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  • 2021-05-10 发布

中考英语专项突破数词易错题汇编含解析新

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数词易错题汇编 满分: 班级:_________  姓名:_________  考号:_________  ‎ 一、单选题(共36小题)‎ ‎1.Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory. ‎ A.a thousand of B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of ‎2.Tom has just finished writing a _________ article. ‎ A.nine-hundred-words B.nine-hundreds-word C.nine-hundred-word D.nine-hundreds-words ‎3._______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake. ‎ A.Two thousands B.Thousand C.Thousands of D.Thousand of ‎4.Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it. ‎ A.six thousands B.six thousand C.six thousands of D.six thousand of ‎5.About_______of the students in our class were born in the____.‎ ‎ A.two-thirds, 1990s B.two-thirds, 1990‎ C.two-third, 1990s ‎6.—How often do you exercise? —_________.‎ ‎ A.Two B.Twice C.Second ‎7.The teacher said that__ of the boys would take part in the talent show. ‎ A.three five B.three fives C.thirds fifths D.three fifths ‎8.Tomorrow is the boy’s ________ birthday.‎ ‎ A.seventh B.seven C.seventeen ‎9.—Which is the biggest number of the four?  —_________. ‎ A.One-third B.Two-thirds C.A half D.A quarter ‎10.—Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket? —You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the_________ floor.‎ ‎ A.two B.twice C.second ‎11.Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture. ‎ A.Fifth; five B.Five; fifth C.Fifth; fifth D.Five; five ‎12.I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.‎ ‎ A.five years old B.five-years-old C.five-year-old ‎13.Football is so exciting that _____ people in the world play it.‎ ‎ A.million of B.millions of C.two millions of ‎14.—Which room do they live in? —They live in _________. ‎ A.406 Room B.The Room 406‎ C.Room 406 D.the 406 Room ‎15.—How was your day off yesterday? —Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________ birthday. We had a big cake.‎ ‎ A.eighty B.eightieth C.the eightieth ‎16.In ______ Max began to learn Russian. ‎ A.a 1870 B.1870s C.the years of 1870 D.the 1870’s ‎17.—Hi,Sally, what’s wrong with you? —I didn’t sleep well last night. It took me _______ to finish my homework. ‎ A.three and a half hours B.three and half a hour C.three and the half hours D.three and a half hour ‎18.—How deep is the well? —It’s ________. ‎ A.four meter deep B.ten meters deep C.ten-meter deep D.ten-meters-deep ‎19.For breakfast, I usually have ______ and two pieces of bread. ‎ A.a cup of mild half B.half a cup of milk C.a half milk cup D.half a milk cup ‎20.— David, how old is your father this year? — ______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend. ‎ A.Fortieth; forty B.Forty; forty C.Forty; fortieth D.Fortieth; fortieth ‎21.People live a hard life________. ‎ A.in the forty B.in the forties C.in forty D.on forties ‎22.He served in the army in ______ when he was in _______. ‎ A.1940’s, his twenties B.1940’s , the twenties C.the 1940’s, his twenties D.the 1940’s, the twenties ‎23.The water behind the Three Gorges Dam should be ____higher than down-stream. ‎ A.sixty-five metre B.sixth-fifth metre C.sixty-five metres D.sixth-fifth metres ‎24.Time is not enough for so much work. ____ people are needed, I think. ‎ A.Other two B.Only two C.Two more D.Two others ‎25.Both of the two rulers are broken. I went to buy a _____ one. ‎ A.three B.third C.forth D./‎ ‎26.—What’s one fourth and a half, do you know? —Yes, it’s________. ‎ A.two sixths B.three fourths C.one three D.three sixths ‎27.Please write down the new words in the text of_______. ‎ A.Lesson Eleven B.the Lesson Eleven C.Lesson Eleventh D.Eleventh Lesson ‎28.—How do you read “March 8 th”? —It reads “March_____”.‎ ‎ A.eight B.eighth C.the eighth ‎29.Another way of saying eleven forty is______.‎ ‎ A.twenty to eleven B.twenty to twelve C.twelve to twenty ‎30.We all think that the___century will bring us more hopes. ‎ A.twenty-first B.twentieth-first C.twenty-one D.twentieth-one ‎31.Nine____pounds a week? That’s very good. ‎ A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.hundreds D.hundred ‎32.—What do you think of a war, Lin Tao? —I’ve no idea. But it’s fact that______people had to leave their hometown during the war on Iraq. ‎ A.three thousands B.thousand of C.thousands of D.several thousands ‎33.Bill said they would have_____ holiday. ‎ A.a two-month B.two month C.two-months D.two month's ‎34.