中考真题分类汇编之情景交际 19页

‎2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：‎ 单项选择 情景交际 ‎【2013江西】31.—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.‎ ‎ —_____. They often use them to play games instead.‎ A. I hope so B. I don't agree C. No problem D. Good idea ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查交际用语。句意：我认为中学生应该拥有手机给家长打电话。我不同意，他们却常常使用手机玩游戏。题干中的instead表示不同意对方观点，因此选B ‎【2013江西】40. —I' m very sorry, Allen. I can't find your favorite CD.‎ ‎——_____, Torn. I'll go and buy another one.‎ A. It doesn't matter B. Don't say that C. Sure D. You are kidding . ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语 句意：“我很抱歉，找不到你最喜欢的CD了。”“没关系，我再去买一张”。根据句意，回答语的开头应该是“没关系”故选 A。 ‎ ‎【2013 湖北黄冈】40.—Could I borrow your camera?‎ ‎— ___________，but please give it back by Saturday.‎ A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks ‎【答案】C 考查情景交际。 句意：我能借一下你的照相机吗？当然可以，但是到周六前请还回来。故选B，of course，当然可以。其他的I am sorry，对不起；certainly not，当然不；No，thanks，不，谢谢，都不合适。‎ ‎【2013山东潍坊】27. —I’ll go to France for a holiday next month.‎ ‎—Great! __________!‎ A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考察情景交际的运用。Good luck意为“祝你好运”；Best wishes 意为“最好的祝愿”；Glad to see you again意为“再次见到你很高兴”；Have a good time意为“祝你玩得高兴”。根据句意“下个月我将去法国度假。好极了，祝你玩得高兴！”，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013江苏南京】15.—You won the first prize in the Physics competition.‎ ‎— . I made several terrible mistakes.‎ A. I think so B. You must be joking C. You are welcome D. It doesn’t matter ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—你获得物理竞赛一等奖。—你一定是开玩笑。我出了几个严重的错误。据答句的后句可知应选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】42. — She used to have long straight hair, but now she’s got short curly hair.‎ ‎—_________!‎ ‎ A. Thanks B. People sure change C. Don’t worry D Good idea ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。 句意：她过去留着长而直头发，但现在她有短的卷发。人都是变化的，people sure change，人都是会变化的。其他的thanks，谢谢；don’t worry，不要担心；good idea，好主意。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】48. — Would you like to go for a bike ride on Sunday afternoon?‎ ‎ —_______. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait!‎ ‎ A. Sorry, I can’t B. Sure, I’d love to C. Not at all D. Forget it ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。 句意：在周日下午你想去骑自行车兜风吗？我当然愿意。我近几天都没去户外了，我迫不及待。Would you like …的肯定回答就是sure，I’d love to.‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】54. — Oh! We’ve just missed the 8 o’clock film.‎ ‎ — ________. It’ll be on again in one hour.‎ ‎ A. My pleasure B. Have fun C. Don’t worry D. Good idea ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。 句意：我们刚刚错过8点的电影。不用担心，一小时后还放映。Don’t worry，不用担心。My pleasure，我的荣幸；have fun，玩的开心；good idea，好主意。‎ ‎【2013江苏泰州】14. — I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.‎ ‎— ________， but please don't get angry so often.‎ A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查日常用语的用法。All right行了，好吧；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系，不要紧；With pleasure很乐意。由上句“很抱歉，今天早上对你大叫”，下句意为“不要紧，但不要经常生气”，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013江苏泰州】8. — Don't keep water running when you wash hands.‎ ‎— ________．‎ A. I hope so B. I'm afraid not C. Sorry, I won't D. It's nothing ‎8.【答案】 C ‎【解析】考查日常用语的用法。I hope so我希望如此，I'm afraid not我恐怕不会，Sorry, I won't对不起，我不会，It's nothing没什么事。由上句“当你洗手的时候不要让水一直流着”知，答句意为“对不起，我不会”，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013四川宜宾】31.—I have just got my driver’s license. ‎ ‎ —______! ‎ ‎ A. Good luck B. That’s right C. Just so-so D. Congratulations ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。由前句“我刚刚拿到驾照”可知，对方需对其取得的成绩表示祝贺。Congratulations！“祝贺”符合句意。Good luck“祝你好运”；That’s right“对啊”；Just so-so“一般般啦”表示程度一般，没有那么好。‎ ‎【2013山东烟台】27.—Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle.‎ ‎ — .‎ A. No, I don’t B. No, I won’t C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I would ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法。句意为：不要忘记把我最好的祝愿带给你叔叔。_____。 No, I don’t 不，我不；No, I won’t.不，我将不会；Yes, I do. 是，我是；Yes, I would. 是的，我将。由问句中的Don’t forget可知答语应该是我将不会忘记。故选B。‎ ‎【2013山东临沂】35. —We are going to play in tomorrow’s football match. I feel very nervous, Dad.