2014德阳中考英语真题 9页

德阳市2014年初中毕业学业考试与高中阶段学校招生考试 英语 ‎（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）‎ 第Ⅰ卷（共95分）‎ 第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段简短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎1.What’s Anna doing now?‎ A.Making the bed. B.Doing the cleaning. C.Doing his homework.‎ ‎2.When was Ann’s photo taken?‎ A.Five years ago. B.Fifteen years ago. C.Four years ago.‎ ‎3.How can the man get to the post office?‎ A.Turn left. B.Go straight. C.Turn right.‎ ‎4.Where are the man and woman talking?‎ A.In a hotel. B.In a school. C.In a shop.‎ ‎5.What can Mike work as?‎ A.A shop assistant. B.A waiter. C.A teacher.‎ 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6.What did the man play when he was a child?‎ A.Computer games. B.Football. C.The piano.‎ ‎7.Where did the man swim with his friends?‎ A.In the lake. B.In the pool. C.In the river.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8.What is Kate doing for vacation?‎ A.Traveling. B.Studying. C.Skating.‎ ‎9.How does Kate feel these days?‎ A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Tired.‎ ‎10.Where is Kate most probably going on vacation?‎ A.To Hawaii. B.To Switzerland. C.Somewhere cold.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13个小题。‎ ‎11.Who made John’s computer?‎ A.John himself. B.His father. C.A computer engineer.‎ ‎12.When was John’s computer made?‎ A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.‎ ‎13.What does the girl want to do some day?‎ A.She wants to buy a computer.‎ B.She wants to be a computer engineer.‎ C.She wants to make her own computer.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。‎ ‎14.Where does the woman want to go?‎ A.No.1 Middle School. B.The People’s Hospital. C.The bank.‎ ‎15.How many times will the woman change if she takes a bus?‎ A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.‎ ‎16. Who will take the woman there?‎ A.Ann. B.The policeman. C.The man/‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。‎ ‎17.What does Joe often do after school?‎ A.He often does his homework.‎ B.He often goes out to play.‎ C.He often watches TV.‎ ‎18.How old is Joe this year?‎ A.Seven. B.Nine. C.Eleven.‎ ‎19.Where did Joe’s parents go for help at last?‎ A.The police station. B.The school. C.The train station.‎ ‎20.What was Joe doing when his parents went out to look for him?‎ A.He was playing in the garden.‎ B.He was watching TV upstairs at home.‎ C.He was playing football with his classmates.‎ 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21.---Who is woman in red over there?‎ ‎ ---Oh, she is my mother.‎ A.a. B.an. C.the ‎22.---The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it ?‎ ‎ ---Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as a present.‎ A.you. B.your. C.yours.‎ ‎23.We flew a long time and arrived in Beijing nine thirty the morning.‎ A.at;in. B.in;at. C.at;on ‎24.Our school is going to hold the Art Festival next week.‎ A.five. B.fifth. C.fifteen.‎ ‎25.---Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?‎ ‎ --- . I enjoy drinking apple juice.‎ A.Either. B.Neither. C.Both.‎ ‎26.---What is river in China?‎ ‎ ---The Changjiang River.‎ A.long. B.longer. C.the longest.‎ ‎27.--- go to the theater with me this evening?‎ ‎ ---Good idea.‎ A.Why not. B.Why don’t. C.How about.‎ ‎28.I like this type of computer very much. But I can’t it.‎ A.pay. B.afford. C.cost.‎ ‎29.It’s difficult for the villagers to cross the river. I think a bridge over it.‎ A.should build. B.was built. C.should be built.‎ ‎30.Joan had much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.‎ A.very. B.so. C.too.‎ ‎31.---I have been to the history museum many times.‎ ‎ --- . And I’ve also visited the nature museum.‎ A.So have I. B.So I have. C.I have so.‎ ‎32.--- do you study for an English test?‎ ‎ --- I study by reading the textbook.‎ A.What. B.How. C.Where.‎ ‎33.---Whose T-shirt is this?‎ ‎ ---It be Dave’s. It’s much too small for him.‎ A.must. B.mustn’t. C.can’t.‎ ‎34.When we got to the airport, the plane had .‎ A.taken away. B.taken off. C.taken place.‎ ‎35.Put on more clothes, you’ll catch a cold.‎ A.or. B.but. C.so.‎ ‎36.Doctors say that a walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.‎ A.30-minute. B.30-minutes. C.30 minute’s.‎ ‎37.I’ll tell him all about it when he next week.