中考英语首字母填空训练A 19页

中考英语-首字母填空训练(5)A The u________ means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars and the space b________ them. Many of the stars are so f_____ away that we can not see them. The moon, our satellite, travels a______ the earth. It has already been visited b______ man from the earth. Man-made satellites have been sent up i______ space by many countries. They go round the earth. They are used for helping us to learn more a______ the earth, the weather and other things. They are also used for sending and r_______ messages. It makes people f_______ different countries understand each other much better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much s_____ place. People call the small place “the global village ”. ‎ ‎1. ______  2. ______  3. ______  4. ______     5. ______  6. ______  7. ______  ‎ ‎8. ______  9. ______ 10. ______ ‎ 中考英语-首字母填空训练(5)B If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s____ with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he d_____ give it enough chance to become stronger. ‎ ‎    If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k_____ that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p_____ are to blame, and f_____ of us know that it is just his own fault. ‎ ‎    Have you e________ found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b_______ memories? This is b_______ they cannot read or write and they h_____ to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.     So if you want a good memory, l________ from these people: practise remembering. ‎ ‎1. ______  2. ______  3. ______    4. ______     5. ______   6. ______  ‎ ‎7. ______  8. ______        9. ______  10. ______‎ ‎ ‎ 中考英语首字母填空训练1A ‎    Seumas Mcsporran is a very b____ man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, an ambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman, and an undertaker. Also, he and his wife, Margaret, have a shop and a small hotel. Seumas l_____ and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s_____ 150 tourists come by b_____ every day. Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes b_____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to s_____.  At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the s_____.He says:“Margaret likes being busy, too. We n_____ have holidays and we don’t like w_____ television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____  our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.” 1. ______  2. ______  3. ______    4. ______     5. ______   6. ______  ‎ ‎7. ______  8. ______        9. ______  10. ______‎ ‎ 中考英语首字母填空训练1B ‎      Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good s________, no assistant will come near to you and say , “Can I h______ you ?” You needn’t buy a________ you don’t want. You may try to find out where the book you want is. But if you w_______, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested i_____ selling any books at all.     There is a story which t_______ us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it is too expensive for him to b______. He couldn’t get it from the library, e_______. So every afternoon he went there to r______ a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his s________, the assistant pointed to the book in a corner, “I put it there so as not to be sold out .” said the assistant . Then he let the ‎ student go on with his reading. 1. ______  2. ______  3. ______    4. ______     5. ______   6. ______  ‎ ‎7. ______  8. ______        9. ______  10. ______‎ ‎    ‎ 中考英语-首字母填空训练‎2A ‎    (S=salesgirl; H=Han mei )     S: Good morning. Can I help you?     H: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I _____ it, the colors ran. I can't _____ it now. I want you to _____ this blouse or give me my _____ back.     S: Let me see. Did you wash it in _____ water?     H: Of course not.     S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washed following the _______. Did you leave it in water ______ you washed it?     H: No, I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it.     1. _____  2.  _____  3.  _____  4. ____  5. ____ 6. ____  7.  ____  8. ____     9. _____  10. ______    ‎ 中考英语-首字母填空训练2B ‎    When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a f_______ (1) you must be c_______ (2) in the streets, because the traffic d______ (3) on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.     In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very b______ (4). Traffic is most d_______ (5) then.     When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always r______ (6) the traffic m ______ (7) on the left. You have to t______ (8) a look first or you will go to the w_______ (9) way.     In many English cities there are big buses with two f______ (10). You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.     1. ______  2. _____   3. _____   4. _____   5. ______ 6. ________  7. _______       8. ______  9. ______  10. _______     ‎ ‎ ‎ 中考英语-首字母填空训练‎3A Which animal do we need m   1 ? Dogs? Horses? No! The a  2  to the question is cows. Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important k  3  of food.     Suppose(假设)that all the milk cows make in one year were put i 4   bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 t 5   . That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for d   6   and cooking. Most of it is u7   to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that m  8    milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts(夸脱)of milk a year. Now a fine cow may g   9   more than 3,000 quarts in a year.     Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better c  10   and better food.     1. m_______    2. a______    3. k_______      4. i_____     5. t________         6. d_____       7. u______      8. m_______     9. g______   10. c________   ‎ ‎ 中考英语-首字母填空训练3B ‎ ‎ ‎    Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college. “When I was young, I often met t_________ (1) about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to worry about those things. I o________ (2) did them once a year or once a lifetime. I________ (3), I should try to do well those things, and I do them every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to c________ (4). I need to talk to o________ (5) every day, so I should learn how to work with d ________ (6) people and know how to s ________ (7) well. I walk every day, so my s _______(8) should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the e_________ (9) things m________ (10) that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well.”  1. ______  2. ______  3. ______    4. ______     5. ______   6. ______  ‎ ‎7. ______  8. ______        9. ______  10. ______‎ ‎（二）‎ 中考英语综合填空（01）‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。