2009盐城中考英语试题及答案 10页

‎2009年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题 本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。‎ 第I卷（选择题，共60分）‎ 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）‎ ‎1. ―Have you heard the good ？‎ ‎―Yes ！ The radio says China will send an explorer to Mars soon.‎ A. information B. news C. message D. idea ‎2. ―Who is the boy standing over there?‎ ‎―Well ， if you know ， his name is Peter.‎ A. must B. may C. can D. shall ‎3. ―It's nice to see you again. Have you changed jobs? ―No, my cousin here.‎ A. I'm going to visit B. I'm visiting C. I visited D. I had visited ‎4. I'm his best friend. I know him well―probably than anyone else.‎ A. less B. wider C. better D. deeper ‎5. ―What about this red T-shirt? ,please.‎ ‎―Thank you. But it's a little too large.‎ A. Put it up B. Take it off C. Hand it in D. Try it on ‎6. Love will last if we love the whole fine things around us.‎ A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes ‎7. ―Did you watch the movie Nanjing ！ Nanjing in the school hall last night? ‎ ‎―Yes, though it hard all the time.‎ A. is raining B. was raining C. has rained D. had rained ‎8. ―What an amazing performance！ It's the most interesting magic show I've ever seen. ‎ ‎―But I'm afraid it won't interest .‎ A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ‎9. Zhong Nanshan, the famous medical scientist, has devoted most of his life useful ways in treating cough diseases.‎ A. to finding B. find C. to find D. finding ‎10. ―I'm sorry I can't lend you the e-dictionary. ― ？ Didn't you promise me?‎ A. What B. How C. When D. Which ‎11. It that our government has taken action to control the spread of Influenza A (H1N1).‎ A. reports B. has reported C. is reported D. was reported ‎12. ―I'm thinking of the CCTV English Competition next week. I'm afraid I can't do very ‎ well. ― . I'm sure you'll make it.‎ A. All right B. Good luck C. Well done D. Cheer up ‎13. I have the book and was moved by the main character's love for his country. ‎ A. seen B. bought C. read D. borrowed ‎14. our hometown is only a small city, the number of foreigners living and working here is growing fast.‎ A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because ‎15. 一Paul works very hard and has won the Best Student Award again. ‎ 一Well ， it proves that .‎ A. many hands make light work B. too many cooks spoil the broth C. the grass is always greener on the other side D. the early bird catches the worm ‎ 二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ At the age of 61 , Daddy Bruce opened his restaurant in a poor area of Denver. There is doubt about whether his 16 was the best in town but there is no doubt about the man himself. He was a 17 man, and he started a rare and fine tradition to feed people―not just his customers (顾客)， 18 the poor and the homeless.‎ Every Thanksgiving, Daddy and his son began cooking for the 19 He wanted them to have a great 20 on this important day of their country.‎ In the early years he 21 for everything by himself. But as 22 went on ， the crowds grew and the costs rose. That's when Daddy's supporters joined ‎23 in his project. From then on, more and more people began to step in to help.‎ They donated trukeys and potatoes. And they 24 their time to stand behind and beside the old man and offer to cook and serve. 25 seemed that there was an endless supply of food to feed the poor. No one ever walked away 26 from Daddy Bruce. Daddy started the whole thing and he didn't stop it until a few years ago 27 he aged towards ninety and had become too old to work on.‎ He was one of the few people who 28 to see a city street named in his honor. In 1991 ,one of the streets in his hometown was named"Daddy Bruce". A few years later,he died.‎ When he was asked why he 29 to feed the thousands of poor and hungry people for over twenty-five years,his reply was simple. "You can't beat love. 30 beats love. If you give just one thing, you get three things back. That's why I do it. " And he did it well.‎ ‎16. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. food ‎17. A. selfish B. kind C. serious D. stubborn ‎18. A. and B. so C. but D. or ‎19. A. homeless B. elderly C. public D. disabled ‎20. A. rest B. dinner C. break D. bath ‎21. A. looked B. cared C. sent D. paid ‎22. A. life B. time C. history D. plan ‎23. A. actively B. quietly C. wildly D. carefully ‎24. A. spared B. spent C. wasted D. killed ‎25. A. What B. There C. It D. This ‎26. A. satisfied B. thirsty C. hungry D. happy ‎27. A. when B. which C. that D. while ‎28. A. came B. lived C. wanted D. wished ‎29. A. happened B. had C. volunteered D. refused ‎30. A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing ‎ 三、阅读理解 A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15题，每题2 分，计30分）‎ A Sally and her family are in Prague, in the Czech‎ ‎Republic. Here's postcard from them.