‎ ‎— . I’m sure you can win the match.‎ A. Sorry B. Take it easy C. Good idea D. Have fun ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。Sorry对不起；take it easy别紧张；good idea好主意；have fun玩得开心。句意是：我们将在明天的足球赛上打球，我感到紧张，爸爸。别紧张，我相信你们能赢。根据语境故选B项。‎ ‎【2013浙江杭州】30. －I’ve run out of money to buy a new bike. ‎ ‎—Oh, _________. You have to walk. ‎ A. that’s right B. that’s too bad C. go ahead D. excuse me ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查交际用语。由上文句意“我的钱用完了，不能买新自行车了”可知，只能步行。故只有B项that’s too bad符合语境。‎ ‎【2013浙江宁波】23. —Would you mind turning down the music?‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. Not at all B. Never mind ‎ C. Yes, I will D. No, I don’t mind ‎【答案】A[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。would you mind…？是常用句型，意为“你介意……吗”。答语用“not at all” 表示不介意。‎ ‎【2013浙江宁波】33. —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. Sounds great B. Good luck C. Have fun D. Take it easy ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。句意“明天天气很好。我们去野餐吗？”可知，问句是在提出建议用“Sounds great.” 回答，表示赞同并同意对方的建议。 ‎ ‎【2013浙江丽水】30. —Can I have some cookies, Mom?‎ ‎—______ I’ll get you some.‎ A. No way B. How come? C. How can it be? D. Why not?‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法。根据上文“我可以吃一些甜饼吗，妈妈”和下文“我去拿些给你”可推出此处表达的是：为什么不呢？和选项D相符，所以选D。‎ ‎【2013安徽】33. —Would you like some milk?‎ ‎—_________.‎ A. Yes, please. B. The same to you. C. Help yourself D. My pleasure. ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。Would you like sth? 表示征求对方意见的句式。肯定回答"Yes, please."或"Yes, I would love / like to.";否定回答No, thanks. 故选A。 ‎ ‎【2013安徽】42. — It Will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. ‎ ‎—________________. You can make it!‎ A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy. C. Look out. D. Have a good time.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查交际用语。Congratulations! “祝贺”；Take it easy.“别紧张”；Look out.“小心”； Have a good time.“玩的开心”。根据上句“轮到我了，我有点紧张。”可知答语应该是“别紧张”。故选B。‎ ‎【2013安徽】47. I’m surprised to hear from her, ____________.We last met ten years ago. ‎ A. On one hand B. That is to say C. Believe it or not D. In other words ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查短语的用法。on one hand “一方面”, that is to say “这也就是说” believe it or not“信不信由你” in other words “换句话说” 根据句意“收到他的来信我很惊讶，我们最后一次见面是在十年以前。”故选C.‎ ‎【2013安徽】50. —TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.‎ ‎—____________. I planned to go climbing with my classmates A. I hope so B. I’m afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查语境和词语辨析题，根据对话内容，“据说明天有风暴，我计划明天去和同学们去爬山。”可知不希望如此，I hope so“希望如此”I’m afraid so “恐怕是这样” sounds good“听起来很好bad luck “真糟糕，运气不好”，故选D。‎ ‎【2013山东德州】24.—You don’t have to make so much noise, do you?‎ ‎—__________.[来源:学,科,网]‎ A. Not at all B. Never mind C. I’m sorry D. Better not ‎【答案】 C 1. ‎【解析】考查交际用语。Not at all“没关系；不用谢”， Never mind“别介意”， I’m sorry“对不起”， Better not“最好不要”，根据句意：“你不可以制造这么多吵闹声，是吧？”可知表示“抱歉”，所以选C。‎ ‎【2013山东德州】27. Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ____________!‎ A. What a shame B. Well done C. What a surprise D. How wonderful ‎ ‎【答案】 A ‎【解析】考查交际用语. What a shame“太可惜了；真遗憾”， Well done“干得不错”， What a surprise“大吃一惊”， How wonderful“多么棒呀”。根据句意：“外面正在下雨，我们不能去广场滑旱冰了。”“太可惜了”，所以选A才合乎情理。‎ ‎【2013山东泰安】21. —So kind of you to give a ride to the station. ‎ ‎—_______. ‎ A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. My pleasure ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。由上句“能驱车带我到车站，你真是太好了！”可知答案选D项，意为“愿意为您效劳”；而A项、B项“没关系”均是对歉意的回答；C项“不要再提了”均不合句意，故排除。‎ ‎【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】25. —You won the first prize in the English competition?‎ ‎ —_______ I always fail in English tests.‎ ‎ A. Why not? B. Good idea! C. Sounds great! D. You’re kidding! ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A项的意思是“为什么不”；B项的意思是“好主意”；C项的意思是“听起来太棒了”；D项的意思是“开玩笑的吧。”由答语“在英语考试中我总是失败。”可知认为“在英语比赛中获得了第一名。”是在开玩笑的。故选D。‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 37. —I'm too nervous to give a talk before so many people.‎ ‎—________, Maria. You can do it.‎ A. Take care B. Of course C. Take it easy D. Help yourself ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。