‎ Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom _______(1) to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the _______(2) way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For _______(3), if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to _______ (4) the answer.‎ How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _______(5) in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually _______(6) at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _______(7) hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking _______(8) people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing _______(9) these for a long time, you are sure to have great _______ (10) in your study.‎ ‎ ‎ 中考英语综合填空（02）‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。‎ Every day we go to _______(1) and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask you some _______(2). Sometimes the classmates will ask you about the work of the class. When you are telling _______(3) in the class what you have found out about these subjects, remember that they will be _______(4) to hear what you are saying. You are not _______(5) part in a family conversation or having a _______(6) with friends. You are in class. There a large group of people will keep ‎ _______(7), waiting to hear what you have to _______(8). You must speak loudly and clearly _______(9) but without trying to shout so that they can _______ (10) you.‎ ‎ ‎ 中考英语综合填空（03）‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。‎ School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can _______(1) everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _______(2) everything they want to know. His _______(3) is to show his students _______(4) to learn. He teaches them how to read _______(5) how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _______(6).‎ It is always more _______(7) to know how to study _______(8) oneself. It is quite _______(9) to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything _______(10) school, but they still can ______(11) many things and change the world a lot.‎ How can the inventors do all of this? _______(12) of the answers is: they_______(13) how to study. A lot of things are not _______(14) in the classroom. They got a lot _______(14) knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives.‎ ‎ ‎ 最新中考英语综合填空（04）‎ ‎ ‎ 根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。‎ When you laugh, you will (1)______(张开) your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that?‎ It’s (2)______(因为) your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.‎ You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:‎ Brush your teeth (3)______(一日两次) after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush (4)______(午饭后) or after eating sweet cakes.‎ Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.‎ Take your time while brushing. Spend (5)______(至少) 3 minutes each time you brush.‎ Be sure your toothbrush is soft(柔软的). Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush (6)______(每三个月).‎ Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll (7)______(习惯于) doing it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth.‎ Brushing and flossing (8)______(保持) your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat (9)______(许多) fruits and vegetables and drink water (10)______ (代替) drinks.‎ 最新中考英语综合填空（05）‎ ‎ ‎ 根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。‎ In American high school (1)______(大多数) students take English, science, math and history.‎ ‎(2)______(在英语课堂上), the students study grammar and read famous literature. In science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is (3)______(更有趣) to some students because they learn about important events and places (4)______(在美国). Students take (5)______(其他) courses, too. These are electives. Some study (6)______(音乐) because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some study (7)______(计算机科学) because they (8)______(认为) it is more practical.‎ ‎(9)______(在各自课堂上), teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can always do (10)______ (好).‎ ‎ ‎ 最新中考英语综合填空（06）‎ ‎ ‎ 根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。‎ Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people (1)______(周围). But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.‎ No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t (2)______(相处得好). That doesn’t mean that they no longer like (3)______(互相). Most of the time they will make up and (4)_______(继续) being friends.‎ Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We (5)______(想念) them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can (6)_______(结交新朋友). It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.‎ Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. (7)_______ (许多地方) are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We (8)______ (想起) these people when we go to these places.‎ There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live (9)______(长一些) than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of (10)______(你自己). ‎ ‎1【答案与解析】‎ 本文讲的是什么是自学和如何自己，以及自学的益处。‎ ‎1. listening。从常识来看，学生坐在教室里当然是听老师讲课；从搭配上来看有一个to，这就提示我们想到listen to；又因为句中已有谓语动词sit，这个“听”的动作是伴随着sit这个动作同时发生的，所以要用其现在分词listening。‎ ‎2. only。从后文的答语Of course not. There is another way to learn 可以推知问的是“这是学生学习的唯一方式吗？”‎ ‎3. example。后文告诉我们是关于自学的一个例子，可见是For example　(例如)。‎ ‎4. find。前文说到“不记得了”，当然是看看书为的就是“找”答案了。‎ ‎5. interested。从搭配和句意判断是说阅读你感兴趣的东西，be interested in(对……感兴趣)。‎ ‎6. good。从搭配上看应是be good at(善于)。‎ ‎7. working。要想自己找到问题的答案就得通过努力学习(work hard)。by是介词，意为“通过”，介词后一般只接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式，所以要在动词work后加上ing。‎ ‎8. other。有时自己不能努力后仍不能回答的问题就会通过问别人来解决，所以用other(别的、另外的)。another是指“另一个”，后面一般接单数名词，而people作“人、人们”，本身就是复数了，所以不能用another。‎ ‎9. like。句意是：如果你像这样长期坚持下下，你肯定就会在学习上取得巨大进步。介词like是“像……一样”之意。‎ ‎10. progress。表示在某方面取得进步是make progress in。‎ ‎2【答案与解析】‎ 本文告诉我们：如果你回答老师或者同学的问题时，你要使他们都能够听得到你所说的话。‎ ‎1. school。从后文“听老师上课”可知前文是“上学(go to school)”。‎ ‎2. questions。与搭配ask当然是questions。注意要用question的复数。‎ ‎3. others。同学问你，你当然是告诉班上的其他同学。由Classmates可知同学不止一个，所以others(别人) 要用复数。‎ ‎4. able。从后文可知是指你回答问题时要大声点让同学们能够听到你在说什么。be able to能够。‎ ‎5. taking。从搭配看是考查固定短语take part in(参加)，要注意的是前面有are，动词take要用现在分词，共同构成现在进行时态。‎ ‎6. talk。固定短语：have a talk with sb与某人谈话。‎ ‎7. quiet。由后文等着听你说，他们当然就要“沉默”。词组：keep quiet保持沉默、不讲话。‎ ‎8. say。听到你所说的话。引导宾语从句的what作say的宾语。‎ ‎9. enough。从后文“但不是喊”可知是要求说得足够大足够清楚。副词enough(足够地) 要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后，此处放在副词loudly and clearly后。‎ ‎10. hear。说足够大声和足够清楚其目的就是为了让同学们能够听到你。‎ ‎3【答案与解析】‎ ‎1. learn / study。由后文的at school可知是“学习”。‎ ‎2. students / pupils。老师教当然是教他的学生。‎ ‎3. work / job。结合全句的意思可知：老师的工作就是教会学生如何学习。‎ ‎4. how。见上题。‎ ‎5. and。前后的how to read与how to think显然是并列关系，所以用and。‎ ‎6. themselves。句意：还有更多的知识要靠学生自己在出校门后自学。‎ ‎7. important / necessary 句意：知道如何自学往往更重要或更必要。