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深圳英语中考---词语释义
【 1 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. 1.I always feel nervous before exams. I think I should learn how to be relaxed
A. tired B. worried C. excited
2. If you are not good at Maths, you can ask Bill for help. He is able to help you.
A. should B. need C. can
3. You can imagine a picture to help you remember the words.
A. show a picture B. watch a picture C. create a picture in mind
4. The accident was similar to the one that happened in 1973.
A. nearly the same as B. very different from C. mainly because of
5. You should apologize to your parents if you have done something wrong.
A. apology B. say sorry to C. feel guilty
6. I don’t doubt what he said makes sense.
A. feel careful B. feel worried C. feel sure
7. ---Although the dinosaurs in the Film Park were only models, they looked very real.
---Yeah, when I saw them, I jumped out of my skin.
A. was cheerful B. was shocked C. felt pleased
8. In order to get the teacher’s attention, Carole raised her hand high in the English class.
A. put up B. put on C. put off
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. A park in the_____ of a city is a park in the middle of a city.
A. front B. end C. center
10. A(n) ____ festival refers to a festival which is old and has a long history.
A. important B. small C. traditional
11. She came into the office_______ the door.
A. without knocking to B. without to knock at C. without knocking at
12. ---He is tired. Let me go ________.
---We will go there on foot ________ by bus.
A. instead of; instead B. instead of; instead of C. instead; instead of
13. ---We are supposed to________well with our friends in our daily life.
---You are right. One finger cannot lifts a small stone.
A. hold on B. get on C. put on
14. Our school is planning to _____ a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent.
A. take up B. pick up C. set up
15. ---Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words?
---Ok,
A. It’s a pleasure B. that’s right C. no problem
参考答案:
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 CCBCC
【 2 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. Walk along the road, and you will see the school on the left.
A. Get into B. Go down C. Get away from
2. She lives in Shenzhen and she knows everything about the city.
A. few things B. many things C. all the things
3. It was a good chance to catch the thief, but the police missed it.
A. opportunity B. place C. Way
4. In her opinion, it is a good place.
A. She thought B. She thinks C. She knows
5. We can see a number of stars in the sky on summer evenings.
A. the number of B. a lot of C. a few
6. We will eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.
A. have nothing to do B. something left C. have a break
7. I haven’t heard form Mary for a long time.
A. made a call to B. received a letter form C. heard her voice
8. They can afford a big house, but they like to live in this small house.
A. are able to agree with B. are able to buy C. are able to keep
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. To_______means to say that you are sorry.
A. appear B. apologize C. allow
10. There are many _____ and new buildings in Shanghai, but few old ones.
A. modern B. ugly C. natural
11. During the earthquake, people didn't know what to do and they ran in every__.
A. garden B. house C. direction
12. Although many great people ever failed, they never ____and managed to succeed.
A. set out B. gave up C. kept on
13. I have a new bike, so I can ride to school every day____ taking a bus.
A. instead B. instead of C. in case
14. ---Will you fix up the machine according to the________, David?
---No problem.
A. instructions B. inventions C .interviews
15. ---We failed in the singing competition.
--- .Better times are waiting for you.
A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up
参考答案:
1-5 BCABB 6-10 BBBBA 11-15 CBBAC
【 3 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. Have you counted the total number of the books in your room?
A. offered B. calculate C. created
2. When did human beings come along on Earth?
A. disappear B. appear C. stay up
3. It is raining heavily. An umbrella can protect you from the rain.
A. make ... from B. give ... from C. keep ... from.
4. Here is a travel guide for you. It can tell you a lot of information about Beijing.
A. guide for a skill B. book full of travel information
C. talk about travel information
5. With the help of Mr. Ken, Tony no longer did something stupid.
A. silly B. clever C. boring
6. Seconds later, all the soldiers ran out of the city.
A. A long time ago B. At last C. After a short time
7. ---What did they do just now?
---The celebrated their victory cheerily.
A. prize B. game C. success
8. I should like to extend my grateful thanks to all the volunteers
A. grate B. thankful C. thank
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. A_____ is a person or an organization who buys things from a shop.