‎ Hi everyone! Here we are in Prague,the capital city of the Czech‎ ‎Republic. It is a beautiful city in Central Europe. I'm between Simon and Daniel ， our Czech friend. In this photo, we are at a cafe next to the Charles‎ ‎Bridge. Millie is trying to hide ； she is camera shy ！ And right across from the cafe is a souvenir shop. Prague is very popular during the summer and many tourists come here to visit. The couple next to us is from Italy. They love Prague, too ！‎ ‎31. Where is Prague?‎ A. Ifs near a souvenir shop. B. It's next to the Charles‎ ‎Bridge.‎ C. It's in Central Asia. D. It's in the Czech‎ ‎Republic.‎ ‎32. When is the best time for people to visit Prague?‎ A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.‎ ‎33. Who wrote the postcard?‎ A. Simon. B. Daniel. C. Sally. D. Millie.‎ B The roadrunner lives in the desert of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is a bird, but it can only fly about as much as a chicken can. People gave it its name because they usually see it running across a road ， but ， of course ， it spends more time among the plants of the desert than it does on roads.‎ The roadrunner is quite a large bird―about ‎45 cm long and 25 high. People laugh when it runs because it looks so funny. It takes long steps and can run 30 kilometers an hour.‎ It eats many different kinds of food. Although it eats plants once in a while, it is mostly a meat eater. Most of its diet is insects, but it also catches birds, mice and other small animals. It is brave that it even dare catch snakes and black spiders.‎ In the spring, a male roadrunner begins looking for a female as a mate. When he finds one, he gives her presents一a snake to eat or a branch to use in building a nest. Then they build their ‎ nest, the female lays eggs ， and they raise their young.‎ In cold winter the roadrunner has an unusual way of keeping warm. In the early morning, the roadrunner stands with its back to the sun. It holds out its wings and lifts the feathers on its upper back. There is a small dark round area on the skin under these feathers and it collects heat from the sun and warms its body. Unlike most birds,it doesn't need to use a lot of energy to keep warm.‎ Some people in Mexican villages use roadrunner meat as medicine. They believe that because roadrunners can eat poisonous animals and not die, their meat should be good for human sickness.‎ ‎34. The roadrunner gets its name because .‎ A. it is too large for a bird B. it runs in the desert looking for snakes C. it can hardly fly, yet it can run fast D. it spends more time on roads than in the desert ‎35. When a male roadrunner looks for a female, it usually gives her .‎ A. wings B. nests C. feathers D. gifts ‎36. Some people in Mexican villages .‎ A. kill roadmnners to use their meat for sickness B. learn to keep warm the way roadmnners do C. stay away from poisonous roadrunners D. become very friendly with roadrunners ‎37. From the passage we know that .‎ A. roadrunners eat all kinds of food, mostly plants B. roadrunners fit into the environment very well C. roadrunners live in the desert all over the world D. roadrunners use a lot of energy keeping warm in winter C Want to listen to your favourite CD in the garden without disturbing the neighbours? Try our new cordless radio headphones.‎ These new headphones allow you to receive your favourite radio station or TV programme without disturbing others.‎ The sound quality is excellent and the lightweight headset is so comfortable that you won't notice you're wearing it.‎ You don't even need to be in the same room to enjoy your favourite sounds. Just connect the special sender with your TV or radio ！‎ ‎♦ The sound goes straight to your headphones and no one else will hear it.‎ ‎♦ The sound signal is so strong that it can go through walls and doors ！‎ ‎♦ There's a sound control on the headset itself.‎ ‎♦ Relax in your garden. Listen to your favourite CD without disturbing the neighbours.‎ Order yours today ！ Place your order on our 24-hour hotline. 01044232467~~24-hour ordering ‎ service 7 days a week.‎ ‎38. What does this advertisment advise people to buy?‎ A. CD-ROMs. B. Radios. C. TV sets. D. Headphones.‎ ‎39. Which of the following is True about the headphones?‎ A. The headset doesn't weigh very much.‎ B. You have to take the sender wherever you go.‎ C. You can't use the headphone in a room away from where you are.‎ D. If you want to turn the music up ， you need to go back where the CD or TV is.‎ ‎40. What does the underlined word "cordless" most probably mean in Chinese? ‎ A.相连的 B.无线的 C.时尚的 D.灵敏的 ‎41. When can you ring the hotline if you want to buy one?‎ A. At weekends. B. Right at the moment.‎ C. During weekdays. D. At any time of the day and night.‎ D Tom woke up unhappy on Monday morning. He always woke up unhappy on Monday mornings. It was the idea of a whole week of school ； he almost wished there were no weekends because that made it even more difficult to go back into classrooms.‎ He lay in bed and wondered what he could invent this time. He listened to his body but could find nothing wrong. A little stomachache? No. Then he realized that one of his teeth was loose(dropping out). Good ！ He was just going to start shouting painfully when he thought that Aunt Polly would pull the tooth out and that would hurt. He looked for something else. Suddenly he remembered what the doctor had said about a certain problem with toes (five small front parts of a foot)―sometimes one had to stay in bed for one or even two weeks. He pulled his right foot out and looked at it. One of the toes was really hurting. Tom began to shout. Sid continued to sleep peacefully. Tom shouted more louldly. No result.‎ ‎"Sid! Sid! "he shouted,shaking his brother. This worked. Sid slowly woke up.‎ ‎"What's the matter,Tom?"‎ ‎"Ouch! Don't touch me,Sid. You'll kill me."‎ ‎" Oh,Tom ！ Why didn't you wake me?"‎ ‎"I forgive you everything,Sid. When I'm gone..."‎ ‎"You aren't dying,are you,Tom?"‎ Sid ran out of the bedroom and down the stairs.‎ ‎"Aunt Polly ！ Come quickly ！ Tom's dying ！"‎ ‎"Dying?"answered Aunt. "I don't believe it."‎ But she went running upstairs anyway.‎ ‎"What's the matter with you?"she asked in surprise.‎ ‎"Oh，Aunt!" cried Tom. "My toe hurts." ‎ The old lady fell into a chair, laughing a little.‎ ‎"Tom, you frightened me. Now stop crying at once and get out of bed." Tom felt a bit silly.‎ ‎"But it did hurt so much that I forgot my tooth." "Tooth,eh? What's wrong with your tooth?"‎ ‎ "One of them is loose and it aches terribly."‎ ‎" No problem," answered Aunt Polly quickly. " Sid ， get the cotton from my sewing-box." "Please ！ Aunt ！ Don't pull it out. It's stopped hurting now. Please ！ I don't want to stay at home."‎ ‎"Ah! So all this was because you wanted to cut class. Well,you'll have your tooth out and you'll go to school ！"‎ In fact, everything went quite well for Tom. On his way to school, the hole in his mouth was the envy of all the other boys ； no one could show off like he could ！‎ ‎42. This passage is most probably taken from a .‎ A. notice B. report C. poster D. novel ‎43. Why did Tom always feel uncomfortable on Monday morning?‎ A. Because he was too tired to wake up.‎ B. Because he didn't have a good weekend.‎ C. Because he was afraid of the whole week of school.‎ D. Because he had to take his brother Sid to school.‎ ‎44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. Sid was sure that Tom was badly ill.‎ B. Tom lied because he didn't want to go to school.‎ C. Aunt Polly pulled the loose tooth out for Tom.‎ D. Tom went to school and was laughed at by other boys.‎ ‎45. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? ‎ A. Monday Sickness B. A Clever Boy C. Aunt Polly D. An Unusual Day 第II卷（非选择题，共60分）‎ B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成相关任务。（共5题，每题2分，计10分） ‎ Oldest festivals!‎ Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The oldest festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest (丰收)in autumn. Other celebrations were held when they had food. They thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty.‎ Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honor or satisfy and please the dead. In Japan the festival is called Obon. They have lamps on and play music because they think this will help the dead back to Earth. In Mexcio they have the day of the dead in early November. On this important day, people might eat food in different shapes and offer food,flowers and gifts to the dead.‎ ‎? ‎ Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. ‎ Harvest festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their ‎ food is gathered for the winter. In European countries people usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to have meals. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals ,when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.