• 41.50 KB
  • 2021-05-11 发布

中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题

  • 5页
  • 当前文档由用户上传发布,收益归属用户
  1. 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
  3. 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
  4. 网站客服QQ:403074932
中考英语复习专项练习题及答案详解(定语从句1)‎ ‎1. The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace. ‎ A. which               B. where                 C. what               D. in which ‎2. Do you know the man _______?‎ A. whom I spoke    B. to who spoke      C. I spoke to        D. that I spoke ‎3. This is the hotel _______last month. ‎ A. which they stayed                            B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at                         D. where they stayed ‎4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?‎ A. which               B. that                    C. when              D. on which ‎5. That is the day ______I’ll never forget. ‎ A. which               B. on which            C. in which          D. when ‎6. The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here. ‎ A. where               B. to which             C. which             D. in which ‎7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. ‎ A. where               B. that                    C. which             D. there ‎8. This is one of the best films _______. ‎ A. that have been shown this year          B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year            D. that you talked ‎9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?‎ A. about which you talked                     B. which you talked C. about that you talked                         D. that you talked ‎10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. ‎ A. with which        B. in which             C. on which         D. by which ‎11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. ‎ A. whom               B. who                   C. which             D. that ‎12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. ‎ A. to whom           B. on whom            C. with which      D. with whom ‎13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?‎ A. who                  B. who’s                C. which             D. whose ‎14. I’m interested in ______you have said. ‎ A. all that               B. all what              C. that                 D. which ‎15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. ‎ A. which               B. who                   C. what               D. as ‎16. He isn’t such a man ______he used to be. ‎ A. who                  B. whom                C. that                 D. as ‎17. He is good at English, ______we all know. ‎ A. that                   B. as                      C. whom             D. what ‎18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. ‎ A. I went with                                      B. with whom I went ‎ C. with who I went                            D. I went with him ‎19. I don’t like ______ as you read. ‎ A. the novels          B. the such novels   C. such novels     D. same novels ‎20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. ‎ A. which               B. that                    C. whom             D. what ‎21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. ‎ A. which               B. that                    C. whom             D. who ‎22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. ‎ A. them                 B. which                 C. whom             D. who ‎23. You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it. ‎ A. who;/                B. /; whom             C. whom;/           D. /; who ‎24. I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now. ‎ A. whose title         B. its title                C. the title of it     D. the title of that ‎25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. ‎ A. for which          B. for that               C. in which          D. what ‎ ‎ ‎【试题答案】‎ ‎1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。‎ ‎2. C. “和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。‎ ‎3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。‎ ‎4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。‎ ‎5. A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。‎ ‎6. C. 解析同第5题。‎ ‎7. A. 解析见第3题。‎ ‎8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是复数概念,其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。‎ ‎9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth. 。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。‎ ‎10. A. with which是“介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句。with有“用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen. ‎ ‎11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语。‎ ‎12. D. with whom引导定语从句. with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer. ‎ ‎13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。‎ ‎14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导。‎ ‎15. D. the same… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本句话中,as作从句的主语。‎ ‎16. D. such…as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本题中,as作表语。‎ ‎17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语。‎ ‎18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句。with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming. ‎ ‎19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。such修饰单数名词时,要用such a…,本题中such books,such直接修饰复数名词。‎ ‎20. B. things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that。‎ ‎21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语。‎ ‎22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers. ‎ ‎23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom. 因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略。第二个从句who could do it. who在从句中作主语,不可省略。‎ ‎24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which ‎25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for “以……而闻名”。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2012中考英语复习专项练习题(定语从句2)‎ 定语从句专项练习Choose the best answers: ‎ ‎1. I’ll tell you _______ he told me last month. ‎ ‎    A. all which         B. all what           C. that all                  D. all ‎2. I still remember the day _____ she first wore that pink dress. ‎ A. which             B. in which          C. on that              D. on which ‎3. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn ?‎ A. that               B. x                    C. which                D. it ‎4. I’ve read all the books ______ were borrowed from the library. ‎ A. that                B. x                  C. which                D. they ‎5. You can take any seat _______ is free . ‎ A. which            B. where            C. that                     D. in which ‎6. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan. ‎ A. who               B. who’s           C. whose                 D. which ‎7. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black. ‎ A. which            B. which of        C. its                     D. whose ‎ ‎8. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday ?‎ A. that                B. where            C. in which            D. the one ‎9. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists. ‎ A. two of whom                          B. both of whom  ‎ C. both of which                          D. all of whom ‎10. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. ‎ A. who is             B. who am           C. that is                  D. what is ‎11. The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from _____ you bought last month. ‎ A. that                B. which            C. the one              D. the one what ‎12. China has hundreds of islands, ________ the largest is Taiwan. ‎ A. in which           B. at which         C. of which             D. which ‎13. This is the most important chapter ______ we should pay attention. ‎ A. to whom          B. in which         C. at which              D. to which ‎14. Last summer we visited the West Lake ______ Hangzhou is famous in the world. ‎ A. in which           B. for that            C. in that                 D. for which ‎15. Gone are the days ______ Shanghai was a paradise for imperialist adventures. ‎ A. that               B. which             C. when                 D. during ‎16. The children climbed the hill, ______ they picnicked. ‎ A. on its top                                   B. on the top of it ‎ C. on whose top                             D. on the top of that  ‎ ‎17. At the school gate stands a blackboard, ______ reads “Welcome back”. ‎ A. which             B. that               C. on which           D. where ‎18. _________, the compass was first in China. ‎ A. It is known to all                       B. It is known that ‎ C. We all know                            D. As is known to all ‎19. Jack is the only one of my friends who ______ helping me paint my house. ‎ A. is                   B are                 C. was                   D. were ‎ ‎20. They turned out 600 washing machines, ______ are good quality. ‎ A. most of them                             B. most of which   ‎ C. most of that                                D. most of where ‎21. With the fast development of agriculture, the people _____ village I taught before have lived a happy life.‎ A. who               B. whose           C. in whose            D. in which ‎22. The boss, _____ restaurant I am serving, is a kindhearted man. ‎ A. in which         B. in whose       C. where               D. which ‎23. I fell most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated. ‎ A. when              B. that               C. where                D. how ‎24. He was rude to the Customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse. ‎ A. who               B. whom           C. what                  D. which ‎25. There is a mountain _____ the top is always covered with snow. ‎ A. whose            B. of which        C. it’s                    D. that ‎26. He has had the same life ______ his father lived. ‎ A. where             B. as                  C. that                   D. when ‎27. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.     ‎ A. who               B. which             C. this                   D. what ‎ ‎28. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, _____ was very reasonable. ‎ A. which price                                 B. the price of which   ‎ C. its price                                     D. the price of whose ‎29. The Chicago Bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the States, and ____ were black Americans. ‎ A. most of them                             B. most of whom   ‎ C. most of that                             D. most of which ‎30. “ ______ break the law should be punished,” the judge shouted. ‎ A. Someone          B. Anyone            C. Whoever             D. Those who ‎31. Is there a gas station around ______ I can get some petrol. ‎ A. which             B. what              C. where                D. that ‎32. Is there anything else______ you require ?‎ A. which              B. that               C. who                  D. what ‎33. The last place _______ we visited was the Great Wall . ‎ A. which             B. that               C. where                D. it ‎ ‎34. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.  ‎ A. which              B. that               C. who                  D. when ‎35. The railway tunnel, through _____ the train goes will be completed soon. ‎ A. which              B. that               C. it                       D. whom ‎36. There is no dictionary _______you can find everything. ‎ A. that                B. which            C. where                D. in that ‎37. Next month, ______ you’ll spend in your hometown, is coming. ‎ A. which             B. that               C. when                 D. where ‎38. Next month, ______ you’ll be in your hometown, is coming. ‎ A. which             B. that               C. when                 D. where ‎39. He wanted to know the time ______ he needed to know. ‎ A that                 B. when            C. where                D. what ‎40. There isn’t so much noise in the country _______ in big cities. ‎ A. that               B. which            C. where                D. as ‎ ‎41. They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English. ‎ A. that                B. which            C. as                      D what ‎42. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _______ made him very lonely. ‎ A. as                  B. which            C. that                   D. this ‎43. _______ we know now, bats comes out only at night. ‎ A. As                  B. Which           C. That                  D. What ‎44. John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected. ‎ A. as                  B. that               C. what                  D. who ‎45. _______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules. ‎ A. Which            B. What             C. That                  D. As ‎46. I have bought two ballpens, ______writes well.  ‎ A. none of which                             B. neither of which   ‎ C. none of them                             D. neither of them ‎47. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls. ‎ A. of whom two-thirds                  B. two-third of them C. two-third in them                    D. two-thirds in which ‎48. Do you know the man _________?‎ A. whom I spoke                            B. to who I spoke   ‎ C. I spoke to                                 D. that I spoke ‎49. This is one of the best films ________ this year. ‎ A. have been shown                   B. that have shown C. that have been shown                D. which has been shown ‎50. Is _______ some German friends visited last week ?‎ A. this school      B. this the school   ‎ C. this school one                           D. this school where ‎51. We grow all our fruit and vegetables, ________ saves money, of course. ‎ A. which             B. as                  C. that                   D. what ‎52. The people there slept on ____they called “kang”, _____was very strange to Jenny. ‎ A. what; which     B. where; as       C. which; it            D. that; which ‎ ‎ ‎【试题答案】‎ ‎1~5  DDAAC                       6~10  CDDBB  ‎ ‎11~15  CCDDC                    16~20  CADAB ‎ ‎21~25  CBBDB                     26~30  BBBAD ‎ ‎31~35  CBBBA                      36~40  CACAD ‎41~45  CBAAD                    46~50  BACCB   ‎ ‎51~52  AA