中考英语核心词汇练习A 9页

‎5‧3中考英语核心词汇练习题（PART-A）‎ 一、单项选择。‎ ‎( ) 1. This is ______ interesting book and it is also ______ useful one.‎ ‎ A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a ‎( ) 2. Rose ______ speak Japanese since last year.‎ ‎ A. can B. could C. has been able to D. will be able to ‎( ) 3. Sandy is sorry that she can’t ______ your invitation because she is very busy.‎ ‎ A. ask B. accept C. attend D. refuse ‎( ) 4. My grandmother was badly ill. We all worried ____ her health.‎ ‎ A. for B. about C. of D. against ‎( ) 5. Lisa said that she would _____ at the airport before 3:00 pm.‎ ‎ A. get B. arrive C. reach D. leave ‎( ) 6. He told me to be careful when I walked ____ the street.‎ ‎ A. over B. across C. through D. above ‎( ) 7. ---Study hard, _____ you can get good grades in the exam. --OK, I will.‎ ‎ A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎( ) 8. I had trouble learning English. My teacher gave me much useful ____ and I said thanks to him.‎ ‎ A. advice B. suggestions C. menu D. results ‎( ) 9. The doctor advised my father ______ more exercise in order to keep healthy.‎ ‎ A. took B. take C. to take D. taking ‎( ) 10. Steve lives ______, but he doesn’t feel _____.‎ ‎ A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone ‎( ) 11. The house is too expensive for me. I don’t have enough money, so I don’t think I can ____ it.‎ ‎ A. afford B. sell C. borrow D. lend ‎( ) 12. My mother was _____ me because I argued with my brother again. She asked me to say sorry to him.‎ ‎ A. afraid of B. interested in C. proud of D. angry with ‎( ) 13. He left for London two day ago. He ______ for two days.‎ ‎ A. left B. has left C. leaves C. has been away ‎( ) 14. They ______ the Great Wall one month ago.‎ ‎ A. will visit B. visit C. have visited D. visited ‎( ) 15. I will write to you as soon as I ______ to London.‎ ‎ A. will get B. get C. am getting D. got ‎( ) 16. There isn’t ________ with TV.‎ ‎ A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. wrong something D. something wrong ‎( ) 17. I don’t like the pen. Can you give me ________ one?‎ ‎ A. other B. others C. another D. the other ‎( ) 18. She is _____ the first student to get to school. She never arrives late for school.‎ ‎ A. never B. sometimes C. hardly D. always ‎( ) 19. They look different ____ they are twins.‎ ‎ A. because B. if C. although D. while ‎( ) 20. We were surprised to find that the room was empty. We found _______ in it.‎ ‎ A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎( ) 21. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ‎( ) 22. I want to know how much more computers will ________ do in the future.‎ ‎ A. can B. are able to C. could D. be able to ‎( ) 23. Finish your homework first , then you’ll ______ surf the Internet for half an hour.‎ ‎ A. can B. need C. be able to D. may ‎( ) 24. ----What about _______ a rest? ‎ ‎----OK! Let’s go for a walk.‎ ‎ A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking ‎( ) 25. Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to ______ Chinese history.‎ ‎ A. dream of B. learn about C. look through D. pass on ‎( ) 26. Was he absent ______ school last week? ---- Yes, he was.‎ ‎ A. on B. to C. from D. for ‎( ) 27. ---Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate?‎ ‎ ---I’d love to, but I’ve ______ Linda’s invitation to dinner.‎ ‎ A. suffered B. earned C. received D. accepted ‎( ) 28. The river runs ______ the city.‎ ‎ A. across B. through C. over D. on ‎ ‎( ) 29. My grandfather is over 80, but he is still in good health and stays ______.‎ ‎ A. safe B. warm C. awake D. active ‎( ) 30. I’m going to give some _______.