中考英语模拟试题上海牛津教材 9页

中考强化练习试题（1）‎ ‎（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）‎ II. Choose the best answer: (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)‎ ‎ 26. Some girls get sick after they try so hard to lose ________ weight.‎ ‎ A. a B. the C. / D. an ‎ ‎ 27. The old man used to raise many sheep to making a living on the farm. ‎ ‎ Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?‎ ‎ A. /ʃə:t/ B. /ʃi:/ C. /ʃip/ D. /ʃi: p/‎ ‎28.The students in our school had some activities_______ the afternoon of Jun 1.‎ ‎ A. to B. at C. in D. on ‎29. The cheese cake smelt so________ that the kid asked for more.‎ ‎ A. well B. sweet C. awful D. badly 30. The American student could speak only ________Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us .‎ A. few B. little C. a few D. a little ‎ ‎31. Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others_______ .‎ A. friendly B. lovely C. politely D. luckily ‎32. Listening is just as ______as speaking in language learning.‎ ‎ A. important B. more important ‎ ‎ C. most important D. the most important 33. I like summer best among the four seasons, ______ I can enjoy the long summer vocation.‎ ‎ A. but B. because C. so D. though ‎34. The iPad is one of ________ among the young people all over the world.‎ ‎ A. the most popular computers B. the most popular computer ‎ C. the more popular computers D. the more popular computer ‎35. Tina and her parents_________ to England for sightseeing last summer.‎ ‎ A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone ‎36. Now my father____________ his bike to work everyday instead of driving.‎ ‎ A. ride B. rode C. rides D. will ride ‎37. Many houses ___________ in the big fire a few days ago. What a shame!‎ ‎ A. were damaged B. damage ‎ C. were damaging D. damaged ‎38. I________ a copy of Yi Zhongtian’s book yet. I might buy one tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. hadn’t bought B. don’t buy ‎ C. won’t buy D. haven’t bought ‎39. Which of the following is wrong?‎ ‎ A. What’s wrong with you? ↘ B. I’ve caught a bad cold, Helen. ↘‎ ‎ C. Have you seen the doctor? ↗ D. No, I had some medicine myself. ↗‎ ‎40. You had better_______ because you have to drive back home.‎ ‎ A. not drinking B. not drink C. don’t drink D. not to drink ‎41. —________ is it from here to the railway station？‎ ‎ — About ten kilometers.‎ ‎ A. How far B. How fast C. How soon D. How often ‎ 42. The students of Class Three got up early this morning_________ be late for the picnic.‎ ‎ A. so that B. in order that C. so as to D. in order not to ‎ 43. Something must be done to_______ the bird flu.‎ ‎ A. turn off B. take off C. put off D. keep off ‎ 44. The room_________ as a meeting room last year. ‎ ‎ A. used to being used B. used to be used ‎ ‎ C. was used to being used D. was used to be used ‎ 45. —Would you like me to help you with the housework?‎ ‎— ______________.‎ ‎ A. That’s very kind of you B. That’s a good idea.‎ ‎ C. You are welcome D. Not at all Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次。)（共8分）‎ ‎ A. leader B. fourth C. although D. imagine E.when ‎ Cart Joseph was born without a left leg. He was raised by a single mom and grew up in Florida on a farm. He was the __46_ of 10 children. Facing so many difficulties that most people could ‎ only _47_ Carl wasn't discouraged. Sports provided a chance for him to overcome his difficulties. ‎ In high school, Carl played basketball, football and field track — all done without his prosthesis (假肢). In basketball, he could score_48_ he was only 6 feet I inch tail. In football, as a_49_ of a team, he played very well. He even played college football at Bethune Cookman College. In track, he once jumped 5 feet 10 inches high in the high jump. Carl also did well in his subjects at school. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. rest B. rather than C. highly D. because of E. hope ‎ Carl was so good mainly _50_ his mother. He said, "My mom never felt sorry for me, and I never felt sorry for myself. Believe you can do it, and God does the _51_‎ The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame. CarPs statement included this line. "A one-legged athlete in the Hall of Fame gives _52_ to disabled people. Anything is possible if you put your mind to it and never give up.‎ Former football star. Pan Dierdorf. spoke _53_ of Carl's abilities when he called him "the most amazing athlete I've ever seen". ‎ ‎ 46______47______48______49______50______51______52______53________‎ Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。) （共8分）‎ ‎54. The atmosphere lets sunlight in and keeps_____________ from getting out (warm ) ‎ ‎55. As we all know, the _________of the forest is making the Greenhouse effect worse. (destroy) ‎ ‎56. Tommy tried his best in the contest, and finally he got ________ place. (three) ‎ ‎57. The driver's _________ in the accident warns us to obey the traffic rules at any time. (die) ‎ ‎58. The school provides students with various after-school activities to_________ their life. (rich) ‎ ‎59.The wicked old woman charmed the princess with_____________words.