中考英语考点汇总 8页

初中英语中考考点大汇总 ‎1 according to 根据……‎ ‎2 比较级 and 比较级 表示越来越怎么样 ‎ ‎3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） a place of interest 名胜 ‎4 agree with sb 赞成某人 ‎ ‎5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 ‎ ‎6 all over the world =throughout the world 整个世界 ‎ ‎7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… ‎ eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 ‎ ‎8 as if似乎，好像 ‎8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 ‎ ‎9 as you can see 你是知道的 ‎ ‎10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book ‎ ‎11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ‎ ‎12 ask sb to（not）do sth 叫某人（不要）做某事 ‎ ‎13 atteng加入a meeting/lecture/club ‎14 at least 至少 at most 至多 ‎15 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen ‎ ‎16 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 ‎ ‎17 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day ‎ ‎18 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 ‎ ‎19 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 ‎ eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test ‎ ‎20 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 ‎ ‎21 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing ‎ ‎22 base on 以…（为）根据 ‎23 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕…… be terrified of /to do sth 害怕做某事 ‎ ‎24 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 ‎ ‎25 be angry with/at sb for doing sth生某人的气 ‎ ‎26 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 ‎ ‎27 be ashamed to ‎ ‎28 be away from 从……离开 ‎ ‎29 be bad for=be harmful to对什么有害 ‎ ‎30 be born 出生于 ‎ ‎31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… ‎ ‎32 be careful 当心；小心 ‎ ‎33 be close to… 离…很近 ‎34be covered by强调后面 ‎35 be crowded with ‎36 be different from…… 和什么不一样 ‎ ‎37 be famous for 以……著名 ‎ ‎38 sth be faniliar to sb/with sth ‎39 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 ‎ ‎40 be from = come from 来自 ‎ ‎41 be full of=be filled with 充满 ‎42 be in favour of赞成 ‎43 be glad+to+do/从句 ‎ ‎44 be going to + v(原） 将来时 ‎ ‎45 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… ‎ ‎46 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English ‎ ‎47 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 ‎ ‎48 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 ‎ ‎49 be in good health 身体健康 ‎ ‎50 be in trouble 处于困难中 ‎51 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 =be keen on=be fond of ‎52 be late for = come late to 迟到 ‎53 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother ‎ ‎54 be mad at 生某人的气 ‎ ‎55 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) be made in 在…生产或制造 ‎56 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) be made up of由……组成 ‎ Be made in在（地方）制造 be made out of形状 ‎ ‎57 be on a visit to 参观 ‎ ‎58 be pleased with sb/to do ‎59 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 补：be please with 对…感到满意 ‎ ‎60 be proud of=take pride in ‎61 be quiet 安静 ‎ ‎62 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 ‎ ‎63 be sick in bed 生病在床 ‎ ‎64 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you ‎ ‎65 be sorry to hear that ‎ ‎66 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you ‎ ‎67 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles ‎ ‎68 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 ‎ ‎69 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 ‎ ‎70 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 ‎ ‎71 be（not）sure 表（不）确定 ‎ ‎72 be sure of（doing）sth/that对做某事有信心 ‎ ‎73 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 ‎ ‎74 be the same as … 和什么一样 ‎ ‎75 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 ‎ ‎76 be worth doing 值得做什么 be worthy of ‎77 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 ‎ ‎78 because+句子 because of +短语 ‎ ‎79 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 ‎ ‎80 between…and… 两者之间 ‎ ‎81 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth）借给……什么东西 ‎ ‎82 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 ‎ ‎83.both…and… …和…都 ‎84 by the end of 到……为止 ‎ ‎85 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang ‎ ‎86 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 ‎ ‎87 catch up with sb 赶上某人 ‎ ‎88 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 ‎ ‎89 come in 进来 ‎ ‎90 come over to 过来 ‎ ‎91 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？ ‎ ‎92 communicate with sb 和某人交流 ‎ ‎93 can't help doing情不自禁 ‎94 decide to do sth 决定做某事 ‎ ‎95 depend on=rely on ‎96 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 ‎ ‎97 do better in 在……方面做得更好 补：do well in 在……方面干的好 ‎98 do wrong 做错 ‎ ‎99 droup off 放下（某物）‎ ‎100 each +名（单）每一个……‎ ‎101 end up +doing 结束 ‎102 escape from 从……逃跑 ‎ ‎103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 ‎ ‎103 explain sth to sb ‎104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 ‎ ‎105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 ‎ ‎106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home ‎ ‎107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 ‎ ‎108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting ‎ ‎109 finish 完成+doing（名词） ‎ ‎110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 ‎ ‎111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 ‎112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her ‎ ‎113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…… ‎ ‎114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job ‎ ‎115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 ‎ ‎116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 ‎ ‎117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 ‎ ‎118 get…bake 退还…‎ ‎119 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 ‎ ‎120 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出 ‎121 get…from… 从某处得到某物 ‎ ‎122 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall ‎ ‎123 give sb three cheers ‎124 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 ‎ ‎125 