take care意为“当心”；of course意为“当然”；take it easy意为“别紧张”；help yourself意为“随便吃”；由答语句子“You can do it.”可知在鼓励玛利亚，故选C。‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 29. —I'm sorry I can't help you. —____________.‎ ‎ A. My pleasure. B. All right.‎ C. Thank you all the same D. I'm sorry to hear that ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。My pleasure回答别人的感谢，all right对对方建议或劝告的应答语 好的，I am sorry to hear that 用于听到对方不幸的消息。由句意可知应选C。‎ ‎【2013江苏扬州】14. — I'll go to the USA next month.‎ ‎— ______ for?‎ ‎ A. Why B. How C. Which D. What ‎14.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际的用法。根据上句句意：“下个月我将去美国。”则答句询问原因，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013江苏扬州】15. — Excuse me, could I take this seat?‎ ‎— Sorry, ________．‎ ‎ A. here you are B. take it C. it's taken D. never mind ‎15.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际的用法。根据上句句意“打扰一下，我可以坐这个位置吗？”及答句中sorry表示否定，则要用it’s taken指“有人坐了”，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013江苏盐城】15.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.‎ ‎— .‎ A. Don’t worry B. You are welcome C. That’s a good idea D. I’m afraid not ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】情景交际会话。Don’t worry别担心；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意；I’m afraid not我恐怕不能。应答对方感谢语，用You are welcome 不客气 ‎【2013江苏无锡】14.— How are you going, buddy?‎ ‎— . A little busy, though.‎ A. Not too bad B. Can’t be worse C. On my own D. By train ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】本题考查情景会话。问句句意为“—伙计，最近怎么样？”及答语的后半句“尽管有点忙。”可知“还不错”。A想意为“还不错”；B项意为“不可能更差”；C项意为“独自”；D项意为“乘火车”。根据句意应选A。‎ ‎【2013广西南宁】26.—Go morning, Miss Zhang!‎ ‎— ！‎ A．Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D Good night ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。Good morning的回答是Good morning。‎ ‎【2013广东梅州】45.—Would you like to go out to play basketball with me? ‎ ‎ —______, but I should finish my homework first. ‎ ‎ A. It’s hard to say B. You’re welcome ‎ ‎ C. I’d love to D. You’re right ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。Would you like to do sth.?用于征求对方的意见或建议，意为“你乐意去……吗？”，若接受对方的请求，常用Yes, I’d love/like to.作答。故选C。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】33. ——Be sure to calm down and read every sentence carefully!‎ ‎ ——________.‎ ‎ A. OK, I’ll do it B. Never mind C. It’s OK D Not at all ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际 句意：一定要冷静下来，认真读每一个句子，OK, I’ll do it,好的，我会这样做的。其他的never mind，没关系；It’s OK，还可以；Not at all，一点也不，意思都不合适。‎ ‎【2013江苏南京】14.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.‎ ‎— Why didn’t you tell me earlier?‎ A. You did? B. I hope so. C. Have a good time. D. Its kind of you.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—我上个星期日参观了紫金山天文台。—真的？你为什么不早点告诉我？所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013广西贺州】 38. —Cindy, would you mind not opening the window? It’s cold outside.‎ ‎ —______.‎ A. I’d like to B. Sorry, I’ll do it right now ‎ C. Yes, that sounds good D. No, I wouldn’t ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查交际用语。句意：辛迪，不要关窗子，你介意吗？外面很冷。_______。I’d like to, 我很乐意；Sorry，I’ll do it right away对不起，我马上照做；Yes, that sounds good, 是的，那听起来不错；No, I wouldn’t. 不，我不愿意。对于would you mind问句，常回答Not at all 根本不，一点也不，表达不介意，也可用Of course not或Certainly not；或回答Sorry, I’ll do it right now对不起，我会照做的。根据情境，本题应选B。‎ ‎【2013江苏徐州】15. —If I work hard at my lessons from now on，can I do well in them?‎ ‎—Sure. ________.‎ A. All rivers run into sea B. Every day is not Sunday C. Better late than never D. Practice makes perfect ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查英语谚语。All rivers run into sea意为“条条江河归大海”；Every day is not Sunday意为“好景不常在，好花不常开”； Better late than never意为“迟到总比没到好”；Practice makes perfect意为“熟能生巧”。上句意为“如果从现在开始认真学习，我能做得很好吗”，因此下句意为“迟到总比没做好”。所以选择C。‎ ‎【2013江苏徐州】13. —What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!‎ ‎—________. It's nice of you to say so. ‎ A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Oh，no D. Thanks ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查日常交际用语。Not at all意为“不用谢”；Never mind意为“不介意”；Oh, no意为“哦，不”；Thanks意为“谢谢你”。