词组：teach by oneself自学。‎ ‎8. by。见上题。‎ ‎9. easy。因but表示前后是转折关系，后文是difficult，前文应当就是easy。‎ ‎10. at / in / from。句意：发明家们并没有在学校或从学校学到了一切。‎ ‎11. invent / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改变世界”可知，他们发明了许多东西。‎ ‎12. One。从后文的答语和谓语动词is可知，是其中的一个答案。one of“……中的一个”。‎ ‎13. know。第7空后有明显的提示：know how to study。‎ ‎14. taught / learnt / learned。由in the classroom可知是老师“教给”或自己“学到”，注意是被动语态，要用过去分词。‎ ‎15. of。固定搭配：a lot of许多。‎ ‎4【答案与解析】‎ ‎1. open。张开嘴的“张开”应用open。在助动词will后直接用动词原形。‎ ‎2. because。要回答前面why提出的问题，应用because。‎ ‎3. twice a day。英语中的习惯说法。又如：一月叁次three times a month。‎ ‎4. after lunch。表达方式由前文中的after breakfast可知。注意不是特指的一日三餐前不用冠词。‎ ‎5. at last。这是个固定短语，与at most相对。‎ ‎6. every three months。注意months要用复数。请注意every作“每、每隔”的用法：every three days(每三天); every third day(每逢第三天); every few days(每隔几天)。‎ ‎7. be / get used to。习惯用语，其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词。‎ ‎8. keep “keep sb / sth +形容词”是一个常见句型。‎ ‎9. lots of / a lot of / many。它们都可以接复数可数名词。‎ ‎10. instead of。短语介词，后面要接名词或动名词。‎ ‎ 5 【答案与解析】‎ 本文讲述的是美国中学生开设的课程情况。‎ ‎1. most。直接在名词前作定语用表示“大多数(的)”。若是后面的名词前有the, my等，或者是宾语人称代词，用most of表示部分与整体的关系，如most of the students (them) 这些学生(他们)当中的大多数人。‎ ‎2. In English class。注意表示在课堂学习用介词 in。‎ ‎3. more interesting。指历史课比科学课更有趣，用比较级；多音节形容词interesting的比较级是在其前面加more。‎ ‎4. in the United States。注意States要用复数。‎ ‎5. other。不是特指的复数名词前作定语，表示“其他的”用单个的other。‎ ‎6. music。注意学科名词前一般不用冠词。‎ ‎7. computer science。注意学科名词前一般不用冠词。‎ ‎8. think。一般现在时的谓语动词用原形。‎ ‎9. In each class。表示在课堂学习用介词in。‎ ‎10. well。修饰动词(do)用副词(well)。另外well指身体好时可以用作形容词，除些之外，作定语或表语的“好”要用形容词good。‎ ‎6【答案与解析】‎ 本文讲述的是我们每个人都需要朋友，尽管有时意见不一致，甚至不那么融洽。‎ ‎1. around。表示“在周围”用副词around或round。‎ ‎2. get along well。表示“相处融洽”用get along well或get on well。若表示与某人相处隔洽，后面接with sb。‎ ‎3. each other。表示“相互”用代词each other。‎ ‎4. go on。表示“继续”用短语动go on(=continue)，因为是与make up并列，都在助动词will后，所以go要用原形。‎ ‎5. miss。前后都是一般现在时，所以就用动词miss的原形。‎ ‎6. make new friends。在情态动词后要用动词原形，所以表示“交新朋友”就用make new friends。注意friends用复数。‎ ‎7. Many places。注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写。‎ ‎8. think of。表示“想起、想到”某人或某事物用think of。‎ ‎9. longer。在than的前面毫无疑问要用比较级。‎ ‎10. yourself。因为you的反身代词是yourself。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(三)‎ ‎ (1)‎ It is important to deal with 高考资源网the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated properly. O , it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and 1.‎ water. When people breather the polluted air or the polluted water, they 2.‎ may get ill. Our city has begun to pay to the problem. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 3.‎ As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different （工厂）. 4.‎ rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, is （回收利用）. Some 5.‎ harmful rubbish is sent to a certain place and buried. Waste air is （净化）6.‎ before it goes into the air. Waster water is treated before it is p into rivers. 7.‎ To （保护）the environment, the government has passed laws to 8.‎ prevent people form t rubbish everywhere. We should do our best 9.‎ to take good care of the environment and f against pollution. 10.‎ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m ‎（2）‎ By traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery in different places.‎ We will see with our own many places read of in books, 1.‎ and v some famous cities and scenic spots. We will meet people with 2.‎ different （兴趣）and see strange and different things when we 3.‎ travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and （习俗）of other 4.‎ people, taste different and local flavors if we like. In this way, 5.‎ we can understand how （不同地）other people live. Travel will 6.‎ not only help us to gain knowledge of g and history and other 7.‎ knowledge, which will （唤起）our deep love for our motherland, 8.‎ but also will help us keep a h body and make us less narrow-minded. 9.‎ Travel does benefit us both mentally and . w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 10.‎ ‎（3）‎ Do you know Yang Liwei? Let me tell you something about him. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m He was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning P in 1965. 1.‎ After he became a p in Chinese Air Force in 1987, he spent 2.‎ ‎1,350 hours in the air. So fpr he has spent 5 years （训练） 3.‎ to become a spaceman. He was s into sapce at ‎9 a.m. 4.‎ on October 15th by China’s Shenzhou V spacecraft, orbited 5.‎ the earth 14 times. He l safely at 6:‎23 a.m. the next day, making 6.‎ China the third country （成功地）sending a person into space 7.‎ the former Soviet Union and the USA. Yang Liwei came back to 8.‎ the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. In space Yang （记录）everything 9.‎ he waw and showed China’s national flag to the people w on TV. 10.‎ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m ‎. (4 )‎ ‎444w.w This story happened on a cold winter in 2007. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m An ______(澳大利亚的) farmer found a kangaroo caught 1.__________‎ in the fence around his f______. He thought the poor 2.__________‎ animal was injured, so the kind farmer took _______ his 3.__________‎ jacket and p______ it on the animal. Then he started trying 4.___________‎ to cut the fence to free the animal. But as _________ as 5.___________‎ the kangaroo was free, it j_______ up and run away 6.___________‎ with the jacket. The farmer was________(担忧的) because of 7.___________‎ his wallet was in the pocket. But to my s_________, when 8.___________‎ he got home, he saw the animal waiting________ the door, 9.___________‎ still______(穿着) his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 10.____________‎ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.（5）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m only 36 percent of the a_______ correct. I failed the 1.___________‎ next one, either. I started to think that maybe I ___ not 2.___________‎ good at it. However ,I was not_______(幸运的) enough 3.___________‎ to have a teacher _____did not take my bad grades as a 4.___________‎ ‎_____（判断）of my abilities, but simply like an indication 5.___________‎ how I should study harder. He pulled me aside and _____(告诉) 6.___________‎ me that he know I c______ do better. He permitted me to retake 7.___________‎ the test, and I pulled my grade to an A. This is_________ 8.___________‎ I discovered: just because a ______(科目) is difficult to learn 9.___________‎ It does not mean you are not good _______ it. 10.__________‎ ‎(6）‎ My favorite sport is football.I was a member of w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m our school football team.we practise three t__________ 1.____________‎ every week and often ________ football match on TV together. 2.____________‎ P_________ football not only makes us grow tall and strong 3.____________‎ ‎__________ also gives us a sense of fair play and team 4.