广东英语中考模拟试题一 10页

‎2019年广东英语中考模拟试题一 说明: 1.全卷共8页，考试用时为100分钟（其中听力考试时间约15分钟），满分120分；‎ ‎2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；‎ ‎3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；‎ ‎4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得准使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；‎ ‎5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。‎ 一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）‎ A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。‎ ‎( )1. What did Alice’s grandma use to grow in the garden? ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎( ) 2. Which picture is the speaker talking about? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎( ) 3. How can Mary keep healthy?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎( ) 4. Why couldn’t the speaker fly the kite?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎( ) 5. Where is the church?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ 10‎ 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。‎ 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。‎ ‎( ) 6. What is Eric getting ready for?‎ A. After-school activities. B. Joining a science club. C. A science competition.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。‎ ‎( ) 7. Why is Susan absent today?‎ ‎ A. She’s away on vacation. B. She’s busy with a task. C. She’s sick at home.‎ 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。‎ ‎( ) 8. When will the show begin?‎ A. At 8:00 am. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.‎ 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。‎ ‎( ) 9. What does the woman think of fried chicken?‎ ‎ A. Delicious. B. Unhealthy. C. Easy to cook.‎ 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。‎ ‎( ) 10. How much can be saved if they buy a set of family tickets today?‎ ‎ A. 50 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan.‎ 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。‎ ‎( ) 11. How long has Matt been reading?‎ ‎ A. For more than an hour. B. For exactly an hour. C. For less than an hour.‎ ‎( ) 12. What did Matt’s mum ask him to do?‎ ‎ A. Not to do some reading. B. To go on reading the story. C. To protect his eyes.‎ 听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。‎ ‎( ) 13. Who is a biology teacher?‎ ‎ A. The man. B. The woman. C. Mr. Smith.‎ ‎( ) 14. What did the man do in today’s class?‎ ‎ A. He felt tired and fell asleep. B. He helped others with their study.‎ ‎ C. He explained the problem clearly.‎ ‎( ) 15. Why does the man have to finish his homework at midnight?‎ ‎ A. He often watches TV. B. He has a part-time job. C. He finds it difficult.‎ C. 听独白（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。‎ ‎( ) 16. The speaker has to send a text because _______.‎ ‎ A. he lost his voice B. it is too late at night C. Jenny’s phone is dead ‎( ) 17. The speaker went to Hangzhou _______ .‎ ‎ A. by ship B. by train C. by plane ‎( ) 18. The speaker has _______.‎ ‎ A. a broken arm B. a bad cough C. a low fever ‎( ) 19. The speaker is now staying at _______.‎ ‎ A. Room 1250, River Hotel B. Room 1250, Park Hotel C. Room 1205, Park Hotel ‎( ) 20. Jenny may _______ the next day.‎ ‎ A. show the speaker around the city B. take care of the speaker at the hotel ‎ C. cook a delicious meal for the speaker 听第二篇独白 (本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)‎ 请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。‎ ‎( ) 21. Mike wasn’t happy because he had _____.‎ 10‎ ‎ A. a bad cold B. a high fever C. a headache ‎( ) 22. His parents took him to the hospital ________.‎ ‎ A. in the morning B. at night C. in the afternoon ‎ ‎( ) 23. It would take them ______ to walk to the hospital.‎ ‎ A. an hour B. two hours C. half an hour ‎( ) 24. _____ helped them on their way to the hospital.‎ ‎ A. A man B. A woman C. A doctor ‎( ) 25. The doctor asked Mike to _____________.‎ ‎ A. take the medicines twice a day B. do more exercise ‎ ‎ C. drink more water ‎ D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） ‎ 你将听到的是有关读信节目《见字如面》的一则新闻。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。‎ Letters Alive Origin(来源) of the idea: from a 26 program ‎ Performers: famous actors and actresses Letters: carefully chosen and of different 27 ‎ Content(内容) of one letter: what two young soldiers were 28 in the war Reason for its popularity: China’s tradition of writing and reading letters Watchers: experiencing a moment of history; 29 by the letters.‎ Date of its first episode (集): on 30 , 2016‎ 二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ‎ ‎( )31. Green is more than just color. It also means taking special steps to protect environment.‎ ‎ A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the ‎( )32. About 50 to 100 fall out each day while you’re washing your , brushing it or just sitting still.‎ ‎ A. hair; hair B. hairs; hairs C. hairs; hair D. hair; hairs ‎( )33. When my grandparents were young, they drinking water from a well in their village.‎ ‎ A. got B. have got C. were getting D. will get ‎( )34. _______ more cheese, milk and yogurt to make your teeth strong. They are rich in calcium(钙).‎ ‎ A. Have B. Don’t have C. Having D. No having ‎( )35. --- How much money did he get from his parents to help start his business?‎ ‎ --- . He just depended on himself from the very beginning. ‎ ‎ A. Neither B. None C. Nothing D. No one ‎( )36. --- Look at the long waiting line. We’d better go to another restaurant.