A.teacher B.doctor C.customer
10. An________is an announcement in a newspaper or on TV about something such as a product or a job.
A.adventure B.agreement C.advertisement
11. To ________doing something means to put forward an idea or a plan.
A.suggest B.avoid C.consider
12. The dress ______ Miss Chen more than 120 yuan.
A. took B. paid C. spent
13. The bread smells____ and it sells____
A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well
14. There's a small village right the river and you can go there through the bridge.
A. behind B. across C. outside
15. ---Let me take your bag.
--- ,but I can manage it yourself.
A. I’m sorry B. Good idea C.that’s very kind of you
参考答案:
1-5 BBCBA 6-10 CCACC 11-15 AACAC
【 4 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. Our school gives us lots of chances to show ourselves.
A. helps…with B. provides…with C. throws…away
2. There were a lot of changes in my hometown in recent years
A. in the future B. in many years C. in the past few years
3. ---Who went to school early last week?
---Lily used to be the first one.
A.was used B.was used to being C.was often
4. She doesn't mention where she is going.
A. speak of B. hear of C. think of
5. Despite the fact that she is short,she is an excellent basketball player.
A.Because of B.Due to C.In spite of
6. The words in the letter are so tiny that I can’t see them clearly.
A. big B. small C. nice
7. You can look up these new words in your dictionary.
A. look at the pictures of B. provide information. for
C. look for information about
8. He planted some trees in his garden in memory of his wife.
A.to discover B.to imagine C.to remember
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. If you _______ someone to do something, you formally tell them to do it.
A. keep B. challenge C. instruct
10. The car is traveling at a __________ of 100 miles an hour.
A. speed B. bottom C. career
11. ---What do you think of this soap opera?
---I think it’s very________, but my mother couldn’t wait to watch it every day.
A.interesting B.relaxing C.boring
12. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have____time to do exercise.
A.few B.little C.a few
13. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the________of the running water.
A.noise B.sound C.voice
14. I have no time to_____ the meeting this afternoon. I have to go to the hospital to see my sick uncle.
A. attend B. provide C. catch
15. ---I didn’t expect you to see you early at the library so early in the morning?
--- ,huh?
A. Many hands make light work
B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. Too many cooks spoil the broth.
参考答案:
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BCCCA 11-15 ABBAB
【 5 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. I have never heard that interesting tale.
A. case B. show C. story
2. The bath is filled with water, so please get ready to have a bath.
A.covered by B.full of C.worried about
3. We have to consider the question of how to stay healthy.
A.talk about B.think about C.move about
4. Your invention is clever, but not practical.
A. nice B. useful C. useless
5. A lady entered the office and walked over to Debbie.
A. took out B. went out C. went into
6. We will go sightseeing to Thailand next month.
A. take photos B. go on a trip C. go on a picnic
7. when he will return home. I just sit on the sofa and wait for him.
A. stay at B. come back C. leave for
8. The famous player hardly ever had a good rest after he joined NBA.
A. always B. often C. seldom
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. ______ means between or involving different countries.
A. International B. Natural C. National
10. Your __________ to do something is the fact that you can do it.
A. ability B. greeting C. Joke
11. An_____ is something that someone has succeed in doing something, especially after a lot of hard work.
A.adventure B.advantage C.achievement
12. If you are thirsty, you should choose water _____soft drink.
A. instead B. except C. rather than
13. For ten days I stayed with an English family and it was a very exciting for me.
A.trip B.experience C.dream
14. My mother will when she sees my dirty shoes in the sitting-room.
A. get happy B. get mad C. get glad
15. ---Tell jokes is a piece of cake for him.
--- .
A. I can’t agree more B.Pleases to meet you C.How do you do
参考答案:
1-5 CBBBC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 CCBBA
【 6 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. I surveyed the paper again before I hand it over.
A.look up B.look over C.look for
2. To her surprise, she got a big prize in the game.
A. reward B. smile C. present
3. When I got the bag, I found that it was empty.
A. had nothing inside B. had something inside C. had a hole
4 .---I don;t know how to operate the machine.