‎ A.come back. B.will come back. C.comes back.‎ ‎38.While I down the street, the traffic accident happened.‎ A.walked. B.was walking. C.is walking ‎39.---How often do you drink milk, Jack?‎ ‎ --- . I don’t like it at all.‎ A.Usually. B.Sometimes. C.Never.‎ ‎40.---Could you tell me ?‎ ‎ ---Last summer.‎ A.when you went to Europe.‎ B.when did you go to Europe.‎ C.how you went to Europe.‎ 第二节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 通读短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。‎ A Last year, the head teacher at my sister’s high school asked if anyone would like to provide a host family for a new student. The new student was from Russia. We talked to Mom, and she thought it would be a good idea 41 both my sister and I were studying Russian. The head master told us that the new student’s name was Inez. My sister and I were so 42 about our new visitor. We told everyone in our neighborhood. Inez came to our home at the end of the ‎ summer. She was very nice and 43 us souvenirs from Russia. Inez was a little 44 about starting school because she didn’t know much Chinese. My sister and I promised to 45 her. We helped Inez with her Chinese, and she helped us with our 46 .At the end of the school , my Russian teacher praised me on how well I was doing in her class. I knew that I couldn’t learn Russian well 47 Inez’s help. When it’s time for her to go back to Russia, Inez said that she would write to us in Russian and Chinese. We hope that Inez will write to us often.‎ ‎41.A.so. B.because. C.though.‎ ‎42.A.excited. B.surprised. C.interested.‎ ‎43.A.took. B.brought. C.put.‎ ‎44.A.happy. B.sad. C.nervous.‎ ‎45.A.help. B.encourage. C.pull.‎ ‎46.A.Chinese. B.English. C.Russian.‎ ‎47.A.without. B.with. C.under.‎ B We are living a fast life. It seems that 48 has to be fast, for example, fast food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast money. Every day we try to get things done 49 , but there are some moments when we have to slow down and enjoy our lives.‎ We are always 50 every day. I have to work eight hours or more a day at my full-time job. When I get home, it’s always over seven o’clock. I 51 my best to write something. But I try to find a bit of time for myself. I hardly ever write or work on weekends. Those are the days for me to relax. I sleep on the sofa during the day, drink some beer in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather is 52 .‎ What I’m trying to say is this:If you don’t take some time to slow once in a while and 53 your life, it will pass you by. You can be unhealthy both in 54 and mind if you don’t take the time to 55 . So this weekend,don’t make any plans. Just get up on Saturday morning when your body says it’s time to get up. Make some coffee, step outside and get some fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare yourself for nothing.‎ ‎48.A.everything. B.something. C.nothing.‎ ‎49.A.slowly. B.quickly. C.clearly.‎ ‎50.A.free. B.busy. C.slow.‎ ‎51.A.take. B.have. C.try.‎ ‎52.A.bad. B.terrible. C.nice.‎ ‎53.A.enjoy. B.hate. C.like ‎54.A.head. B.heart. C.body.‎ ‎55.A.work. B.relax. C.study.‎ 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A For sale Do you want to buy a good bike at a good price?‎ Used26' black and white bike.‎ ‎$50‎ Call Jack at 888-58349‎ Tired of housework?‎ Give Joan a call!‎ Joan can help you sweep the floor, clean windows and wash dishes!‎ ‎$4 an hour!‎ Call 888-59478‎ Singing lessons for all ages!‎ Be popular at parties!‎ Make your dreams come true!‎ Pay $10 and you can learn two lessons!‎ ‎20 years’ teaching experience.‎ Call Mrs.Brown at 888-53436‎ ‎56.If you want Joan to do the housework for four hours, you have to pay .‎ A.$16. B.$40. C.$50.‎ ‎57.If you need an old bike, you can call .‎ A.888-58349. B.888-59478. C.888-53436.‎ ‎58.You can ask Mrs.Brown to help you .‎ A.look for your bike. B.do some cleaning. C.improve your singing.‎ B All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.‎ In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses.‎ Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.‎ Another tea-drinking country is England. The late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.‎ In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea- “iced tea”‎ ‎59.The passage mainly tells us .