‎ ‎ --- Come on! I’ve booked a table and there’re only more people in front of us.‎ A. three B. the three C. third D. the third ‎( )37. Life is changing quickly and many of the old traditions are _______.‎ ‎ A. keeping up B. falling down C. dying out D. giving up ‎( )38. --- The firemen _______ the fire when the building fell down.‎ ‎ --- It’s lucky that nobody was killed in the fire.‎ 10‎ ‎ A. put out B. were putting out C. will put out D. are putting out ‎( )39. The Reader ____ popular with a great many people since it first came out on CCTV in February.‎ ‎ A. is B. was C. will be D. has been ‎( )40. --- Mum, Jimmy’s finger is cut by a knife!‎ ‎ --- Let me see. _______ deep wound! Run cold water over it to stop the bleeding first!‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎( )41. As the number of Chinese tourists to South Korea dropped sharply, many hotel bookings ____.‎ A. cancelled B. will cancel C. were cancelled D. are cancelled ‎( )42. --- What’re you searching for online?‎ ‎ --- I’m trying to make out _______ the country riding on the sheep's back.‎ A. why Australia is called B. why is Australia called ‎ C. that Australia is called D. that is Australia called ‎ ‎( )43. --- Sorry, but I can’t go on a field trip with you this weekend. I have to take piano lessons.‎ ‎ --- _______ We could have fun together. ‎ ‎ A. What a shame! B. Good luck! C. Don’t mention it. D. I don’t think so.‎ ‎( )44. Some students lost marks in the exam _______ because they didn’t read the questions properly.‎ ‎ A. simple B. simply C. hard D. hardly ‎( )45. --- Yang Jie, director of Journey to the West, passed away on April 15th at the age of 88.‎ ‎ --- She created the most watched TV play ______ has been re-aired more than 3,000 times since 1986.‎ ‎ A. what B. who C. that D. /‎ 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ‎ Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955) a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humor.‎ ‎ Einstein often 46 invitations to give speeches at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, “It’s a 47 to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein.”‎ ‎ One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, “I’m so tired. I want to 48 giving the speech tonight, Hans, but I can’t let my audience(观众) down.”‎ ‎ “I know what to do,” said Hans. “I can give the speech for you. You can trust me. I’ve listened to your speech so many times 49 I’ve learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won’t 50 .”‎ ‎ So, they exchanged IDs. At the university, Hans was guided to the 51 of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his speech without difficulty, and 52 the applause(鼓掌) at the end.‎ ‎ However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “I’d like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so 53 that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.‎ Einstein’s face turned white. “Oh no!” he thought. “Now we’re in trouble.” But Hans just laughed and said, “That’s an easy question. Even my 54 can answer it. Hans, please …” ‎ Einstein stood up and answered the question 55 .‎ They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little while later, Hans offered to drive. “No,” laughed Einstein, “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”‎ ‎( )46. A. received B. refused C. discovered D. touched ‎( )47. A. chance B. pleasure C. goal D. pity ‎( )48. A. enjoy B. continue C. suggest D. avoid 10‎ ‎( )49. A. until B. that C. since D. though ‎( )50. A. find out B. set out C. break out D. carry out ‎ ‎( )51. A. corner B. middle C. front D. back ‎( )52. A. joined in B. waited for C. gave up D. laughed at ‎( )53. A. usual B. stupid C. easy D. difficult ‎( )54. A. master B. driver C. partner D. student ‎( )55. A. difficultly B. differently C. perfectly D. surprisedly 四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）‎ ‎ 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ‎ A Come to get books at a great price and support a charity(慈善机构).‎ ‎* You’re welcomed to give away books for all ages.‎ ‎* Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows.‎ Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff, US $2.99 (used)‎ Albie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at sports. He’s almost ‎ smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, ‎ Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. However, things begin to ‎ change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. What will happen to this “almost” boy?‎ This One Summer by Jillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, Canada $5.83 (used)‎ Every summer, Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago ‎ Beach. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s ‎ mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find ‎ themselves with a whole new set of problems. It’s really a summer of sadness and growing up.‎ The Fourteenth Goldfish by Jennifer L. Holm, US $1.06 (used)‎ Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been crazy about immortality (永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?‎ May 6th & 7th ‎9: 00 a.m. -- 5:30 p.m.‎ Central Hall of City Library ‎( )56. The three best sellers mentioned above _______.‎ ‎ A. are sold at the same price B. are all second-hand books ‎ C. were written by American writers D. will be given away for free ‎( )57. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is _______. ‎ ‎ A. Lisa Graff B. Mariko Tamki C. Jillian Tamaki D. Jennifer L. Holm ‎( )58. Rose wants to run away from her life because _______. ‎ ‎ A. she doesn’t have a holiday B. she is looking forward to growing up ‎ C. she cannot meet her friend D. the relationship between her parents goes bad ‎( )59. Ellie misses everything in the past because _______. ‎ ‎ A. she wants her life to stay the same B. her goldfish and her old friends died 10‎ ‎ C. her present life is out of order and terrible D. the strange boy used to be her best friend ‎( )60. Which of the following is TRUE? ‎ ‎ A. The book fair will last two days and a half. B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall.‎ ‎ C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity. D. Books that are given away must be for teenagers.‎ B ‎ Many health products advertised on TV say they can improve your memory. But only ordinary food and healthy habits have been shown to work.‎ ‎ A research team from University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) has made a four-step plan to improve your memory in just 14 days. “It sounds like another advertisement, but it really works,” says Gary Small, a professor from UCLA. The team found the four-step plan improved the memory of teenagers under stress (压力) and older people. Here’s the program:‎ ‎ Memory training: Train yourself with memory exercises throughout the day.‎ Healthy diet: Eat five rather than three meals a day but less food for each meal. The food should be rich in omega-3 fats, such as whole grains and vegetables with antioxidants (抗氧化剂). ‎ Physical exercise: Have some physical exercise such as walking, basketball or running every day. Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp.‎ ‎ Managing stress: Express your feelings instead of bottling them up. Make time for fun and relaxation. Stress is one of the brain’s worst enemies. It prevents you from thinking clearly and enjoying life.‎ ‎ After a two-week study that included memory exercise, physical training and diet changes, the memories of the people who’re tested improved by about 5%.‎ ‎“We’ve known for years that diet and exercise can help people keep their physical health. This is a key part of healthy aging,” said Small. “But keeping mentally active is just as important. Now we have proved that people can improve their memories through a program of memory exercises and managing stress.”‎ ‎( )61. The research team from UCLA _______.‎ ‎ A. showed people how to manage stress B. helped people to keep fit ‎ ‎ C. helped people improve their memories D. trained people to do well in physics tests ‎( )62. According to the passage, a healthy diet that can improve our brain includes _______.‎ ‎ A. eating fewer meals a day B. eating food with antioxidants ‎ ‎ C. keeping away from whole grains D. eating food without omega-3 fats ‎( )63. The underlined word mentally probably means _______ in the passage.‎ ‎ A. 身体上 B. 学术上 C. 社交上 D. 思维上 ‎( )64. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. Bottling up feelings may lead to weak memory.‎ ‎ B. Physical training is good for improving memory.‎ ‎ C. The program to improve memories went smoothly.‎ ‎ D. A strong memory depends mostly on health products.‎ ‎( )65. The purpose of the passage is _______.‎ ‎ A. to show us ways to improve physical health ‎ B. to warn us that TV ads on health products are not true ‎ ‎ C. to prove that keeping mental health is more important ‎ D. to tell us healthy habits are helpful for memory improvement C 配对阅读。请将左栏5个人的游学要求和右栏七个游学广告进行配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。‎ 10‎ ‎66. Frank expects to experience Asian culture and visit top places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he cannot speak any Asian language.‎ ‎67. Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She prefers to live with a host family.‎ ‎68. Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond of a tour which can offer a chance for her to communicate with teenagers and practice conversational skills.‎ ‎69. Paul is dreaming of going to an art college. He has a two-week holiday and he’s looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities. ‎ ‎70. Peng Liang feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. At the same time, he loves soccer and looks forward to improving his soccer skills. ‎ A. Students on study tours can experience Australian culture and lifestyles. The program provides students with a chance to develop their soccer skills, learn together and make friends with Australian students. ‎ B. Students in our study tour will visit top Chinese universities.  You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely. Besides, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and experience Chinese food culture.‎ C. This 12-day study tour helps you learn about Rome’s history and art. You may be interested in the best museums in Rome. You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities so that you return home with happy memories.‎ D. Join in our home-stay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of the Canada. During this 15-day study tour, you can experience Canadian school life and improve your oral English as well.‎ E. Beijing study tours offer you an experience in Chinese culture, from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall. During a tour, you can go around this city with an English-speaking guide.‎ F. Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered. You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture by meeting local Japanese students and compare teenage life.‎ G. The Educators’ Study Tour to Japan is open to middle and high school educators. We provide you home stay with families and school visits. The tour helps you have a better understanding of Japan's education system.‎ 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）‎ ‎ 请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。‎ For many people, it is a good idea to keep a pet dog. Why? There are lots of 71 for this. First, dogs are really cute and it's wonderful for owners to see them growing up quickly and 72 friends with them. ‎ ‎ 73 , we can develop our sense of duty by keeping dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them, 74 all these help us become more responsible people. Besides, young people can learn how to care for others from keeping dogs. ‎ ‎ On the 75 hand, some people have pointed out problems with keeping a pet dog. Pet dogs create mess. 76 leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. Dogs are noisy. A few dogs bark at night. This 77 people from getting any sleeping. Not all dogs are friendly. 78 small number of dogs even hurt people. What's more, many dog owners live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. 79 , dogs need fresh air and open spaces to run free. Finally, owning dogs can be 80 . You must pay much for dog food and visiting the animal doctor. ‎ 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）‎ A. 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ 10‎ 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。‎ ‎ In Tokyo, Japan, there are some “small people”. Arrietty is 10 centimeters tall. The little girl lives with her parents under the floor of a human house. They borrow things like sugar and papaer from the humans. But they can’t let the humans see them, or they will lie in trouble. One day, a human boy finds them.‎ If you want to know more, go to the cinema to watch the movie The Secret World of Arrietty. It is a cartoon which was created by Japanese manga artist, Miyazaki Hayao. Miyazaki is the world’s greatest cartoon maker, according to the New York Times.‎ Miyazaki was born in 1941 in japan. He started to draw manga in 1961. Nine years ago, Miyazaki’s Spirited Away won the Academy Award(奥斯卡奖). It made him famous all over the wold. In the Spirited Awy, 10-year-old Chihiro Ogino learns to be brave after facing difficulties in a fairyland. Miyazaki wanted to say to children: don’t worry about growing up, and it will be all right in the end.‎ From sweet family stories to war and nature, Miyazaki’s movies are about a number of topics. Some of other films are about the realtionship betwwen humans and nature.‎ Information Card The cartoon about”small people”‎ ‎81.‎ The name of the Japanese manga artist ‎82.‎ The time and place the artist was born ‎83.‎ The things Chihiro Ogino learns in Spirited Away ‎84.‎ The number of the topics the artist’s movies are about ‎85.‎ B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。‎ 经过三年的初中生活，你已经读过很多有益的书籍和故事，请用英语向我们介绍一个故事。‎ 内容包括：‎ 1. 这个故事的主要内容 2. 你从中学到了什么 3. 邀请大家来读这个故事。‎ 作文要求：1不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。‎ ‎ 2语句连贯，词数80个左右。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 10‎ 英语模拟试卷 参考答案和评分说明 一．听力理解 (每题1分) ‎ ‎1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B ‎ ‎6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A ‎11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B ‎ ‎16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A ‎21.B 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C ‎26. British 27. subjects 28. going through ‎ ‎29. encouraged 30. December 5th/Dec. 5‎ 二．单项填空 （每题1分）‎ ‎31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B ‎ ‎36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C ‎ ‎41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 三、完形填空 （每题1分）‎ ‎46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A ‎ ‎51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 四、阅读理解 （每题2分）‎ ‎56. B 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. C ‎61. C 62. B 63. D 64. D 65. D ‎66. E 67. D 68. F 69. C 70. A 五、短文填空 （每题1.5分）‎ ‎71. reasons 72. make 73. Second 74. and 75. other ‎76. They 77. stops/prevents/keeps 78. A 79. However 80. expensive ‎（答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合要求，形式正确给满分；答案意思相符但形式有错扣0.5分，意思不符不给分。）‎ 六、A)信息归纳 （每题1分）‎ ‎81. The Secret World of Arriety ‎82. Miyazaki Hayao 83. He was born in 1941 in Japanese ‎84. To be brave ‎85. 4‎ B) 书面表达 (15分) 略 评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数这几方面进行评分 内容要点分数分布：（8分，要点齐备即可得8分）‎ 语言、书写及字数分 （7分，分档得分）‎ 档次 分值 标准 一档 ‎7‎ 表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别语言错误；卷面整洁清晰，字数不少于80字。‎ 二档 ‎5-6‎ 表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误；卷面清晰，字数不少于80字。‎ 三档 ‎3-4‎ 表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误；卷面不够清晰，字数少于80字。‎ 10‎ 四档 ‎1-2‎ 能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。 ‎ 五档 ‎0‎ 错漏百出，无一正确句子。‎ 几点说明：‎ ‎1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分；‎ ‎2. 空白卷或只抄写与写作话题无关的文段或句子（如抄写完形），得0分；‎ ‎3. 全篇只抄写信息归纳题文章的全部或部分内容，得1分；‎ ‎4. 卷面允许涂改（但不要使用涂改液），只要整洁清晰便不必扣书写分；‎ ‎5. 字数少于80字的作文，语言分最多只能评第三档。‎ 10‎