外研小学英语六年级复习一二册 12页

‎ Book Ⅰ ‎1. How are you ? （你好吗？）‎ I’m fine , thank you . （我很好，谢谢）‎ ‎2. Hello to sb （向某人问好）‎ Goodbye to sb（向某人再见）‎ ‎3. Good morning / afternoon/ evening , boys and girls ‎ ‎（男孩们和女孩们上午、下午、晚上好）‎ ‎4. What’s your name ? （你的名字是什么？）‎ I’m Ms. Smart . （我是斯马特女士）‎ ‎ My name is Panpan . （我的名字叫盼盼）‎ ‎ What’s his/her name ? ( 他/她的名字是什么？)‎ ‎ His name is Daming . （他的名字是大明）‎ ‎ Her name is Amy . （她的名字是埃米）‎ 5. Stand up , Lingling . （起立，玲玲）‎ Sit down , please .（请坐下）‎ 6. Pont to the door/window/blacekboard/chair/desk. ‎ ‎（指向门、窗户、黑板、椅子、桌子）‎ 辨析：pont to （近指）‎ ‎ pont at （远指）‎ 7. 颜色的表达 It’s red/blue/yellow/green/blace/orange/purple/pink/white.‎ ‎（它是红色、蓝色、黄色、绿色、黑色、桔色、紫色、粉色、白色）‎ 5. 表达某物的颜色特征 It’s a + 颜色+ dog/cat/desk/chair/bird/cap .‎ ‎(他是一个什么颜色的狗、猫、桌子、椅子、鸟、帽子)‎ 6. 十二个数字 One /two/three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/ten/eleven/twelve ‎ 7. 询问数量的多少 How many +名词复数 （girls/boys/dogs/cats/caps）?‎ ‎ Eleven girls . ‎ 8. ‎ 简单介绍某人或某物 This is myyourherhisour heir school/classroom/English teacher . (这是我的,你的,他的,她的,我们的,他们的学校、教室、英语老师)‎ That is myyourherhisour heir mother/father/grandma(grandmother)/‎ Grandpa(grandfather)/grandparents/grandchild/grandchildren.‎ ‎(那是我的,你的,他的,她的,我们的,他们的母亲/父亲/祖母/祖父/祖父母/祖孙/祖孙们)‎ These / Those are +人称代词+heads/hands/arms/legs/feet/noses/eyes ‎/mouths/ears/shoulders/knees/toes/fingers ‎(这些/那些是…的头/手/胳膊/腿/脚/鼻子/眼睛/嘴/耳朵/肩膀/膝盖/脚趾/手指)‎ 9. 询问不明物体 What’s this ? （这是什么？）‎ That’s this ? （那是什么？）‎ It’s a desk/chair/bird/pencai/bag/book.‎ ‎ It’s a tiger/lion/monkey/panda.‎ ‎ It’s an orange/elephant.‎ ‎ It’s aan +颜色+名词.‎ ‎ It’s a red book.‎ ‎ What are they ?(他们是什么？)‎ ‎ They are +名词复数.‎ 5. ‎ Happy birthday!（生日快乐！）‎ Here’s your present /cake / book/……(这是你的礼物、蛋糕、书) ‎ 6. 询问年龄 How old are you hey ? （你/你们/他们多大了？）‎ ‎ I’m + 数字. （我……岁了）‎ ‎ We’re + 数字. （我们……岁了）‎ ‎ They are + 数字. （他们……岁了）‎ ‎ How old is shehesamMs. Smart ? 他/她/sam/Ms. Smart ……岁了）‎ ‎ She He sam Ms. Smart is + 数字.‎ ‎ (You are + 数字.你…..岁了)‎ 7. 含be的肯定句变否定句和疑问句口诀 变疑问，往前提，句末问号别忘记。‎ ‎ 变否定，更容易，be 后not 跟上去。 ‎ ‎ 疑问否定任你变，句末大写莫迟疑。‎ ‎ 肯定回答“是”yes, 否定回答no是“不”‎ ‎ It is a dragon .‎ ‎ Is it a dragon ?‎ ‎ Yes , it is ./ No, it isn’t .‎ 5. ‎ where 提问地点 where is are sb / sth （某人或某物在那儿？）‎ ‎ where is the cat ? (猫在那儿？)‎ ‎ where are the yellow bags ? （这个黄色的包那儿？）‎ 6. ‎ 询问某人的职业 What do / does sb do ? (某人干什么工作 ？)‎ I ‎ am ‎ a ‎ ‎ ‎ famer(s) ‎ ‎ doctor(s)‎ ‎ driver(s)‎ ‎ puple(s)‎ ‎ policeman (policemen)‎ ‎ English teacher(s)‎ He ‎ She ‎ Sam ‎ 单数 is ‎ ‎ ‎ an ‎ We ‎ They ‎ 复数 are ‎ ‎ Book Ⅱ 1. 询问某人的最爱 What’s ‎ ‎ your ‎ ‎ her ‎ his ‎ thier ‎ sam(人名)‎ favourit song toy colour ‎?‎ My ‎ favourite song toy colour is the ABC song .‎ ‎ a car/kite/ship/doll/computer game red/blue/yellow/green/blace/orange/purple/pink/white.‎ ‎(…… is my favourite .)‎ 2. 形容词及反义词 tall----short big----small fat----thin old----young ‎ ‎ It’s +形容词. It’s tall . ‎ ‎ It’s a/an +形容词+ 名词. It’s a fat dog . It’s an old bird . ‎ ‎ They are +形容词. They are cats . ‎ ‎ They are +形容词+ 名词. They are small cats . ‎ 3. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则 一、 一般情况下在动词词尾加—S plays, sleeps, gets, walks,sings,eats ‎ 一、 以辅音字母+不发音的e 结尾的动词加S .‎ ‎ likes gives ‎ 二、 以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，变y为I + es .‎ study---- studies fly---- flies 三、 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词且发/ s / / z / / t∫/ /∫/ / d3 /这些音时加es ‎ watch---- watches ‎ 四、 以辅音字母+ o 结尾的词加es .