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? —The nearest post office? You will have to walk_____. ‎ A.500-meters away B.500 meter far C.500 meters farther D.500-meter-far away ‎35.Now children turn to Page_____ and look at the _____picture in Lesson Two. ‎ A.Twentieth, one B.Twenty, one C.Twentieth, first D.Twenty, first ‎36._____ are in the army. ‎ A.Two their sons B.Their two sons C.Their sons two D.Two sons their 答案部分 ‎1.试题解析: 数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时,要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of,排除A。thousands后要加of,排除B 故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    2.试题解析: 考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加s。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    3.试题解析: hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰,用单数形式,表示具体数目。表示约数时,用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式,表示“成百上千的”,“成千上万的”。句意:在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    4.试题解析: thousands of  前面不加具体数词。故排除A 、C 。thousand前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of,故排除D 。“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    5.试题解析: 分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    6.试题解析: two二,为基数词;twice两次;second第二,为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次?” 故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    7.试题解析: 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    8.试题解析: 说某某人的第几岁生日时,要用序数词。B和C都是基数词,故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    9.试题解析: 本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知.故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    10.试题解析: 序数词的考查。The后面接序数词,意为“第……”.故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    11.试题解析: 数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词,序数词前有定冠词the。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    12.试题解析: five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词,作前置定语。连字符号中间的名字要用单数。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    13.试题解析: 当million与具体的数字连用时,用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当millions不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。‎ ‎ 答案:B ‎    14.试题解析: 表示编号用 名词+基数词。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    15.试题解析: 考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    16.试题解析: 表示一个世纪中的一个年代。 In the 1870’s=in the 1870s. 故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    17.试题解析: three hours and a half = three and a half hours 故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    18.试题解析: 基数词表示数量时, 他所修饰的名词用复数形式。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    19.试题解析: half的用法。表示“半……”用“ half a / an+名词 of ...”故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    20.试题解析: 年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词。‎ ‎ 答案:C ‎    21.试题解析: 表示“在几十年代”:in+the+逢10的复数数词。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    22.试题解析: 考点:in the +逢10的复数数词:在…年代, in +one’s+逢10的复数数词:在某人几十岁时。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    23.试题解析: sixty-five修饰单数名词metre,metre要用复数形式。sixty-five metres是表数量的名词短语修饰比较级higher,表程度。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    24.试题解析: 根据前一句“时间不够做那么多的工作”,可知“还需要人”, more 和other都可表示“另外的,额外的”,但other表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词the连用时,other要放在数词前, 而more一般位于数词之后名词前,有时也可置于名词之后。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    25.试题解析: 不定代词与序数词连用,表“又一,在一”之意,故用序数词。 又因为上句中“两把尺子都坏了”可至此处应用third.故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    26.试题解析: 分子用基数词,分母用序数词, 分子大于1时, 序数词后要加-s.又根据one fourth and a half得知。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    27.试题解析: 表示编序可用“名词(词首字母大写)+基数词(如果英语拼写,词首字母也要大写)”;也可用“the+序数词+名词”。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    28.试题解析: “日”前读时要加the,并用序数词,故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    29.试题解析: 当分钟数大于30时,用to, 其结构为:“(到60分钟数)+to+(时钟数+1)”。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    30.试题解析: 逐个筛选法。“21世纪”应用序数词表达, 故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    31.试题解析: nine 后应接hundred的原型,表示“几百”,后直接接名词, 不用of, 故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    32.试题解析: thousands of意为“成千上万”,不能与数词连用。基数词+thousand/million/hundred.故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    33.试题解析: 本题考查的是由基数词和名词组成的复合形容词的用法。基数词和名词间有连字符,无论基数词为几,名词都用单数形式,此类形容词只能作定语,a two-month holiday:一个两个月的假期.故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    34.试题解析: 和数字一起连用的名词应用单数形式,中间须加连字符。反之,名词要用复数形式。away表示“离开,远离”,常和数字连用,far不能和数字连用,farther,是比较级,表示更远。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    35.试题解析: 给东西编号时,序号在前时要用序数词表示,序号在后时要用基数词表示。此题第一个空为序号在Page之后,故应用基数词;第二个空为序号在名词picture之前,故应用序数词。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    36.试题解析: 数词和形容词性物主代词连用,即形容词性物主代词修饰数词时,应将数词放在形容词性物主代词之后。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    ‎