.He often does his homework late at night and does not go to bed early .他经常晚上很晚完成家作,也不早点睡觉。‎ ‎6.He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning. 有时他在早上感觉困倦。‎ ‎7.What habits do Wang Bing and Liu Tao have ?王兵和刘涛有什么习惯?‎ ‎ They often put their things in order . 他们经常把东西放的井然有序。‎ ‎8.What is their bad habit ? 他们的坏习惯是什么?‎ 1. ‎ Watching TV right after school is their bad habits . 放学后就看电视是他们的坏习惯。‎ 练习:‎ 一、 英汉互译。‎ 1. 一个好男孩___________‎ 2. 起床早__________________ ‎ ‎3.许多好习惯_____________‎ ‎4.起床吃_________________‎ ‎5. 睡觉早___________________‎ ‎6.睡觉迟_________________‎ ‎7.刷牙________________________‎ ‎8. 把…整理的井井有条______________‎ ‎9.完成他的家庭作业_____________‎ ‎10. 听他老师的话__________________‎ 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ 1. He always _______ (keep) his room clean and tidy.‎ 2. He often _________(bring) me some bread .‎ 3. I __________(go) home yesterday.‎ 4. The weather _________ (become) windy and cloudy yesterday.‎ 5. Mom _______ (eat) an egg and drank milk for breakfast this morning.‎ ‎6. My mother often _______ (wash) clothes in the morning. ‎ ‎7. Can you show_______ (we) around your factory?‎ ‎8. Wang Bing has a lot of __________(habit).‎ ‎9. Where did you find the book? I ________(find) it in the playground.‎ ‎10. Bobby is shouting____________ (excited). ‎ ‎11. Two ____________(man)caught the lion two days ago.‎ ‎12. He usually ____________(finish) his homework late.‎ ‎13. The students ____________ (should) go to bed early.‎ ‎14. My grandparents ____________(go)to Shanghai last week.‎ ‎15. Do you feel _______ (sleep),Tina.‎ ‎16. Wang Bing _______ (not ) always put books on the desk.‎ ‎17. I usually do to bed _______(late).‎ 三.单项选择 ‎( ) 1. He _______ helps his parents at home. ‎ A. too B. also C. yet ‎ ‎( ) 2. They see _______ books and toys in his bedroom. ‎ A. many B. a lot C. much ‎ ‎( )3. Let me show _______ around our school. ‎ A. your B. them C. they ‎ ‎( ) 4. Whose bedroom is this? It’s my_______. ‎ A. sister B. sisters C. sister’s 四、根据中文提示完成句子。‎ ‎ 1.听!那个男的唱的很糟糕。‎ Listen! The man ________ ________ ________.‎ ‎2.王兵很了解刘涛。‎ Wang Bing ________ Liu Tao very ________.‎ 3. 我不困,我能走得很快。‎ I _______ not _______. I can walk _______.‎ 课外阅读 ‎(一)‎ George is a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming. He is too curious.‎ ‎     One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George, too. The man says to himself(他自己),“What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will take him home.‎ The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). George sees and also sits down. ‎ The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and puts other hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.‎ George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,” George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on. The hat is too big, and covers(盖住) George’s eyes. George can’t see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!‎ ‎(  )1. George is a happy monkey in a forest.‎ ‎(  )2. An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.‎ ‎(  )3. The old man likes George, so he wants to catch him.‎ ‎(  )4. Poor George is caught because he is too old .‎ ‎(  )5. The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.‎ ‎(二 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未)goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.‎ ‎    One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say ,“Frog , let’s have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?”“I fly from the sky,” the crow says. The frog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bid as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.” The frog says,“I don’t believe(相信).”But he crow says,“You can come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!‎ ‎(  )1. The frog lives in       .     A. A garden    B. a pond(池塘)    C. a well (  )2. The frog thinks the sky is        . A. very big   B. very small   C. very high (  ) 3.The crow         from a well A. is    B. isn’t  C. doesn’t (  )4. The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because     . A. he doesn’t know the world is so big  B. he doesn’t know he can jump high  C. he doesn’t know the sky is blue (  )5. The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is A. 青蛙和乌鸦B.  青蛙看天空C. 井底之蛙 ‎(三)‎ 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示. A fox was looking for food. He was very hungry. Then he saw a lot of nice grapes at the top of the tree. “ How nice they are!  I want to eat them.” The fox jumped and jumped, but the tree was too high. He could not get the grapes. The fox went away and said. “ I don’t like grapes. They ‘re not good to eat.”    (     ) 1. The fox was playing near the tree.    (     ) 2. There were many grapes at the top of the tree.    (     ) 3. The fox did not like the grapes.    (     ) 4. The fox went away because (因为) the grapes were not good to eat. ‎ ‎(四)‎ 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示. Mr Jones and Mr Brown worked in the same office. One day Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?” Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. We are free that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe she will go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and telephoned. When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr Jones. “Did you speak to your wife?” “No,” Answered Mr Brown, “She wasn’t there. My little son answered the telephone. I said to him, ‘Is your mother there, David?’and he answered, ‘No, she’s not in the house, ’‘Where is she then?’I asked.‘She is somewhere outside.’‘What is she doing?’‘She is looking for me.’” ‎ ‎(    )1. A small party will be held(举行) at Mr Brown’s house. (    )2. Mr Jones asked Mr and Mrs Brown to the party. (    )3. The telephone was in the same office.  (    )4. Mr Brown spoke to Mrs Brown on the phone. (    )5. Why(为什么) was Mrs Brown looking for David? Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside.‎