‎ go ----- goes do----does ‎ 五、 不规则的动词 have----has ‎ 2. 表达喜好 I ‎ We ‎ They ‎ 复数 ‎(don’t) like basketball/football/table tennis ‎ morning exercises ‎ ‎ swimming/skipping/riding bikes ‎ ‎ coffee/tea/cats/lions ‎ green dogs/blue cats/yellow monkeys/fat elephant ‎ ‎ He ‎ She ‎ Sam (人名)‎ 单数 ‎(doesn’t)‎ likes ‎ 3. 询问喜好 Do ‎ you ‎ they ‎ 复数 like ‎ ‎ meat/noodles/fish/milk/rice ‎ bananas/pears/oranges/apples ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎?‎ Does ‎ ‎ she ‎ he ‎ Amy (人名)‎ ‎ 单数 ‎ Yes , 主语 + do . / No , 主语 + don’t . ‎ ‎ Yes , 主语 + does . / No , 主语 + doesn’t .‎ 1. 时间的表达 What’s the time ? ‎ ‎ It’s at +数字+ o’clock . (整点)‎ ‎ It’s at half past +数字 .（半点）‎ 2. 表达吃三餐的时间 ‎ I ‎ We ‎ They ‎ 复数 have breakfast lunch at 数字 + o’clock .‎ dinner supper half past + 数字 She ‎ He ‎ Sam (人名)‎ 单数 has ‎ 1. 表达做某事的时间 I ‎ We ‎ They ‎ 复数 have go(es) to school ‎ go(es) to bad ‎ go(es) home ‎ get(s) up ‎ watch(es) TV listen(s) to music at 数字 + o’clock .‎ half past + 数字 She ‎ He ‎ Sam (人名)‎ 单数 has 2. 询问周末的活动 What do/does you heyheshesam do at the weekend ?‎ I ‎ we They ‎ have (has)‎ English/Chinese/Maths/‎ Science/Music/Art/PE in the morning / afternoon/ evening/night 复数 play(s)‎ basketball/football/table tennis go(es)‎ Swimming He ‎ She ‎ Sam 单数 watch(es)‎ TV sleep(s)‎ 1. ‎ What do you do at Spring Festival ? (在春节你做些什么？) ‎ At Spring Festival ,‎ we have a big family dinner .‎ peannts and sweets .‎ say ‎“Happy New Year ‎/Spring Festival” ‎ 2. ‎ “what” 的用法 What’s it about ? (它是关于什么的？)‎ It’s about Spring Festival . （它是关于春节的）‎ What’s Spring Festival ? （春节是什么？）‎ ‎ It’s Chinese New Year . （它是中国的新年）‎ 3. Here you are . (给你) ‎ 4. What do you do at Christmas ?‎ We ‎ have ‎ sing give Christmas tree .‎ songs .‎ presents .‎ say merry Christmas . ‎ 1. It’s Chinese New Year / Christmas today . (今天是中国的新年/圣诞)‎ We wish you a happy New Year/ merry Christmas .‎ ‎(我们祝福你新年/圣诞快乐)‎ 2. 谈论四季 Seasons ‎(季节)‎ Weather ‎（天气）‎ Do ‎ ‎（做什么）‎ Colour ‎ ‎（颜色）‎ spring warm raining fly kites, ride a bike green ‎ summer hot sunny ‎ go swimming, sleep ‎ red autumn cool windy ‎ ‎ play football/basetball ‎ yellow, orange winter cold snowing ‎ ‎ watch TV ‎ play table tannis ‎ white, blue ‎(1) It’s spring . It’s warm in spring . ‎ What do you do in spring ? We fly kites in spring . ‎ It’s green . ‎ ‎(2) It’s warm today ,but it’s raining . ‎ ‎ It’s spring .‎ ‎ It’s hot and suuny today .‎ ‎ It’s summer .‎ 3. 表达“有”‎ I ‎ We ‎ They ‎ 复数 have haven’t got a new book/dress/coat/sweater bike/car/ship/kite/computer game ‎ blue T-shirt ‎ He ‎ She ‎ Sam 单数 has hasn’t an old pen/pencile/bag ‎ ‎ Have you/they got ……? Yes, I/we/they have. No , I/we/they haven’t.‎ Has he/she/sam got……? Yes, he/she/Sam has. No , he/she/Sam hasn’t.‎ ‎17. 表达“交通”‎ ‎ How do/does sb go to school/work ?‎ I ‎ We ‎ They ‎ 复数 go to school ‎ by bike train car bus plane ship tixe walk to school ‎ ‎ He ‎ She ‎ Sam goes to work ‎ by 单数 walks to school on foot 1. 方位介词的用法 ‎(1) Where is/are sth ? (……在那儿？)‎ It ‎ is in (在…里面)‎ on（在…上面）‎ under（在…下面）‎ he box/chair/hat ‎ your desk/bedroom They ‎ are ‎(2) where do/does sb do ? ‎ In ‎ spring summer ,‎ autumn winter I ‎ We ‎ They ‎ 复数 flies kites swims goes fishing ‎ walks sits in the park the lake the car ‎ on the snow the train the bus the bike He ‎ She ‎ Sam 单数 under the three