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郑州京翰2015中考英语模拟试题及答案

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郑州京翰2015中考英语模拟试题 注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。‎ 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)略 二.单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。‎ 21. Nowadays,discussing on Micro blog is becoming _______ usual lifestyle for many young people.‎ A. a B. an C. The D. /‎ ‎22.Shopping malls often open_______9 a. m .and 24 P.m.during the Spring Festival holidays A. at B. between C. from D .around ‎23.—I haven’t got a digital camera.‎ ‎—I think you should buy ______. It’s useful for you.‎ A. this B. one C. That D. it ‎24.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ______ helped me get a job as a reporter.‎ A. experience B. information C. experiment D. instruction ‎25.—The weather report says the rain will last for another three days.‎ ‎—Bad luck!I can’t try my new bicycle ______it stops.‎ A. while B. until C. after D. when ‎ ‎26.Please ______ your answer with your partner. It will be good for you both.‎ A. give B. provide C. offer D. share ‎ ‎27.—What do you think of the Final Match of Australian Open?‎ ‎—I’ve never seen ______ one. It lasted for more than 5 hours.‎ A. a long B. a longer C. the longer D. the longest ‎28.According to a research,butterflies ______ see more colors than humans.‎ A. must B. need C. will D. can ‎ ‎29.______ Lucy ______Linda is going to see Titanic 3D this Sunday because they will have to take an English test.‎ A. Both, and B. Neither, nor ‎ C. Not only, but also D. Either, or ‎30._______smoking is quite a difficult thing, but my grandfather did it.‎ A. Giving up B. Giving away ‎ C. Giving out D. Giving back ‎31.—You were out when I dropped by your house.‎ ‎—Oh, I ______ for a friend from England at the airport.‎ A. was waiting B. has waited ‎ C. am waiting D. will wait ‎32.—Who’s the little boy in the picture?‎ ‎—It’s me. The picture ______ ten years ago.‎ A. took B. was taken ‎ C. is taken D. has taken ‎33.Now many students_______live far away have to stay in the school dormitory.‎ A. who B. which C. whom D. whose ‎34.—Jackie Chan is coming to our city next Sunday!‎ ‎—Really? _______ exciting news!‎ A. How an B. What an C. What D. How ‎35.—could you tell me_________?‎ ‎ 一Sorry.I don't know. I think the policeman knows the way.‎ ‎ A. when my father went to Shanghai ‎ B. how I can make a post card ‎ C. if he is good at geography ‎ D.where I can post my letter 三.完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)‎ 先通读短文,掌握其大意,让后从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。‎ Once there was an island where all the feelings lived. One day they were told that the island would sink(沉没),so all repaired their boats and left.‎ Love helped others so she stayed 36 the last moment. When the island was almost sinking, Love decided to ask for help. She asked richness to take her but he answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no 37 here for you.”‎ Love turned to Vanity(虚荣)for help. Vanity replied, “I can’t help you Love. You are all wet and might 38 my boat.”‎ Sadness was close by 39 he said that he needed to be by himself. And happiness was so happy that she did not 40 hear when Love called her!‎ ‎ 41 ,there was a voice, “Come Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love felt so happy that she forgot to ask the elder’s name. When they arrived at dry land, ‎ the elder 42 .‎ Love found nobody when she wanted to say thanks, so she asked Knowledge, 43__ elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But 44 did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can understand how 45 Love is.”‎ ‎36.A.until B. in C. at D. after ‎37.A.need B. place C. time D. risk ‎38.A.repair B. catch C. create D. destroy ‎39.A.and B. so C. but D. or ‎40.A.only B. even C. ever D. also ‎41.A.Suddenly B. Usually C. Lately D. Gradually ‎42.A.stayed B. died C. appeared D. left ‎43.A.one B. other C. another D. the other ‎44.A.why B. how C. when D. where ‎45.A.proud B. smart C. great D. tiny 四、阅读理解(20小题;每小题2分,共40分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。‎ A ‎ Like most July days,it was hot.I stepped into a tiny ice—crestless shop to cool off with a chocolate ice.cream.It Was an old—time store with little round tables and chairs.‎ ‎ As I entered.’I found a very old woman and she bent over a table near the door.Her back was so badly twisted by some sadness that her face nearly touched the table top.I sat down facing her some tables away. ‎ ‎ “Poor woman,”I thought.“What does she get out of life?Why God let people live so long past their prime?”‎ ‎ As I thought.another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her.Soon the two theorem were talking about childhood days.They miked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years….In minutes.the two of them were tremble wit-ii laughter.‎ I looked again at the first woman,then in the mirror on a nearby wall,catching a picture of myself.