试题猜想中考考前最后一卷英语福建A卷考试版 6页

‎………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________‎ ‎ ‎ 绝密★启用前 ‎2018年中考考前最后一卷【福建A卷】‎ 英 语 ‎（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）‎ I. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）‎ ‎1. A. B. C. ‎ ‎2. A. B. C. ‎ ‎3. A. B. C. ‎ ‎4. A. B. C. ‎ ‎5. A. B. C. ‎ 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）‎ 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。‎ ‎6. Where does this dialogue probably take place?‎ A. At the supermarket. B. At the airport. C. At the hotel. ‎ 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。‎ ‎7. What is the weather like now? ‎ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. ‎ 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。‎ ‎8. How much did the woman pay for her new coat? ‎ A. 100 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 20 dollars. ‎ 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。‎ ‎9. Why was the boy late for school this morning?‎ A. The traffic was too heavy. B. He got up late. C. He took the wrong bus.‎ 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。‎ ‎10. Where are the two speakers now?‎ ‎ A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In Miss Sun’s house.‎ ‎11. When did the man borrow the two magazines?‎ ‎ A. Three days ago. B. A week ago. C. Before Friday. ‎ 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。‎ ‎12. What didn’t Mary do in the Children’s Home?‎ A. Helped the children learn English. ‎ B. Played games with the children.‎ C. Planted trees with the children.‎ ‎13. How did Mary feel when she worked in the Children’s Home? ‎ A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Bored.‎ 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。‎ ‎14. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. To a cinema. B. To a library. C. To a park.‎ ‎15. How long will it take the man to get there by bus?‎ A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.‎ 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）‎ ‎………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________‎ ‎ ‎ 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）‎ Reading newspapers Function (作用)‎ It has become an important part of 16 life. ‎ Purpose To 17 what is happening in the world. ‎ What to read People just enjoy the newspapers that they are 18 in.‎ Some like world news and others prefer short 19 . ‎ Sometimes we 20 take a quick look at the front page. ‎ II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21. Dick wore a pink skirt at the party last night. I couldn’t imagine there could be anything __________ than that. ‎ A. funny B. funnier C. funniest ‎ ‎22. Whether you believe it or not, it is the __________ in front of us. We should face it bravely.‎ A. secret B. truth C. force ‎ ‎23. —Our football players have got _________ ready for the game. It must be a wonderful game. Let’s enjoy it!‎ ‎ —Are you sure? Can’t you see some of them are very nervous?‎ ‎ A. something B. nothing C. everything ‎ ‎24. —Would you like to have a picnic with me on Saturday?‎ ‎—Sorry, I didn’t _________ it. Could you please say it again?‎ A. read B. catch C. finish ‎ ‎25. —Whatever our dreams are, make time for them, and treat them __________.‎ ‎ —I agree with you. ‎ ‎ A. politely B. simply C. seriously ‎26. What a heavy wind! Foot passengers have to walk slowly ____________ it.‎ ‎ A. without B. against C. including ‎ ‎27. —Karl __________ have seen this movie many times, because he remembers all these names so clearly.‎ ‎ —But he only watched it one time yesterday.‎ ‎ A. might B. need C. must ‎ ‎28. How great Mary has changed! We didn’t recognize her at all __________ she got close and told us her name. ‎ ‎ A. until B. because C. while ‎ ‎29. —Dad, can I keep a dog as my pet? ‎ ‎ —Yes. But you must learn how to __________ a dog first.‎ ‎ A. look after B. look for C. look up ‎ ‎30. —I hear you will go to Beijing alone.‎ ‎—Yes. _________ my father _________ my mother will go with me.‎ A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor ‎ ‎31. —Why is the little boy crying? ‎ ‎ —Oh, he __________ for fighting with others just now.‎ ‎ A. will punish B. will be punished C. was punished ‎32. —Did you watch the 8-minute show directed by Zhang Yimou during the closing ceremony of the Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic Winter Games? ‎ ‎ —Yes. It is a show __________ is really wonderful.‎ ‎ A. what B. who C. which ‎ ‎33. Mrs. Li often tries to remind her students to think about how they __________ stress and challenges in the past.‎ ‎ A. overcome B. have overcome C. overcame ‎ ‎34. —Would you mind my opening the TV?‎ ‎—_________. I want to do my homework.‎ A. Never mind B. You’d better not C. All right ‎ ‎35. —Tim, could you tell me _________ living in the countryside?‎ ‎—Tomorrow.‎ A. why you will visit our aunt B. when will you visit your aunt C. when you will visit your aunt ‎ III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ Bill likes drinking. But he always drinks too much and gets drunk ___36___. One Saturday, he went to a bar(酒吧) and drank. When he left the bar in the afternoon, he was drunk.