绵阳市中考一次集中诊断性考试英语 9页

绵阳市中考一次集中诊断性考试 英 语 ‎ 本试题分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试卷共9页，答题卡共两页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡 上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号。‎ ‎ 2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。‎ 3. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第I卷(选择题，共100分)‎ 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，计50分）‎ 第一节：单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎ 1.-How about charity show？‎ ‎-I should say it was success.‎ ‎ A.the;a B.the;/ C.a;a D.a;/‎ ‎ 2.Two bags are on the table. They are .‎ ‎ A.the twins’ B.the twin’s C.twins D.twin’s ‎ 3.-John,someome in your class phoned you this morning.‎ ‎-Oh,who was ?‎ ‎ A.he B.she C.it D.that ‎ 4.Listen!Some of the girls about the Voice of China. Let’s join them!‎ ‎ A.are talking B.talk C.will talk D.talked ‎ 5.My father likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.‎ ‎ A.until B.while C.because D.though ‎ 6.The lady in this photo be over fifty! She looks so young.‎ ‎ A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can ‎ 7.-Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?‎ ‎-I’m not sure I’ll call to make sure.‎ ‎ A.how he will be back B.that he has come back ‎ C.why he has come back D.if he has been back ‎ 8.Lucy is of the twins.‎ ‎ A.the careful B.the more careful C.careful D.the most careful ‎ 9.It’s very nice you to get me two tickets the World Cup.‎ ‎ A.for;of B.of;for C.to;for D.of;to ‎ 10.Nothing difficult in the world, it？‎ ‎ A.are;aren’t B.are;are C.is;isn’t D.is;is ‎ 11.-Did you have anyone your car?‎ ‎-Yes,I had my car .‎ ‎ A.to wash;wash B.to wash;washed C.wash;to wash D.wash;washed ‎ 12.We arrived late that there were no seats left.‎ ‎ A.much B.too C.so D.very ‎ 13.The teacher spoke quickly only students could ‎ follow him.‎ ‎ A.so;that;a few B.so;that;few C.such;that;a few D.such;that;few ‎ 14.-Are you going to the bank,Laura?‎ ‎-No,I to the bank already.‎ ‎ A.have been B.have gone C.am going D.had been ‎ 15.The English-Chinese dicitionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.‎ ‎ A.whose B.when C.who D.that ‎ 16.Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!‎ ‎ A.How B.What C.How a D.What a ‎ 17.It will be two days before the decision .‎ ‎ A.has made B.will be made C.was made D.is made ‎ 18.-When did you become a volunteer for the elderly?‎ ‎-Two years ago. I this group since then.‎ ‎ A.joined B.took part in C.have joined D.have been in ‎ 19.The room door faces the south is mine ‎ A.who B.whose C.which D.whom ‎ 20.-Thank you for the presents.They are so great!‎ ‎- .‎ ‎ A.Please don’t say so B.No,thanks ‎ C.I’m glad you like them D.No,they are not good enough 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）‎ A ‎ “ Jane, can I borrow a dollar from you?” Mary asked as they stood in the school lunch line.‎ ‎“OK!” ___21____Jane.‎ Jane waited all day, but Mary didn’t pay back the dollar. “She’s just forgotten. It’s nothing. I shouldn’t make her ___22____.” thought Jane.‎ Weeks went by. Finally, Jane had to ___23____the money.‎ ‎“Oh, Jane, I forgot!” Mary answered, “I’ll ___24____the money tomorrow.”‎ But the next day, Mary seemed to have forgotten ___25____. During the noon, Jane saw Mary spending money buying snacks. You can imagine how Jane felt.‎ ‎21. A. agreed B. added C. pronounced D. promised ‎22. A. busy B. lucky C. unhappy D. unfriendly ‎23. A. forget B. mention C. lose D. return ‎24. A. save B. make C. need D. bring ‎25. A. again B. even C. once D. Also B People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 26 date very year.‎ In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 27 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 28 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 29 , “Happy New Year!”‎ New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 30 .‎ On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 31 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 32 at school than others.” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made 33 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 34 their resolutions.‎ So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 35 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.‎ ‎26. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal ‎27. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before ‎28. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts ‎29. A. Loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely ‎30. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment ‎31. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after ‎32. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly ‎33. A. its B. His C. her D. their ‎34. A. follow B. make C. do D. give ‎35. A. by B. for C. with D. from 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，计50分）‎ 第一节：短文理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）‎ A ‎ Oprah Winfrey was born on January 29, 1954, in Mississippi, and she was an unwanted child, whose parents were unmarried. She lived with her grandmother until 1960. She remembers standing on her grandmother’s porch and thinking, “My life won’t be like this and it will be better. “ In fact, it is better¾much better. She has made much money, and “the Oprah Winfrey Show” has won many awards.‎ ‎ When she was a little girl, Oprah Winfrey was very smart. By the age of three, she had learned to read and write. She also made her first public show appearance at that age. She read from the Bible in church and was famous for being the little girl who talked a lot. Since then, talking has been the most important part of her life.‎ ‎ In 1971, she was offered a job at a radio station. Next, she hosted a talk show,‎ ‎ “People Are Talking”, and people liked her warm interviewing style. After a year, the show was renamed “The Oprah Winfrey Show,” and she became a star.‎ ‎ Winfrey’s real dream, though, was to be an actor.