‎ ‎ I was wearing a dirty shirt.She was well dressed in white,her hands shinning with gold rings.1 was gloomy(愁闷的).She Was laughing,smiling. ‎ ‎ I was putting the pieces of my life together,She had millions of wonderful memories to recall.I sat alone.She was sharing the day with a good friend.‎ ‎ I Was secretly worried about getting old.She was old,but it wasn’t hurting her.‎ ‎ As I left the shop,I thought of my foolish(愚蠢的)question about God letting people live past their prime.Why,that woman was more alive,more sensitive(敏感的)to life than l was.Age has not bent her spirit.‎ ‎ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。‎ ‎( )46.From the passage we know that the ice-cream shop——.‎ A.changed a lot in the past B.started in business 70 years ago C.had only some tables D.had only women shoppers ‎( )47.Which description of the old lady is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A.She was very lonely and sad.‎ ‎ B.She cared about her dressing.‎ ‎ C. She Was glad to talk with her friend.‎ D. She had learned to enjoy the simple things in life.‎ ‎ ( )48.What can we infer(推断)from the underlined sentence?‎ A. The writer was respectful to the old lady.‎ B.The writer was pleased with the old lady.‎ C.The writer felt sorry for the old lady.‎ ‎ D. The writer felt worried about the old lady.‎ ‎ ( )49.Which of the following is NOr mentioned in this story?‎ A.The writer and the old lady became good friends at last.‎ B. The writer was alone and felt gloomy at that moment.‎ C. The writer realized his foolishness at the end of the story.‎ ‎ D.The story happened on a hot summer day.‎ ‎ ( )50. what is the man idea of the passage?‎ A.To tell us the life of old people.‎ ‎ B.To show the difference between the old and the young.‎ ‎ C. To show that old age does not mean going short of spirit.‎ ‎ D.To make the reader have a pity on the old people.‎ B ‎ Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas.But some people think we buy too much.‎ ‎ They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day.They don't want anyone to go shopping on that day.‎ ‎ Buy Nothing Day is November 29.It’s 25 days before Christmas shopping.It's after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping.At this time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to“buy,buy,buy!”‎ ‎ The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver,British Columbia.Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day.In California,parents and children get together to read stories,sing songs,and paint pictures.The children talk about why they don’t need many toys.Last year, in Manchester,England,people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we bought too much.‎ ‎ In Albuquerque,New Mexico,high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day.They organized a spaghetti dinner party to give people information about Buy Nothing Day.They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food.They made posters and talked to other students about it.The dinner was a big success,and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29.The students at the high school liked the idea of this new tradition.‎ ‎ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。‎ ‎( )51.When is Buy Nothing Day?‎ ‎ A.The day before Thanksgiving. B.25 days after Christmas.‎ ‎ C.The 29th of November. D.Christmas Day.‎ ‎( )52.What do people NOT do to celebrate Buy Nothing Day?‎ A.Dress up in costumes.‎ B.Get together to read,sing,and paint pictures.‎ C.Talk about why they don't need many toys.‎ D.Spend money on clothes,toys and so on. ‎ ‎( ) 53.Where was the idea started?‎ A.In California. B.In New Mexico. C.In London. D.In Vancouver.‎ ‎( )54.Which of the following is TRUE about the spaghetti dinner party?‎ A.It was organized by students themselves. -‎ B.A lot of foreigners took part in it.‎ C.The students bought some food from the restaurants in the neighborhood.‎ D.The students' parents made the dinner in the spaghetti party.‎ ‎( )55.What did many students agree to do after taking part in the dinner party?‎ A.Buy nothing every day, B.Buy nothing on November 29.‎ C.Buy nothing from then on. D.Buy nothing on Christmas Day.‎ C Cooking CCTV Jamie Oliver wants to serve top quality food in his restaurants. So he’s put CCTV cameras(闭路电视) in the kitchens of his restaurants. “I have excellent cooks in all of my kitchens,” he explained, “And this use of CCTV is a good way of keeping good quality.” But some disagree with him. American cook Wolfgang Puck said. “It’s not NASA or the BBC, it’s cooking. Cooking is all about taste and you can’t taste television.”‎ Jamie once played the drums for Britain band Scarlet Division, but Jamie left soon after to focus on cooking.‎ YouTube…in 3D YouTube is going to go 3D! With the click of a button, you can change your normal 2D videos into 3D ones. But you’ll need to wear a pair of special glasses to see the picture.‎ The first 3D movie was a 1922 melodrama called the Power of Love. The film was a failure. All copies of it have been lost.‎ The Show Must Go On…‎ Queen is back! Well, Roger Taylor, the drummer from the super group is looking for an official Queen tribute band(翻唱乐队). The new group will go on a North American tour called Queen ‎ Extravaganza, playing covers of the group’s songs. Ever since Queen’s lead singer Freddie Mercury died in 1991, the rest members have continued touring. But Taylor recently said, “Let’s face it, we’re getting a little long in the tooth.”