中考模拟试卷七 10页

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A ‎2013年最新中考模拟试卷（七）‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）‎ 一、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）‎ 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎1. — Please pass me the book，OK? —______ . A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn't C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that's no problem ‎2.— So hot! Would you mind ______ the door, please?‎ ‎—______ . I’ll do it . now.‎ A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea ‎3. ______ 8-year-old boy fell into the river Yesterday. ______ boy was saved by a policeman.‎ A. an; A B. an; The C. a; The D. a; An ‎ ‎4. Tom should ______get on well with ______. A. be taught how to, others B. be known, another C. be taught how to, other D. taught to, the other ‎5. -May we leave the classroom now?‎ ‎ -No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.‎ A. mustn’t, are allowed B. don’t have to, are supposed C. needn’t, aren’t allowed D. can’t, aren’t supposed ‎6. No one runs as fast as John in his class. The sentence means _____.‎ A. John runs fastest in his class.‎ B. John runs faster than any other boy in his class.‎ C. John runs more slowly than any other student in his class.‎ D. John runs as fast as others in his class,‎ ‎7.—Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?‎ ‎ —Yes, it’s well worth _________.It’s ________moving that I’ve seen it twice.‎ A. seeing; too B. to see; enough C. seeing; so D. to see; very ‎ ‎8. Tom did all _____he could to get on well _____his classmates.‎ A. which; with      B. that; /   C. that; with    D. /; /‎ ‎9. —Do you think we’ll need a coffee pot?‎ ‎ —I don’t drink coffee, and ______. It’s not necessary. Why not a tea service?‎ A. so do you B. neither you do C. so you do D. neither do you ‎10. — Boys and girls, please _________ your compositions after class.‎ ‎ — Oh, my God! I _________ it at home. ‎ A. hand in; forgot B. hand in; left ‎ C. hand out; forgot D. hand out; left ‎11.. —Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet（子弹）Fly? —Yes, it made me _________ many times. ‎ ‎ A. laugh B. cry C. sleep D. sing ‎12. —You aren’t a stranger for me , are you?‎ ‎ —______, don’t you remember ______me at the school gate ten minutes ago?‎ A. Yes; to see B. No; seeing C. No; to see D. Yes; seeing ‎13. About a third of the company ________ from the south, where________ is comfortable for people to live.‎ A. is; it B. are; that C. are; it D. is; that ‎ ‎14._________ of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.‎ A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None ‎15. —What do you think of his speech?‎ ‎ —Oh, wonderful. But he sounded really _________when he started speaking.‎ ‎ A. aloud B. angry C. nervous D. quiet ‎16.— May I speak to Annie, please? ‎ ‎—_________. A. Yes, you’re right B. Speaking C. Thank you D. She is fine ‎17. The famous singer is__________ to wait without__________.‎ A. patient enough, getting angrily B. enough patient, getting angry ‎ C. patient enough, getting angry D. enough patient, getting angrily ‎18. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.‎ ‎ —I think a bridge ________ over the river. ‎ A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built ‎19. I don’t think there will be anything special in tomorrow’s newspaper, ________? ‎ ‎ A. do I B. don’t I C. won’t there D. will there ‎20. —Could you tell me_______?‎ ‎ —Just go straight. It’s on your right. ‎ A. where the police station is B. how can I go there C. which road you come from D. how I to go there ‎ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。‎ A ‎ People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.‎ Make escape(逃脱)plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.‎ Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:‎ ‎★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if ‎ you open the door.‎ ‎★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.‎ The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.‎ ‎★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.‎ There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.‎ ‎21.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?‎ A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.‎ C. Something is burning. D. Someone breaks your window.‎ ‎22.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that______.‎ ‎ A. they practise for a fire. B. they make escape plans ‎ C. they buy fire extinguishers D. they use electrical cookers ‎23. When a fire happens, ___________if you open the hot door.‎ ‎ A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut off ‎ C. the door will soon be on fire D. the house will fall down ‎24. What are the right steps you should take when hair or clothes catch fire?‎ ‎ A. Stop, run, roll B. Stop, drop, roll C. Run, drop, roll D. Roll, drop, stop.‎ ‎25.What is the best title for this passage?‎ A. The Dangers of a Fire. B. The Causes of a Fire.‎ ‎ C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D. Be Ready for a Fire.