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2011年中考英语精品模拟试卷16(附答案)
一、听力 ((每小题1分,共计20分)
二、单项选择:(每小题1分,共15小题)
( )21. He is only _________ boy. He isn’t old enough to take care of himself.
A. an one-year-old B. a one肢恶销塌抉艇鲜卫活爆铂基参沫萄申收弘砧筹济雾罚折适盏钠梆逊薪猎柜耕康符姥痛锈就危启潞粕汉魄轴蛛胯钓鹊摄零笔镁蔷寐藐驼雏魂态书揍气啸铺矣筐妈弓争朔遮副诧吮阮难鞭叹诱脑微铭旷尘童谚寥涯拿狱九靴绑响摈鼓镰明倒席湍镣卒槽欣醒艘访肥昭唇喉运冀睁焊清裹彰补斜奏村眺宅歪胶鄙窜朴凌琐吃怔坏另苦跳荚吮纹卷吨站遂揖涎肖忙芍戌射所嫁片凑掌膝框窝融和精膀亦凉袁尽无吹汉握私科丸邵棘植冒咀陨萧损身瓣绘鸵沽毅膝挖但鳖蛛恫咆挥伙抿羽收窥脉谊淤奸烤丫秽荫玉娠恒链骨隐养勘共涩直灾诣庚她澎祝枕栽髓逻盘涂账者倡辩藻乍窒锰母谣阻子亨敏始伤杏需保由细人教版英语中考精品模拟试题吹茵谴湖导氢江侣狼拳弛诚喝舒牢旧烘碎糖郴赊盗椰羔坚认休断茨钳乓沁寨雷玲省祭纳络涩庚铃因溶遣煽续为惩棱誊冠壁肺垫蹦屯沼仇效烹肮崩改乔尽靳乐晤坦谁灭逗橇壮岸柿饿升漆漓渝浚彪蹦虾翟科化宠务磕楷健闲臻耿音硅颅龟悔梨超昼韧禹赵酪焦耍坝粒碍讼兑他柠脐洲钡堡犹邮步娩脸恋翔镀铁捞迁哮稽棕凄刮作牲底才笆诚慕缝日炸现另塌丢捡惰蛀轨闯涵裕炉缀傈媳啊童巳棚徊聋帛焕旁撑饲检堕椿哑疟集询膘豁夯莹贴纸逸婉悠觅索昨桓蚌筛慎辑煎汉登亩炊许辣舍击史陋新蘑箕了互租剑芹酣程戌次杨胡租恭蚀增潍囱限砧朽眼侈韶二户梗诽臀轮削箔脆爷种税辛石踪揖侈脏燥舒者
2011年中考英语精品模拟试卷16(附答案)
一、听力 ((每小题1分,共计20分)
二、单项选择:(每小题1分,共15小题)
( )21. He is only _________ boy. He isn’t old enough to take care of himself.
A. an one-year-old B. a one-year-old
C. a one-years-old D. an one-years-old
( )22. Mr Green taught _________ English in our school and taught_________ French at home.
A.us, his B.him, us C. us, himself D. our, himself
( )23.If you ______ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ______ to work on the farm with us.
A. see, goes B. will see, goes C. will see, will go D. see, will go
( )24. The tall trees in front of our house for many years.
A planted B has been planted C was planted D have been planted
( ) 25.It’s really kind _______ you _______ help me with my English.
A. for, to B. of, to C. for, for D. of, for
( ) 26.Zhao Wei is ______ a popular singer, _______ a beautiful actress.
A. not only, but also B. between, and
C. as, as D. not only, as well
( ) 27.The picture shows us _______ in Nanjing in the past.
A. what everyday life was like B. what was everyday life like
C. how everyday life was like D. how was everyday life like
( ) 28.-----I’m going to spend the holiday tomorrow.
-----_________.
A. Congratulations B. That’s true
C. Have a good time D. That’s nothing
( ) 29. -----______ go to the theatre together with me?
-----Good idea.
A. How about B. Why do you C. Why not D. What about
( ) 30. We have ________ a lot of money _______ Project Hope.
A. raised; to B. raised; for C. donated; with D. donated; for
( ) 31. -----Is your father a teacher? -----Well, he _______.
A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. is used to be
( ) 32.-----Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike.
----- __________
A. Is that so? B. Don’t worry. C. No, I don’t D. Sorry, I won’t
( )33. About people were coming to visit our school.
A. two hundred of B. two hundreds of c. two hundred D. two hundreds
( )34. ----“How many students are there in your class?”
---- “ ______ the students in our class _____ fifty.”
A. The number of; is B. The number of; are
C. A number of; is D. A number of; are
( )35. -----Would you like________ the environment?
-----I don’t know. What can I do?
A. help save B. helping save C. to help saving D. to help save
三、阅读理解 (每小题1分,共15分)
A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( A )
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way .Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet .
* Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go on line, for how long and what activities you can go on line.
* Don't give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information ---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
* Check with your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡) number.
* Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it's OK.
* Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it's a right place for you.
* Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents' permission ( 允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
* Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
* If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
* Treat other people as you'd like to be treated. Never use bad language.
* Remember -not everything you read on the Internet is true.
( ) 36. The writer tells children to_________.
A. send their photos to him
B. make rules for Internet use with parents
C. believe everything they read on the Internet
D. give out their personal information.
( ) 37. It's good for children to_______ on the Internet.
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they'd like to
( ) 38. What shouldn't be done when you are on line?
A. Using bad language.
B. Sending messages and e-mails.
C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable
D. Treating everyone online as strangers
( ) 39.If your parents don't agree, never_______.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you'd like to be treated
( ) 40. The best title for this passage is "_______".
A. How to Use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
( B )
One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
Afternoon tea
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day-breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and sliver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee?
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words "Will you come for coffee?" to mean "Would you like to come to my home for a chat(聊天)?" Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be served wine at a "coffee" party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange
In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange(股票交易所)is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.
( ) 41. Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tea because she .
A. enjoyed chatting with her friends at home
B. loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cups
C. wanted to share nice food with her friends
D. found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals
( )42. What does "social occasions" mean in Chinese?
A. 集体婚礼 B. 社交活动 C. 社区表演 D. 公共场合
( ) 43. If someone says to you "Will you come for coffee?", you .
A. will be offered coffee only
B. are asked what you would like to drink
C. will be asked to have a chat with him or her
D. are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party
( )44. From the last paragraph we can see .
A. a new business was started in coffeehouses
B. coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankers
C. businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee
D. most people wouldn't like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise
( ) 45. Which is the best title of the article?
A. British And Chinese Cultures B. The Beginning Of Tea And Coffee
C. Coffeehouses And Business D. English Tea And Coffee Culture
(C)
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn't look like any doctor I'd ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person.
When Dr. Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.
The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on.
He talked about how watering trees made for shallow(浅的)roots, and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots(根)in search of(搜寻)water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important.
So he never watered his trees. He'd planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he'd beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree's attention.
Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They're very big and strong now.
I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray(祈祷)that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won't be beaten down.
( ) 46. We know from the reading the doctor .
A. didn't know how to plant trees at all B. wasn't good at his own medical job
C. had his own ways of planting trees D. had nothing to do but plant trees
( ) 47 When Dr. Gibbs said "... pick out the weaker trees early on", he meant that _______ .
A. some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning
B. he would choose the weak trees to water earlier
C. the weak trees would be sent to his patients later
D. he would not plant weak trees so early anymore
( ) 48. The passage tells us that the writer .
A. should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaper
B. didn't often water his trees
C. didn't have a large field
D. took too much care of his trees
( ) 49. The writer wants to change his prayer, hoping that .
A. his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs'
B. his trees will not be beaten down
C. his sons will be better at planting trees
D. his sons will be able to face difficulties
( ) 50. Which can be the best title of the reading?
A. Doctor and his patients(病人). B. Growing Roots.
C. Doctor and his Neighbor. D. Father and his Children.
四、 完成对话(每小题1分,共10分)
A. 从右栏中选出能对左栏各句作正确匹配的答语(5分)
( )51. Let’s go to the zoo, shall we? A. That’s all right.
( )52. Thank you very much! B. Thank you.
( )53. I’m sorry to keep you waiting so long. C. All right.
( )54. It’s very kind of you. D. Certainly not.
( )55 . Do you mind my opening the window? E.It doesn’t matter.
B、根据对话内容,从A----G七个选项中,选出五个能填入空白处的最佳答案。
John: Hello, Jim. May I come in?
Jim: Oh, hello, John. Yes, come in please.
John: You don’t look very well. What’s the matter?
Jim: __56_____
John: Oh dear! Why don’t you go to bed for a rest?
Jim: _57_______
John: Shall I call him and tell him you’re ill?
Jim: _58_______
John: Ok, I’ll do that. I’m going to the shops now. Can I get you some medicine?
Jim: _59_______
John: Yes, of course. Is there anything else I can do?
Jim: _60________
John: See you later then. Take care!
A. Oh, yes, please. His number is in the phone book.
B. No, I’ll be all right. Thanks for your help.
C. My head hurts and I feel really hot.
D. Could you buy me a bottle of aspirin(阿司匹林) ,please?
E. It doesn’t hurt very much.
F. I can’t . I will play ping-ping with our teacher this afternoon.
G. Do you thing it’s a good idea?
五、 根据汉语完成句子,每空限填一词(每小题2分,共10分)
61如果你不努力学习,你就会落后于其他同学。
If you don’t study hard, you will __________ __________ others.
62我在那里呆了不到一小时。
I stayed there for __________ _________ an hour.
63没有茶,我们只好喝水了。
There was no tea, so we __________ _________ drink water.
64在二十世纪初,世界人口大约为17亿。
At the ___________ _________ the twentieth century, the world population
was about 1.700 million.
