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2015年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
2015.6
注意事项:
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷75分,第Ⅱ卷45分,共120分,考试时间为120分钟;
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共75分)
一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Sure,hold on,please. B.You’re welcome. C.OK,see you.
2.A.Here you are. B.Yes,tea,please. C.Nice to meet you.
3.A.No,I won’t. B.No,I don’t. C.No,I’m not.
4.A.I don’t think so. B.It’s very hot. C.Sorry,I’m new here.
5.A.I know that. B.Thank you. C.My pleasure.
(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6. 7. 8.
(三)听短对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
9.What’s the weather like now?
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s rainy.
10.What is Betty probably doing now?
A.She’s playing the piano.
B.She’s staying at home.
C.She’s playing tennis.
11. Where is the man’s mobile phone?
A.It’s in the bag.
B.It’s on the desk.
C.It’s under the chair.
12.How does the girl go to school today?
A.By bike. B.By car. C.On foot.
13.What doesn’t the girl like in the photo?
A.The shoes. B.The dress. C.The hair.
14.What are they going to have for dinner?
A.Tomatoes. B.Noodles. C.Beef.
(四)听长对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。
15. What are they talking about?
A.A fishing trip. B.Where to fish. C.How to fish.
16.How many fish did Tony’s father catch?
A.Only one. B.Two. C.Twelve.
17.How is Tony’s fish?
A.The most. B.The biggest. C.The nicest.
听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。
18.Who are they?
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son.
19.What’s wrong with the boy?
A.He has got a headache.
B.He has got a fever.
C.He has got a cold.
20.What’s the advice for the boy?
A.Working harder.
B.Taking some medicine.
C.Making a good plan for study and life.
(五)请听一段机场广播,根据所听内容完成信息卡。每空一词,广播读两遍。
(请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置)
Airport Information Card
Leaving
Flight FA 1 is now boarding at Gate 6.
Waiting
Flight BA 958,leaving time changes from 10 am to 2 pm.Coffee, 3 and a lunch meal will be offered.
Lost & Found
Someone is looking for a 4 handbag with a 5 on it.
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Who is girl in front of the library?
—The one with umbrella? She is our monitor.
A.the,a B.the,an C.a,an D.a,the
22. You must be careful when you swim the lake.
A.across B.below C.over D.through
23.Lucy’s strawberries are fresher than .
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
24.Next month we’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday .
A.will begin B.has begun C.begins D.is beginning
25. —I have been to the moon twice.
—You be joking! It’s impossible!
A.can B.may C.must D.need
26.The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft.She likes it very much.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.feels
27.You have spent too much time playing computer games.That’s your eyes hurt.
A.why B.how C.what D.when
28.On September 3 there will be some in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War.
A.actions B.projects C.traditions D.activities
29.—I don’t like showers or windy weather.
— .
A.Me too. B.Me neither. C.So I do. D.Neither I do.
30.I wonder the idea to Daming.He still looks angry.
A.if have you mentioned B.what have you mentioned
C.if you have mentioned D.what you have mentioned
三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is
accidentally left alone at home.
One night 31 Christmas,the McAlister family meet at their home.They’re planning to 32 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready.8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers,sisters and his cousins.When he goes to bed,he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 33.In the morning,everyone wakes up very 34.They are all in a hurry to get to the airport,so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone,he is very happy at first.His terrible family has gone—his 35 has come true.He watches TV,eats lots of fast food and plays games.He has a good time.But later on,he goes out and hears two 36 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house.He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 37 them.Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them.Finally,the 38 come and the men are taken away.
The house is now a mess, 39 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents.They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 40.
31. A.before B.after C.on D.from
32. A.ride B.drive C.fly D.walk
33. A.run in B.come out C.fall down D.go away
34. A.early B.late C.quickly D.easily
35. A.wish B.plan C.promise D.order
36. A.brave B.nice C.bad D.honest
37. A.kill B.catch C.please D.replace
38. A.police B.family C.army D.class
39. A.or B.but C.so D.as
40. A.active B.quiet C.free D.safe
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United
States.When he was a child,his family moved,and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn,New York.
As a teenager,Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy(喜剧) clubs in New York City.Even at age 18,Chris Rock was very funny.He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict),and about growing up in Brooklyn in 1980s.Many of his jokes were also about high school,which Rock says was terrible.
Famous comedians went to see Rocks performances.One comedian helped him get work on television and in the movies.Chris Rock still acts in movies,but he does not want to be a serious actor.For him,comedy is more important.It makes people laugh,but it can also make people think.
Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world.He also created a TV show called “Everybody hates Chris”.It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn.In 2006,it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.
41.According to the text,Chris Rock doesn’t tell jokes about .
A.his family B.movie industry
C.growing up D.going to school
42.Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because .
A.it makes him a star
B.it improves his acting
C.it helps him work on television
D.it makes people laugh and think
43.“Everybody hates Chris” was the name of .
A.a popular TV show in the USA
B.a famous book written by Rock
C.a wellknown club in New York
D.a live comedy show around the world
B
44.How much should the boys’ parents pay the babysitter for one day?
A.£4 B.£6 C.£8 D.£10
45.You must send newspapers around the village of Clanbrook .
A.by car B.by bus C.by bike D.on foot
46.Those who can only speak are not needed in the City Museum shop.
A.French B.English C.German D.Spanish
47.If you work part-time in Munchies Café,you can be free on Saturday .
A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening
C
On a cold winter morning,a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school.He was
so hungry that he decided to beg(乞讨) for a meal at the next house.
A lovely young lady opened the door and she brought him a large glass of milk.He had it slowly,and then asked,“How much do I owe(欠) you?”
“You owe me nothing,” she replied.“Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said,“Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Years later the woman became seriously ill.The local doctors sent her to the big city,where specialists(专家) can study her illness.Dr.Howard Kelly,now famous,was called in for the consultation(会诊).When he heard the name of the town she came from,a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately,he rose and went to her room.He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life.From that day on,he gave special attention to her and her illness.
After a long time,the lady was well again at last.Dr.Kelly asked the hospital office to pass the final bill to him.He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.The bill was sent to her room.She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally she looked,and the note on the side caught her attention.“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
48.What is probably the best title of the text?
A.A young lady B.A glass of milk
C.A famous doctor D.A medical bill
49.Why did Dr.Kelly decide to try his best to save the womans life?
A.Because he owed her a lot of money.
B.Because they were once good friends.
C.Because she helped him out years ago.
D.Because they came from the same town.
50.Who paid the final bill for the woman?
A.Dr.Kelly. B.The hospital.
C.The woman herself. D.The womans mother.
51.What does the story intend to tell us?
A.Where there is a will,there is a way.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Every kindness will be paid off.
D.Better late than never.
D
Have you ever thought of why dogs are human’s best
friends? What’s the bond(紧密关系)between human and dogs? A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer,and it has to do with something named the cuddle(拥抱) chemical.
The cuddle chemical has another,more scientific name:oxytocin(催产素).Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding.Levels of oxytocin increase,for example,when a mother feeds her newborn baby.According to Nagasawa's study,levels of oxytocin can also go up when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.
Humans and dogs have been working together for nearly 30,000 years.In order to better understand how the cuddle chemical worked between dogs and humans,Nagasawa and his team did an experiment.They tested levels of oxytocin in dogs and humans,and then put them in a room to interact(交流) with each other.While in the room,the humans pet the dogs,spoke to the dogs,and looked into the dogs’eyes.Then the scientists tested their levels of oxytocin again.
The researchers found that levels of oxytocin were higher in both humans and dogs after they interacted.However,levels were the highest in the humans and dogs that simply looked into each other’s eyes,without much petting or talking.The longer the humans looked into the eyes of the dogs,the more cuddle chemical was let out.Nagasawa did the same experiment with humans and wolves(狼),but it did not give the same results.
52.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to .
A.something B.the answer
C.a new study D.the cuddle chemical
53.Nagasawa did the experiment of humans and dogs to know .
A.how oxytocin worked
B.how oxytocin was divided
C.how they helped each other
D.how they interacted with each other
54.Oxytocin levels reached the highest in the humans and dogs .
A.when they looked into each other’s eyes
B.when they talked with each other
C.if the dogs cuddled the humans
D.if the humans pet the dogs
55.What can we infer(推断) from the last sentence of the text?
A.More experiments are expected to help wolves produce oxytocin.
B.The cuddle chemical in human blood protects us against wolves.
C.It makes sense that humans and wolves are naturally best friends.
D.It’s generally impossible to have the bond between humans and wolves
绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A
2015年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
2015.6
友情提示:书写规范,字迹清楚,卷面整洁。
1.答题前请先填写密封线内及答题卡上的个人信息;
2.请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷听力测试(五)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents.That’s natural.Still,most of us want a parent’s help,advice,and support at times.But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible — especially when it comes to certain subjects.Here are some suggestions to make it easier.
