大庆市中考英语试卷及答案 14页

‎2012年大庆市初中升学统一考试 英 语 试 题 考生注意：‎ ‎1.考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。‎ ‎2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。‎ ‎3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。‎ ‎4.考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎5.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。‎ 第一部分 听力测试（共计25分）‎ I．Listening(本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two 每小题2分，Part Three每小题1分)‎ Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.‎ Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.‎ ‎( )1.Where is Happy Café?‎ ‎( )2. Who works in the café?‎ ‎( )3.What isn’t allowed to do in the café?‎ ‎( )4.What is the woman going to do there?‎ ‎( )5.What can the woman get if she says she knows Andy?‎ A. 30 yuan.‎ B. To send e-mails.‎ C. To play games.‎ D. 30 minutes for free.‎ E. Pam.‎ F. Next to a bookshop.‎ G. Above a bookshop.‎ Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.‎ 听第1段材料，回答第1～2题。‎ ‎（ ）1. What time does the woman’s race start? A.At 2:30 B.At 2:50 C.At 2:20‎ ‎（ ）2. Who joined in the running race? A.George B.Greace C.Janet 听第2段材料，回答第3～5题。‎ ‎（ ）3.Why is the boy late?‎ ‎ A.Because he fell and hert himself. ‎ B.Because he was sent to the hospital. ‎ C.Because he took his father to the hospital.‎ ‎（ ）4.What happened to the boy’s homework?‎ ‎ A.He was too busy to finish it. B. He left it at home. C. He put it in his bag.‎ ‎（ ）5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.‎ 听第3段材料，回答第6～10题。‎ ‎（ ）6.Why do many people like keeping parrots?‎ ‎ A. Because they can try their bests to teach parrots to speak words.‎ ‎ B. Because they feel proud when their parrots can speak well just like people.‎ ‎ C. Because they speak some simple sentences with the help of the parrots.‎ ‎（ ）7.What did the US fireman lose in a traffic accident?‎ ‎ A. His wife and child. B. His power of speech. C.His two pet parrots.‎ ‎（ ）8.What did the doctors believe after the accident?‎ ‎ A. The man would get better and speak again.‎ ‎ B. The man would look after his parrots carefully.‎ ‎ C. The man would spend the rest of his life in bed.‎ ‎（ ）9. Who taught the fireman to speak again at last?‎ ‎ A. His parrots. B. His children. C.His doctors.‎ ‎（ ）10.What do you think of the fireman in this story?‎ ‎ A. He was lucky to have the parrots. B.He was brave. C.He was bright.‎ 第二部分 笔试（共95分）‎ 第一节 选择题（共55分）‎ II． Multiple Choice(15小题，每题1分，共15分)‎ Choose the best answer according to the meaning of the sentence.‎ ‎( )1. Though he was ______ eight-year-old boy then, he had three big apples at ______ time.‎ A.an; the B.an; / C.a; D.an; a ‎( )2. ―Do you mind if I smoke here?―______. You can go to smoke in the next room.‎ A.Yes, pleasee B.Never mind C.Of course not D.You’d better not ‎( )3. Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist site ______ I’ve ______visited.‎ A.which; never B.that; never C.that; ever D.which; ever ‎( )4. We all know______smoking is ______ to one’s health.‎ A.that; harm B./; harmed C.that; harmful D.what; harmful ‎( )5. ―May we leave the classroom now?―No, you______. You____ to leave until the bell rings.‎ A.mustn’t; are allowed B.don’t have to; are supposed C. needn’t; aren’t allowed D. can’t; aren’t supposed ‎( )6. We are going to _____the meeting till tomorrow.‎ A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put down ‎( )7. He puts the flowers in the shade _____the sun will not burn them.‎ A.in order to B.so that C.so as to D.such that ‎( )8. ―When _____this kind of car____?―Three years ago.‎ A.did; produce B.was; produced C.is;‎ ‎ procuded D. does; produce ‎( )9. Although he is considered a great writer, ____________ .‎ A.but his works are not widely read B.his works are not widely read ‎ C.however his works are not widely read D.and his works are not widely read ‎( )10. It will be a long time _____Peter _____his work.‎ A.since; finished B.after; finished C.before; finishes D.when; finishes ‎( )11. We should use _____plastic bags to help the environment. Let’s say good-bye to them.‎ A.fewer B.more C.some D.less ‎( )12. I’ve already told him but he is still not clear _____ to do next.‎ A.how B.what C.why D.whether ‎( )13. ―How long is it since he _____his hometown?―He _____for nearly 10 years.‎ A.left; lefte B.has left; has left C.has left; has been away D. does; produce ‎( )14 ―How does Tony go to school every day?―He has the _____journey, so he walks to school A.farthest B.longest C.nearest D. shortest ‎( )15. He wants to know _____ .