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2019中考英语:完形填空+短文填空
(限时:25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Once upon a time, there was a children’s football trainer called Vincent, in whose team there were three boys who all played as forwards(前锋). In every game, the trainer could only put one forward on the field, so he sometimes had difficulty 1 which forward should play. The three forwards were the best players in the team, so it was 2 luck that only one of them could play in each match.
No matter how hard Vincent looked for a 3 , he couldn’t find one. He also found 4 very difficult to ask for help, for he believed that people would think he was stupid for not being able to 5 the problem himself.
But one day, the three forwards came to him and said, “Vincent, sometimes when we can’t fix anything 6 , it’s best to ask someone else for help…”
So Vincent remembered an old friend of his 7 he could trust, someone with a lot of 8 in training children’s football teams—the old trainer, in fact.
He decided to go to the old trainer, for he was very 9 as he was older and more experienced. The old trainer was called Julian, and he 10 Vincent with pleasure. “How are you, Vincent? How’s the team?” he asked. And Vincent replied, “That’s 11 what I’ve come to talk to you about.”
Vincent told Julian all 12 his problem and they talked for a while. “Vincent, I 13 your problem perfectly,” said Julian, “and there’s no easy solution…But there’s one thing I would say…” and they continued 14 for quite a while.
Very soon, Vincent put Julian’s idea into 15 and from then on, Vincent’s team won all their matches and became the best children’s football team in the world. Vincent learned that leaning on(依靠) someone you trust can make life a lot easier.
1.A.making B.keeping C.taking D.choosing
2.A.bad B.good
C.successful D.useful
3.A.unit B.menu C.decision D.solution
4.A.this B.that C.it D.its
5.A.solve B.happen C.demand D.ask
6.A.himself B.themselves
C.ourselves D.itself
7.A.what B.whom C.which D.how
8.A.experience B.explanation
C.translation D.conversation
9.A.busy B.popular C.friendly D.wise
10.A.refused B.welcomed
C.allowed D.ordered
11.A.exactly B.especially
C.probably D.politely
12.A.with B.for C.from D.about
13.A.buy B.understand
C.decide D.work
14.A.dealing B.cleaning C.talking D.leaving
15.A.mistake B.accident
C.action D. meaning
Ⅱ.短文填空
Have you ever seen the movie Big Hero 6? Baymax(大白) is a main 1.c in the movie. It’s a friendly big robot 2. looks after people’s health. If there is a robot like Baymax in our real life, people will get more benefits. The robot will be especially helpful in 3. (照顾) the old. The health of old people needs greater monitoring(监测) and care.
Scientists in America are now working to make Baymax into 4.r . Actually, they have already produced some health care robots. These robots provide brain video
games 5. improve people’s memory. The games can help the old 6. [rɪˈmembə(r)] things for longer. Besides, these robots provide special apps(应用程序) to help the old manage their 7.h at home. The apps can check the old people’s heart rate(心率) and tell them to 8. (吃药) on time. The apps can also record their daily activities. Such collected information helps doctors 9.d the cause of an illness faster and more correctly. 10. the health care robots aren’t as clever as Baymax yet.
Nowadays, scientists are 11. (从事) improving the health care robots. They hope the robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor. 12. they succeed, batteries will not be needed. They also hope the robots can 13. (与……交流) humans in the daily life so as to make people happier and healthier. Scientists are trying to realize these 14.d . Like Baymax, these health care robots may save people’s lives in the future. We are 15. (盼望) them.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D 由上文“球队有三个前锋,每次比赛只能够选一人参加比赛”可知,他很难“选择”哪一个参加比赛。
2.A 由于三个前锋是球队里最好的队员,所以每次只能一人参加比赛是非常“不幸”的事。
3.D 结合上文对问题的描述可知,他努力寻找解决问题的“方法”,但是没有找到。
4.C “find it+adj.+to do sth.”为固定句型,表示“发现做某事……”,it作形式宾语。
5.A 句意:他发现很难去寻求帮助,因为他认为人们会认为他很愚蠢,不能够自己解决问题。
6.C 根据语境可知,有时,当我们不能够自己解决问题时,最好向别人寻求帮助。ourselves意为“我们自己”,符合句意。
7.B 本句是一个定语从句,先行词是“an old friend of his”,关系代词在从句中作动词trust的宾语,所以使用whom。
8.A 根据下文“he was older and more experienced”可知,他有丰富的训练儿童足球队的“经验”。
9.D 句意:他决定去年长的教练那里(寻求帮助),因为他随着年龄的增长和经验的丰富变得非常明智。
10.B 由下文的问候“How are you, Vincent? How’s the team?”可知,Julian“欢迎”Vincent。
11.A 根据上文对球队情况的描述和“How’s the team?”可知,那“正是”Vincent来跟Julian交谈的内容。
12.D Vincent告诉了Julian“关于”他的问题的所有情况。
13.B 由下文“…there’s no easy solution…But there’s one thing I would say…”可知,Julian“理解”了Vincent的问题。
14.C 根据上文“they talked for a while”可知,他们继续“谈”了好一会儿。
15.C 根据下文“Vincent’s team won all their matches and became the best children’s football team in the world”可知,Vincent 把Julian的主意付诸了行动。put…into action意为“把……付诸行动”。
Ⅱ.1.character 2.that/which 3.caring for/taking care of/looking after
4.reality 5.to 6.remember 7.health 8.take medicine
9.discover 10.But 11.working on 12.If 13.communicate with
14.dreams 15.looking forward to