Talk about everyday stuff — and do it every day.The more you do something,the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.
Find something to chat(聊天) about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meet.Share something one of your teachers said.Even small talk about what’s for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.
It’s never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous,try getting into conversations slowly.Mention the cute thing the dog did.Talk about how well your little sister is doing in math.Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong,it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.
When parents feel connected to your daily life,they can be there for you if something really important .
1.What is the text mainly about? (根据短文内容回答问题)
2.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)
3.Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to Paragraph 4.(请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处)
(1)
(2)
4.Please fill in the blank at the end of the text with a proper word or phrase.(请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语)
5.Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parents in your daily life.(请结合实际,写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事,不得重复文中内容)
六、翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子译成英语。
1.这本书是十年前印刷的。 (print)
2.吃太多盐对我们的健康不利。 (no good for)
3. 放学后孩子们迫不及待地去踢足球。 (can’t wait)
4. 他似乎已经找到他的钱包了。(It seems that…)
七、词汇应用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Danny is short and thin.Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends.He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy),because he is not good at sports.
One day,Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon (马拉松) on TV.The runners needn’t go fast and they just ran on and on.They didn’t have big muscles.They were more like Danny.He decided to have a try.“Boy,it’s better 5 (do) a little bit each day,” advised his mum.The next day,Danny started his practice.From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.
The race day 7 (come).There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny.They all started fast.Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they).But he fell further and further behind.Halfway someone got tired.Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs.9 (Sudden) he felt like a switch (开关) had been turned on.He passed another one,then a 10 (three) one…All the runners were breathing 11 (hard) and looked tired except Danny.He looked like he could run forever.At that time he didn’t see the crowds or hear them 12 (cheer).He just ran and ran.At last he raised his arms like a champion (冠军) as he crossed the ending line.
八、写作(满分15分)
Teens Feelings 是一个国际青少年网站,以下内容取自其贴吧。假设你是李华,请你用英语回帖,给Eric提出2~3条建议。
要求:1.不要出现考生本人信息;
2.80词左右。
Teens Feelings
My problem is that I’m shy.I feel nervous when I answer the teachers’ questions in class.I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out and
have fun.Everybody laughs at me.What should I do?
Eric,England
Hi,Eric.
Li Hua,China
2015年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英语试题(A)参考答案及评分标准
2015.6
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70分)
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1—5ABACB 6—8BCA 9—14CACBAB 15—20ACCAAC
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21—25BADCC 26—30DADBC
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
31—35ACDBA 36—40CBACD
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
41—43BDA 44—47CCBD 48—51BCAC 52—55BAAD
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第Ⅰ卷听力测试(五)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.320 2.3 3.fruit 4.blue 5.bear
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.(Some suggestions/advice on ) how to build (develop) a good(great) relationship with your(our) parents./ how to get along well with your parents.
(本题答案基本固定,如有差异只要表达意思相同或相近,同样得分)
2.你做得越多,事情就越容易。
(意思相近,表达流畅即可得分)
3. (1) It can keep the present relationship strong.
(2) It can help a mightbeworse relationship get better.
(本题答案基本固定,允许略有不同,只要考生能正确写出句子主干部分即可得分)
4.comes up/ appears/ happens
(如果考生选词正确,但拼写有误不给分;如果考生选词正确,但不是第三人称单数形式,扣1分;其他答案只要符合文意、形式正确也可得分)
5.We had a picnic together last month.
(答案不唯一,句子应为过去时,时态错误扣1分;其他单词拼写有误,每词0.5分)
六、翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
答案基本固定,但允许有差异,只要符合句意,无语法错误即可得分。每小题中若主要考点有误,扣1分;其他单词错误一个扣0.5分,扣完为止。
1.The book was printed 10/ten years ago.
2.(Eating)Too much salt is no good for our health.
3.The children can’t wait to play football after school.
4.It seems that he has already found his wallet.
七、词汇应用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
1.thinnest 2.is called 3.unhappy 4.men’s 5.to do 6.training
7.came 8.them 9.Suddenly 10.third 11.hard 12.cheering
八、写作(满分15分)
One possible version:
Hi,Eric.Please don’t worry about what others think of you.You’d better do something to change.First,try to talk with your classmates or help them when they need.Then try to answer one easy question before everybody in class.If you start,you will feel much better.And it’s a good idea to go out and have fun doing sports with your friends.If you can do this,you will be more confident.