____________‎ spirit. We must k__________ in mind that we play for 5.____________‎ the team __________of ourselves. Also, the sport teaches 6._____________‎ us the __________ (重要性)of obedience(服从). Each player 7.______________‎ must obey the captain, __________ is the leader of the team. 8._____________‎ And we must not break the __________(规则) too often 9._____________‎ if we want to __________ the game. 10.____________ （7）Dear Bob, w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Hello, I learnt about you from my English teacher, w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Miss Fang. I’d like to ________(成为) your penfriend, and 1.___________‎ get to k________ more about your contry. 2.___________‎ First, let me tell you something about ________. 3.___________‎ My namei is LiHua. I live in BeiJing, ________ is the 4.___________‎ ‎________(首都) of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. 5.___________‎ It’s a large and beautiful school, and I like it very much.‎ We study quite a few s________, such as maths , Chinese, 6.___________‎ English and physics. I used to ______ ping-pong a lot 7.___________‎ in my spare time, but now I am i_______ in football. 8.___________‎ Do you play any ball games? What is your ________(最喜欢的) 9.___________‎ sport? I look forward to h_______ fome you soon 10.___________‎ ‎（8）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Football is played in about 80 countries in Europe. It’s not wonder w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m That football is the most popular game in ___: one has only 1_________‎ to go to one of the important m___ to see this. Rich and 2________‎ poor, _____ and old, one can see them all there, shouting and 3________‎ ‎_____(欢呼)for one side or the other. One of the surprising 4_________‎ things about football in England to a _____(陌生人)is the great 5_________‎ knowledge of the game w_____even the smallest boy seems 6__________‎ to have. He can t___ you the names of the players in most 7__________‎ of the important _____, he has photographs of them and 8_________‎ k_____ the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell 9_________‎ you his opinion which is _____(通常)as valuable as that of the adults. 10________‎ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o（9）‎ Dear Xiaohua, w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m It’s four days since mother received the operation. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m She is f____ much better. The doctors told me 1_____________‎ the operation was successful, ___because of her old age 2____________‎ she had to ____(待，留)in hospital for another two weeks. 3____________‎ The doctors also said it was quite____(必要)for her 4____________‎ to do so. We expect to get a full_____(报告)in two or 5____________‎ three days. Please t___ the good news to the rest of the 6____________‎ family _____ as soon as possible. You needn’t come here. 7___________‎ I’m able to ___ after mother by myself. 8__________‎ You’d better ______(送)flowers to mother. She 9___________‎ will feel h_____. 10___________‎ ‎10 Dear Bob, w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Long time no see. How is everything going? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m In your last letter, you asked me something about Manchester University. w.w.w.k.s.5.u Here is the __________(信息)about it. 1.‎ The university is about 200 miles_____from London, and it 2.‎ has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school______ 3.‎ near the school. They have all s_____ of course. 4.‎ I’m _s___ you will find one you like. I know you 5.‎ are particularly i________ in Human Rights. So I will 6.‎ see if there is a_______ on their website. 7.‎ I’ll send my friend Charlie to _____(接)you at the airport. 8.‎ when you arrive. You met him a _____ years ago, but he 9.‎ has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt and I_____ 10.‎ forward to seeing you again.‎ See you soon. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Pat ‎（11）‎ There are many things happening in our family which worth recalling.‎ W____ our six children were young, suppertime was always 1.‎ being interrupted by neighborhood children r_____ the bell. 2.‎ They wanted one child or another to come out and ___(玩). 3.‎ Finally we had_____ good idea. We hung a sign on the front 4.‎ door that _____(写着), “we’re having dinner. Come back 5.‎ later.” That night, we sat down to what we _____(认为)would 6.‎ be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal. ____ as soon as we 7.‎ began dinner, the doorbell rang. At the front door___(站着) a 8.‎ five-year-old boy from across the street. He looked ____ 9.‎ at us and said, “I just want to know w___ the sign says.” 10.‎ w 12）‎ I had an _____(有趣的) dream last night. I dreamed 1._______‎ that I took _____ in a race. At first, I could not run very 2.________‎ fast and fell b_____. But I didn’t lose heart and kept 3._________‎ running. All the students on the ___(操场上) cheer me on, 4._______‎ ‎“Come on!” I was so encouraged ___ I ran faster and faster 5._______‎ till I caught up ___ all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 6.______‎ a superman. ___ the end, I got to the finishing line first. 7._________‎ I won the race. I felt very p___ of myself. Many of my 8._______‎ ‎_____(同学们) threw me up into the air. Just at that time 9.________‎ I w___ up and found myself still in bed! 10.________‎ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.（13）‎ Last weekend we went mountain climbing. Even the Heavy rain in the morning could not ____( 阻止) us going. Setting 1.______‎ Off very early, we went a______ an extremely narrow road, all 2._______‎ In high spirits. On each ___ of the road were green fields 3._______‎ and some farm houses. We could h_____ the sound of the 4.________‎ rain and our footsteps ____(混合) with our laughter. At noon 5.________‎ we ____(到达) the top of the mountain. What surprised us 6.________‎ most there was the beauty of the scenes. _____ having a short 7.________‎ rest there and ___(分享) food we brought, we 8.________‎ started going down. It rained even h___. We were 9.________‎ wet to the skin, ___ we still sang and laughed happily. 10._______‎ ‎14‎ Many children hope to grow up quickly and do what the adults w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m do.But g______ up is not easy. Sometimes all that is 1.______‎ needed is someone to rely ____. For many years,it was Mum 2.______‎ My mother was a career woman and had her____(自己的)    3.______‎ problems to take care of, _____when I needed her, she                  4._____‎ was always there. Her____(力量) came frond somewhere                     5.______‎ I don't quite know, somewhere very deep. She was so strong that she would never b____ down, even if I      6. ______‎ went to her with all my little-boy problems and____(喊)             7. _____‎ at her. Her strength m____ me stronger and gave me             8.   ______‎ ‎____(勇气) to try things others thought were impossible. A           9________‎ helping hand is always strong e_______ to lift you up.                    10.   _____‎ w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.（15）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Dear John, w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m How’s everything?We haven’t seen each other for long w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m s_____ we last met.I am very excited to have got an e-mail from     1. ________‎ you.I'm glad you have made such great______(进步)             2. ________‎ that you can write your e-mail in good C_______. I read        3. ________‎ your e-mail to my parents and _____(给…看) them the photo you        4.   ________‎ sent to me. How time_____! Our friendship has lasted                5. ________‎ for several months. We have got to know a_____ learned a         6. ________‎ lot ______ each other. Yes, it is clear that your life in        7. ________‎ your country is quite______(不同的) from mine. Thanks again          8. ________‎ for writing to me. I'm looking forward to h_______ from you            9. ________‎ soon and hope that you will come to China in the near____(将来). 10. ________‎ Best wishes to you and your family.   w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Yours,‎ Li Tao ‎（16）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m The memory of our schoolhood is so sweet. It is w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m five years now since I g_______ from No.3 High 1.______________‎ School. Last Saturday, the class that I was in _____(举行) 2.______________‎ a get-together, which______(花费) us a long time to prepare. It 3.______________‎ was indeed not easy to get in _______ with everybody and 4.______________‎ set a good time ______ all of us. We all enjoyed this 5.______________‎ precious day greatly, ________(回想起)the time we spent 6.______________‎ together and the people we were f_________ with. It was 7.______________‎ a pity _______ some of us were not present as they had gone 8.______________‎ a_______ for further studies, but they called back or 9.______________‎ sent greeting________(卡片)from different palces. 10._____________‎ I hope all of our classmates can really get together next time. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.（17）‎ Dear Alice, w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m I have just got some good news to tell you w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m I _______(获得) a national prize for painting last week. 1.____________‎ My father was so p_______ that he suggested 2.____________‎ I go to England _______ a holiday. I’d like to stay there 3. ____________‎ for half a month, _______(拜访) places of interest 4. ___________‎ ‎______practising my English as well. We’ve been 5.____________‎ writing to each o________ for nearly a year now. 6.____________‎ I have often dreamed of _______(谈话) face to face with you 7.____________‎ I imagine you’ll be ________ vacation yourself by that time. 8.___________‎ I am looking f____________ to seeing you. 9.___________‎ Perhaps we could go out to do some ______(观光) together. 10.__________‎ Best,‎ Lily 答案：‎ ‎（1）‎ l. Otherwise 2. drink 3. attention 4. factories 5. recycled ‎6. cleaned 7. poured 8. protect 9. throwing 10. fight ‎（2）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m ‎1. eyes 2. visit 3. interests 4. customs 5. foods ‎6. differently 7. geography 8. arouse 9. healthy 10. physically ‎（3）w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m ‎1. Province 2. pilot 3. training 4. sent 5. which ‎6. landed 7. successfully 8. after 9. recorded 10. watching ‎ ‎（4）‎ ‎1. Australian 2. farm 3. off 4. put 5. soon ‎6. jumped 7. worried 8. surprise 9. at 10. wearing ‎（5）‎ w.w1.answer 2. was 3. lucky 4. who 5. judgement ‎6. told 7. could 8. what 9. subject 10. at ‎ ‎（6‎ ‎）1. times 2. watch 3. Playing 4. but 5. keep ‎6. instead 7. importance 8. who 9. rules 10. win ‎（7）‎ ‎1. be/become 2. know 3. myself 4. which 5. capital ‎6. subjects 7. play 8. interested 9. favorite 10. hearing ‎ ‎.（8）‎ ‎1. England 2. matches 3. young 4. cheering 5. stranger ‎6. which 7. tell 8. teams 9. knows 10. usually ‎（9）‎ ‎1. feeling 2. but 3. stay 4. necessary 5. report ‎ ‎6. tell 7 soon 8. look 9. send 10. happy：‎ ‎（10）‎ ‎1.information 2.away 3.or 4. sorts 5. sure ‎6. interested 7. anything 8. meet 9. few 10. look ‎（11）‎ ‎1. When 2. ringing 3. play 4. a 5. said ‎6. thought 7. But 8.stood 9. up 10. what s.5.（12）‎ ‎1. interesting 2. part 3. behind 4. playground 5. that ‎6. with 7. In 8. proud 9. classmates 10. woke ‎（13）‎ w. 1. prevent 2. along 3. side 4. hear 5. mixed ‎6. reached 7. After 8. sharing 9. harder 10. but ‎（14）‎ ‎1. growing 2. on 3. own 4. but 5. strength ‎6. break 7. shouted 8. made 9. courage 10. enough ‎（15）w ‎. 1. since 2. progress 3. Chinese 4. showed 5. flies ‎6. and 7. from 8. different 9. hearing 10. future ‎（16）‎ ‎1. graduated 2. held 3. took 4. touch 5. for ‎6. remembering 7. familiar 8. that 9. abroad 10.cards ‎（17）‎ w.w1. won 2.pleased 3. for 4.visiting 5. and ‎6. other 7. talking 8. on 9. forward 10. sightseeing ‎ ‎(四)‎ 高考英语热点：福建新题型“短文填词”解题思路 一、题型说明 ‎1. 形式：替换试卷中原短文改错题，重点考查单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力；在考查词汇的同时也考查学生读与写的能力。考生必须在理解短文内容的基础上，把握短文主旨大意，运用所学语言知识填空，使短文语篇完整。‎ ‎2. 选材：符合学生的书面表达水平，短文词数在130左右，共设10小题，第一行不设题，其余每行挖空一处设一题；考查以实词为主，兼顾其他词性。‎ ‎3. 提示方式：有首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提示，其中首字母提示、汉语提示各3~4个，语境提示2~3个。每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎4. 答案的唯一性。如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受，具体由阅卷点裁定。每个空格只能填入一个答案，超过一个的，该小题以零分计。‎ 短文填词共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分 二、短文填词题八大考点 ‎1、名词：可数、不可数，可数名词的单复数形式；‎ 特别容易忽略名词的单复数，知道了名词的单复数，有时特别容易拼错，尤其是一些可数名词单复数的特殊变化，以及动名词之间的转换；‎ 如：leaf—leave; medium—media; advise—advice, practise—practice; succeed—success;‎ ‎2、动词：时态、语态、非谓语及动词形式的不规则变化；‎ broadcast（broadcast, broadcast）广播 equip（equipped, equipping）装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）‎ ‎3、形容词、副词：形容词与副词的区别（也可能考比较级及最高级）；‎ Simple—simply, fish—fisherman,‎ possible—possibly 可能的, practical—practically 实际的 ‎4、数词：主要考序数词。容易拼错的序数词，如：‎ ‎1. twenty—twentieth, 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 ‎5、常见短语的掌握 Call on号召，拜访（后接sb）/call in召集/ call at拜访某地; in good health; focus on关注/ concentrate on 集中注意力 ‎6、常见从句的掌握，定语从句与宾语从句的区别 ‎7、同义词的辨析 Cloth布料/clothes衣服/clothing衣服总称, celebrate庆祝/ congratulate祝贺, hungry饿/starve饥饿, disturb打搅/bother打扰 ‎8、形近易混词的区分 quality质量/ quantity数量, similar相似的/familiar熟悉的,‎ adapt适应,改编/ adopt收养，采纳 三、普遍存在的二大问题 首先：单词拼写问题，很多可能知道要填的单词，但拼写往往出错；‎ 其次：如何确定所填词的词性，有些空确实特别需要注意的是细节的把握：如名词的单复数，动词形式的变化以及词性之间的变换。