‎ When he got home, Bill thought he should do something else for the rest of the day. He___37___ to go ice fishing. So he took his fishing gear(渔具) and went looking around until he found a big area of ice.‎ ‎＂That’s the ___38___ I’m looking for. There must be lots of fish under the ice,＂ Bill said to himself.‎ He headed into the center of the ice and began to chisel(凿) a fishing hole. All of a sudden, a loud ___39___ came out of the sky. ‎ ‎＂You will find no fish under the ice,＂ the voice said. ‎ 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）‎ ‎………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________‎ ‎ ‎ The drunk man was scared a little and looked around, but he ___40___ no one. So he started chiseling again. Once more, the voice spoke, ＂___41___ I said before, there are no fish under the ice.＂‎ Bill looked all around again, high and low, but didn’t see a single person nearby. He ___42___ the ice chisel and tried one more time to finish. Before he could even start, the loud voice stopped him.‎ ‎＂There are no fish here. I have warned you ___43___ time(s) now. Go away, you drunk!＂ ‎ Bill was very ___44___, so he asked the voice, ＂How do you know there are no fish? Are you a fairy under the ice who is trying to ___45___ me?＂ ‎ ‎＂No,＂ the voice answered, ＂I am the manager of this outdoor ice skating rink (溜冰场).＂‎ ‎36. A. hardly B. difficultly C. easily ‎37. A. decided B. refused C. promised ‎ ‎38. A. garden B. place C. house ‎ ‎39. A. voice B. song C. noise ‎ ‎40. A. cared B. knew C. saw ‎ ‎41. A. Since B. If C. As ‎42. A. handed out B. picked up C. threw away ‎ ‎43. A. one B. two C. three ‎ ‎44. A. surprised B. nervous C. friendly ‎ ‎45. A. praise B. invite C. warn ‎ IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）‎ A I heard from a friend several weeks ago. He felt hopeless at the time. He ended his letter with this question: ＂We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?＂ I replied to him and started my own letter with these words: ＂Yes, we most certainly can!＂‎ I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the music teacher at my elementary school. She was good at playing the guitar. I wanted to impress her. However, I didn’t know how to play any instruments.‎ One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but could stumble (不顺畅地演奏). I put my head down and felt upset.＂I guess I am not very good,＂I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said, ＂We are all good at something. You just need to find out what you are good at. Then you can share it with the world.＂‎ Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed in my mind that continues to grow to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it.‎ Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person and one kind act at a time. All you have to do is share your goodness. Mother Teresa once said, ＂God doesn’t ask us to do great things, only small things with great love.＂ So make your love great!‎ ‎46. Why did the writer mention his music teacher?‎ ‎ A. Because he wanted to introduce his music teacher to his friend.‎ ‎ B. Because his music teacher was talented in playing the guitar.‎ ‎ C. Because his music teacher taught him how to play the guitar.‎ ‎ D. Because his music teacher said some words that changed his world.‎ ‎47. How did the writer feel after playing the guitar?‎ ‎ A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Unhappy. D. Surprised.‎ ‎48. Which of the following statements is TRUE?‎ ‎ A. The writer played the guitar very well. B. The music teacher shouted at the writer.‎ ‎ C. The writer didn’t like his music teacher. D. The music teacher was very friendly.‎ ‎49. What was the seed that the music teacher planted in the writer’s mind?‎ ‎ A. One can do everything well as long as he tries his best to do it.‎ ‎ B. Everyone is good at something and it should be found and shared.‎ ‎ C. Nobody can beat you in the world except yourself.‎ ‎ D. Everyone should smile at life whatever difficulties he meets.‎ ‎50. What’s the best title of the passage?‎ ‎ A. Everyone can change the world B. Helping others is helping ourselves ‎ C. Giving is receiving D. Much pressure in our lives B How many books did you read last year? We pick some best books for you.‎ The Stars Beneath Our Feet Writer: David Barclay Moore Published (出版): September 19th, 2017‎ Just before Christmas, a boy named Lolly Rachpaul learns that his brother has been killed. This makes the holiday sad for Lolly and his mother. But when one of his mother’s friends gives Lolly a gift of Lego bricks (乐高积木), he uses them to build a city and turns his 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）‎ ‎………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ life around. The theme of this book is about finding creative ways to deal with sadness and loss in our personal lives. This is something that everyone has to learn while they are growing up.