上句是称赞性的语句，因此要说声“谢谢你”。所以选择D。‎ ‎【2013江苏徐州】3. —Please don't throw paper on the ground. ‎ ‎—________，I won't. ‎ A. Excuse me B. That's all right C. Sorry D. It doesn't matter ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查日常交际用语。Excuse me意为“打扰了”；That's all right意为“不用谢”；Sorry意为“对不起”；It doesn't matter意为“没关系”。根据句意为“对不起，我不会的”。所以选择C。‎ ‎【2013江苏常州】10.—How did you find the trip to the West Lake?‎ ‎— .‎ A. The guide took us there B. First by train and then by bus C. Very fantastic indeed D. It was not far from our hotel ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】本题考查情景会话。句意为“你觉得去西湖的旅游怎么样？”A项意为“向导带我们去那儿；B项意为“先乘火车，再乘公共汽车”；C项意为“真的好极了”；D项意为“里我们宾馆不远”。根据问句，答语应选C。‎ ‎【2013湖北宜昌】32. —Which one of these do you want? ‎ ‎ —______. Either will be OK. ‎ ‎ A. No problem B. I’m sure C. Come on D. I don’t mind ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查语境理解。no problem“没问题”，I’m sure“我确信”，come on“加油”，I don’t mind“不介意”。根据句意“——你想要哪一个？——我不介意。哪一个都可以。”可以判断用I don’t mind。所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013湖北宜昌】40. —What a strong sandstorm (沙尘暴)! ________? ‎ ‎ —I’m afraid so. We’re getting into the sandstorm season now. ‎ ‎ A. Do you like sandstorm days B. Will it be sunny ‎ ‎ C. Will you stay at home D. Will it last long ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查语境理解。四个选项中，只有D项符合句意“——多么厉害的沙尘暴呀！它会持续很长时间吗？——恐怕是吧。我们现在已经进入沙尘暴较多的季节了。”。所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013湖北十堰】39. —Can I park my car here, sir?‎ ‎ —__________. You see, there’s much traffic here.‎ ‎ A. Never mind B. You’d better not C. Of course not D. Yes, please. ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查交际用语。A. Never mind 别介意，别往心里去。表示劝解B. You’d better not最好不要，表示建议。C. Of course not当然不，表示严词拒绝。D. Yes, please.‎ 好吧，你请。表示同意。根据题干信息You see, there’s much traffic here.，提出委婉建议比较合理，故选 B。‎ ‎【2013湖北十堰】40. —Have a nice weekend!‎ ‎ —__________________.‎ ‎ A. You’re so kind. B. You do, too. C. The same to you. D. With pleasure. ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语 。A. You’re so kind.十分感谢； B. You do, too.你也这么做。C. The same to you.同样的祝愿送给你D. With pleasure.乐意效劳。根据题干“周末愉快”可以推出“也祝愿你周末快乐”故选C。‎ ‎【2013湖北孝感】34. —_______?‎ ‎ —I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.‎ ‎ A. How are you B. What can I do for you ‎ C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查日常交际用语。根据回答“我头疼，不想吃任何东西。”可知上句是问“你怎么了”，故选C。‎ ‎【2013湖北咸宁】27. — Would you mind if I sing here?‎ ‎　　 —_______. Look at the sign. It says “Be Quiet”.‎ ‎　　 A. Of course not.  B. Better not. 　　C. Not at all.   D. I don’t mind.‎ ‎27. 【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查交际用语。由答语的It says “be Quiet”可知，希望对方不要在这儿唱歌。 ‎ ‎【2013湖北咸宁】35. —I am leaving for Switzerland next week.‎ ‎　　 — 　 !‎ ‎　　 A. That’s all right  B. It’s a pleasure  C. Enjoy yourself  D. You’re welcome ‎35. 【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查交际用语。根据“我下周去瑞士。”可知要用“祝你玩得快乐。”应答。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】12.－Would you like some dumplings for lunch?‎ ‎ － .‎ ‎ A. Yes, please B. Sure, I’d love to C. No, thanks ‎12. 【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法。根据答语“I’m full”可知，“我饱了，不想要饺子了”，所以做否定回答。故选C项。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】13.－What does your cousin do?‎ ‎ － .‎ ‎ A. He works in a factory B. He’s an artist C. He’s drawing ‎13. 【答案】B ‎【解析】考查特殊疑问句用法。根据问句“你表弟是干什么的”可知，提问的是“职业”，故选答案B。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.－I have a pain in my back.‎ ‎ － . You’d better see a doctor.‎ ‎ A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesn’t matter ‎17.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查情景交际。由上文句意：“我后背痛”可知，听到坏消息通常用“I’m sorry to hear that.“听到这个消息很遗憾”回答。故选C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】25.－What does Anna look like?‎ ‎ － .‎ ‎ A. She’s kind B. She’s tall C. She likes skating ‎25.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查交际用语。What do/dose sb. look like?句意为:“某人长的怎么样？”look like对外貌的提问，be like强调对性格的提问，所以选答案B。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】55. —Help yourselves to some fish, boys! —________.