‎ 四、短文填词题三大解题策略 关键找搭配信息 第一、对于首字母提示和语境提示的空格：如何判断其意义及词性，关键看搭配，重点找已知信息。搭配包括：主谓搭配，动宾搭配，前置定语（形容词、动词分词）+名词或名词+后置定语（形容词，动词分词，介宾短语或者定语从句），谓语+状语（副词），副词修饰形容词等等。空格前后的已知信息词决定着空格词的词性；‎ 第二、汉语提示题相对简单：大部分我们可以根据汉语提示直接写出答案。但需特别注意的是有时题中给出我们的意思能够理解，但词性的选择和单词的选择还是需要根据具体的搭配信息确定。而且中文往往是模糊的，与之相近的意思的单词或许不止一个词。这时更需要我们根据文中已知信息来确定。‎ For example:‎ ‎1. They got lost in the desert and _________（挨饿）to death.‎ 解析：并列连词and 连接二谓语动词，前后一致，前面是动词got,则后面也应是动词的过去时,故只能填starved, 而不会是形容词hungry.‎ ‎2. Please give my ______（祝贺）when you see her.‎ ‎3. They’re going to ___（庆祝）their victory with music and dancing.‎ 解析：庆祝和祝贺在中文看来是近似的，但在英文中的区别明显。Celebrate庆祝，后面接的宾语往往是胜利或是节日。而祝贺的宾语则是对个人成功等的祝贺。本题空格在动词give的后面，故应填congratulation. 而68题则应是celebrate.‎ ‎4. The book gives a short _____（描述）of the city.‎ 解析：很明显该处应填名词description. 注意：describe和description的词性转化。‎ 第三、单词的正确拼写 ‎1. 名词：名词的单复数的确定主要根据：（1）. 并列连词 and, but以及or前后的名词或代词的单复数，前后往往是一致的；（2）. 根据主谓一致的原则，关键看谓语动词或系动词的数。‎ ‎1. On the morning of April 29, 2008, from 10:00 to 11:00, hundreds of millions of students from primary, middle schools and universities all over China joined in a national student sports program.‎ ‎2. We aim at quality rather than quantity.‎ ‎3. Eric came running into the room, out of breath.‎ ‎4. Nowadays most people use paper handkerchiefs（手帕）.‎ ‎5．Spring has come, and the trees are thick with green leaves（叶子）.‎ ‎2. 动词:一定要注意动词的时态，语态及非谓语形式，这又和考查学生对动词ing及ed形式的变换的掌握能力息息相关。‎ ‎1. The patient kept coughing all night.‎ ‎2. Do you think swimming（游泳）is allowed in the canal .‎ ‎3. I recognized Mike the moment I saw him .‎ ‎4. Winning（赢得）the support of the majority requires time, energy and devotion.‎ ‎5. They finished measuring（测量）that piece of land last week.‎ ‎6. The boy spoke in a very low voice admitting（承认）he had broken the glass.‎ ‎3. 形容词:特别注意名词转化形容: Asia— Asian, Australia—Australian, Europe—European（地名等专有名词第一字母必须大写）。‎ ‎1. Rice is grown in China, Japan and other Asian countries.‎ ‎2. The story is written by an Australian（澳大利亚）engineer.‎ ‎3. This plant is found in the southern（南部）parts of the country ‎4. She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her names.‎ ‎5. My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a similar（相似的）delay in the evening.  ‎4. 副词：副词主要修饰形容词，和动词。‎ ‎1. Don’t be frightened by the television camera. Just speak naturally（自然地）.‎ ‎2. Generally speaking, parents care more about their children's health than about their own.‎ ‎3. The telephone rang and he answered it immediately.‎ ‎4．Attention please ,the game will begin immediately（立刻）.‎ ‎5．There are only five minutes left. We’ll have to walk quickly to get there on time.‎ ‎5. 数词和月份，星期 数词：主要考序数词。‎ ‎1. The twelfth（第十二）man in a football team will play if one of the other players is ill.‎ ‎2. Their office is on the ninth（第九）floor.‎ ‎3. I’ll go and see you next Saturday（星期六）.‎ ‎4. January（一月）is the first month of the year.‎ 容易拼写错的数字。‎ 如： eighth第八 ninth第九 forty四十 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 一个星期七天： Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 一年十二个月: January February March April May June July August September October November December ‎6. 短语：‎ ‎1. Could you help Li and tell him how to get rid of this bad habit and return to normal life again？‎ ‎2. He was proud of the Olympic Gold Medal he won for his country.‎ ‎3. Not paying attention to the road can be dangerous, even deadly.‎ ‎4. It is important for drivers to focus（关注）on what is going on around them.‎ ‎7. 主从复合句：‎ 从样题分析来看，此题一般在1—2题左右。一般以考查从句的连接词为主，而宾语从句，定语从句以及时间状语从句的连接词出现频率较高。‎ ‎1. I think it/it’s a good idea for us Senior Ⅲ students to have daily sports.‎ ‎2. We spend an hour a day on exercise, which is well worth doing.‎ ‎3. His wife is worried and afraid that drinking will destroy their happy life as well as Li Hua himself.‎ 练习 阅读下列短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上. 所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。‎ ‎（1）‎ Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theatre. Most of his students are _____other parts of 1. ______‎ China and have come to Beijing at the very young ____ of sixteen 2. ______‎ or seventeen. He hopes to _____（创造）an environment for his students 3. ______‎ that is much more relaxing _____ the one he used to 4. ______‎ study in. He thinks that an _____（演员）should relax himself when 5. ______‎ performing. Yet his students deeply ______（尊重）him and he 6. ______‎ never needs to raise his voice in order to be h______. 7. ______‎ In his o_____, actors should go on even when they 8. ______‎ feel they have made a m_______ in their performances 9. ______‎ because the moment is a______ gone and people can never 10. _____‎ be back to it. . . So art is always changing and developing.‎ ‎（2）‎ I was recently told that listening to loud music is gradually making people hard of hearing. I'm sure it has already h_____ 1. ______‎ to my neighbor. For years she has turned a ______（聋）ear to 2. ______‎ my requests to turn her radio_______. When she gives 3. ______‎ a party she won't have to i????_____ the rest of the street. 4. ______‎ Everyone can d______ to her music in his own room. 5. ______‎ Now a _____（科学家）has discovered a certain electronic sounds 6. ______‎ have strange e______ on rats. He declares they break down, 7. ______‎ almost paralyzed（瘫痪）w_____ their legs trembling. 8. ______‎ Then it is simply a matter of _____（扔）them out by 9. ______‎ their tails. I wonder _____the same thing will fall on 10. _____‎ my neighbor someday.‎ ‎（3）‎ Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters---in other_____, I am an only child. My parents 1. _____‎ love me dearly of course and will do all they ____ to make sure 2. _____‎ that I get a good______（教育）. They do not want me to do 3. _____‎ any work at home; they want me to d_____ all my time to 4. _____‎ my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my ______（科目）. We 5. _____‎ may be one family and live______ the same roof, but we do 6. _____‎ not seem to get much time to talk_____（一起）. It looks 7. _____‎ as if my parents t______ me as a visitor or a guest. 8. _____‎ Do they really u________ their own daughter 9. _____‎ What things are in other families, I w_______. 10. _____‎ ‎（4）‎ Fishing is my favourite sport.‎ I often fish for hours without c_______ anything. 1. _______‎ B____ this does not worry me. Some fishermen 2 . _______‎ are unlucky. I_______ of catching fish, they catch 3. _______‎ old boots and___（垃圾）. I am even less lucky. 4. _______‎ I ______catch anything -- not even old boots. 5. _______‎ After having s______ whole mornings on the river, 6. _______‎ I always go home with an ___（空的）bag. 'You must give up fishing!' 7. _______‎ my friends say. 'It's a w???______ of time. ' But they don't realize 8. _______‎ one important thing. I'm not really interested ______fishing. 