‎ A.the importance of tea.‎ B.different ways of tea drinking.‎ C.the teatime in England and America.‎ ‎60.The Japanese drink tea .‎ A.for breakfast. B.when they get together. C.in a special ceremony.‎ ‎61.How do the English drink tea?‎ A.They drink tea in a special room.‎ B.They drink tea at any time of the day.‎ C.They drink tea with cakes and cookies.‎ ‎62.Where is iced tea popular?‎ A.In the United States. B.In England. C.In Japan.‎ C A man had a daughter. She was a little girl. He loved her very much. Every day after work he would go home and play with her.‎ One night,while the man was at work, he found that he had extra work to do in the evening and that he wouldn’t be able to play with his daughter. So he wanted to keep his daughter busy. Looking around his office, he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover(封面). He got an idea. He removed the cover, and then tore(撕烂)it into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his coat pocket.‎ When he got home,his daughter wanted to play with him. The man put all the pieces on the table. He explained that it was a map of the world and asked his daughter to put it back together, his extra work would be finished, and then they could play together. Surely this would keep the child busy for hours.‎ About half an hour later, the girl came to her father and said, “OK, it’s finished. Can we play now?” The man was surprised, saying, “That’s impossible.Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every piece in its place. The man said, “That’s amazing! How did you do that?” The girl said, “It is simple. On the back of the page is a picture of a woman. When I put the woman together, ‘the whole world’ fell into place.”‎ ‎63.What does the underlined word “removed” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?‎ A.移动 B.搬运 C.撕下 ‎64.Why did the father tell his daughter to put the map of the world back together?‎ A.Because he had some extra work.‎ B.Because he wanted to have a rest.‎ C.Because he didn’t want to play with his daughter.‎ ‎65.Which of the following is true?‎ A.The girl was very interested in the map of the world.‎ B.The picture of a woman on the back of the page helped the girl.‎ C.The girl wanted her father to help her to put the map of the world back together.‎ ‎66.Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?‎ A.A clever girl. B.A map magazine. C.Father’s good idea.‎ D Ever since she was a child, Harris has thought that she is quiet and shy. Some people may mistakenly think that Harris is unfriendly. But it just takes time to get to know her. Harris’ classmates know she is a caring friend and a great listener. Her closest friends know even more about her---she is a good pianist who writes her own music.‎ Shyness is a feeling that influences a person to feel and behave around others. Shyness can mean feeling uncomfortable, nervous or unconfident. When people feel shy, they might be unwilling to say or do something because they’re not sure of themselves and they’re not ready to be noticed.‎ Shyness is partly a result of a person’s genes(基因). About 20％ of people are naturally shy because of their genes. The examples that other people set can also play a role in whether a person learns to be shy or not. If the parents of a shy child are too careful or protect him or her too much, it can teach the child to back away from where he or she feels uncomfortable.‎ Many people want to become less shy. But people who are naturally shy also have gifts(天赋) that they might not fully realize themselves. For example, because shy people may prefer listening to talking, they sometimes are really good listeners. People who are shy might become ‎ sensitive(敏感) to other people’s feelings. Because of their sensitivity and listening skills, many people who are shy are especially caring toward others. People often consider them the finest friends.‎ If you are trying to become less shy, the following can help you.‎ Getting over shyness takes practice. People who are shy often given themselves fewer chances to practice social(社交)behaviors. Practicing social skills can help people get over shyness. The more you practice social behaviors, the easier they get, and the more natural they feel for you.