‎ ‎ A. Thanks, but we’re full B. Good news ‎ C. No, please D. Thank you all the same ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。 句意：男孩们，随便再吃点鱼！谢谢，我们饱了。Good news，好消息；No，please，不，谢谢；Thank you all the same，仍然谢谢你。都不合适。‎ ‎【2013天津】40.— Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.‎ ‎ —______ !‎ ‎ A. Good luck B. Not at all C. Good idea D. Congratulations ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查交际用语。上句句意：妈妈，我在这次摄影比赛中获得了第一名。在英语中当听到别人取得好成绩时，应当祝贺别人。A祝你好运；B一点都不；C好主意；D祝贺你。故选D符合语境。‎ ‎【2013天津】35.— Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?‎ ‎ — ______. ‎ ‎ A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查日常交际用语。A没关系；B谢谢；C很遗憾的听到此事；D听起来好极了。上句句意：今天晚上为什么不去老舍茶馆呢？这是邀请。在回答时，应委婉的拒绝或答应。由此知选D符合语境和习惯。‎ ‎【2013山东莱芜】34. — I will have a math test tomorrow. ‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Good luck! B. Thank you!‎ C. Well done! D. The same to you!‎ ‎34.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查习惯口语用法辨析。Good luck! 祝你好运！Thank you!谢谢！Well done! ‎ 干得好！The same to you! 你也一样！句意：-- 明天我数学考试。--祝你好运！所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013哈尔滨】32. In some western countries, it is believed that a person is in great danger of illness when he sneezes(打喷嚏). Therefore, people will express wishes when they hear other sneeze. The person who sneezed would apologize for that. Which situation fits western custom?‎ A. a: Ah-ti, I don’t feel well. I may catch a cold.‎ b: Keep away from me. I hope you will get well soon.‎ B. a: Ah-ti, I’m sorry I have disturbed you.‎ b: It doesn’t matter. Good health.‎ C. a: Ah-ti, I’m always sneezing these days.‎ b: What a loud noise! Go and see the doctor.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查英语文化常识。由Therefore, people will express wishes when they hear other sneeze. The person who sneezed would apologize for that. 可知打喷嚏的人应该说抱歉，而人们应该表示没关系并祝福打喷嚏的人,故B项符合题意。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】46. — Congratulation. Your performance is excellent! —______.‎ ‎ A. Oh, no B. many thanks C. It’s okay D. No problem ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。 句意：祝贺你。你的表演太好了。多谢。按照欧美人的习惯，对别人的表扬，要说谢谢。故选B。‎ ‎【2013江苏连云港】14. — What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China ‎— ________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.‎ ‎ A. Enjoy yourself B. Many thanks ‎ C. Pretty good D. It's hard to say ‎ ‎14. 【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself.“玩的开心”，Many thanks. “多谢”，Pretty good. “非常好”，It’s hard to say.“很难说”。根据句意：“你认为纪录片《舌尖上的中国》怎么样？”“非常好，它已经吸引了很多电视观众。”，故选择C。‎ ‎【2013江苏连云港】15. — A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night.‎ ‎— ________．‎ ‎ A. Better safe than sorry B. The early bird catches the worm C. Every dog has its day D. Too many cooks spoil the broth ‎15. 【答案】C ‎【解析】考查英语谚语的用法。根据句意：“一个无家可归的人赢得了彩票大奖，他一夜暴富。”，Every dog has its day.意为“凡人皆有得意时”，故选择C。‎ ‎【2013浙江绍兴】25. —Bob, your room is a real mess!‎ ‎—______. I’ll clean it up right away.‎ A. I’d love to B. I hope to C. I’m sorry D. I disagree ‎ ‎25.C【解析】考查情景交际。I’d love to我愿意；I hope to我希望；I’m sorry对不起；I disagree 我不同意。根据上文句意“鲍勃，你的房间真是一团糟”可知：对自己过失或所犯错误，应该表示歉意，故用I’m sorry回答。‎ ‎【2013重庆】40．—Don’t be nervous whenever you have a test．‎ ‎ —______.‎ A. You’d better not B. Please don’t ‎ C．Yes．I’d love to D. Well, I won’t ‎40. 【答案】D ‎ 解析：本题考查口语交际用语。You’d better not“你最好不要”；Please don’t意为“请不要”；Yes, I’d love to“是的，我想去”；Well, I won’t意为“好的，我不会”。 以Don't 开头的祈使句，简略回答时用 will 或 won’t。因此Well, I won’t.符合题意。故选D。‎ ‎【2013重庆】34．—Daddy，can you come home for supper with us this weekend?‎ ‎—_____，but I might be a little late．‎ A．I'm busy B Hard to say C．Of course D．Never mind ‎34. 【答案】C ‎ 解析: 本题考查口语交际用语。I’m busy“我很忙”;Hard to say“很难说”；Of course“当然”；Never mind“别介意”。由后句“但是也许晚一点儿”可知，答语应为肯定回答，故选C。‎ ‎【2013湖南邵阳】26.—Mr. Li is badly ill in hospital.‎ ‎ — .‎ A. It doesn't matter. B. Really? C. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。由上文句意：“李先生病的严重住院了”可知，选C。听到坏消息通常用“I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息很遗憾”回答。‎ ‎【2013 浙江湖州】25. —— Haven’t seen you for ages, Mike. _________?‎ ‎ —— Pretty good. Everything goes well.