‎ ‎ A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises ‎( ) 31. My teacher gave me much ______ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.‎ ‎ A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem ‎( ) 32. I’ve always wanted to buy an iphone 6. But I can’t ______ it.‎ ‎ A. get B. expect C. afford D. allow ‎( ) 33. ---Will you be back before 10 o’clock?‎ ‎ ---__________. The exam won’t be over until eleven.‎ ‎ A. I hope not B. Here you are C. I’m afraid not D. Best wishes ‎( ) 34. _______ the exam, we’ll say goodbye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school.‎ ‎ A. In B. For C. After D. Through ‎( ) 35. Most people are _____ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.‎ ‎ A. for B. with C. against D. beyond ‎( ) 36. My cousin went abroad at _______ age of eighteen.‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ‎( ) 37. ---Your brother is an excellent basketball player.‎ ‎ ---So he is. He ______ to play basketball three years ago.‎ ‎ A. has started B. starts C. started D. is starting ‎( ) 38. If she felt he was right, she would agree _____ him.‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. on D. of ‎( ) 39. Do you think he’ll agree _____ their proposal?‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. on D. of ‎( ) 40. They agreed _____ going there the fallowing day.‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. on D. of ‎( ) 41. ---The summer holiday is on the way. We’ll have more freedom.‎ ‎ ---________. But we should learn to manage ourselves.‎ ‎ A. I’d love to B. I agree with you C. I’m afraid I won’t D.I agree to you ‎( ) 42. ---Are your grandparents still _____? ---Yes, they are.‎ ‎ A. alive B. living C. live D. a live ‎( ) 43. He has two boys. ______ of them are clever.‎ ‎ A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either ‎( ) 44. _______ of the money _____ mine.‎ ‎ A. Both, are B. Both, is C. All, are D. All, is ‎( ) 45. Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. _____ of them are part of his family.‎ ‎ A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither ‎( ) 46. ---Would you like some coffee or tea? ‎ ‎---________. Some water, please.‎ ‎ A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All ‎( ) 47. ---Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. ‎ ‎---But _______ of them are in fashion now.‎ ‎ A. all B. both C. neither D. none ‎( ) 48. ---Why don’t you watch TV at home?‎ ‎ ---I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me _______ that.‎ ‎ A. do B. did C. to do D. doing ‎( ) 49. Drivers shouldn’t be allowed ____ after drinking, or they will break low.‎ ‎ A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be driven ‎( ) 50. Though he is ______ at home, he doesn’t feel ____ for he has many things to.‎ ‎ A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely ‎( ) 51. Please read ______ so that I can hear you.‎ ‎ A. aloud B. loud C. loudly D. a loud ‎( ) 52. ---Have you seen Harry Potter ______? ‎ ‎---Yes. I’ve ________ done with May.‎ ‎ A. already; yet B. yet; already C. already; already D. yet; yet ‎( ) 53. The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice ______.‎ ‎ A. yet B. already C. never D. almost ‎( ) 54. It’s more efficient system and it’s cheaper _______.‎ ‎ A. also B. too C. either D. although ‎( ) 55. _______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today.‎ ‎ A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since ‎( ) 56. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.‎ ‎ A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always ‎( ) 57. ---Did you go to the cinema last night?‎ ‎ ---Oh, no. I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.