‎ A.when the London Olympics will begin B.when will the London Olympics begin C.what the London Olympics will begin D.what will the London Olympics begin III. Cloze Test (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)‎ Choose the best answer to complete the passage.‎ An elder man in Phoenix calls his son in New York and says, “I 16 to say that, but I have to tell you that your mother and I am divorcing(离婚); forty-five years of unhappy life is 17 .”‎ ‎“ Dad, what are you talking 18 ? ” the son shouts.‎ ‎“We can’t stand seeing each other any longer, ” the old man says, “We are sick of each other and I’m sick of saying it, so 19 call your sister in Chicago and tell her. ” He hangs up.‎ The son calls his sister, who explodes(爆炸) on the 20 . “What? They are not getting divorced if I have anything to do about it, ” she shouts, “I’ll take care of it.”‎ She calls Phoenix 21 and shots at the old man, “You’re NOT getting divorced. Don’t do a single thing 21 I get there. I’m calling my brother back, and we will 23 be there tomorrow. Until then, don’t do a thing. DO YOU HEAR ME?”‎ The old man hangs up his phone and turns to 24 .‎ ‎“Okay”, he says, “they are coming for Thanksgiving and 25 their travel cost…. Now what do we tell them for Christmas?”‎ ‎( )16. A like B.hate C.enjoy D.want ‎( )17.A.sweet B.dangerous C.enough D.unforgettable ‎( )18. A to B.with C.at D.about ‎( )19.A.I B.you C.your mother D.they ‎( )20. A plane B.TV C.phone D.way ‎( )21.A.immediately B.happily C.carefully D.hardly ‎( )22. A after B.before C.when D.once ‎( )23.A.all B.neither C.both D.none ‎( )24 A his son B.his mother C.his sister D.his wife ‎( )25.A.paying B.to pay C.paid D.pay IV. Communication(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)‎ Choose the best answer from A to F in the box according to the sentence given.‎ ‎( )26.I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been these days?‎ ‎( )27. Is Lei Feng still alive?‎ ‎( )28. How long have you played tennis?‎ ‎( )29 Why not borrow one from Yang Ming? He has got one.‎ ‎( )30. How do you know that I come from Sichuan?‎ A. No, but he will be in our hearts forever.‎ B. I went to Australia two years ago.‎ C. All right.‎ D. Since I was five.‎ E. Don’t mention it.‎ F. The way you speak!‎ V. Reading Comprehension(共20小题，A、B、C每小题1分，D小题2分，共25分)‎ ‎(A)‎ The EURO Cup made this June a season for football. But do you know that the word football means different things in different places? Here’s a quick guide to some of the world’s many games called football.‎ Association Football ‎ ‎ Association football is also called soccer. It is the world’s most popular kind of football. Players try to kick(踢) the round ball into the other teams’ goal(球门). None of the players, except goal keepers, are allowed to touch the ball with their hands.‎ Rugby Football ‎ Modern rugby is played in many countries. In this game, players use their hands and feet to move the ball toward the other teams’ goal line.‎ American Football ‎ American football is most popular in the US. To score, players must kick or carry the ball over the other team’s goal line. Different from rugby players, the players of American football all wear helmet(头盔) and shoulderpad(护肩) when playing.‎ Judge the following sentences True(T) or False(F).‎ ‎( )31. There are only three games in the world called football.‎ ‎( )32. American football is the world’s most popular kind of football.‎ ‎( )33. When you play rugby, you need to wear helmet and shoulderpad.‎ ‎( )34. Players of rugby and American football can touch the bal with hands.‎ ‎( )35 All the players of the three different football games can kick the balls.‎ ‎(B)‎ Read the biography of David and decide which paragraphs describe:‎ A.his discovery B. his childhood C.the importance of his work ‎ D.his current(目前的) research E.his education ‎36.____________________________‎ ‎ David Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the world because of his research on AIDS(艾滋病). He was born in 1952 and he was given the name Da-i, which means “Great One” in Chinese. His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.‎ ‎37. ___________________________‎ ‎ David was a brilliant student and he first studied Physics at university. He quickly realized that he was more interested in life science so he went to Harward Medical School. It was there that he saw people who had AIDS. In the early 1980s, AIDS was almost unknown and Ho decided to study this mysterious killer disease.