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 ‎ ‎126 go over 过一遍；仔细检查 ‎127 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 ‎ ‎128 go out away from go out of ‎ ‎129 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） ‎ ‎130 good way to 好方法 ‎ ‎131 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 ‎ ‎132 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 ‎ ‎133 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 ‎ ‎134 have a check-up on ‎135 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since ‎ ‎136 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来 ‎ ‎137 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 ‎ ‎138 have sth to do 有什么事要做 ‎ ‎139 have to do sth 必须做某事 have sth done 请某人做某事 ‎140 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 ‎ ‎ have trouble with sth get into troublr ‎141 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事 ‎142 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假 ‎ ‎143 had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事 ‎144 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 ‎ ‎145 help a lot 很大用处 ‎ ‎146 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 ‎ ‎147 hope to do sth 希望做某事 ‎ ‎148 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) ‎ ‎149 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 ‎ ‎150 if : 是否＝whether ‎ ‎151 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句 ‎ ‎152 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 ‎ ‎153 in some ways 在某些方面 ‎ ‎154 in the end = finally(adv) 最后 ‎ ‎155 in the way挡路 ‎156 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ） ‎ ‎157 in the sun 在太阳下 ‎ ‎158 increase 增加 eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% ‎ the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now ‎ ‎159 instead of +（名 ） 代替=in place of=take the place of=stand for9‎ ‎160 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 ‎ ‎161 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 ‎ ‎162 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 ‎ ‎163 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 ‎ ‎ It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样 ‎ ‎164 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 ‎ ‎165 It's no use doing ‎166 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 ‎ ‎167 join = take part in 参加 ‎ ‎168 just now 刚才 ‎ ‎169 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？ ‎ ‎170 keep out 不让 …… 进入 ‎ ‎171 keep sb adj 让……保持…… ‎ ‎172 key to… anser to … entrance to… key 可以是答题或钥匙 ‎ ‎173 laugh at… 取笑…… ‎ ‎174 learn by oneslfe 自学 learn from 从…学习 ‎175 learn from sb 向某人学习 ‎ ‎176 learn to do sth 学做某事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟 ‎177 leave a message for sb=take a message for sb ‎178 let/make sb do sth 让某人做某事 ‎ ‎179 Let sb down 让某人失望 让某人下车 ‎180 live from 离某地远 ‎ ‎181 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 ‎182 look after = take care of 照顾 照看 ‎ ‎183 lose way减肥 ‎184 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 ‎185 lose oneself in沉浸在 ‎186 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 ‎ ‎187 make a contribution to doing 贡献给 ‎ ‎188 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 ‎ ‎189 make it early 把时间定的早一点 ‎ ‎190 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相 ‎ ‎191 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 ‎ ‎192 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 ‎193 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 ‎ ‎194 make up one's mind ‎ ‎195 make…difference to… ‎ ‎196 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 ‎ ‎197 most +名 most of +代 ‎ ‎198 much too +形容词 ‎ ‎199 must be 一定 ‎ ‎200 need +名词 ‎ ‎201 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 ‎ ‎202 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词） ‎ ‎203 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing ‎ ‎204 no +名词 ‎ ‎205 not anymore = no more 再也不… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭 ‎206 not… (形 、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all ‎ ‎207 not…at all 一点都不 not only… but also… 不但…而且…‎ ‎208 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 ‎ ‎209 not…until 直到……才…… ‎ eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar ‎ ‎210 offer sb with sth offer sb sth给某人提供 offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 ‎211 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上 ‎ ‎212 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 ‎ ‎213 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 ‎ ‎214 on time 准时 in time 及时 ‎ ‎215one another=each other互相 ‎216 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 ‎ ‎217 one of +可数名词的复数形式 ‎ ‎218 one to another 一个到另一个 ‎ ‎219 otherwise=or否则 ‎220 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 ‎ ‎221 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 ‎ ‎222 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱 ‎ ‎223 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来 ‎224 please help yourself ‎ ‎225 prefer sth to sth=like better than相对……更喜欢…… prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… ‎ prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿 ‎ eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车 ‎ prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来 ‎ ‎226 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句 ‎ ‎227 provide sth for sb provide sb with sth ‎228 rather…than 宁可……也不…… ‎ eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师 ‎ ‎229 regard…as 把……当作…… ‎ eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 ‎ I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友 ‎ He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人 ‎ ‎230 read aloud ‎231 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 ‎ remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么 ‎ ‎232 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人 ‎ ‎233 run into偶然碰到 ‎234 say to oneself 对自己说 ‎ ‎235 say to sb 对某人说 ‎ ‎236 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 ‎ ‎237 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 ‎ ‎238 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事 ‎ ‎239 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are ‎ ‎240 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 ‎ ‎241 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 e ‎ ‎242 send +sb sth 送给某人某物 ‎ ‎243 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？ ‎ ‎244 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳 ‎ ‎245 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 ‎ ‎246 so many so much some more更多一些 so little so few ‎247 some…others… 一些……另一些…… ‎ ‎248 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始 start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事 ‎249 stay away from 远离…… ‎ ‎250 stay up熬夜 ‎251 stop doing 停下正在做的事 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 ‎252 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 ‎ ‎253 such +名 这样 ，这种 ‎ ‎254 suit sb 适合某人 ‎ ‎255 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇 be surprised at/hearing the news ‎256 take classes 上课 take one's temperature 给某人量体温 ‎257 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital ‎ ‎258 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步 ‎ ‎259 ①talk to 对谁说（长辈对晚辈） eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说（平等）‎ ‎③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… ‎ ‎260 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 ‎ ‎261 tell sb（not）to do 告诉某人（不要）做某事 ‎ ‎262 tell sb that 丛句 sth tell a story ‎ ‎263 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 ‎ ‎264 tell…from… 幸亏，由于 ‎265 thank you for +doing Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人 thank to ‎266 the more… the more…越…就越…‎ ‎267 the same +名词(doing)+as…… ‎ ‎268 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同 ‎ ‎269 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天 ‎270 the ticket for ‎271 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句 太… 所以… （such+名词…that+从句）‎ ‎272 translate ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 ‎273 travel with sb 和某人去旅游 ‎ ‎274 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 ‎275 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功（尽力做）try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了 （尝试着）‎ ‎276 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 ‎ ‎277 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大 ‎ ‎278 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 ‎ ‎279 unless=if not ‎ ‎280 upside down 倒着 ‎281 used to do sth.过去常常做某事. ‎ ‎282 visit to… 参观某个地方 ‎ ‎283 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少间 ‎ ‎284 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 ‎ ‎285 want to do sth 想做某事 ‎ ‎286 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事 ‎ ‎287 wear out把…穿坏 ‎288 welcome to +…（地方） 欢迎到…… ‎ ‎289 what if+句子如果……怎么办 What if eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？ ‎ ‎290 what language ‎291 what they will do = what to do ‎ ‎292 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？ ‎ ‎293 while +延续性动词 ‎ ‎294 why don't you do = why not do ‎ ‎295 will you please do will you please not do ‎ ‎296 with one's help = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 ‎ ‎297 work at…在某处工作 ‎ ‎298 work with sb 和某人一起工作 ‎ ‎299 worry about ‎300 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou ‎ ‎301 would you please +do ‎ ‎302 yet :至今 ，用在否定句中 ‎ ‎303 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事 ‎ ‎304 不定式 +v(原） ‎ ‎305 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj ‎ ‎306 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 ， 名词 副词放在之后 ‎ ‎307 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ，修饰形容词 ‎ ‎308 . can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. ‎ ‎309. hear/see sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. ‎ ‎310. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. ‎ ‎311. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 ‎ ‎312 It’s best to do sth最好做某事 ‎ ‎313. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 ‎ ‎314. carry on 继续做某事 ‎ ‎315. go on 继续做某事 ‎ ‎316. feel like 喜欢做某事 ‎ ‎317. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 ‎ ‎318. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 ‎ ‎319. I don’t think that我认为……不….. ‎ ‎320. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? ‎ ‎321. The more, the better . 越多越好. ‎ ‎322. It is said that… 据说… That's to say那就是说 ‎323 after that那之后 in all总共 above all首先 ‎324 pick up让某人搭车 ‎325 take up占用（着手做某事）‎ ‎326 turn out变成 turn up出现 ‎327 put off延期put away放在一边put on穿上，上演put up挂上put out熄灭 throw away扔 ‎328 give off放出 ‎ ‎329 come on振作起来 ‎330 反义疑问猜测时动词是后面的 I'm going to……,are't I?‎ ‎331 take in吸收 take away拿走 take down拿下 take off起飞 take out拿出 take up拿起,占用（着手做某事）‎ ‎332 in the world on the earth ‎333 change into转变成 ‎334 none有范围 nothing无范围 ‎335 set for设定 set up建立 set out todo从某地出发上路 set off (on a journey)开始旅行赛跑等 set sb off doing sth使某人开始干某事 l point out指出 pick out挑选 l consider，admi，avoid（避开），deny，practise，enjoy doing sth ‎ l none有范围 nothing没有范围 l by the end of l keep up with赶上 ‎ in the past…years+过去时间=过去完成时 l put up with纠正 ‎ last l dare to敢于 l send sth to sb寄，派别人送 carry拎重物，运载 l call on拜访 send for派人请 l take to带去 bring to带回 fetch一个来回 l operate on l whether……or not l let you off=let you pass离开 l to本身for外界 l aging problem年龄问题 l see,find,notice,hear do/doing l get rid of摆脱 l all that=what l thanks to（好的）归功于 ‎ l 人口问用what l due to（坏的）归功于 l What's……like?‎ l at the same time同时 ‎ =What does……look like?‎ l in no time马上 ‎ =How does……look?‎ l give sb a hand=do sb a favour ‎ =How is the……？‎ l keep off挡开 l a lot of只存在肯定句 l believe sb相信所讲的是 ‎ ‎ believe in sb他的人 l l keep/break one's promise l l give in屈服 l l have sth on穿上，有事在手头, 已经安排要做 l l go off发出响声 l l give out分发 l l send out发出一种信号 l l send off释放 l l the date for l l use up=finish off=run out of l