中考英语试题分类解析汇编单项选择非谓语动词 13页

‎2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：‎ 单项选择 非谓语动词 ‎【2013广东广州】17. I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous. ‎ ‎ A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式做tell的宾语补足语，构成tell sb. to do sth.结构，对不定式进行否定在to前加not。即tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。‎ ‎【2013广东】41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.‎ ‎— That’s good. We tried _______ any noise, for you were sleeping.‎ A. not make B. not to make C. to make D. making ‎【答案】 B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。try to do sth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”，否定式为 try not to do sth.，句意指尽量不去制造任何噪音。所以选择答案 B。‎ ‎【2013湖北孝感】39. —Dad, why must I stop ______ computer games?‎ ‎ —For your health, my boy.‎ ‎ A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查固定搭配。stop to do sth. “停下来去做另外一件事”; stop doing sth.”停止正在做的某件事”。题意为“爸爸，我为什么必须停止玩游戏？”“为了你的健康，孩子。”故选D。‎ ‎【2013湖北襄阳】38. —Driving less, walking more is good for our health.‎ ‎—So I'd rather an hour's walk to work than consider a car.‎ A. take, drive B. take, to drive C. take, driving D. taking, driving ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选C。考察动词及动词短语的用法。would rather do意为“宁愿干某事”， 后面接动词原形；consider doing意为“考虑做某事”，后面接动名词。故选C。‎ ‎【2013山东济宁】23. — I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?‎ ‎—I haven’t decided where ________.‎ A. go B. went C. going D. to go ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。由句意“－我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？－我还没有决定去哪里。”decide后可接宾语从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”结构。故排除A、B和C项。‎ ‎【2013江西】38. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her.‎ A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】 考查非谓语动词的用法，invite的用法是 invite sb. to do sth. 故选 to practice。‎ ‎【2013 湖北黄冈】38.—How is your grandma?‎ ‎—She’s fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.‎ A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going ‎【答案】D 考查动词短语用法。used to，过去（常常），其后用动词原形；be used to，习惯于，其后用动名词，故选D。‎ ‎【2013广西贺州】 33. Our teacher often tells us _____ in the river. It’s dangerous.‎ A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的用法。句意为：老师经常告诉我们_______在河里游泳。那很危险。Tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事；tell sb. not to do告诉某人别做某事；根据后句可知句意为 “老师告诉我们不要在河里游泳”，故选not to swim, 答案为C。‎ ‎【2013江苏扬州】13. The Greens used to live in London and now they ________ in Beijing.‎ A. used to live B. are used to live C. are used to living D. are used for living ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查固定结构的用法。根据句意：“格林一家过去生活在伦敦，但是现在他们习惯于生活在北京。” used to do sth“过去常做某事”；be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013江苏扬州】12. — What are you going to do when you grow up?‎ ‎— A singer, but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.‎ ‎ A. am B. to be C. will be D. be ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查wish sb.to do的用法。根据句意“你长大后将要做什么？”“歌手，但我的父母希望我成为一个老师。”及句中wish确定要用固定结构wish sb to do sth“希望某人做某事”，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013江苏无锡】9. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused. ‎ A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“别乱扔废纸。它需要收集起来再利用。”物作主语时用need doing sth。再由句意可知应选D。‎ ‎【2013江苏苏州】7. Paul made a nice cage______ the little sick bird till it could fly.‎ A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词不定式。由句意“保罗做了一个好看的笼子来养那只生病的小鸟，直到它能飞”，后面动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为D。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】52. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children ___________ down quietly.‎ A. sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句中动词为ask，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。所以答案选C。‎ ‎【2013湖南株洲】21. All the Chinese people must work hard China Dream.‎ ‎ A. to realize B. realize C. realizing ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。根据前面句意为“所有的中国人必须努力工作”，和后面句意为“实现中国梦”，可知不定式作目的状语。‎ ‎【2013山东临沂】31. My parents often tell me too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.‎ A. not eating B. not to eat C. eating D. to eat ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子的谓语动词tell构成的常见结构为“tell sb to do sth”或“tell sb not to do sth”。又句意为：我的父母告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品，因为他对我的健康有害。故应用动词不定式的否定式，那么B项正确。‎ ‎【2013浙江杭州】24. She’s not strong enough _________ walking up mountains.‎ A. to go B. going C. go D. went ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。不定式to go做结果状语，由句意“她的年龄还没足够达到去爬山的地步”。be enough to do sth 是固定句型，足够达到什么程度做某事。‎ ‎【2013重庆】38．He lost his key．It made him _____in the cold to wait for his wife’s return．‎ A．to stay B stayed C．stays D．stay ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。make sb. do表示使某人做某事。句意为“他丢失了钥匙，这使他呆在寒风中等待他妻子回来”。故选D。‎ ‎【2013湖南邵阳】25. — What about a rest?‎ ‎ —Let's go for a walk.‎ A. to take B. take C. taking ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。What about 后接名词或者动名词。选C。‎ ‎【2013 浙江衢州】28. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ‎ them.‎ ‎ A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】本题考查非谓语动词用法。try one’s best to do sth，尽最大努力做……的用法，故选C。