---You can ask John for help, he is a(n)expert at solving problems.
A.specialist B.artist C.writer
5. Tim put several ice cubes into the coke and then some water ran over.
A.flowed out B.became cold C.froze
6. I looked everywhere for my key, but I couldn't find it.
A.somewhere B. in every place C. in some place
7. ---It’s all ready, isn’t it?
---Yes, I will get you something to eat immediately.
A.on time B.in no time C.in time
8. He can speak English very well. He won’t make us disappointed.
A.make us pleased B.let us alone C.let us down
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. If someone________to be ill, actually he isn’t ill.
A.supposes B.pretends C.thinks
10. ______mean the ways in which two things are unlike each other.
A. Captains B. Differences C. scenes
11. If you have ___________ for someone, you have a good opinion of them.
A. review B. respect C. refuse
12. Something that is ____ is unusual or unexpected, and makes you feel nervous or afraid.
A. ordinary B. strange C. harmful
13. If you ________someone to something, you cause them to learn about it or experience it for the first time.
A.compare B.introduce C.prefer
14. When something _______, it becomes twice as great in number, amount, or size.
A. doubles B. includes C. designs
15. ---I am really tired, I have to stop running.
--- , Jim,You can make it.
A.Come on B.Take care C. Have fun
参考答案:
1-5 BAAAA 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 BBBAA
【 7 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. The computer can easily work out the problem in no time.
A. at last B. very soon C. very slowly
2. The dog barked at the man suddenly.
A. loudly B. excitedly C. all of a sudden
3. I am just an ordinary businessman, not a soldier.
A.excellent B.common C.great
4. She was dependent on others on her way to success.
A. was in bad need of others
B. needed too much help from
C. could stand on herself
5. I like to collect almost everything. And there are many collections in my room.
A. hardly B. nearly C. actually
6. Our company developed a new umbrella last month.
A. found B. made C. created
7.We can turn on the machine by using a remote control.
A. something used to control a thing B. something used to begin a thing
C. something used to set up a thing
8. We often go to the park together because we are good friends.
A. quickly B. with each other C. happily
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. ---What’s with your bicycle?
---It doesn’t work, i don’t know why.
A.the matter B.the question C.the color
10. Who else do you know at the party __________ Jim and Tom?
A. in B. next C. except
11. ---Take care when you are driving,________in a summer storm like this.
---Thanks for your concern. I will be careful.
A.immediately B.especially C.probably
12. If you _____someone or something from several people or things, you decide which person or thing you want to have.
A. choose B. rush C. last
13. ---I got the last ticket to Jay Chou’s concert.
---What a guy you are!
A.lazy B.serious C.lucky
14. ---So hot in the classroom.Would you opening the windows?
---Of course not.
A.mind B.suppose C.like
15. ---Can I have a look at your photos,please?
--- .
A.Sure, here you are B.Don’t mention it C.I’m sorry to hear that
参考答案:
1-5 BCBBB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BACAA
【 8 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. Where did you first learn about this program?
A.know about B. talk about C. think about
2. When the bell rings, we often go outside to play.
A. makes a sound B. breaks C. makes no sound
3. She is happy because she can go into space with her family tomorrow.
A.glad B. bored C. tired
4. The meeting has been on for 2 hours. It will end in half an hour.
A. start B. over C. stop
5. All the passengers got excited when they reached the Summer Palace.
A. people on business B.people on the bus C. tourists
6. During the morning break, I always play games with my friends.
A. study time B. eating time C. rest time
7.---Mary is quite frightened of spiders.
---So she is. When she saw a spider in the garden yesterday, she had her heart in her mouth.
A.felt nervous B.got annoyed C.made a mistake
8. ---You should go now, otherwise, you will be late.
---Ok, I know. I will leave for there as soon as possible.
A.if not B.if so C.therefore
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. A means a certain type of clothes which all members of a group wear,especially in a school.
A. coat B. uniform C.glove
10. The is a kind of activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods within a country or between countries.