(magic) ‎ ‎60. 1 always ask my grandfather for advice. He is a very____________man. (wisdom) ‎ ‎61. __________the waiters and waitresses is a custom in most of the western countries.( tip ) ‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. ‎ ‎62. My wish later proved to be true. (保持句意相同) ‎ ‎ My wish ______ _____ to be true. ‎ ‎63. What’s made him change so much? (改为被动语态) ‎ ‎ By what _______he_________made to change so much? ‎ ‎64. Only one of them can go to the concert. (保持句意相同) ‎ ‎ ______ Paul______ David can go to the concert. ‎ ‎65.1 don't know the girl who is in a red coat.(改为简单句) ‎ ‎ I don't know the______ ______ a red coat.‎ ‎66.1 know this place quite well. (保持句意相同) ‎ ‎ This place is quite ________ _________ me. ‎ ‎67. Is smoking bad for our bodies? (保持句意相同) ‎ ‎ Does smoking do _______ ________ our bodies? ‎ ‎68. by himself, enough, find out, he, to, clever, isn’t, the truth (连词成句)‎ ‎ ‎ VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分) ‎ A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)‎ ‎ Linxi had taken part in a 6-month international student exchange scheme to Britain. When she came back, she wrote an article about the impression of Britain for the school newspaper. The following are parts of her article: ‎ Personal Space British people like a lot of space around them. They don’t like to make physical contact of any kind with strangers and feel very uncomfortable if anyone stands too close to them. One example of the British ‘keep their distance’ is that people do not often shake hands with one another at all. ‎ Making Polite Request In making polite requests, British people like to use very indirect language, using the conditional tense and negatives. Amita, an Indian student said: ‘British people never got to the point. They go around this way and that way, using twenty words where three would do. It’s really hard to communicate with them.’ David, British High School Official gave his comment: ‘Some nationalities do not always seem very polite; ‘I want this’ or ‘I want that’, no smiles nor a please nor a thank you’. ‎ Smiling ‎ Some students say that British people smile a lot, compared to many national groups – often for no particular reason. The British smile as a greeting, smile when asking for something, smile on receiving it.‎ King, a Korean student once said: ‘The British are so insincere(不诚恳的). They smile even when they are not happy or pleased to see you. One girl smiled at me every time we passed each ‎ other and I thought she really liked me. So I asked her to come out with me and she refused. She was leading me on and then turned me down.’ Well, she maybe did not realize that she was smiling and probably smiled at everyone. But it is easy to see how this could be misinterpreted by someone in whose culture smiles are used only to express genuine(真诚的) warmth.‎ ‎ But still many students comment that they do not find British people in shops, banks, at reception desks smile enough to make them feel welcome.‎ ‎69. British people need a lot of space around them, so they ____________.‎ ‎ A) make physical contact with others B) stand close to other people ‎ ‎ C) don’t often shake hands with others D) don’t like strangers ‎70. To make polite request, British People_____________.‎ A) say directly what they need B) say indirectly what they need C) use less words than necessary D) use very polite words ‎ ‎71. According to David, _________________.‎ A) British people are not polite enough ‎ B) people from other countries are not polite enough C) it is important to use ‘please’ and ‘thank you’‎ D) people from other countries always smile 72. King thought British people are not sincere because they _________________.‎ A) smile to show refuse B) smile even are not happy ‎ C) smile to show politeness D) smile at everyone ‎73. The underlined word “misinterpreted” in this passage probably means________________.‎ A) understood correctly B) expressed difficultly ‎ C) expressed easily D) understood wrongly ‎ ‎74. The best title for Linxi’s article may be _______________.‎ A) Watch The English B) Always Be Polite ‎ C) Students From Different Countries D) Polite British People ‎ ‎ ‎ B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 (12分)‎ ‎ When I was a boy of twelve in South Carolina, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.‎ We lived on the edge of a forest, and every evening the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and 75 . There isn't a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird.‎ I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician.‎ I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, being 76 , the bird ‎ fluttered (扑腾) about the cage, but finally it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and 77 some beautiful singing from my little musician.‎ On the second day, the little bird's mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby than I did.‎ The following morning when I went to see my bird, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was terribly surprised! 78 had happened!