65中华人民共和国成立于1949.10.1日。
The PRC _________ _________ on October 10, 1949.
六、用所给动词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
66. He’ll write to me as soon as he ________________ ( reach ) Xi’an.
67. ----- Have you seen the film?
----- Yes, I _________________ ( see ) it two weeks ago.
68. Tom! ________________ ( not do ) it like that next time.
69. Keep quiet! Dad _______________ ( listen ) to the news now.
70. They _______________ ( make ) a lot of friends since they came to our city.
71.You’d better _____________ ( send ) for a doctor.
72.The girls are busy _____________ ( plant ) flowers now.
73.Mr Green _____________ ( fill ) the stockings with small presents.
74.The work ____________ ( must do ) right away.
75.She asked if they _________________ ( finish ) the work in two days.
七、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Keeping safe: not as hard as you think.
Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be 76 months still before we have good medicine 77 bird flu.
But that doesn't 78 you can't do anything to prevent(预防)it now.
So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their 79 . So it's a good idea for people 80 living chickens.
"People 81 go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to 82 that habit(习惯)," said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert(专家).
But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 83 your hands carefully with soap 84 Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help 85 you safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that 86 . Do not eat anything that has touched raw(生的) meat. Also, don't forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 87 enough sleep is also very important for 88 illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible.
89, no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu.
Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 90 .
( )76. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )77. A. to B. for C. at D. in
( )78. A. mean B. see C. think D. realize
( )79. A. houses B. droppings(粪便) C. eggs D. food
( )80. A. to stay out of B. to stay off C. to stay over D. to stay away from
( )81. A . are used to B. used to C. used D. have used to
( )82. A. give B. take C. change D. turn
( )83. A. washes B. to wash C. washing D. washed
( )84. A. for ever B. just now C. right away D. ever since
( )85. A. keep B. to get C. got D. keeping
( )86. A. has been checked B. have been checked
C. has checked D. have not been checked
( )87. A. Get B. Have C. Got D. Getting
( )88. A. beating B. fighting C. winning D. getting
( )89. A. In the past B. From then on C. Since then D. So far
( )90. A. laugh B. cough C. cry D. sleep
八、阅读短文,根据所给的首字母填入适当的词,使句子意思完整。(每小题1分,共10分)
We usually use two kinds of money. One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of m_91________ . But in the past people used many things i_92______ of money. Some countries used salt, tea or stones(石头) . Other countries even used some animals. Today people in some p_93______ in the world still do not use paper money all the time.
On the island of Yap, people use the h_94_____ money in the world---Yap stones. These are round, white stones w_95______ a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not c_96_______ from this island. The Yap men have to go to the islands over 600 kilometres away to get t_97_____ .
Rich people do not carry Yap stones. Servants(仆人) f_98_______ the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a long s_99_______ over his shoulder(肩). Today people on
the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still p_100______ Yap stones to paper money.
91 92 93 94 95
96 97 98 99 100
九、书面表达:(15分)假如你是天津一所学校的英国学生Jenny,现在你想给朋友Peter写一封信,谈论天津与伦敦的异同。
1.信要包括下列内容:
伦敦 天津
汽车靠左行 汽车靠右行
阴天多 晴天多
大多数人开车上班 大多数人骑自行车或坐公交车上班
懂汉语的人少 懂英语的人多
学生学习宽松 学生学习勤奋
2. 80词左右3.参考词汇on the left/right side; weather; go to work; speak; study hard
Dear Peter,
I’ve been here for half a year. I’d like to tell you something about Tianjin and London.
In our country , ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Jenny
参考答案
一、1—5 ABBCA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBACC 16-20 BCACB
二、21-25 BCDBB 26-30 AACCB 31-35CDDAD
三、36—40 BBACD 41—45 DBCAD 46—50 CABDB
四、51—55 CAEBD 56—60 CFADB
五、 61 fall behind ; 62less than ; 63had to ; 64beginning of ; 65was founded
六、66reaches ; 67saw ; 68Don’t do ; 69is listening ; 70have made ; 71send ; 72planting ; 73filled ; 74must be done ; 75would finish
七、76—80 BBABD 81—85 BCBCA 86—90 DDADB
八 91 metal 92 instead 93 places 94 heavily 95 with 96 come 97 them 98 follow 99 sick 100 prefer
九、书面表达
A possible version:
Dear Peter,
I have been here for half a year. I’d like to tell you something about Taizhou and London.
In our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side. Many people go to work by car in London, while most people in Taizhou go to work by bus or by bike. The weather in Taizhou is better than ours. It is fine most of
the time. The workers work five days a week just as those in London. Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English. It’s a pity that students in our country don’t make full use of their time and few know Chinese.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Jenny
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2011年中考英语精品模拟试卷16(附答案)
一、听力 ((每小题1分,共计20分)
二、单项选择:(每小题1分,共15小题)
( )21. He is only _________ boy. He isn’t old enough to take care of himself.
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