9. _______‎ I just enjoy ___（坐）in a boat and doing nothing at all! 10. _______‎ ‎（5）‎ I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark.‎ I did not know the way to my ____（旅馆）, so I asked a porter. 1. _______‎ I not only ??? spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as ______. 2. _______‎ The porter, however, could not understand me. I _____（重复）my question 3. _______‎ several t_____ and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke 4. _______‎ neither slowly ____ clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, 5. _______‎ but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English ____（像）that! 6. _______‎ The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said s________ 7. _______‎ and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I _____（想知道）. 8. _______‎ In England, each person speaks a d_____ language. The English understand 9. ______‎ each other, ______ I don't understand them! Do they speak English? 10. ______‎ ‎（6）‎ I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.‎ Many people ____（假装）that they understand modern art. They always 1. _______‎ tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of c____, many pictures are not 'about' anything.2. _______‎ They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the s______ way 3. _______‎ that we like pretty curtain ______（材料）. I think that young children 4. _______‎ often appreciate modern pictures _______ than anyone else. 5. _______‎ They notice more. My sister is o____ seven, but she always tells me 6. _______‎ ‎______ my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. 7. ______‎ ‎'What are you doing?' she asked.‎ ‎'I'm _____（挂）this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?' 8. ______‎ She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside ____?'9. __‎ I looked at it again. She was r______! It was! 10. ___‎ ‎（7）‎ Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.‎ As _____ as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 1. _______‎ They were all hungry and the food s_____ good. After a wonderful meal, 2. _______‎ they told s_____ and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later 3. _______‎ it began to rain. The boys felt so tired ___ they put out the fire and crept into their tent4. ____‎ Their sleeping bags were ____（暖和）and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 5. _______‎ In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began______（喊）. 6. _______‎ The tent was ______ of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags 7. _______‎ and hurried outside. It was raining h____ and they found that 8. _______‎ a stream had formed in the _____（田野）. The stream wound its way across the field 9. _____‎ and then flowed right u______ their tent! 10. ______‎ ‎（8）‎ The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.‎ I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last _____（星期四）, 1. _______‎ so I went and sat on the river bank as u_____. Some children were playing games 2. _______‎ on the bank and______ were some people rowing on the river. 3. _______‎ Suddenly, one of the children______（踢）a ball very hard and 4. _______‎ it went towards a ______（路过的）boat. Some people on the bank 5. _______‎ called out to the man in the boat, but he did not h_____ them. 6. _______‎ The ball struck him_______ hard that he nearly fell into the water. 7. _______‎ I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in s______: 8. _______‎ they had all r____ away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. 9. _______‎ He called out to the children and threw the ball _____ to the bank. 10. _______‎ ‎（9）‎ Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.‎ One afternoon she set out f______ the coast in a small boat 1. _______‎ and was ______ in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock 2. _______‎ and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she _______（游泳）to the shore 3. _______‎ after s_______ the whole night in the water. During that time 4. _______‎ she covered a ______ of eight miles. Early next morning, 5. _______‎ she saw a light a_______. She knew she was near the shore 6. _______‎ b_______ the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, 7. _______‎ the girl _______（挣扎）up the cliff towards the light she had seen. 8. _______‎ That was a____ she remembered. When she woke up a day later, 9. _______‎ she found ________ in hospital. 10. _______‎ ‎（10）‎ Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he has not_______（后悔）it. He is finding his new work far more exciting. 1. _______‎ When he was driving along Catford Street _______（最近）, 2. _______‎ he saw two _______ rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. 3. _______‎ One of them was carrying a b_______ full of money. 4. _______‎ Roy acted quickly and drove the bus _______（直接地）at the them. 5. _______‎ The one with the money got _______ a fright that he dropped the bag. 6. _______‎ As they were trying to get away_______ their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. 7. _‎ The battered car was about to move away w_____Roy stopped his bus 8. _______‎ and telephoned the police. Their car was badly damaged and easy to _______（认出）. 9. ____‎ Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and b_______ men were arrested. 10. _______‎ ‎（11）‎ The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.‎ Sam Benton, the _______（当地的）butcher, had lost his wallet 1. _______‎ while t_______ his savings to the post office. Sam was sure 2. _______‎ that the wallet must have been found by one of the v_______, 3. _______‎ but it was not returned to him. Three months p_______, and then one morning, 4. _______‎ Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been _______（包裹）up in newspaper 5. _‎ and it contained half the money he had lost, together with only an note _______ said: 6. ___‎ ‎'A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!' Two months l_______, 7. _______‎ some more money was sent to Sam with a_______ note: 8. _______‎ ‎'Only 25 per cent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back ____ this way9. ____‎ The last note said: 'I am 100 per cent _______（诚实）now!' 10. _______‎ ‎（12）‎ My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.‎ He began his diet a week ago. ______ of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods 1. _____‎ which were forbidden. The list i______ most of the things Hugh loves: 2. ______‎ butter, ______（马铃薯）, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. 3. ______‎ Yesterday I paid him a ______. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see 4. ______‎ that Hugh was still ______ fat as ever. He led me into his room 5. ______‎ and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was ______（明显的） 6. ______‎ that he was very embarrassed. W______ I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily 7.