‎ ‎67.The writer starts the passage by .‎ A.expressing his opinions directly.‎ B.describing a person as an example.‎ C.telling the readers an interesting story.‎ ‎68.In Paragraph2, the writer mainly tells us .‎ A.what shyness is.‎ B.how to make friends.‎ C.why some people feel shy.‎ ‎69.Which of the following may help people get over shyness?‎ A.Taking part in sports.‎ B.Reading interesting books.‎ C.Doing more social activities.‎ ‎70.We learn from the passage that .‎ A.most people are born to be shy.‎ B.shyness is not always a bad thing.‎ C .it is impossible to get over shyness.‎ 第四部分 口语运用（共5分，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补全，使其通顺达意。‎ A.What color do you like? B.You’re welcome.‎ C.I need a hat for my father. D.How much is it?‎ E.How about this one?‎ A:Can I help you, madam?‎ B:Yes, please. 71 .‎ A:For your father? These are all for old people. 72 .‎ B:Black.‎ A:OK. What about this one?‎ B:It looks nice. 73 .‎ A:Forty-five dollars.‎ B:Oh, it’s too expensive.‎ A: 74 .It’s cheaper. It’s only nineteen dollars.‎ B:OK. I’ll take it. Thank you.‎ A: 75 .‎ 第Ⅱ卷 写（共25分）‎ 第五部分 写（共三节，满分25分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据句意和汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。‎ ‎76.I’ll go to Hainan Island for vacation this (冬天).‎ ‎77.There is a pen, a pencil, a ruler and two (小刀)in the pencil case.‎ ‎78.Yesterday my mother (花费)three hundred yuan on the red skirt for me.‎ ‎79.He has got a cold and he （咳嗽）day and night.‎ ‎80.My opinions on this matter are (相似的)to yours.‎ 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题1 分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地写在指定的位置。‎ Dear Mom and Dad,‎ I write the letter to you because you don’t understand me and I can’t say what I want to say b 81 you.‎ I know you love me. You don’t let me do any housework at home. Whenever I get h 82 you always bring me what I like to eat. You wish me to study better in school. If I watch TV for a long time, you’ll be unhappy. You wish me to be a doctor in the f 83 . You think this job is better for a girl. But, Mom and dad, this is your dream, not mine. I don’t like working in a hospital. I want to do what I like when I g 84 up. You always say, “We are trying to give you advice on your dream. We believe it will give you a better life.” But Mom and Dad, please believe me. I will study hard. Don’t w 85 about me. Please let me choose my dream myself.‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Lily 第三节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ 假如你是刘洋，你的美国网友Nancy向你介绍了她的汉语老师，并想了解你的英语老师，请根据以下要点及要求，用英语给她回封电子邮件介绍你的英语老师。‎ 要点：1.Tina，来自加拿大的年轻女教师；高个子，蓝眼睛，很漂亮；‎ ‎ 2.知识丰富，对学生很严格，教学有方，课堂生动有趣，受学生欢迎；‎ ‎ 3.对中国文化很感兴趣，游览了许多地方；‎ ‎ 4.喜欢中餐，尤其是川菜，周末经常和我们一起出去野餐；‎ ‎ 5.不仅是我们的好老师，也是我们的好朋友。‎ 要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；‎ ‎ 2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；‎ ‎ 3.不能出现学校及个人真实姓名。‎ Dear Nancy,‎ Thank you for telling me something about your Chinese teacher. Now I’ll give you a brief introduction to my English teacher.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ She is a good teacher. Do you agree with me?‎ Yours,‎ Liu Yang 德阳市2014年初中毕业学业考试与高中阶段学校招生考试 英语参考答案：‎ ‎1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.B 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.A 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.C 61.C 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.B 66.A 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.B 71.C 72.A 73.D 74.E 75.B ‎76.winter 77.knives 78.spent 79.coughs 80.similar 81.before 82.hungry 83.future 84.grow 85.worry One possible version Dear Nancy,‎ Thank you for telling me something about your Chinese teacher. Now I’ll give you a brief introduction to my English teacher.‎ She is Tina, a beautiful young teacher from Canada. She is tall and has blue eyes. She has much knowledge and is good at teaching. She is strict with us students. We all like her classes because they are lively and interesting. She is very interested in Chinese culture and has visited many places of interest. She also enjoys Chinese food, especially Sichuan food.On weekends, we often go out for a picnic with her. She is not only our teacher but also our good friend. We all love her.‎ She is a good teacher. Do you agree with me?‎ Yours,‎ Liu Yang