‎ Spring festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. In some Western countries ， Easter is an important festival in February which celebrates the return of Jesus and celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. In China, families get together to eat, drink and have fun at the Spring Festival.‎ ‎46. Find another word in the first paragraph which has the similar meaning to the underlined word "harvest". ‎ ‎47. What are festivals of the dead for? ‎ ‎48. What is the topic of the third paragraph? Festivals to .‎ ‎49. Spring Festivals are held to celebrate and .‎ ‎50. What's your favourite festival? Why? . Because .‎ 四、词汇（共25题，每题1分，计25分）‎ A. 根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。‎ ‎51. What a sunny day ！ There isn't a cloud in the (天空).‎ ‎52. —Who are you (等待）for? ‎ ‎―Andy. He is expected to come here at 3 o'clock. But he hasn't come yet.‎ ‎53. (幸好)，1 caught the early bus and got to the railway station just in time.‎ ‎54. There are several ways to solve this problem. Let's have a (讨论)now.‎ ‎55. Of the two coats，1,11 choose the (便宜)one to save some money for a book.‎ ‎56. We can (容易地)forgive a child who is afraid of the dark,but we can't forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.‎ ‎57. I fully (赞同)with you that it is not too late to act now.‎ ‎58. Yuan Longping is called "Father" of Hybrid rice, and his achievements go (超过)China.‎ ‎59. ―It's a good h to keep a diary every day.‎ ‎―That's right. I believe it can help us improve our writing.‎ ‎60. Yancheng Science and Technology‎ ‎Museum, opened in May, is a wonderful place for children. It is well w visiting.‎ ‎61. The living conditions are improving. Now more and more people can a to buy cars.‎ ‎62. Our English teacher treats everyone equally. He is a f person.‎ ‎63. ―Look ！ The boy is running so fast ！‎ 一It's hard to i that his right leg was once broken.‎ ‎64. You won't pass the driving test u you practise more.‎ ‎65. New China was founded in 1949 and this year will be her s birthday.‎ B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）。‎ as well ，because ，everything ，fear ， grade ，get along ， happy ，make ， real ， try Wednesday ， Step. I Today was the first day of my new life. I 66 my new school uniform and looked at my new books and checked 67 for the new school year. I was worried and excited 68‎ I was excited for I had expected this day for a long time. I am a student of senior middle school now. I was worried 69 I was in a new school. I didn't quite know about the teachers and students here. I was afraid that I couldn't 70 well with them. Would I get new friends? What would the other kids think of me? Would I get good 71 ？ Would I please the teachers? Would I be 72 for the next three years here? . . . I really wanted ‎73 a good beginning when I made my first step to this wonderful school.‎ Everyone was 74 sweet to me. Teachers were kind and ready to help us. I soon forgot my shyness and nervousness. I felt at home.‎ At the end of today, I didn't have any shyness and 75 I believe I will have lots of fun and happiness from today on at this new school. ‎ 五、写作 A.根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）‎ ‎76. 你最好先完成你的家庭作业。‎ You first.‎ ‎77. 对我们来说，做好每一件事是很必要的。‎ It's very necessary .‎ ‎78. 为了保持健康，我决定再也不吃零食了 。 ，‎ I decide not to eat snacks .‎ ‎79. 作为学生我们应该尽力使我们的校园变得更加美丽。‎ We students should .‎ ‎80. 如果你很细心的话，你会发或在这次考试中取得好成绩并非难事。‎ If you are ,you will find to get a good mark in this test.‎ B.书面表达（共1题，计15分）‎ 假定你是阳光中学的一名学生,你校将于六月十九日下午为外籍教师Mr. Johnson举行欢送会，届时你将作为学生代表在会上发言，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇演讲稿。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；‎ ‎2. 词数:80个左右。‎ Frank Johnson, American ‎ Working time ： from September 2006 to June 2009‎ Teaching course ： spoken English ‎ Personality ： patient and helpful ‎ Way of teaching ： lively and' interesting ‎ Thanks and wishes to him ：…‎ Dear friends ，‎ ‎ How time flies ！ ‎ ‎2009年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题参考答案 一、 1~5 BABCD 6〜10 B B D A A 11--‎15 C D C C D 二、 16-20 D B C A B 21 ~25 D B B B C 26〜‎30 C A B C D 三、 A. 31 ~ 35 D B C C D 36 ‎-40 A B D A B ‎41--45 D D C D A ‎ 第II卷 B. 46. plenty ‎ ‎47. To honor or satisfy and please the dead.‎ ‎48. famous people ‎49. the end of winter;the coming of spring ‎50. 主观题 四、 A. 51. sky 52. waiting 53. Luckily 54. discussion 55. cheaper 56. easily 57. agree 58. beyond 59. habit 60. worth 61. afford 62. (air 63. imagein 64. unless 65. sixtieth B. 66. tried 67. everything 68. as well 69. because 70. get along 71. grade 72. happy 73. to make 74. really 75. fear 五、 A. 76. had better finish your homework ‎77. for us to do everything well ‎78. To keep healthy ；any longer/any more ‎79. try our best to make our school more beautiful ‎80. careful enough ； it easy B,略