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阶段测试卷(二)八年级(上)
(时间:100分钟,满分:90分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
得分
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(C)1.Look! ________ man over there is Lily's father.
A.An B.A C.The D./
(A)2.I want to go to the movies tonight.But my parents don't agree ________ me.
A.with B.on C.at D.in
(C)3.—What's your ________ for the next year?
—I'm going to work hard and get good grades.
A.subject B.job C.resolution D.work
(B)4.There are fifty students in Class One.Twenty of them are boys,and ________ are girls.
A.the other B.the others C.others D.another
(B)5.—What do you think of talk shows?
—________.I watch them every week.
A.I can't stand them B.I love them
C.I don't think so D.I agree with you
(D)6.—What made Eric so ________?
—Losing the pingpong game.You know,he practiced a lot.
A.honest B.silly C.patient D.upset
(D)7.—The weather always changes.
—It really does.It ________ be fine in a minute though it is raining now.
A.must B.need C.should D.may
(C)8.Mary says she is going to visit many foreign countries if she ________ a reporter.
A.become B.became
C.becomes D.will become
(D)9.—________ does your mother exercise?
—She hardly ever exercises.She doesn't like sports.
A.How long B.How far
C.How much D.How often
(A)10.We are surprised that this small town is developing ________ these years than it did before.
A.more quickly B.quickly
C.most quickly D.the more quickly
(C)11.He expects ________ about the world from watching the news.
A.learn B.learns C.to learn D.learning
(A)12.Please ________ the light because I can't see clearly.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up
(B)13.—I will go to Hainan for a winter vacation.
—________.
A.Good luck B.Have a great trip
C.It doesn't matter D.Good idea
(D)14.—Why do you look upset,Becky?
—I can't learn English well ________ I always work hard.
A.until B.because C.if D.although
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(B)15.—I'm sorry about yesterday.
—Don't worry about it.It's never just one person's fault.We should think about ________ better next time.
A.how can we do it B.how we can do it
C.how can they do it D.how they can do it
第二节 完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050.“What will __16__ be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom.“I don't know,” said Fred.“What do you think?” “Well,no one knows.But it is __17__ to guess,” said Tom.“In the year 2050 everybody will __18__ a pocket(袖珍的) computer.The computer will give people the __19__ to all their problems.We shall all have telephones in our pockets,__20__.And we'll be able to talk with our friends all over the world.Perhaps we'll be able to __21__ them at the same time.Machines will do __22__ of the work,and people will have more __23__.Perhaps they will work for only two or three days a week.They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.” “I'm very __24__ to hear that.I hope to fly to the moon.And I hope I'll be able to live __25__,” said Fred,“Won't that be interesting? Just like a fish.”
(D)16.A.our home B.the traffic C.a factory D.the world
(C)17.A.pleased B.no use C.interesting D.unusual
(A)18.A.carry B.bring C.give D.send
(D)19.A.news B.ways C.things D.answers
(C)20.A.either B.again C.too D.also
(B)21.A.call B.see C.look D.listen
(A)22.A.most B.many C.lot D.every
(C)23.A.work B.duty C.holidays D.time
(B)24.A.sorry B.glad C.sure D.afraid
(A)25.A.in the sea B.on land
C.on the mountain D.under the ground
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
There was once a rich man who loved his son very much.He wanted to try his best to please him.So,he gave him a horse to ride,beautiful rooms to live in,pictures,books,toys and everything that money could buy.But for all days,the little boy was still unhappy.He wore a frown(皱眉) wherever he went,and he always wished for something he did not have.The man didn't know how to make his son happy.
One day,a magician came to the man and said to him,“I can make your son happy and turn his frown into smile,but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret.”“All right.” said the man,“No matter what you ask for,I'll give you.” The magician took the boy into a secret room.He wrote something on a piece of paper,and then gave it to the boy.There on the paper came the words,“Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys.
Only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy.
(F)26.The father wore a frown wherever he went.
(F)27.The boy became happy after he got some presents from his father.
(T)28.The magician helped the boy with some pay.
(F)29.To do one kind thing for his father every day made the boy happy.
(T)30.The passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man.
第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)
A
I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车).But soon I got bored with being at home,so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides.Now I plan day trips in my
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neighborhood(街区).When you drive a car,you miss many things.It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.
—Sam
My favorite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach.The beach is beautiful all through the year.I usually drive there.If the weather is cold,I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach.When the weather is hot,I enjoy swimming in the sea or just lying in the sun.