‎ ‎38. _____________________________‎ ‎ Ho discovered that the HIV virus(艾滋病毒) could live in a healthy person’s body for years. He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated, the longer they will live.‎ ‎39. _______________________________‎ ‎ Because of his research, combinations of drugs(药) have been developed which treat the disease and the lives of thousands of people have been saved. Because of his work, he was named Time Magazine’s Man of the Year in 1996.‎ ‎40. _______________________________‎ ‎ At 37, he was appointed(任命) Director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Centre in New York. Today, his research is focused on making a vaccine(疫苗) against AIDS. If Ho finds a ‎ vaccine for AIDS, he will become an international hero.‎ ‎(c)‎ Healthy Food Paris Spinach + Oranges Although spinach(菠菜) has lots of iron, your body doesn’t absorb(吸收) it well when spinach is eaten alone.But with vitamin(维生素) C by its side, this vegetable becomes a true hero. ‎ Avocado + Tomato ‎ Tomatoes are a super food. Eat some avocado(鳄梨) at the same time and you’ve got a super super food, because the fat in the avocado helps the body absorb seven times more lycopene(番茄红素).‎ Green Tea + Lemon ‎ Drinking several cups of green tea is a good habit, because it can protect your heart. But if you intake some vitamin C at the same time, it can’t be better. The vitamin C in lemons helps your body absorb 13 times more catechins(儿茶酚) than it can get from tea alone.‎ ‎( )41. Which food pair is correct when you eat according to the passage?‎ A.Catechins + Lycopene B.Avocado+Oranges. C.Black tea+Lemon D.Spinach+Lemon ‎( )42. Why do we eat oranges with Spinach?‎ A.Because Spinach has lots of iron.[‎ B.Because oranges have much vitamin C which can help absorb iron in spinach.‎ C.Because vegetables should be eaten with fruits.‎ D. Because vegetables should be eaten with fruits.‎ ‎( )43. What can help body absorb more lycopene?‎ A.Fat in the avocado B.Vitamin C in oranges C.Vitamin C in tomatoes D.Fat in tomatoes ‎( )44. Which of the following pairs do not need vitamin C to help?‎ ‎ A.Spinach and oranges B.Avocado and tomato C.Green tea and lemon D.Oranges and tomato ‎( )45. If Henry’s father has something wrong with his heart, which choice is best of for his health?‎ ‎ A.Spinach B.Oranges C.Tomato D.Green tea ‎(D)‎ Finland is a great country to visit, especially for relaxing. It is easy to find peace and quiet there because much of the country is covered with forests. It also has rolling hills and thousands of lakes and islands. Depending on the season, visitors can take pleasure in bird-watching, hiking, fishing and other outdoor activities. There is even a part of Finland where people can easily view the beautiful Auro Borealis, also known as Northern Lights.‎ Basically, if you are a nature lover, you will discover plenty to enjoy in Finland. You will also find that the people of Finland are easy-going. This might be because they spend a lot of time relaxing together in saunas(桑拿室). Finland even has a contest that is about spending time in one sauna. In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they can in a hot sauna. In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they can in a hot sauna. This is really a sweaty competition! Finland is always voted as one of the best places in the world to live. From its capital of Helsinki to its numerous(众多的) lakes and forests, Finland is truly one of the world’s greatest treasures.‎ ‎( )46. The reason why Finland is great for visitors is that ________.‎ A.There are a lot of lakes, islands and hills. B.It is a country where people can relax themselves.‎ C. Northern lights can be easily seen. D.They can take part in the Sauna World Championships.‎ ‎( )47. What do you think the visitors can NOT enjoy when visiting Finland?‎ ‎ A.fishing B.a long walk C.a natural view D.bird-catching ‎( )48.What might be the reason why the people of Finland are easy-going?‎ A.They enjoy relaxing in saunas. B.They enjoy the fresh air in Finland.‎ C.They were born easy-going. D.Finland is truly one of the world’s greatest countries.‎ ‎( )49.What does the underlined word “sweaty” mean in paragraph 2?‎ A.terrible B.useful C.relaxed D.sweat-covered ‎( )50.What is the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A.The introduction of Finland. B.Finland－Paradise(天堂) for visitors.‎ C.Becautiful view of Finland. D.Welcome to take part in the Sauna World Championship.‎ 第二节 非选择题（共40分）‎ VI．Vocabulary(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)‎ Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.‎ ‎51. Would you mind me _________(ask) you of a favor?‎ ‎52.Neither you nor she __________(be) interested in watching such a boring film.‎ ‎53. There are some ________________(different) between the twins.‎ ‎54. You’re ______________________(kid)! We are taking part in the Championship final.‎ ‎55. Have you ever heard of a ______________(month) magazine called “Reader’s Digest”?‎ ‎51.__________ 52.______________ 53._______________ 54._____________ 55._________________‎ VII. Reading Comprehension(共15小题，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分，共20分)‎ ‎（A）Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.‎ Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of course, yes. With the d (56) of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important p (57) in our daily life; more and more people especially teenagers show great i (58) in the Internet. If we teenagers are crazy about playing games or c (59) online, it will definitely have bad effect o (60) our study and health.‎ W (61) still, it may make us get t (62) of everything except surfing the net. We should s (63) more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet. In a w (64) , the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, but we still learn the way to make full u (65) of it properly.‎ ‎56.d__________ 57.p____________ 58.i_______________ 59.c______________ 60.o_______________‎ ‎61.W___________ 62.t_____________ 63.s________________ 64.w_______________ 65.u_______________‎ ‎（B）Answer the questions according to the following passage.‎ Marla Olmstead, from Binghamton, in New York state, has been painting since two years old. At the beginning, Marla stared at her father drawing, and then she did it herself.‎ Some time later, Marla’s works were on display(展出) at a local coffee shop. Soon a customer bought one of Marla’s paintings at the price of $250. A local gallery(画廊) owner even showed one of her works at his own gallery and then organized a show for her. From then on, Marla’s paintings began to sell frequently.‎ Marla’s works took off after her first gallery show, with many of her paintings selling for tens of thousands of US dollars. Her abstract pieces (抽象画) have been as large as five square feet, and praised by some famous people. She has attracted media’s(媒体的) attention from the New York Times, Time Magazine, CBC News, and BBC News.‎ Now Marla is seven years old and she has been a well-known painter in her hometown. She still studies in an elementary school. She attends school and shares happiness and sorrow with her friends and classmates. She enjoys reading, cooking and gymnastics(体操)，but she likes painting best.‎ ‎66.For how many years has Marla been painting?________________________________________________________‎ ‎67.Where have Marla’s works been displayed?(Two places) _______________________________________________‎ ‎68.Why has Marla attracted so much attention from newspapers?(One reason is OK.)‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎69.As a child, what does Marla like doing? ______________________________________________________________‎ ‎70. She attends school and shares happiness and sorrow with her friends and classmates.(将该句译成汉语)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ VII. Writing(本题共2小题，A题5分，B题10分，共15分)‎ ‎（注意：文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名，否则不给分）‎ ‎(A)‎ 父亲是孩子心中永远的英雄，父亲节刚刚过去，请你写出对父亲想说的五句话：在您的教导、帮助下……‎ ‎（1）我学会了如何与人相处。‎ ‎（2）我过着快乐的生活。‎ ‎（3）我变得勇敢。‎ ‎（4）我遇到困难时，你总是鼓励我。‎ ‎（5） 我以你为骄傲。‎ ‎1.___________________________________________________‎ ‎2.___________________________________________________‎ ‎3.___________________________________________________‎ ‎4.___________________________________________________‎ ‎5.___________________________________________________‎ ‎(B)‎ ‎ “长大后我想当一名计算机工程师；我想当一名银行高管；我想作一名剧作家……”。即将升入高中的你，一定对自己未来的事业有关非常好的憧憬。请根据自己的梦想，结合下列要求写一篇文章，对你的人生规划一番吧！词数80左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ 1.What’s your dream job?‎ ‎2.Why is it a deam for you?‎ ‎3.What have you done and what will you do for realizing it?‎ My Dream Job I have a dream of becoming ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