中考英语词汇专项训练5 2页

‎ 中考英语词汇(一模)专项训练5 2018.4‎ 动词的分类与形式 一、动词词义辨析 ‎1、 — Could you _________ some games you often played in your childhood?— Of course.‎ A. disturb      B. destroy     C. describe       D. disagree ‎2、You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored ‎ A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed ‎ ‎3、— Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you it for me?— No problem. ‎ 1. bring B. fetch C. take D. carry ‎4、During the Spring Festival, taking a plane usually ______ more money than usual. ‎ A. takes B. pays C. costs D. Spends CDBC ‎ 二、动词短语辨析 ‎1、—Do you want to eat here? —No. Just fish and chips to ________, please.‎ A. put away B. take away C. send away D. throw away ‎2、 I early in the morning when I was still a child.‎ ‎ A.am used to get up B. used get up C. use to get up D.used to get up ‎3、 A quarrel _________ between the couple, which made their son break away from his family. ‎ ‎ A. broke into B. broke in C. broke down D. broke out ‎ ‎4、—Which hobby do you think______ the least time?—Collecting stamps.‎ A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up BDDA 三、情态动词的区分 ‎1、—Is David coming by train? —He should, but he not. He likes driving his car.‎ ‎ A. can B. need C. must D. may ‎2、---Must I tell Mike about it? ---No, you _______. He’s already been told. ‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 3、 ‎— Can I leave my car outside at night? ------You ________ better not.‎ A. should B. would C. could D. had ‎4、---May I go out now, Dad? ---No, You let your mother know first.‎ ‎ A.can B. May C.can’t D.must DCDD 四、非谓语动词的使用 ‎1、Our Chinese teacher encouraged us _______ up even if we made a serious mistake in our writing work.‎ ‎ A. not to give B. not giving C. doesn’t give D. to give ‎2、We should prevent the children ________ the bad programmes.‎ ‎ A. to watch B. from watching C. from watch D. to watching ‎3、The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____. ‎ ‎ A. to mend B. mending C. mended D. for mending ‎4、—More and more people use smart phones (智能手机) nowadays.‎ ‎—Yes, they make people_______ less, people call them modern opium(鸦片)。‎ A. reading B. to read C. read D. be read ABBC 五、动词时态的区分 ‎1、—Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. _____ you _____it ? —Not yet. I am doing it right now.‎ A. Do, finish B. Had, finished C. Have, finished D. Will, finish 2、 ‎— Where are you going for your winter holidays? -----Well, we ________ yet.‎ A. ‎ haven’t decided B. hadn’t decided C. aren’t decided D. didn’t decide ‎3、—I want to know if Maria ___us in the fashion show tonight. —I believe if she ____her homework, she will join us. A. joins; finishes B. will join; finishes C. joins; will finish D. will join; will join ‎4、The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it_______.‎ ‎ A. played B. plays C. is played D. was played CABD 六、延续性动词和非延续性动词的区分 ‎1、“Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”  “Yes. I_____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.”      A. borrowed    B. kept      C. have borrowed     D. have kept ‎2、 Premier Zhou Enlai for many years， he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. DDAA A. died B. was died C. has been died D. has been dead ‎3、 —How long have you ____here? —For two days. I _____here the day before yesterday.    A. been；came           B. come; came          C. came; came ‎4、The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours. A. has been asleep    B. has fallen asleep     C. has gone to bed       D. has gone to sleep ‎ 七、have been to与have gone to的区分 ‎1、—Why are you worried?—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She            New for three days. A. has gone to  B. has been to  C. has been in   D. has come in ‎2、—Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?—No.They _____to London on business.‎ A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go ‎3、— Is James at home?— No, he _________ Ya'an to be a volunteer. A. has gone to            B. has been to          C. is going to 4、 — Hello, may I speak to Miss Wang?  — Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ the office. A. has been to  B. has gone to C. has been away AAAB 被动语态 ‎1、— When ____ America ____ by Columbus? — In 1492.‎ ‎ A. is, discovered.   B. was, discovered.      C. was, discovering.    D. was, discover.  ‎ ‎2、— What’s your family rule, Sam?‎ ‎— Well, I to go out with friends on school nights. ‎ A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. am not allowed D. not allow ‎ ‎3、– Will teachers _____ by computers in the future, Tony?‎ ‎–Maybe yes, maybe no. But I’m sure we’ll learn from both of them.‎ ‎ A. have replaced B. are replacing C. are replaced D. be replaced ‎4、--Mum, may I play computer games for a while?--As soon as all your homework ______, you can.‎ A. will finish B. finish C. is finished D. will be finished ‎5、I can’t understand what the book is about because it _______ in English. ‎ ‎ A. writes B. will write C. will be written D. is written ‎6、He often tells us funny jokes. We are always made ______.‎ ‎ A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. to laughing ‎7、---- I ___________ Tom for three days. Is he ill?‎ ‎ ---- I’m afraid so. The doctor said he needed ______________.‎ A. haven’t seen; to be operated B. haven’t seen; to be operated on C. didn’t see; operating D. haven’t see; operating BCDCDAB