‎ and then put the parcel on the desk. He e______ that his diet was so strict 8. ______‎ that he had to reward ______ occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. 9.‎ It ______（包含）five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 10. ______‎ ‎（13）‎ The memory of our schoolhood is so sweet. It is five years now since I g_______ from No. 3 High 1. ______________‎ School. Last Saturday, the class that I was in _____（举行） 2. ______________‎ a get-together, which______（花费）us a long time to prepare. It 3. ______________‎ was indeed not easy to get in _______ with everybody and 4. ______________‎ set a good time ______ all of us. We all enjoyed this 5. ______________‎ precious day greatly, ________（回想起）the time we spent 6. ______________‎ together and the people we were f_________ with. It was 7. ______________‎ a pity _______ some of us were not present as they had gone 8. ______________‎ a_______ for further studies, but they called back or 9. ______________‎ sent greeting________（卡片）from different places. 10. _____________‎ I hope all of our classmates can really get together next time.‎ ‎（14）‎ Dear John,‎ How’s everything? We haven’t seen each other for long s_____ we last met. I am very excited to have got an e-mail from 1. ________‎ you. I'm glad you have made such great______（进步） 2. ________‎ that you can write your e-mail in good C_______. I read 3. ________‎ your e-mail to my parents and _____（给…看）them the photo you 4. ________‎ sent to me. How time_____! Our friendship has lasted 5. ________‎ for several months. We have got to know a_____ learned a 6. ________‎ lot ______ each other. Yes, it is clear that your life in 7. ________‎ your country is quite______（不同的）from mine. Thanks again 8. ________‎ for writing to me. I'm looking forward to h_______ from you 9. ________‎ soon and hope that you will come to China in the near____（将来）. 10. ________‎ ‎（15）‎ Many children hope to grow up quickly and do what the adults do. But g______ up is not easy. Sometimes all that is 1. ______‎ needed is someone to rely ____. For many years, it was Mum 2. ______‎ My mother was a career woman and had her____（自己的） 3. ______‎ problems to take care of, _____when I needed her, she 4. _____‎ was always there. Her____（力量）came frond somewhere 5. ______‎ I don't quite know, somewhere very deep. She was so strong that she would never b____ down, even if I 6. ______‎ went to her with all my little-boy problems and____（喊） 7. _____‎ at her. Her strength m____ me stronger and gave me 8. ______‎ ‎____（勇气）to try things others thought were impossible. A 9. ____‎ helping hand is always strong e_______ to lift you up. 10. _____‎ ‎（16）‎ I had an _____（有趣的）dream last night. I dreamed 1. _______‎ that I took _____ in a race. At first, I could not run very 2. ________‎ fast and fell b_____. But I didn’t lose heart and kept 3. _________‎ running. All the students on the ___（操场上）cheer me on, 4. _______‎ ‎“Come on!” I was so encouraged ___ I ran faster and faster 5. _______‎ till I caught up ___ all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 6. ______‎ a superman. ___ the end, I got to the finishing line first. 7. _________‎ I won the race. I felt very p___ of myself. Many of my 8. _______‎ ‎_____（同学们）threw me up into the air. Just at that time 9. ________‎ I w___ up and found myself still in bed! 10. ________‎ ‎（17）‎ Last weekend we went mountain climbing. Even the Heavy rain in the morning could not ____（ 阻止）us going. Setting 1. ______‎ Off vey early, we went a______ an extremely narrow road, all 2. _______‎ In high spirits. On each ___ of the road were green fields 3. _______‎ and some farm houses. We could h_____ the sound of the 4. ________‎ rain and our footsteps ____（混合）with our laughter. At noon 5. ________‎ we ____（到达）the top of the mountain. What surprised us 6. ________‎ most there was the beauty of the scenes. _____ having a short 7. ________‎ rest there and ___（分享）food we brought, we 8. ________‎ started going down. It rained even h___. We were 9. ________‎ wet to the skin, ___ we still sang and laughed happily. 10. _______‎ ‎（18）‎ There are many things happening in our family which worth recalling.‎ W____ our six children were young, suppertime was always 1. _______‎ being interrupted by neighborhood children r_____ the bell. 2. _______‎ They wanted one child or another to come out and ___（玩）. 3. _______‎ Finally we had_____ good idea. We hung a sign on the front 4. _______‎ door that _____（写着）, “we’re having dinner. Come back 5. _______‎ later. ” That night, we sat down to what we _____（认为）would 6. _______‎ be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal. ____ as soon as we 7. _______‎ began dinner, the doorbell rang. At the front door___（站着）a 8. _______‎ five-year-old boy from across the street. He looked ____ 9. _______‎ at us and said, “I just want to know w___ the sign says. ” 10. _______‎ 参考答案 ‎（1）1. from 2. age 3. create 4. than 5. actor 6 . respect 7. heard ‎8. opinion 9. mistake 10. already ‎（2）1. happened 2. deaf 3. down 4. invite 5. dance 6. scientist 7. effects ‎8. with 9. throwing 10. if/whether ‎（3）1. words 2. can 3. education 4. devote 5. subjects 6. under 7. together ‎8. treat 9. understand 10. wonder.‎ ‎（4）1. catching 2. But 3. Instead 4. rubbish 5. never 6. spent 7. empty ‎8. waster 9. in 10. sitting ‎（5）1. hotel 2. well 3. repeated 4. times 5. nor 6. like 7. something ‎8. wonder 9. different 10. but ‎（6）1. pretended 2. course 3. same 4. material 5. better 6. only ‎7. wheather 8. hanging 9. down 10. right ‎（7）1. soon 2. smelt 3. stories 4. that 5. warm 6. shouting 7. full ‎8. heavily 9. field 10. under ‎（8）1. Thursday 2. usual 3. there 4. kicked 5. passing 6. hear 7. so ‎8. sight 9. run 10. back ‎（9）1. from 2. caught 3. swam 4. spending 5. distance 6. ahead 7. because ‎8. struggled 9. all 10. herself ‎（10）1. regretted 2. recently 3. thieves 4. bag 5. straight 6. such 7. in ‎8. when 9. recognize 10. both ‎（11）1. local 2. taking 3. villagers 4. passed 5. wrapped 6. that 7. later ‎8. another 9. in 10. honest ‎（12）1. First 2. included 3. potatoes 4. visit 5. as 6. obvious 7. When ‎8. explained 9. himself 10. contained ‎（13）1. graduated 2. held 3. took 4. touch 5. for 6. remembering ‎7. familiar 8. that 9. abroad 10. cards ‎（14）1. since 2. progress 3. Chinese 4. showed 5. flies 6. and 7. from ‎8. different 9. hearing 10. future ‎（15）1. growing 2. on 3. own 4. but 5. strength 6. break 7. shouted ‎8. made 9. courage 10. enough ‎（16）1. interesting 2. part 3. behind 4. playground 5. that 6. with 7. In ‎8. proud 9. classmates 10. woke ‎（17）1. prevent 2. along 3. side 4. hear 5. mixed 6. reached 7. After ‎8. sharing 9. harder 10. but ‎（18）1. When 2. ringing 3. play 4. a 5. said 6. thought 7. But 8. stood ‎9. up 10. what