‎ ‎ A. always B. hardly C. usually D. often ‎( ) 58. John who likes runs fast ______ students is sitting quietly _____ Lucy and Lily.‎ ‎ A. between; among B. among; between C. in; between D. in; among ‎( ) 59. ---What do you do ______ classes to relax yourselves?‎ ‎ ---We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school.‎ ‎ A. in B. among C. between C. through ‎( ) 60. Don’t’ run in the classroom, _______ you may hurt yourself.‎ ‎ A. and B. or C. but D. so ‎( ) 61. Some students like painting, and ________ like music.‎ ‎ A. other B. another C. the other D. others ‎( ) 62. ---Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning?‎ ‎ ---I won’t be free then. Let’s make it _______ day.‎ ‎ A. other B. another C. the other D. others ‎( ) 63. There’s no ______ when I called John last night.‎ ‎ A. voice B. sound C. answer D. result ‎( ) 64. ---______ should learn to say “I love you” to their parents often.‎ ‎ ---I think so. ________ in life is more important than family.‎ ‎ A. Someone; Anything B. No one; Something C. Anyone; Anything D. Everyone; Nothing ‎( ) 65. We arrived at the station too early and had _______ to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.‎ ‎ A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere ‎( ) 66. We ________ Shanghai Railway Station this morning.‎ ‎ A. arrived in B. got C. arrived at D. reached to ‎( ) 67. ---Who was the first to ________ school yesterday? --- Tom was.‎ ‎ A. reach B. get C. arrive D. arrive in ‎( ) 68. I will do some cleaning as soon as I _______ my homework.‎ ‎ A. finish B. will finish C. has finished D. finished ‎( ) 69. I sometimes help my mom with housework _______ Sunday morning.‎ ‎ A. at B. in C. on D. of ‎( ) 70. Please pay attention ________ the teacher.‎ ‎ A. to listen to B. listening to C. to listening to D. on listen to 二、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。‎ ‎1. There is _______ ( a ) MP4 player on the table.‎ ‎2. You have the __________( able ) to do your homework by yourself.‎ ‎3. At last, we reached an ___________ ( agree ).‎ ‎4. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be _______ ( allow ) to drive.‎ ‎5. I tried to understand it, but it was almost ____________ ( possible ).‎ ‎6. He shouldn’t speak so _________ ( loud ).‎ ‎7. You shouldn’t spend too much time on __________( amuse ). ‎ ‎8. He did not fall ________ (sleep) until daybreak.‎ ‎9. I ran to the other side of the street in order to avoid ______ ( meet ) him.‎ ‎10. As well as the usual _________ ( active ), such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.‎ 三、根据中文意思，在横线上填入适当的介词。‎ ‎1. 这儿又有一片关于卡伦‧马什的报道。‎ ‎ Here’s another report ______ Karen Marsh. ‎ ‎2. 老师给我讲了一个关于雷锋的故事。‎ ‎ The teacher told us a story ______ Lei Feng. ‎ ‎3. 他将给我们做一个关于党史的报告。‎ ‎ He will give us a talk _______ the history of the Party. ‎ ‎4. 军人应该视荣誉重于生命吗？‎ ‎ Should a solder value honor ______ life? ‎ ‎5. 飞机正在云上飞行。‎ ‎ The plane is flying ______ the clouds. ‎ ‎6. 他游遍了欧洲。‎ ‎ He traveled all ______ Europe. ‎ ‎7. 你觉得他会同意他们的提议吗？‎ ‎ Do you think he’ll agree ______ their proposal? ‎ ‎8. 如果你喜欢，欢迎你一起来。‎ ‎ You’re welcome to come _______ if you like. ‎ ‎9. 汤姆在树丛中建了一座房子。‎ ‎ Tom built a house _______ the trees. ‎ ‎10. 我喜欢狗，我为拥有一只狗的想法儿兴奋不已。‎ ‎ I love animals and I was excited _______ the idea of having a dog. ‎ ‎11. 她一周都没有做任何家务活，我也没有。‎ ‎ For one week, she did not do any housework and ______ did I.‎ ‎12. 我不想再跟你吵了----尽管去做吧！‎ ‎ I don’t want to argue _______ you -------- Just do it!‎ 四．频度副词专项练习 ‎( ) 1. -Does Alice often work until 2 a.m.?‎ ‎-No, she ________ does.‎ A. nearly B. certainly C. seldom D. always ‎( ) 2. -I didn’t know you take a bus to school.‎ ‎-Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today.‎ A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. usually ‎( ) 3. -Were you often late for school last term, Tom?‎ ‎-No, _______. I got to school early every day.‎ A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never ‎( ) 4. -How often do you go to a concert?‎ ‎-_______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all.‎ A. Usually B. Hardly C. Almost ‎ ‎( ) 5. -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? ‎ ‎-No. He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any training class. ‎ A. usually B. often C. never D. even ‎ ‎( ) 6. -Miss Gao is very popular with her students. ‎ ‎-Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting.‎ A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always ‎( ) 7. Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework.‎ A. usually B. seldom C. often D. always ‎8.下列频度副词，请按照所表示的频度依次递减顺序填入横线上，并写出中文意思。‎ always never often hardly sometimes usually seldom 频度副词 中文含义 频度 ‎100%‎ ‎80%‎ ‎60%‎ ‎40%‎ ‎20%‎ ‎0%‎ 五．选择合适的单词填入横线上，使句子意思通顺，可以重复使用。‎ something anything nothing everything ‎1. 这么说你没有发现他的任何异常之处了？‎ So you didn't notice ___________ special about him?‎ ‎2. 他偷了除了这个之外的任何东西。‎ He stole __________ except for this.‎ ‎3. 我同意她是美丽的，但美并不是最重要的。‎ She`s beautiful, I gree, but beauty is not __________.‎ ‎4. 你还要点别的吗？‎ Would you like ___________ more? ‎ ‎5．我对此事一无所知。‎ I know ___________ about it.‎ I don’t know ____________about it. ‎ ‎6．告诉我这件事情的始末。‎ Tell me ____________about it. ‎ everyone someone anyone no one none ‎7. 既然你无法回答这个问题，我们最好再问问别人。‎ Since you can't answer the question, perhaps we'd better ask ___________ else.‎ ‎8. 干燥的天气之后，人人都希望下雨。‎ After these dry days, ____________ hopes for rain. ‎ ‎9. 约翰比班上其他的同学用功。‎ John is more diligent than __________ else in his class. ‎ ‎10. 没有人能永保青春。‎ ‎____________ can remain youthful forever. ‎ ‎11. 这些钱中没有一文是我的。‎ ‎__________ of the money is mine. ‎ ‎12. 他的粗鲁的举止使每个人震惊。‎ His coarse manners shocked ___________. ‎ everybody somebody anybody nobody ‎13. 很久以前有四个人，他们的名字分别是“每个人”，“某个人”，“没有人” 和“任何人”。‎ Once upon a time there were four people: Their names were____________, ____________, ____________ , and____________.‎ ‎14. 每当有重要的工作要做的时侯，我们都相信，有一个人会去做。‎ Whenever there was an important job to do _________ was sure that ____________ would do it.‎ ‎15. 任何人都可以做，但没有人做。‎ ‎____________ could have done it, but ____________ did it.‎ ‎16. 当没有人去做，每个人就会生气了，因为它是每个人的工作。‎ When ____________ did it, ____________ got angry because it was ____________ job.‎ ‎17. 而每个人都认为有人会做，但没有人意识到，没有人会做这一点。‎ ‎____________ thought ____________ would do it, but ____________ realized that ____________ would do it.‎ ‎18. 因此，当每个人都可以做的工作没有人去完成的时侯，每个人都会抱怨任何人都不将他放在心上。‎ So consequently ____________ blamed ____________ when ____________ did what ____________ could have done in the first place.‎ 答案：‎ 一．‎ ‎21---25 ADCCC 26---30 CDBDA 31---35 ACCCC 36---40 CCBAC ‎41---45 BAADB 46---50 BDCCA 51---55 ABBBC 56---60 DBBCB ‎61---65 DBCDD 66---70 CAACC 二．1. an 2. ability 3. agreement 4. allowed 5. impossible 6. loud/loudly ‎ 7.amusement 8. asleep 9. meeting 10. activity 三．1. about 2. about 3. on 4. over 5. over 6. over 7. to ‎ 8. along 9. among 10. about 11. neither 12. with 四．1---7 CDDBC DB ‎ 8. always---often---usually---sometimes---hardly/seldom---never 五．1. anything 2. everything 3. everything 4. something 5. nothing, anything ‎ 6. everything 7. someone 8. everyone 9. anyone 10. No one ‎ 11. None 12.everyone 13. everybody, somebody, nobody, anybody ‎ 14. everybody, somebody 15. anybody, nobody ‎ ‎16. nobody, everybody, everybody 17. everybody, somebody, nobody, nobody ‎ ‎18. everybody, somebody, nobody, anybody