‎ Queen guitarist Brian May was a doctor in astrophysics(天体物理学).‎ 根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。‎ 56. What does Jamie do now?‎ A. An actor B. A singer C. A boss D. A drummer 57. Why can’t we see the first 3D movie?‎ A. Because we don’t have a pair of special glasses.‎ B. Because there aren’t any copies left.‎ C. Because we don’t pay YouTube for it.‎ D. Because we don’t click on YouTube.‎ ‎ 58.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “long in the tooth”?‎ A. Young. B. Old. C. Ugly. D. Wise.‎ ‎59.Who was the Queen’s lead singer?‎ A. Roger Taylor. B. Brain May. C. Freddie Mercury. D. Jamie Oliver.‎ ‎60.Where is this passage probably from?‎ A. A poster. B. A magazine. C. A letter. D. A cookbook.‎ D The 40-year-old zookeeper, Oleksander, has recently spent five weeks in a cage with Katya, an African lion. Why? Well, for a start, he wanted to care more about animals in zoos. 61 And thirdly? “ I wanted to show my children what kind of man I am,” said Oleksander.‎ ‎ 62 They ate shoulder by shoulder and slept side by side. Oleksander even built himself a shower and a toilet inside the cage.‎ The zookeeper said Katya trusted him completely. 63 “When he first told me about the plan I was very scared. But I decided to support my husband.”‎ Once the five weeks was up, Oleksander walked out of the cage and declared (宣布) the experiment a success. 64 An officer from Guinness World Records proved that Oleksander had beaten the record by three weeks.‎ But the parting was also bittersweet(苦乐参半). 65 Oleksander’s wife, on the other hand, was very happy to have her husband back.‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整,正确,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。‎ A. For 36 days, Oleksander and Katya shared the cage together.‎ B. Katya was very sad to see its new partner go.‎ C. Secondly, he hoped to break the Guinness World Record.‎ A. He also said Katya taught him a lot about honesty and kindness.‎ B. Oleksander’s wife, Olena, was also very trusting.‎ ‎61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ‎ 五、短文填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)‎ 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。‎ from, small, never, he, slow, when, but, understand, dog, cost, always, and Puppies for ale A farmer had some puppies he needed to sell.__66__he was putting up an ad outside his house, a little boy came up to him.‎ ‎“Mister,” he said, “I want to buy one of your puppies.”‎ ‎“Well,” said the farmer, “these puppies come from fine parents and __67__ a lot of money.”‎ The boy thought for a moment. Then he pulled out several coins __68__ his pocket and held them up to the farmer. “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look?”‎ ‎“Sure,” said the farmer.‎ He left out a whistle. Out of the doghouse came four little puppies. The boy was very excited __69__ touched them with his face one by one.‎ As the __70__ went back, the little boy noticed something else inside the doghouse. __71__ another little puppy appeared. This one was much __72__ and couldn’t walk as well as the others.‎ ‎“I want that one,” the little boy said, pointing to it.‎ The farmer said, “Son, you don’t want that puppy. He will __73__ be able to run and play with you like these dogs.”‎ With that the little boy stepped back and began rolling up one leg of __74__ trousers. It was a steel(钢) leg. Looking up at the farmer, he said, “You see sir, I don’t run too well myself, and he will need someone who __75__ .”‎ 六、补全对话(5个句子,每句2分,共10分)‎ 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。‎ A:Hey John! Do you have any plans for the coming winter holiday?‎ B:I have no idea.76_______________?‎ A:I’m going abroad. By the way,77_______________?‎ B:Yes, I have. I went to Tokyo last summer.‎ A:78_______________?‎ B:They are friendlier than I thought.‎ A:79_______________?‎ B:No, I can’t, but my father can. It’s a very difficult language.‎ A:I’m planning to learn Japanese next year. How did your father learn it?‎ B:80_______________.‎ A:Good ways of learning a foreign language!‎ B:In fact, he’s worked as a diplomat(外交官) so he speaks six languages.‎ A:A diplomat! No wonder he speaks so many languages.‎ 七.书面表达(15分)‎ 现在.中学生的压力很大,尤其是进入九年级以来,方方面面的压力接踵而至(如:作业量大.考试频繁,休息时间少…)。请写一篇80词左右的短文。先描述一下你目前的学习、生活状况.再谈谈自己的看法或建议。‎ 开头已给出,不计入总词数。‎ Now we middle school students are busy with our studies.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 一、 略 ‎ 二、21-25 ABBAB 26-30 DBDBA 31-35 ABACD 三、36-40 ABDCB 41-45 ADCAC 四、46-50 BACAC 51-55 CDDBD 56-60 CBBCB 61-65 CAEDB 五、66. When 67. cost 68. from 69. and 70. dogs 71. Slowly 72. smaller 73. never 74. his 75. understands 六、76. Where are you going on holiday/What about you/What’s your plan for the holiday…‎ ‎77. have you ever been abroad/ to Japan ‎78. What do you think of/about the people there ‎79. Can you speak Japanese ‎80. He read newspapers and magazines/…‎ 七、略