Li Hua,China
评分标准:词数在60~100之间; 如果少于60词,扣2分;如书写较差,以致影响阅卷,酌情扣1~2分;范文仅供参考。
13~15分
内容充实,结构完整,语句流畅,能使用较为丰富的语法结构和关联词汇,语法、词汇拼写错误极少,书写规范。
10~12分
内容较充实,结构较完整,语句较通顺,有少量语法、拼写错误,书写较为规范。
7~9分
基本要点写出,结构欠完整,有稍多语法、拼写错误,书写基本规范。
4~6分
篇幅不足,错误较多,多数语句不通顺,语法和词汇错误较多,书写欠规范。
0~3分
只写了个别句子或单词,书写不规范。
附:听力录音稿
一、听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1.Hello.This is Sally speaking.Could I speak to Mike,please?
2.Would you like something to drink?
3.You’d better not tell others about that.
4.Excuse me,could you tell me the way to Fuhua Hotel?
5.You look young and pretty.
二、听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6.Daming and his sister are watching a football match on TV and they even forgot to eat.
7.Lingling’s aunt who works in a clothes shop is friendly to every customer.
8.Mary is having a discussion with her friends about the festival.
三、听短对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
9.W: Oh,dear.It started raining again.
M: What weather! It was fine when I went out a moment ago.
Q: What’s the weather like now?
10. M: Hello,Mrs Green.Is Betty at home? I want to invite her to play tennis with me.
W: Sorry.She has gone to Miss King’s to have piano lessons.
M: OK.Next time,then.
Q: What is Betty probably doing now?
11. M: Mom,I can’t find my mobile phone.
W: Is it in your bedroom? Maybe it’s on your desk.You often put it there.
M: Let me see.Ah,it’s here under the chair.But how did it get there?
Q: Where is the man’s mobile phone?
12. W: Dad,Could you drive me to school today?
M: Can’t you ride a bike? You don’t exercise enough.
W: But dad,you see,the air is so dirty.
M: OK,dear.Let’s go.
Q: How does the girl go to school today?
13. W: Look at this photo of me at the Leavers’ Party.I hate it.
M: Why? Your dress looks beautiful.And your hair is also nice.
W: But the shoes.They are ugly.
Q: What doesn’t the girl like in the photo?
14. W: What would you like for dinner,David?
M: Anything is OK except tomatoes.
W: Well,how about some beef? But I don’t know how to cook beef.Can you cook for us?
M: Oh,I’m busy,you know.Let’s have noodles instead.
Q: What are they going to have for dinner?
四、听长对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。
W: Hi,Tony.How was your weekend?
M: Great! I went fishing near a village.
W: Fishing? Sounds fun.
M: Yes.You spend hours waiting and then suddenly a fish comes on your line.How exciting!
W: Did you go fishing alone?
M: No,my family went together.We had a fishing competition.
W: That’s interesting.What’s the result?
M: My father caught the most,12 fish in a day!
W: Wow!
M: But my elder brother caught the biggest.It’s nearly 2 kilos.
W: What about you?
M: I caught only one.But mom says it’s the nicest.
Qs: 15.What are they talking about?
16.How many fish did Tony’s father catch?
17.How is Tony’s fish?
听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。
M: Excuse me,may I come in?
W: Come in,please.What’s up?
M: I’m not feeling well.Can I ask for a leave?
W: Oh,what’s wrong with you?
M: I have got a headache and I can’t even keep my eyes open in class.
W: Have you got a cold or a fever?
M: No.I just feel awful.
W: What happened last night?
M: I went over my lessons for the coming exam till midnight.Then I couldn’t fall asleep.
W: I see.You are a hardworking boy! But you should make a good plan for your study and life.Well,you can go home and have a good rest.See you tomorrow.
M: Thank you.Bye.
Qs: 18.Who are they?
19.What’s wrong with the boy?
20.What’s the advice for the boy?
五、请听一段机场广播,根据所听内容完成信息卡。每空一词,广播读两遍。
Ladies and gentlemen,your attention,please.
Flight FA 320 from Beijing to Sydney is now boarding.It will take off in 15 minutes.Passengers of Flight FA 320,please go through Gate 6 with your boarding cards as soon as possible.
Flight BA 958 from Beijing to London was leaving at 10 this morning.However,were sorry to tell you it will be 5 hours late and take off at 3 in the afternoon.We apologize for that.We will offer coffee,fruit and a meal for lunch.
Ms.Rowling lost a blue handbag with a bear on it. Anyone who finds it, please take it to Lost and Found Office. Thank you.