‎ ‎ Finally, she achieved this when she acted in “The Color Purple” in 1985. Her performance won her an Oscar nomination(奥斯卡提名). She now has her own company. Winfrey says her greatest lesson in her life is “I live my life not to please other people, but to follow my heart. “‎ ‎36. Which of the following can be used to describe Oprah Winfrey’s childhood?‎ ‎ A. Unhealthy. B. Unlucky. C. Uninteresting. D. Unsuccessful.‎ ‎37. From the passage, what’s the most important to Oprah Winfrey’s life.’?‎ ‎ A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Acting. D. Talking.‎ ‎38. When was the show “People Are Talking” probably renamed?‎ ‎ A. In 1954. B. In 1971. C. In 1972. D. In 1985.‎ ‎39. What can we learn from Oprah Winfrey’s greatest lesson in her life?‎ ‎ A. To do what we want to do. B. To live a pleasant life.‎ ‎ C. To live a life to please others. D. To do what others do.‎ ‎40. The passage is about _________ .‎ ‎ A. Winfrey’s life story B. Winfrey’s childhood ‎ C. Winfrey’s future plan D. The Oprah Winfrey Show B Your school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should knowabout the centre. Please read it.‎ Lions Nature Education Centre ‎ Lions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung.‎ Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.‎ ‎ Aims ‎ The aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural (乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, it's really a popular place for school trips and outings.‎ ‎ Facilities (设施)‎ ‎ The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions (展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land or sea. The Farmers' Market is ‎ open at weekends.‎ ‎ Rules for visitors ‎ ●Wear proper clothes, shoes and hats.‎ ‎ ●Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.‎ ‎ ●Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.‎ ‎ ●Care for other visitors and wildlife (野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.‎ ‎ ‎ Opening hours ‎ We are open daily from 9: 30 am to 5: 00 pm. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. ‎ The centre is closed every Tuesday.‎ ‎ Address: Hiram's Highway, Sai Kung ‎ ‎ Phone: 2792 2234‎ ‎ Website: http://www.hknature.net/lnec ‎ ‎ ‎41. You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre __________.‎ ‎ A. in the city centre B. at Hiram's Highway ‎ C. on a government farm D. inside the exhibition halls ‎42. In the centre, visitors can learn about __________.‎ ‎ A. rural clothes and shoes B. different kinds of seafood ‎ C. outdoor lions in nature D. the environment around us ‎43. Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them __________.‎ ‎ A. not to visit the Farmers' Market ‎ ‎ B. not to make a noise or wear hats ‎ C. to care for the wildlife and water ‎ ‎ D. to look for rubbish and take it away ‎44. Lions Nature Education Centre is closed __________.‎ ‎ A. at weekends B. after 4: 30 pm C. during weekdays D. before 9: 30 am ‎45. For more information about the centre, you'd better __________.‎ ‎ A. call at 2792 2234 B. ask other visitors ‎ C. study the facilities D. provide the website C People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is veryimportant and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats,and manypeople own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体的); they can paint them, and change them inany way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.‎ People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have youmarked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.‎ Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papersout of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case inorder to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!‎ If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don't have any private ‎ space. Hotel roomslook much the same in every country in the world. All day long, you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and "outside". Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don't know about. And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven't you enjoyed being part of a group and "owning" a bit of space?‎ ‎46.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.‎ ‎ A. he had no place to sit ‎ B. someone had invaded his "space"‎ ‎ C. too many people shared a section with him ‎ D. some other people talked about things he didn't know about ‎47. "… you feel lonely and 'outside'" in paragraph 4 means that_______.‎ ‎ A. you are alone outside the house ‎ B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own ‎ C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun ‎ D. you feel lonely and you don't belong to that place or that group of people ‎48.In Paragraph 4 , the pronoun "them' refers to(所指) "___________".‎ ‎ A. public spaces B. private spaces C. local people D. other countries ‎49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. British people dislike marking their space.‎ ‎ B. You always feel at home in another country.‎ ‎ C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.‎ ‎ D. You can't mark your private space in a foreign country.‎ ‎50.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.‎ ‎ A. own private spaces by living in houses ‎ B. have one corner of their own in public places ‎ C. realize the importance of "space" in communication ‎ D. create their private spaces by talking with local people D ‎ Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. ‎ ‎ What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants (争执者) sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems. ‎ ‎ Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use. ‎ ‎ 1. Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other. Begin with "I feel" instead of "You always". ‎ ‎ 2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don't stop the other person's words.‎ ‎ 3. Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks. ‎ ‎ 4. Try to see the problems on the other person's side. ‎ ‎ 5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like "You are foolish (愚蠢的)" makes ‎ the talk difficult.‎ ‎ 6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy. ‎ ‎ Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don't decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants to find their own "win-win" result. A "win-win" result can make everyone feel good. ‎ ‎ Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a"win-win" result.‎ ‎ 51. Peer mediators' work is _______.‎ A. to teach lessons to disputants ‎ B. to help find a way to make both disputants happy ‎ C. to find out who starts the quarrel ‎ D. to give students some special training ‎ 52. What does the underlined phrase "put anyone down" mean in Chinese?‎ A. 贬低任何人 B. 落后于任何人 C. 奉承任何人 D. 向任何人低头 ‎ 53. What's the first step in finding a "win-win" result?‎ A. Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.‎ B. Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind. ‎ C. Getting disputants to talk to each other. ‎ D. Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.‎ ‎ 54. During the talk, if peer mediators say "You are a fool.", _______.‎ A. disputants will realize they are wrong ‎ B. disputants will understand peer mediators better ‎ C. it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right D. it is hard for peer mediators to get a "win-win" result ‎ 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. All schools have peer mediators. ‎ B. Peer mediators are usually students. ‎ ‎ C. When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time.‎ D. Peer mediators can make disputants get a "win-win" result every time.‎ 第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）‎ A: Is that International Travel Agency(旅行社) ?‎ B: 56 ‎ A: My vacation is next month, and I’d like to go to a nice warm place.‎ B: 57 ‎ A: No, I don’t want to go to Bermuda.‎ B: 58 ‎ A: Because it rains too much. I like to sit in the sun.‎ B : How about Arizona, then? It’s sunny and hot there.‎ A: 59 ‎ B: It’s about 37℃ at this time of the year.‎ A: 37℃! That’s too hot!‎ B: 60 The weather there is always warm.‎ A: OK, that suits me fine.‎ A. Why not?‎ B. How about Bermuda?‎ C. Yes, what can I do for you?‎ D. Yes, I am.‎ E. How hot is it?‎ F. Then I think Hawaii is the tie, at place for you.‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)‎ 第三部分：写（共三节，计50分）‎ 第一节：阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）‎ How to deal with homesickness When you sleep somewhere else, like at a summer camp or a friend’s house, you know you’re there for a fun time. But for some kids, when they are away from home they feel sad. They start to miss their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. It’s called being homesick(想家的). Do you want to feel less homesick? Here’s how:‎ Spend more time in doing fun things. The more fun things you do, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.‎ You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a night visit, maybe you can call once that night, and again in the morning. In the camp, you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send e-mails or short messages to keep in touch (保持联系) with family and friends. If you’re going to be away for a while, you might even write a letter! When you get in touch with someone, make sure to tell them the fun things you’re doing!‎ Sometimes, just tell someone that you’re feeling homesick. This will help you feel better, Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And the two of you can do something fun, such as telling jocks. If you’re at camp, a camp counselor(顾问) would be a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better. ‎ Students of the passage Title ‎ How to deal with homesickness Headings Notes When to feel homesick When you see 61 from home, you might feel homesick.‎ Find fun Try to take part in a lot of 62 .‎ ‎[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]‎ Keep to 63 ‎ Make a 64 to call your parents.‎ Send e-mails or short messages to your family and friends.‎ Write a letter if you are away for a while.‎ Share your fun with your family and friends.‎ Talk to your friend, and do something fun with him/her.‎ Talk to someone Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful 65 from him/her.‎ ‎ on first give change it letter while because cheap fast 第二节：选词填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）‎ ‎ The British love sending text messages. They send more than 2.5 billion every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing 66 . In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article “in txt”, his teacher 67 him “C+ 4 f4t ” (“C+ for effort ”).‎ Although texting(发短信) is a 68 way of staying in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the 69 person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉溺) to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about ￡4,500 70 texts. ‎ For some people, text messaging has 71 their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He’s the world’s 72 texter and recently set a new world record 73 he was appearing on Australian TV. He texted: “The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human.” 74 took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages—about 2,500 a month. But he doesn’t get big bills 75 he works for a large mobile phone company!‎ 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，共20分）‎ 假定你是李华, 你的美国朋友Ann一直和父母生活在一起, 今年初中毕业后考虑高中住校, 现发来电子邮件寻求你的建议。请你结合提示给予回复。‎ 提示：1. 支持她住校 ‎ 2. 原因：①节约时间和精力, 专注学习；‎ ‎ ②学会独立生活, 照顾自己；‎ ‎ ③与同学相处, 增进了解。‎ 要求：1. 词数80词左右；‎ ‎ 2. 短文中不得提及真实的人名和校名等信息；‎ ‎ 3. 开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：住校live in school；精力energy Dear Ann,‎ ‎ I’m glad to hear from you. Here I’d like to tell you my advice. ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I believe that you will have a wonderful high school life and make many new friends.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua