十年中考英语首字母汇总 6页

十年中考首字母汇总 ‎2007‎ E. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)： (14分)‎ ‎ Some people have problems falling asleep; others have trouble getting up in the morning. The following suggestions may help.‎ Ø Don’t spend longer than thirty minutes trying to fall asleep. If you can’t get to sleep after half an hour, get up and do s 97 quiet, like reading. Only go back to bed when you feel tired.‎ Ø Drink a glass of warm milk fifteen minutes before you go to bed — it helps you to relax. But don’t drink coffee or tea: they have chemicals which will make it d 98 for you to sleep.‎ Ø Have a warm bath — it’s a great way to relax. But n 99 stay in there too long. More than twenty minutes and you will lose all your energy. And the bathroom isn’t the best place to fall asleep!‎ Ø Listen to some music. However, if you have to get up and turn off the recorder when the music f 100 , it won’t work!‎ Ø Set all the clocks in the house ten minutes fast before you go to bed (and try to forget that you d 101 this when you wake up the next morning).‎ Ø Get a friend to phone you in the morning. And hope that your friend is better at waking up than you are… and is able to have an interesting t 102 with you on the phone to help you wake up.‎ Ø Go to bed e 103 than usual. It may not be easy at first, but they say that an hour of sleep before midnight has the same effect as two hours after midnight.‎ ‎2008‎ E. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）‎ Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody? P 97 we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which encouraged young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t 98 groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o 99 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.‎ Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c 100 “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many h 101 of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o 102 record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep inventing.‎ The ideas in the competition were so g 103 that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions. ‎ ‎2009‎ D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容繊。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）(14分）‎ THIS MONTH'S GOALS FOR HELPING TO SAVE OUR PLANET!‎ ‎1. Save electricity ‎2. Recycle ‎3. Save water ‎4. Save gas Week 1 This week, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We switched off the TV when n 92 was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.‎ Week 2 We started recycling this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into d 93 bags (or bottles, cans, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket io use them a 94 as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment.‎ Week 3 , We stopped taking long baths and had short showers i 95 . We flushed the toilet with used water. When mum dad made tea or coffee, they used I 96 water in the kettle (水壶).My sister and I didn't leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth. ‎ Week 4 Mum used to d 97 us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. It's hard work but good exercise! This week dad and a few of the people be works with also started to go to work together in one and share the cost. This should help r 98 greenhouse gases!‎ My friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth - friendly.‎ ‎2010 ‎ D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）‎ A survey has been published which shows that British people don’t like their neighbours very much. 80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h 92 pay attention to others’ feelings. 25% don’t talk to the people who live next door and 10% don’t even know their names. In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m 93 because they don’t get along well with their neighbours.‎ According to the survey, the b 94 problem is noise. Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which can’t s 95 the noise from next door.‎ The other main problems are disagreements（不和）about car parking spaces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreements last a l 96 time. In one case, people who live in the same building haven’t talked to each other for fifteen years. Sometimes the ‎ disagreements end in violence. In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbour because he kept parking in “his space”.‎ Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal, 80% have never had a drink t 97 and 20% have never even spoken. However, when neighbours become each other’s f 98 , they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many parts of the world.‎ One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and, if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can get this service in more and more towns.‎ ‎2011 ‎ Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)‎ At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c 92 all that.‎ ‎ New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m 93 and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.‎ However, film-making is t 94 work. You probably need many other people to help you.‎ For example, the p 95 of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job. B 96 , you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e 97 . Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.‎ An excellent story is the key to making a s 98 film.‎ ‎2012 ‎ Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)‎ The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the way. You may have a nice trip in London with the help of the following information.‎ Getting around in London By ‎ underground The underground is The underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every few blocks. Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. You can get to any place e 86 .‎ By bus Travelling by bus is a good way to see the city, especially from the top of a double-decker bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are special tickets for c 87 under the age of 12.‎ By train Take a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court and Windsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses and most trains. To p 88 your journey, get a map from the railway stations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit.‎ By taxi London's black taxis are f 89 . Many visitors to London know they are good and comfortable. They Will cost you a few pounds, though. Take a taxi once, for the experience.‎ By b  90  ‎ The "river bus" leaves from Westminster Pier and stops at different places between Westminster and Greenwich Pier. A good way to see the city from the River Thames.‎ By car Don't drive your car in London! Car parks are very e 91 . You have to pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the city centre.‎ By bike There aren't many good bicycle lanes in London. Cycling with a large guided group is better than r 92 alone.‎ On foot ‎ The best way to visit the city! But look right and left before you cross a street. There are many beautiful sights waiting for you.‎ ‎2013 ‎ C． Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)‎ At some time in your life，you might have a roommate．It is a good idea to share a flat，especially for students or people who have just finished school，because flats are usually expensive．And m 86 is not the only reason for having a roommate．Sharing a flat can be fun．‎ But life with a roommate can also be a t 87 experience．Some experts(专家)did a study of college students who shared a room．They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students．So，how can you l 88 with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some advice: ‎ ‎ Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don’t see them very o 89 ．So，before you plan to share a room with a friend，discuss the situation carefully．‎ If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know，talk to each other．It’s important to be h 90 about your habits and things you hate．‎ When you move in with a roommate，make rules．Decide how you will share h 91 ，‎ such as cleaning，washing and shopping．Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music?‎ ‎ Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does．Try to f 92 the unhappy things between you and your roommate．No one — including you — is perfect．‎ ‎2014. ‎ C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）‎ A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spend their spare time. Here they report the r__81____ of the survey. It’s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities.‎ ‎ P__82_____ activities was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls is tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating.‎ ‎ Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of these surveyed said that music was their favorite activity. This i____83___ both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to read a book or magazine.‎ ‎ Unsurprisingly, as many as three of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v___84______ collections from cartoon books and basketball cards to stickers, toys and coins. ‎ ‎ V____85_____ friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met their friends once a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A___86_____ popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s____87_____ went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten went to the dance regularly. ‎ ‎ 81._________82._________83._________84._________85._________86._________ 87._________ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2015 ‎ C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺， 每 空 格限填一词，首字母已给） （14 分）‎ It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I 81 , they go through the forest or sit under the trees.‎ The school teaches students all the same s 82 as the rest of the country’s schools, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a 83 from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area ‎ where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.‎ The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 84 . In this school you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.” Actually,‎ the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d 85 during the night.‎ The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d 86 .‎ The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e 87 . We need to care for our planet.”‎ ‎2016‎ C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分）‎ The Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy c____81____ train tickets across the country．Just imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to London for a weekend break，at a lower price．‎ Who can apply？‎ Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age．You will need to provide something to p ___82______that you are under 26．For this，only your ID card，driving licence, passport or medical card will be acceptable．‎ Or, if you are an adult student o___83_____ 25years old but receiving formal education，you can also apply．You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）．‘Formal education’refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college．‎ Then take your completed application form with a recent p____84_______ of yourself，￡28and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card．‎ How to use your rail-card？‎ You can use it anytime-weekends，holidays or during the week．Please ask at your local station orcontact a railway travel agent for more i____85_________．‎ If a rail-card does not have the user’s name signed，it will be considered invalid （无效的）．No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with it．You will be required to pay the f_____86_____ price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey． ‎ Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels a____87_______，such as to France or Germany．Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services．‎ ‎ ‎