—Barbara
At weekends I like to read books.If the weather is nice,I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours.I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book.
—Bill
My weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents.We live near some beautiful mountains.Sometimes we camp out at night.We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
—Grace
(D)31.Now Sam plans to ________.
A.drive a car B.go for long rides
C.ride his exercise bike D.go biking in his neighborhood
(B)32.Barbara ________ if the weather is cold.
A.drives on the beach B.walks on the beach
C.swims in the sea D.lies in the sun
(C)33.The underlined word “delightful” means “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A.有光线的 B.轻如羽毛的
C.令人愉快的 D.浅色调的
(C)34.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Grace goes hiking alone at weekends.
B.Grace doesn't like cooking over a campfire.
C.Grace and her parents sometimes camp out.
D.Grace and her parents live in the mountains.
(A)35.The article mainly talks about ________.
A.favorites B.friendship C.shopping D.nature
B
Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.
Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.
“Being thin doesn't surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr.Jimmy Bell at Imperial College.Since 1994,Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.
According to the result,people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits(堆积物) of inside fat,even if they are thin.
Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside.Of the women,as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores(20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat.Men were nearly 60 percent.
According to Bell,people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat.They eat too much fatty and sugary food,but they are not eating enough to be fat.Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first,but at some point,the body may start storing it elsewhere.
Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat,but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病).They want to prove that inside fat can harm the body's communication systems.
The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your
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eating habits.“If you want to be healthy,there is no other way.Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,”Bell said.
(A)36.What is this piece of news mainly about?
A.Thin people may be fat inside.
B.How to deal with inside fat.
C.Inside fat leads to many diseases.
D.Thin people also have troubles.
(C)37.What does the underlined word “organs” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.地位 B.地方 C.器官 D.肝脏
(B)38.Doctors have found ________.
A.the exact dangers of inside fat
B.being thin doesn't mean you are not fat inside
C.being thin is not dangerous at all
D.inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes
(C)39.According to the passage,which of the following is WRONG?
A.Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.
B.People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits.
C.Women have more chances to have too much inside fat.
D.Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.
(B)40.From the last paragraph,we can find that ________.
A.it is true that inside fat can lead to disease
B.exercise plays an important role in people's life for keeping healthy
C.thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thin
D.it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat
第三节 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
Every country has its favorite food.Italians like to eat pizza.Indians like to eat hot food.__41__ And often they don't cook it.
In England,one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.__42__ They put it in paper bags,and take it home,or to their workplace.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.__43__ If you go to some important cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips,and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England.__44__ Americans eat takeaway food,too,like chicken.But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburger.It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork,but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers.__45__ They are also popular in England and Australia.
A.They are delicious.
B.Japanese like to eat fish.
C.Different people like different food.
D.But they are less popular in the USA.
E.Chinese noodles are very popular,too.
F.People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.
G.The world's favorite food is American fast food.
41.B 42.F 43.G 44.D 45.A
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46.—Does your mother mind me smoking in the living room?
—You'd better not.(smoke)
47.We must do exercise to be in good health.(healthy)
48.It is impossible to let him buy something for you,because he has no money.(possible)
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49.Little Tom is too young to look after himself.(he)
50.Andy wants to be a pianist like Lang Lang when he grows up.(piano)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51.Life is like a__box__of chocolates;you never know what you're going to get.(一盒)
52.To__my__surprise,she got the first prize.(令我吃惊的是)
53.Florida in the US has very lovely beaches and blue sea__water.(海水)
54.Make__sure that he can succeed in the dancing competition today.(务必保证)
55.My mother goes shopping at least twice__a__week.(一周两次)
第三节 书面表达。(满分15分)
Chinese Culture Festival
提示:为了丰富学生的在校生活,弘扬中国文化,上周五你们学校举办了一场活动。请以 “Chinese Culture Festival”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你们这次精彩的活动及你的感受。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
Chinese Culture Festival
In order to help students learn more about traditional Chinese culture,our school held a Chinese Culture Festival last Friday.We had lots of different activities that day.
One of the most popular activities was a folk song competition.All the students were excited and took part in it.We enjoyed the beautiful music.
We also had a photo show about ancient buildings of our country.We learned more about Chinese history and culture from it.My favorite activity was the food show.Many different kinds of traditional Chinese dishes were shown.
I hope that such activities can be held every year.I really enjoy them.
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