‎ Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist (鸟类专家), who happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained to me. "A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries (毒莓). She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose 79 .‎ Since then I have 80 caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.‎ ‎75. A) dance B) fly C) sing D) jump ‎76. A) happy B) excited C) bored D) frightened ‎77. A) looked forward to B) looked out of ‎ ‎ C) looked for D) looked up ‎ ‎78. A) How B) What C) When D) Which ‎79. A) friends B) parents C) freedom D) happiness ‎80. A) ever B) never C) sometimes D) already ‎ C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words ( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词。首字母已给 14分）：‎ Are you eager to be a person who has a good memory? People who enjoy their wonderful memory often do well in their studies and work. These people only have to spend a few m____81___ on a page and will keep what they read in mind. Here are some things you can do to improve your memory. Try these: Be more observant(善于观察的).Some people who said to have a bad memory don't r____82___ have memory problems. They just don't take time to notice the details. If you pay more attention to the details. You're sure to have a much clearer memory of events. A little exercise that you could do is to p_____83___ memorizing lists of things, such as the things you are going to buy in a supermarket, or even the ingredients(原料)printed on your biscuit box. Do more activities such as puzzles, word g_____84___,and learn a new language. These activities will further improve your brain functions and will help you improve your memory. ‎ ‎ Try to have more free time. When you are t_____85___,probably you are to have a weaker focus. Find ways to get rid of stress, so your brain will be clearer and ready to have new i______86___. Get enough sleeping hours. You need at least seven hours of sleep every night. Give your brain cells a chance to r_____87__ the damage done by a day's tiring work. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and grains. Do your best to be healthy, and these foods help you improve your memory.‎ D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分 ‎ Every Saturday morning, Helen Myers opens the door of the little library in Ellisville, Illinois. She raises the flag outside, sits down with a book and waits for people to come. “If I have two people come in, it’s a big crowd,” says Myers,.The old lady has kept the library for more than 40 years in an old small building. It all began in June 1966, when Myers opened her library with 400 books from her home shelves. At that time, she took care of a boys’ community (社区) service group. “One of the boys noticed that I had a lot of books, and he said, "I sure wish we could have a library here in town.” Myers remembers. That?s all she needed. ‎ ‎ Today, people don't read much. They watch TV and play video games. But that doesn't stop Myers from opening her library every Saturday to share her love of books. The library has always been Myers? favorite project. In the 1970s,when the old building was too dangerous to stay in, she began saving money for a new building.‎ She sells homemade cookies, and the money pays the bills for the library. As the news about the country?s smallest library spreads, donations (捐赠) began coming in. With the donations and her own savings, Myers built Ellisville Library II, which opened in October 2003. The new library has 3,500 donated books, new and used.‎ Many times,Myers opens and closes the library and sees no one.”My daughter said, “Mom,why don’t you give up?" Myers says,“I said , No, somebody, someday, may read. Who knows? A future president of the United States may come in and get a book.”‎ ‎88. How often does the library open ?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ 89. The library doesn’t have a lot of readers,does it?‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ ‎90. Why did Myers do in order to pay the bill for the library ?‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ 91. Why did she need a new building for the library ?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________‎ 92. Where did the money for the new building come from ?‎ ‎________________________________________________________‎ 93. What do you think of Helen Myers and why ?‎ ‎________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎26--30 CDDBC 31--35 CABAB 36--40 CADDB 41--45 ADDBA ‎46--53 BDEA DAEC 54. warmth 55. destruction 56. the third 57. death 58. enrich 59. magical 60. wise 61. Tipping 62.turned out 63. has been 64. either or 65. girl in 66. familiar to 67. harm for 68. He isn’t clever enough to find out the truth by himself.‎ ‎69--74 CBCBDA ‎75--80 CDABCB ‎81--87 minutes really practise games tired ideas repair 88. Every Saturday morning.‎ 89. No, it doesn’t.‎ 90. She sell homemade cookies.‎ 91. Because the old building was too dangerous to stay in.‎ 92. From the people who donated to herself.‎ 93. I think that she is strong -minded. Because she has kept the library for more than 40 years.‎ ‎ ........‎