‎ A. What are you doing B. How are you ‎ C. How’s it going D. What’s wrong ‎【答案】 C ‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际 迈克几年不见了，情况如何？相当不错，诸事顺利。How’s it going,情况如何；What are you doing,你在做什么？How are you，你好吗？（身体状况），What’s wrong，你怎么了。‎ ‎【2013 浙江衢州】30. —Goodbye, everyone. .‎ ‎ —Bye, Sally! Don’t forget to write.‎ ‎ A. Stay in touch B. Just wait and see ‎ C. Sounds great D. Come this way ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】A。本题考查交际用语，A“保持联系”；B“等等看”；C“听起来好极了”；D“这边来”。根据答语：不要忘记写信可知同学们之间保持联系。所以选A。‎ ‎【2013四川内江】38. —Would you mind not throwing waste here?‎ ‎—____.‎ A. Sorry, I won’t do it again B. Sure, I’d love to.‎ C. Yes, of course. D. No, thanks.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法。根据上句：请不要乱扔垃圾你介意吗？用sure和yes都是表示介意，而答案A才表示“对不起，我不会那样做了”。所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013广东湛江】27. — Would you like some noodles?‎ ‎— . I am not hungry now.‎ A. You are welcome B. Yes, please C. No, thanks D. Here you are ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语。由答语“我现在不饿了。”可知作否定回答。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013山东滨州】35. —Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lucy?‎ ‎ — . I’ve got everything ready.‎ A. It’s hard to say B. I’m afraid not ‎ C. I think so D. I hope not ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】 考查交际用语。由答语中“I’ve got everything ready（我已经准备好一切了）”可知应该作出肯定回答。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013山东菏泽】15.—Sir , could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free（无烟的）school.‎ ‎— __________‎ A. I'm sorry about this. B. No problem C. Sure, I'd love to D. Never mind. ‎ ‎【答案】A[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——先生，请把烟熄灭好吗？这是无烟学校。——对此我很抱歉。选项B表示“没问题”，选项C一般用来回答Would you like to …提出的建议；选项D意为“不要紧”，不符合句意。‎ ‎【2013山东枣庄】20. —____, please. Could you tell me which BRT I can take to get to Jinan Railway Station?‎ ‎—Take No .15 bus and transfer to No B1 BRT.‎ ‎ A. Excuse me B .Yes C. Sure D. Hello ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。由答语中“Take No .15 bus and transfer to No B1 BRT .(乘15路汽车……)可知，问句是说话人在向别人打听乘车路线。在向别人求助时，常用Excuse me(对不起，打扰了；劳驾)。故答案非A莫属。其他三项都与题意不符，故都被排除。‎ ‎【2013浙江温州】10. —Wish you good luck in this English exam.‎ ‎— ‎ A. That’s OK. B. Thank you. C. Congratulations! D. You’re welcome.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查日常交际用语的用法。当别人祝你英语考试好运时，你应该表示感谢。故正确答案选B。‎ ‎【2013山东潍坊】24. —Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill?‎ ‎ —____________.‎ A. Yes, quite right B. Never mind C. That’s all right D. Sure, with pleasure ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考察情景交际的运用。句意为“请你帮我打扫教室好吗，比尔？”A的意思为“是的，很对”；‎ B的意思为“不介意，没关系”；C的意思为“不客气，不用谢”；D的意思为“当然可以，愿意效劳”。所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】11. —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. ‎ ‎—What a lucky boy! _________ And don’t forget to send me a postcard. ‎ A. That sounds good. B. Have a good time! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you? ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查交际用语。句意为“——暑假我准备去夏威夷度假。——你真幸运！祝你玩得高兴。还有别忘了给我寄一张贺卡。”。根据句意可以判断“对于别人的度假要表示祝愿‘玩得高兴’”。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013江苏无锡】10.— I believe this is the best movie of the year.‎ ‎— Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK.‎ A. that’s a good idea B. that may not be a good idea C. I’m not sure if you’re right D. I think you’re right ‎10.【答案】C ‎【解析】本题考查情景会话。句意为“—我相信这是今年最好的一部电影。—嗯，_____。至少结尾还可以。”A项意为“那是个好主意”；B项意为“那可能不是个好主意”；C项意为“我不确定你是否说得对”；D项意为“我认为你说得对”。根据句意应选C。‎ ‎【2013江苏苏州】14. —Have you finished your homework?‎ ‎— ______.Just half of it. How about you?‎ A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查交际用语。根据答语“只完成一半”可知，还没有完成家庭作业，故答案为D。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】45. —Hi, Jack! How’s it going? ‎ ‎—___________. We are having a great time in the water park.‎ A. Terrible B. Pretty good C. It’s boring D. It’s a good idea ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。问句提问“最近过得怎么样？”terrible“很糟糕”；pretty good“很好”；It’s boring“很无聊”；It’s a good idea“是个好主意”。根据答语中“我们正在水上公园里玩得开心”可知，杰克感觉很好。所以答案选B。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】48. —When did you have your school trip? ‎ ‎ —____________.