‎ B ‎ Can you protect our Planet Earth? You may think it impossible, but you can begin by taking some small, but important, first steps. Many children and their classes in the USA are starting some projects. ‎ Children Campaign Against Waste Children are paying attention to the packaging (包装) of the things they buy. Packaging ‎ includes all the things you throw away when you unwrap anything new. One third of all rubbish is packaging. Mrs. Perez’s 4th grade class decides to make their school and neighborhood know the waste in packaging. They want people to think before they buy. They also want to let people who make the products know that they want less waste in packaging. So they start a campaign to help people change how they shop. ‎ Class Project: Campaign Against Waste ‎·Find out the facts. Use the websites to find out how much waste comes from packaging. ‎ ‎·Go on a trip to the shops. Take notes about how products, such as CDs, are packaged. Report on how much will be throw away. ‎ ‎·Say no to bags. If we don’t need one, we don’t use one. ‎ ‎·Make posters to tell others what they can do. ‎ ‎·Talk to our families and friends about what we learn. ‎ ‎·Write class letters to the people who produce our favorite products. Ask them to reduce packaging. ‎ Another class decides to help save water. Here’s how they started. ‎ Miguel Salazar lives in Meridien‎, ‎Texas. Every day he walks home from school and passes Carrollon Creek (小溪). The creek filled with rubbish. But the creek was not always this way. Miguel’s grandfather remembers flowers and plants grew along it. Many people fished there. So Miguel’s class decides to clean up the creek. They make a plan. ‎ Class Project: Creek Clean Up ‎·Write a letter to the mayor (市长) asking her to let us have a clean-up day at Carrollon Creek. Ask her for garbage cans to keep rubbish. ‎ ‎·Make posters inviting others to help.‎ ‎·Ask parents to come along and help on Clean-up Day. ‎ ‎·Choose a day for the big Clean Up!‎ If one person can make a difference, think how much more can get done if people work together to care for Planet Earth. ‎ ‎26. The children in Mrs. Peraz’s class start the campaign against ________. ‎ ‎ A. water B. waste C. shopping D. fishing ‎ ‎27. Miguel’s class project is to ________. ‎ A. stop packaging B. go on a trip ‎ C. clean up Carrollton Creek D. talk to families and friends ‎ ‎28. Miguel’s class wants to ask for some ________ to keep the rubbish. ‎ ‎ A. rubbish cans B. websites C. packages D. money ‎ ‎29. Which of the following is NOT talked in the passage?‎ ‎ A. There used to be flowers and plants along the creek. ‎ ‎ B. One third of all rubbish is packaging. ‎ ‎ C. Children use posters and letters to help with their work. ‎ ‎ D. Mrs. Perez’s class wants to choose a day for not using bags. ‎ ‎30. What’s the main idea of the passage? ‎ ‎ A. Children can use the websites to find out the facts. ‎ ‎ B. People liked to fish along Carrollton Creek in the past.‎ ‎ C. Everyone can do something small to help save Planet Earth. ‎ ‎ D. The mayor in Meridien can help the children with their project. ‎ C ‎ Most children don’t want their parents to go to their schools and they don’t like parent-teacher meetings. They are afraid of their parents. But sometimes they do not do what their parents tell them to do. When this happens, a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing. When this does not work, the parent usually punishes the child. ‎ There are many things that a parent can do. One thing that people have done is to spank (打屁股) the child. When a parent spanks a child, he will use his hand or something hard to strike the child on the bottom. The parents want to show their children that they have done something wrong. ‎ One problem with spanking is that it teaches the child to hit someone when they do not like what the other person is doing. Another problem with spanking is that the parent is usually angry and can hit the child too hard. Sometimes parents will use spanking for everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing.‎ Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spanking. Some people think that spanking is okay. Some think that the law lets them do it. The courts (法院) say that parents have the right to teach their children how to behave. Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spank a child. Taking a more child-friendly way can help as well. Giving a child more than one choice is another thing that can be tried.‎ ‎31. According to the passage, one thing that parents usually do to punish their children is to ________. ‎ A. strike them on the bottom B. try to help them do the right thing B. teach them what to do D. take them to court ‎32. Most children are afraid of their parents, ________. ‎ ‎ A. so they don’t like their parents ‎ B. so they never do something bad ‎ ‎ C. but sometimes they do what their parents tell them not to do ‎ ‎ D. but they try to help their parents ‎ ‎33. Which of the following is NOT the problem caused by spanking?‎ A. It teaches the child to hit others when they offend (冒犯) him or her.‎ B. The parent may get angry and hit the child too hard.‎ C. Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything.‎ D. It makes parents try other ways to make the child do right.‎ ‎34. What is the writer’s attitude towards spanking? ‎ A. He agrees with it. B. He is interested it. C. He doesn’t care about it. D. He is against it. ‎ ‎35. From this passage, we can know that ________. ‎ A. Good children always do the right thing B. Right ways should be used when parents try to teach their children a lesson C. Parents should not punish their children ‎ D. parents should tell children want to do ‎ D ‎ A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well, but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse , that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子 ) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule. They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar( 奇特的 ) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way. Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学 ). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的 ) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail -- that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning. 36. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____. A. very well B. in the way of western rule C. in the way of his own rule D. all of the above ‎ ‎37. The writer was surprised because ____. A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse C. the artist made his own rule D. the artist did not follow other people's rule 38. You are not yet experienced because ____. A. you don't know where to begin B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail C. you always asked question D. you do not trust to your own powers 39. when you become more experienced you will ____. A. never ask question B. often begin at the tail C. should write the end of the story D. should think of the beginning 40. The topic of the passage is A. How to draw a horse B. How to write a story C. How to make your own rules D. Trust to your own powers 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共55分）‎ 三、动词填空（共10空，计10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。‎ Grammar is the way a language . People sometimes describe grammar as the “rules” of a language; but in fact no natural languages 61. (have) rules. Many years ago languages 62. (start) by people making sounds which gradually(渐渐地) changed into words, phrases, and sentences. All languages change over time. What we call grammar 63. (be) simply a description of a language at a particular time. ‎ Do we need to study grammar 64. (learn) a language? The answer is “No”. Many people in the world 65. (speak) their mother language without having studied any grammars. Children start to speak before they even know the word “grammar”. But if you are serious about 66. (learn) a foreign language, the long answer is “Yes, grammar 67. (help) you to learn a language more quickly.” It’s important 68. (think) of grammar as something that can help you, like a friend. When you understand the grammar of a language, you 69. ‎ ‎ (understand) many things yourself, without having to ask a teacher or look in a book.‎ So think of grammar as something good and helpful, something that you can use 70. (find) your way like a signpost or a map.‎ 得 分 评卷人 四、综合填空（共10空，计10分）‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。‎ The Antarctica (南极洲) is the most southern area of land on the earth and is mostly covered with ice. People have never wanted to l 71 there because of its coldest temperature. But now scientists from all over the w 72 come to study the ice to learn more about the earth’s history.‎ Some scientists live on Antarctica for part of the y 73 . But they don’t usually stay there for more than six months b 74 there are six months of light and six months of darkness. ‎ Antarctica‎ usually has a good deal of f 75 weather without any wind at all. The strong winds are usually only in some parts of it. It is also i 76 to learn that it isn’t very wet there. There is very l 77 snow or rain. It snows on the ice in winter, but at other times Antarctica is d 78 , just like the Sahara‎ ‎Desert.‎ In winter the sea around Antarctica freezes (结冰) for t 79 of kilometres. But scientists tell us that the earth is getting much w 80 . So in the future, there may be less ice in the Antarctic sea. When that happens, our weather will never be the same again.‎ ‎ ‎ 得 分 评卷人 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) ‎ 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。‎ Gao Xiaosong, who is a famous musician, movie director and the writer of the famous song My Deskmate, has been sent to jail(监狱) and will stay there for six months for drunk driving. 　　“I’ve nothing to say for myself and I’m willing to be punished(惩罚),” he said when he was standing in the court. “83.What I want to say is that I feel sorry for what I’ve done. I thought alcohol(酒精) could bring me freedom but never realized drunk driving could take away others freedom. And now I’ve lost my own freedom because of drinking. I’ll obey the new road safety rules and I want to be a life-long volunteer in persuading(劝说) others not to drive after drinking.” 　　84.Anyone who drives after drinking doesn’t think too much of human life. If Gao had cared, he would have left his car parked outside the restaurant and took a taxi home, and he would ‎ have thought about a road killer he would become. It’s fair to say that his behavior can not be excused in modern society. Gao may not have killed anyone, but by choosing to drive a car while under the influence of alcohol, he and the large number of others who do the same have made the dangerous decision that may possibly hurt other people. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。‎ ‎81. What was the reason for Gao Xiaosong’s being jailed for six months? ‎ ______________________________________________ __________‎ ‎82. If one drives after drinking, what may happen?‎ ‎ ________________________________________________________________________‎ B．将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。‎ ‎83. _________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎84. _________________________________________________________________________‎ C． 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。‎ ‎85.__________________________________________________________________________‎ 得 分 评卷人 六、书面表达（共１题，计20分）‎ 实施规范办学以后，学生自主学习的时间多了。学校英语俱乐部委托你做一项关于“实施规范办学以后，学生怎样利用双休日”的问卷调查，请根据下列图表中的调查数据，以“A Report on Weekend Activities” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍调查情况并发表自己的看法（至少两点）。‎ 注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；‎ ‎ 2.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数；‎ ‎ 3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名；‎ ‎ 4.参考词汇：对……做调查： do an investigation on…‎ ‎ A Report on Weekend Activities Since the regular school- running policy was performed, the students now have more free time on Saturday and Sundays. So the English Club in our school invited me to ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2013年最新中考模拟试卷（七）‎ 答题卡  ‎ 一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）1—20 ‎ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）21-40 ‎ 三、动词填空（共10空，计10分）‎ ‎41. 42. 43. 44. 45. ‎ ‎46. 47. 48. 49. 50. ‎ 四、综合填空（共10空，计10分）‎ ‎51. 52. 53. 54. 55. ‎ ‎56. 57. 58. 59. 60. ‎ 五、阅读表达 （共5题 ，计10分）‎ ‎61. ‎ ‎62. ‎ ‎ 63. ‎ ‎64. ‎ ‎65. ‎ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）‎