‎ Moxie Writer: Jennifer Mathieu Published: September 19th, 2017 ‎ It can be hard to grow up as a young girl. Boys will often pick on (刁难) girls and make them feel bad. But in Moxie, a student named Vivian Carter decides to fight back. She encourages other girl students to stand up against bad boys. This book is great for any young girl or boy who has ever felt that treating girls and boys differently is unfair.‎ Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow Writer: Yuval Noah Harari ‎ Published: February 21st, 2017‎ This book allows us to open our eyes and minds as we learn more about ourselves — human beings. It tells how people in ancient times believed in gods and supernatural powers. But later, they questioned everything that they once believed. And what about the future? The author thinks humans will depend on science and data (数据) to make decisions.‎ ‎51. Who gives Lolly Lego bricks according to The Stars Beneath Our Feet?‎ ‎ A. Lolly’s friend. B. Lolly’s mother. ‎ ‎ C. Lolly’s brother. D. Lolly’s mother’s friend. ‎ ‎52. What can we know about the girl named Vivian Carter? ‎ ‎ A. She is beautiful. B. She is friendly. ‎ ‎ C. She is brave. D. She is honest.‎ ‎53. What is mentioned in the book Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow according to the text? ‎ ‎ A. The way to learn science. B. Something about human beings. ‎ ‎ C. Different life in ancient times. D. The situation of girls in school.‎ ‎54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? ‎ ‎ A. Moxie is a great book only for young girls to read. ‎ ‎ B. Lolly uses Lego bricks to go through the hard time. ‎ ‎ C. Yuval thinks humans will use science and data more. ‎ ‎ D. Vivian Carter will fight back when she is picked on.‎ ‎55. What do the three books have in common? ‎ ‎ A. Their main characters are all girls. B. They all care for growth problems.‎ ‎ C. They all came out in the year of 2017. D. They are all interesting stories about science.‎ C Dobbs Ferry is a typical sleepy town with a population of just over 11,000, except for one thing. When the first school bell rings, kids are wide awake. In September 2015, Dobbs Ferry School District joined a small group of schools around the US. They have put off their middle and high school start times so that students can get enough sleep. Researches show that teenagers lack sleep. It leads to bad learning quality(质量). If the kids want actually to do better in school, they should have more rest.‎ What happened when the school started later? Dr. Lisa Brady said, ＂Before the 2015—2016 school year, middle school students started at 8:15 a.m. and high school students at 7:30 a.m. Under the new policy, each school now starts and ends 45 minutes later.＂‎ ‎＂It is clear that the mornings are just less stressful(有压力的),＂ Brady said. Kids now have more time to eat breakfast and get ready for school. Once students get to school, they are able to think more quickly and clearly. So far, schools in 44 states have put off school times. One of those is Solebury School. Kids don’t start classes until 8:30 a.m. On Wednesdays, it’s 9:00 a.m. At the same time, the school also moved from six 50-minute classes to four 80-minute classes. ‎ However, there are still some problems. Parents have found it harder to get to work on time. It’s difficult for students to do sports activities and join after-school clubs. When kids finally get home, many say they have less time for all the homework.‎ ‎56. Why did schools in Dobbs Ferry push back school start times? ‎ ‎ A. To give teachers a break. B. To do some research. ‎ ‎ C. To make sure students get enough sleep. D. To prepare for an important meeting. ‎ ‎57. What time do middle school students in Dobbs Ferry start their class now? ‎ ‎ A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. D. At 9:00 a.m.‎ ‎58. What does the underlined word ＂lack＂ mean in the first paragraph?‎ ‎ A. 增加 B. 缺乏 C. 保护 D. 排斥 ‎ ‎59. Which of the following is NOT the problem brought about by the new policy(政策)? ‎ ‎ A. It’s harder for parents to get to work on time. B. Students have less time to join after-school clubs. ‎ ‎ C. Traffic becomes worse than before. D. Students have less time to do all the homework. ‎ ‎60. What’s the main idea of the passage? ‎ 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）‎ ‎………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. Teenagers lack sleep. B. Schools are pushing back their start times. ‎ ‎ C. Dobbs ferry is a typical sleepy town. D. Less homework would be better for students. ‎ D The preparation work for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be in full swing this year, with construction of all the venues(场馆) for the event to be completed by the end of 2019, said local authorities in Beijing.‎ Liu Yumin with the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games says construction of new venues, as well as the renovation of the former venues used in the 2008 Summer Olympic Games are running smoothly.‎ After renovation, the China National Aquatic Center, or Water Cube, will play host to some of the curling events during the Games.‎ In Yanqing, the construction of the venues for the alpine events is also said to be proceeding.‎ ‎＂The long-term use of all the newly-constructed venues has been taken into consideration by the designers and some of them will be open to the citizens after the Games,＂ added Liu.‎ The soliciting of mascot(吉祥物) options for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games will also start this year, with the choice of mascot to be unveiled(公布) in early 2019, according to the committee.‎ ‎61. All the venues will be completed by the end of _________. ‎ A. 2019 B. 2022 C. 2008 D. 2018‎ ‎62. What does the underlined word＂renovation＂in the passage mean in Chinese?‎ A. 关系 B. 改造 C. 创造 D. 创建 ‎63. Those venues will be open to _________ after the Olympic Games.‎ A. the students B. the citizens C. the workers D. the children ‎64. Which events will be held in the Olympic Games in Yanqing?‎ A. Some of the curling events. B. The alpine events. ‎ C. Swimming. D. Basketball matches.‎ ‎65. What time can we know the mascot at the earliest time?‎ A. 2008. B. 2022. C. 2019. D. 2018.‎ 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）‎ E It is hard to be in high school first, but it’s even worse when you don’t have any friends to help you get through it. What if most of your middle school friends are in different high schools? 66 It is hard to make new friends. Here are a few tips for you. ‎ Join a club or group. 67 Even if you’re not 100 percent sure about joining, take part in a meeting or two. You may want to keep on going just because people there are so friendly! You can join more than one organization, then not only will you meet more people, but you’ll also learn more about your own interests. ‎ Play a sport. 68 Thankfully, there are plenty of high school teams that play for fun instead of competition. Many high schools have badminton, flag football, or basketball teams that are open to everyone. Plus, playing a game together gives you something to talk about. ‎ ‎ 69 It sounds so simple, but it is such an important part of making friends! People want to be with positive (积极的) and friendly partners. Not only will being friendly make others feel more comfortable with you, but it can also increase your confidence. ‎ Learn to ask questions. 70 If you ask questions, you can give them opportunities to talk about themselves. Simple questions before the bell rings, in the lunchroom, or in P. E. class give you a great opportunity to get to know someone. Ask someone if they’re also new in school, what other classes they’re taking, or what they think of the class you’re in together so far.‎ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文的意思通顺、内容完整。 ‎ A. Be nice to others. ‎ B. Most of us aren’t sport stars. ‎ C. People love talking about themselves. ‎ D. What if you’ve just moved into a new city? ‎ E. High schools are filled with clubs that welcome new members. ‎ V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. 你想建议同学Jim加入英语俱乐部，你可以这样说：‎ Maybe _______________________________________________________, Jim!‎ ‎72. 你想告诉朋友“你过去很怕黑”，你可以这样说：‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________.‎ ‎73. 你想知道对方怎样准备考试的，你该怎么问：‎ ‎ ‎ ‎74. 你想知道如果Jack有一百万元，他将会怎么做？你可以这样问他：‎ ‎ if you had a million dollars, Jack?‎ ‎75. 它一定属于卡拉的。‎ It __________________________Carla. ‎ VI. 看图写话 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）‎ ‎………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………‎ ‎… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎76. ____________________________________________________________‎ ‎77. ____________________________________________________________‎ ‎78. ____________________________________________________________‎ ‎79. ____________________________________________________________‎ ‎80. ____________________________________________________________‎ VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。‎ Paper was first made in 81 . It was made about 2000 years 82 . Chinese paper was not made 83 the wood of trees, but made from a kind of plant. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that wood could be used 84 making food. W 85 we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters and writing paper. But there are many other 86 (use). Paper is very good for 87 you warm. You can 88 (wear) paper shoes in the snow. It can be used for making clothes. The newest 89 ( [ɪn'venʃ(ə)n]) is the paper house. They are not small houses for children to play in, but big houses for people to live in. Today people have made many things with paper. I’m 90 one day people will make paper planes or paper cars.‎ VIII. 书面表达（15分）‎ ‎ 每年夏天很多人死于安全事故。请你根据图片提示，列举生活中的安全隐患（2—3项）和注意事项， 写一篇100词左右的短文。 ‎ 要求：1. 完整叙述图片内容；             ‎ ‎ 2. 结合自己的实际陈述个人观点。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：斑马线 zebra crossing Summer holiday is coming. However, almost every year, many students die of safety accidents. ____________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）‎