‎ A. In five days B. For five days C. Twice a day D. Five days ago ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。In five days“五天后”； For five days“（持续）五天”；Twice a day“一天两次”；Five days ago“五天前”。由问句提问学校旅行的时间，及其中的助动词did可以判断答语表示过去。所以答案选D。‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】1.早上你在学校遇见外籍教师时，你可以用“ ”问候。‎ ‎ A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening!‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】2.当你想知道外国朋友来自哪里，你可以问: “ ”‎ ‎ A. What's your name? B. Where are you from? C. How old are you?‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】3.当你向外国朋友介绍妈妈时.你会说: “ ”。‎ ‎ A. This is my mom. B. This is my dad. C. Here is my sister ‎【2013福建泉州】4.当你不小心撞到别人时，你应该说“ ”表示歉意。‎ ‎ A. Thanks. B. Sorry. C. Bye-bye.‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】42. — Would you mind not playing the music so loudly?‎ ‎ —__________. I’ll turn it down at once.‎ ‎ A. I'd love to B. With pleasure C. I’m sorry ‎ ‎【答案】 C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——您介意不把音乐声放得这么大吗?——很抱歉，我马上把声音调低。用I’m sorry . 来表达对自己失误的歉意。‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】43. — May I ask you some questions ?‎ ‎ —Sure , ___________.‎ ‎ A. go ahead B. it’s a secret C. it’s hard to say ‎ ‎【答案】 A ‎【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：——我可以问你一些问题吗？——当然了，问吧。Go head有很多意思，要根据上下文来定。选项B“这是个秘密”，选项C“很难说”，两个选项都不符合句意。‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】44. —Please give my best wishes to your grandparents.‎ ‎—____________.‎ A. You are welcome B. I think so C. Thanks, I will ‎【答案】 C ‎【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：——向你的爷爷奶奶致以我最美好的祝福。——谢谢，我会带到的。‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】 45. —Would you like me to help you with the housework ?‎ ‎ —_______. But I can manage it myself. ‎ ‎ A. That’s very kind of you B. The same to you C. Take it easy ‎【答案】 A ‎ ‎【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：——你想让我帮着你做家务活吗？——谢谢，但是我自己能做到的。That’s very kind of you! 表示非常感谢的意思。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】39. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. ‎ ‎ —__________. ‎ ‎ A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not ‎ ‎ C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad ‎ ‎【答案】Ａ ‎【解析】选A。考查日常交际用语。根据句意“对不起。我把你的茶杯弄坏了。”可以判断用“It doesn’t matter.（没关系）”来回答。所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】30. —How is everything going in the hospital, dear? —________. ‎ ‎ A. I’m all right, thanks B. Not too bad, I guess ‎ C. Not at all D. That’s all right, thank you ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】选B。考查日常交际用语。问句句意为“医院里现在情况如何？”，A和D选项是针对“自己”的答语，不符合句意，而C选项“Not at all （根本不）”更不符合句意。所以选择答案B“我猜应该不错”。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】31. —I had a pleasant weekend on the farm. ‎ ‎ —_______. ‎ ‎ A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. It’s a pleasure. ‎ ‎ C. Congratulations D. I’m glad to hear that. ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】选D。考查日常交际用语。听到对方的好消息应该感到高兴。根据问句句意“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。”可以判断须用“I’m glad to heat that.”。所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013甘肃兰州】21. — Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you!‎ ‎— ________‎ ‎ A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Never mind . C. Thanks! D. Congratulations!‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语。上句句意：孩子们，早上好！在今天的考试中请你们尽力吧！祝你们好运！在英语中，得到鼓励与祝福时应当得以感谢。A对不起，我将不会；B不介意；C谢谢；D祝贺你。故选C。‎ ‎【2013甘肃兰州】31.A direct order like “ Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We’d better say: “________”‎ ‎ A. Daisy, could you please pass me the book?‎ ‎ B. Daisy, I wonder if can you pass me the book.‎ ‎ C. Daisy, give me the book!‎ ‎ D. Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。句意：像这样的命令“Daisy，把书递给我”听起来很粗鲁。那么其委婉的表达法是A，因为，在英语中，常用could you please……；would you mind……；would you like……等形式来表达委婉的建议或请求。‎ ‎【2013广东广州】25.—I feel really tired. ‎ ‎ —______‎ ‎ A. Lucky you! B. You’d better work harder. ‎ ‎ C. Congratulations! D. Why not go and have a rest? ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。对方累了应该建议他休息一下，故选D。而A项“你真幸运”，B项“你最好继续努力”，C项“恭喜”。‎ ‎【2013广东】44. —Rose isn't here today. Is she ill?‎ ‎— ______. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.‎ A. I hope so B. I don’t mind C. I am afraid so D. I don’t think so ‎【答案】 C ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法。I hope so 我希望是这样 ， I don’t mind我不介意 ， I am afraid so我恐怕认为是这样的（表示担忧）， I don’t think so我不这样认为。由答语今天早上在医务室看到他，说明他可能病了。所以选择答案 C。‎ ‎【2013浙江台州】25. —Bad weather! Do you think the rain will stop soon?‎ ‎—______. I want to play baseball outside.‎ A. I hope so. B. I don’t mind it. C. No problem. D. Not at all.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法。句意：—太糟糕的天气！你认为雨水很快就要停止吗？—我希望如此。我想去外面打棒球。根据上下文的意思，只有选择A答案才符合上下文的意思。‎ ‎【2013四川遂宁】35.―Would you mind lending me your dictionary?‎ ‎ ― ‎ A. Yes, here you are. B. No, mine is lost. C. Certainly not, here you are.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。 句意为：—你介意我借你的字典吗？—当然不，给你。A选项意为：是的，给你。B选项意为：不，我的丢了。根据句子含义及选项可知选C。‎ ‎【2013四川南充】35. — Mum, I’m not feeling well. ‎ ‎ — Oh, dear! ________‎ A. What’s wrong? B. Not at all C. All right. ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查交际用语。题意：——妈妈，我感觉不舒服。——哦，亲爱的！怎么了？A 意为“怎么了”；B意为“一点也不”；C意为“好的”。根据题意选A。‎ ‎【2013四川泸州】2. —I feel very happy that I have won the prize.‎ ‎ —_______!‎ A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Congratulations D. The same to you ‎2.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法。Good luck“祝你好运”Best wishes“向你致以最好的祝愿”Congratulations“祝贺你”The same to you“同样祝你”。根据上句“我为我获奖感到非常高兴”，所以最佳答案是C。‎ ‎【2013四川凉山】36. —May I take some pictures here?‎ ‎ —Sorry, you mustn’t. Please look at the sign. It says“ ”.‎ ‎ A. NO PHOTOS B. NO TALKING C. DANCER ‎【答案】A。[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]‎ ‎【解析】考查祈使句和情景交际。“no + 名词或动名词”是祈使句的一种形式，表示“禁止”，上文的take some pictures表示“照相”，所以下文用NO PHOTOS，表示“禁止拍照”。‎ ‎【2013四川凉山】37. —It’s a nice day, isn’t it?‎ ‎ —Yes. going hiking and relax ourselves?‎ ‎ A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎【解析】考查情景交际和固定句型的搭配。对话下文是提出建议，三个答案中只有C答案后跟动名词形式，Why not和Why don’t 后跟动词原形。故选C。‎ ‎【2013四川广安】26．—Sorry, I'm late again．‎ ‎ —______.‎ ‎ A．That’s OK B．It doesn't matter C．Good idea ‎26. B 解析：本题考查日常交际用语。That’s OK “好吧，行” ； It doesn't matter “没关系”；Good idea“好主意”。由前句“抱歉，我又迟到了”可知B项符合题意。‎ ‎【2013 上海】49. —— Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?‎ ‎—— ________________‎ A. Well done. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome. D. I’d love to ‎【答案】A考查情景交际。 句意：我和Tim这个周末要去参观展览。你愿意加入我们吗？我愿意。因此选D，I’d love to，我愿意。其他的well done，做得好；That’s right，这是正确的；You’re welcome，不用谢，都不符合句意。‎ ‎【2013 上海】50. —We’ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school.‎ ‎ —______________________________‎ A. I’ll take your advice. B. The same to you. ‎ C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.‎ ‎【答案】 B 考查情景交际。 句意：下一个学期我们将在不同的学校学习了，祝你在新学校过得愉快！你也是。故选B，The same to you,你也是。其他的I’ll take your advice,我会采纳你的意见；Congratulations，祝贺你！Me，too, 我也是，都不符合句意。‎ ‎【2013山西】28. — ________?‎ ‎ — I’m looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson. ‎ ‎ A. How is it going B. Who’s that speaking ‎ ‎ C. What can I do for you ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语。题意：——你要买什么？——我要为我的孙子买一副谷歌眼镜。How is it going? “进展怎样？”；Who’s that speaking? “你是谁？”；What can I do for you? “你要买什么（我能为您做点什么？）”。根据题意选C。‎ ‎【2013山西】29. — The summer holiday is on the way. We’ll have more freedom. ‎ ‎ — ________. But we should learn to manage ourselves.‎ ‎ A. I’d love to B. I agree with you C. I’m afraid I won’t ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查交际用语。题意；——暑假快到了，我们将有更多的自由。——我同意，但我们应该学会管理自已。I’d love to. “我想做”；I agree with you. “我同意你”；I’m afraid I won’t. “恐怕我将不”。根据题意选B。‎ ‎【2013山东聊城】35. —I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can't go swimming with you . ‎ ‎ — ______ . ‎ ‎ A. It' s my pleasure . B. You are welcome . C. That 's a pity. D. Sure , I am..‎ ‎【答案】C.‎ ‎【解析】考查交际用语的用法区别。 It' s my pleasure意为“没什么，乐意效劳”，You are welcome意为“不客气，不用谢”，That 's a pity意为“那很可惜，遗憾”，Sure , I am意为“当然，我是”，根据句意“—今天下午我将去农村看我的奶奶，因此我不能和你一起去看游泳。—那太遗憾了。”所以选C。‎