A.aboard B. agreement C. trade
11. If you something,you finish doing,making,or producing it.
A.help B.start C.complete
12. ---How do people the new year in your country?
---having a big dinner with families.
A. celebrate B.understand C.create
13. The football team played well,but they didn’t the competition.
A. win B.beat C.succeed
14. There were many chances hidden the challenges,Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands
A.valuable B.opposite C.surprised
15. ---I have looked for my dog everywhere but I still can’t find it.
--- .
A.Good idea B. I don’t think so C.I’m sorry to heart that
参考答案:
1-5 AAACC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CAAAC
【 9 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. My new shoes feel comfortable, so I like wearing them.
A. hard B. bad C. soft and nice
2. Which places of interest would you like to visit in Beijing during this summer holiday?
A.famous places B. ancient places C. large places
3. The baby panda was born on a cold winter evening.
A.went to see a doctor B. left its parents
C.came out of its mother’s body
4. He computer system can operate the railway system better than people.
A. control B. ran C. go
5. Our teacher reminded us that we would have an English test tomorrow.
A. felt sorry B. was angry C.made us remember
6. ---Why did your sister lose her temper?
---Because he son did badly in the math exam.
A.get angry B.lose her patience C.feel disappointed
7. ---How do the leaves take in the carbon dioxide.
---I don’t know,But you can surf the Internet.
A.give B. absorb C.make
8. ---You look so beautiful in this dress.
---Thank you for saying so,This dress is my birthday present from my mom.
A. picture B.box C.gift
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. A is a difficult that needs attention and thought.
A. problem B. dream C.fact
10. Everyone should the law, and anyone breaks the law should be punished.
A. obey B.control C.manage
11. His grandparents live in the countryside. They live _______ the city.
A. inside B. outside C.in the center of
12. The book includes some beautiful photos. These photos are ______ the book.
A. part of B. at the end of C. connected to
13. ---Is it for you to go out tonight ?
---Sorry, I have to look after my younger sister at home tonight.
A.heavy B.kind C.convenient.
14. ---Hey, turn it off, We don’t music in the reading room.
---Oh ,I am sorry,Madam.
A.hear B. allow C.play
15. --- ?
---Sorry, There is no one named Gary,You must have the wrong number.
A.Can you help me B. What’s the matter C. Is that Gary speaking
参考答案:
1-5 CACAC 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 BACAC
【 10 】
i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分。)
1. Tim is a good student and he is seldom late for school.
A. always B. usually C. not often
2. The sun lights up the sky and the Earth.
A. makes ... bright B. makes ... good C. makes ... special
3. The cars give out lots of bad gases and they pollute the air.
A. make…clean B. make…fresh C. make…dirty
4. We should complete our homework before we go to school.
A. finish B. give C. ask
5. After several weeks’ hard work, we made it finally.
A.were working on it B. failed C. were successful
6. My son Jack is very clever. He always has some good thoughts.
A.ideas B. questions C. problems
7. My uncle presented me a watch on my fifteenth birthday.
A. booked B.reminded C.gave
8. There are a lot of beautiful clothes in this shop. I want to buy a skirt for my mom.
A. a few B. lots of C. a little
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分。)
9. If someone_______, it means that someone goes away.
A. hides. B. disappears C. cries
10. Someone's ______is daughter's daughter's or son's daughter.
A. cousin B. granddaughter C. sister
11. There isn't enough ____in the classroom for thirty desks, so some are outside.
A. space B. pattern C. part
12 .I have an English test next week, so I want to ____to prepare for it this week.
A. like B. start C. push
13. My father____me how to ride a bike yesterday, so I can ride it very well now.
A. protected B. asked C. taught
14. My old neighbor Charles felt after his children moved out.
A.lonely B.safe C.happy
15. --- my friends has achieved his goal after years of hard work.
---Great, .
A.One tree can’t make a forest
B.where there is a will, there is a way.
C.a friend in need is a friend indeed.
参考答案:
1-5 CACAC 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 ABCAB