‎ ‎【2013四川内江】39. Our English teacher often says to us, “____ English well is very important”‎ A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learning ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。这里是用动名词作主语，表示“学好英语非常重要”。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013四川内江】36. He hurried back home ____ his schoolbag.‎ ‎ A. fetched B. to fetch C. fetching D. fetches ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。这里是用不定式作目的状语，构成：他匆忙回家去取书包。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013四川凉山】35.Everyone may feel time very quickly when they do something interesting.‎ ‎ A. go by B. to go by C. went by ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎【解析】考查宾语补足语。动词feel表示“感觉”，后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时动词不定式符号to要省略。故选A。句意为“每个人都能感到时间的快速流逝”。‎ ‎【2013四川广安】29．— I’m looking forward to _____my parents soon. What about you?‎ ‎— Me too．‎ A. seeing B. see C. saw ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。look forward to意为“期望，期盼”，其中to 为介词，其后跟v.-ing形式，故选A。‎ ‎【2013湖北黄石】( D ) 29. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.‎ A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak ‎ C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。”第一个空考查see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事；第二个空考查stop doing sth 停止做某事。故选D。‎ ‎【2013 上海】47. Even Tony’s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ________smoking.‎ ‎ A. give up B. gave up C. to give up D. giving up ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。 句意：甚至Tony的孙女，一个5岁的女孩，也让他戒烟。ask sb to do sth,固定用法，让某人做某事。‎ ‎【2013 上海】48. The retired couple enjoy _______ photos. They always go out with their cameras A. take B. took C. to take D. taking ‎【答案】 D ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。 enjoy doing sth, 固定用法，喜欢做某事。‎ ‎【2013江苏徐州】8. I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk. ‎ A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查固定句型的用法。prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做某事，更喜欢做某事，prefer后接动名词形式。所以选择A。‎ ‎【2013江苏淮安】12. At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children. ‎ A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意“有时, 人们发现与青少年交谈是有困难的”, find+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.发现做某事是…, 因此用动词不定式, 所以选择D。‎ ‎【2013湖南益阳】35. He used to _____in a small village, but now he has been used to ____in a big city.‎ A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:他过去住在一个小村子里，但是现在他已经习惯住在大城市里。used to意为“过去常常”，后跟动词原形；be used to意为“习惯于做某事”，后跟动词的-ing形式。故选A. ‎ ‎【2013湖南益阳】28.You look too tired. Why not______a rest?‎ A. stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：你看起来太累了，为什么不停下来去休息一下呢？why not 意为“为什么不……”,后跟动词原型；而stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing sth停止做某事。根据句意用stop to do sth。故选A.‎ ‎【2013湖南娄底】26. —Would you mind_________ the window? It's very hot.‎ ‎ —No, not at all.‎ ‎ A. open B. to open C. opening ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。固定用法：mind + doing表示介意做某事。故答案为C。‎ ‎【2013 湖南衡阳】25. —Laura enjoys story books.‎ ‎ —Me, too.‎ ‎ A. reading B. read C. to read ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】本题考查非谓语性动词。enjoy后接动名词的形式。故选A。‎ ‎【2013 湖南衡阳】26. My parents asked computer games.‎ ‎ A. not playing B. not to play C. not play ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。告诉某人不做某事用tell sb. not to do sth.。故选B。【2013湖北十堰】33. How kind you are! You always do what you can __________ others. ‎ ‎ A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。根据题干的意义“你总是竭尽全力地去帮助别人”可以知道竭尽全力的目的是帮助别人。不定式作目的状语，故选D。此题的最大迷惑项是在空格前有情态动词can ，学生很容易误选A。‎ ‎【2013湖北孝感】33. —What a heavy rain!‎ ‎ —So it is. I prefer ______ rather than ____ on such a rainy day.‎ ‎ A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out ‎ C. going out; stay at home D. staying at home ; go out ‎【答案】 B ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。prefer to do…rather than do是固定搭配。 ‎ ‎【2013天津】30. He promised ______his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.‎ ‎ A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。promise to do sth.意为“许诺做某事”。故选D。‎ ‎【2013陕西】23. Mary called and asked her husband ________home at once , because she locked their daughter in the home . ‎ A. to leave B. leave C. go D. to go ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词和词义辨析。句意：Mary打电话要求她的丈夫立刻回家，因为她把他们的女儿锁在家里了。Ask应跟动词不定式作宾补。根据句意应选择go home“回家”，而不是leave home “离开家”。‎ ‎【2013山东威海】39. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office?‎ ‎—Sorry, I am new here.‎ A. how can I B. how I could C. how to D. what I can ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查“特殊疑问词+不定式结构”的用法。句意：打扰了，你能告诉我如何到达最近的邮局吗？对不起我是新来的。当主句的宾语和从句的主语一致时，宾语从句可以用疑问词+不定式结构。故选C。  ‎ ‎【2013山东莱芜】31. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.‎ A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词辨析。see sb. doing sth 是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表正在进行；see sb. do sth 是指“看见某人做过某事”，是看见事情发生的全过程(此处do前省略to)。句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看到一些老人在打（中国）太极拳。因为是经过，所以，看见的全过程可能性不大，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013哈尔滨】25. Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, you’d better try different ways you can think of ______ words and expressions.‎ A. remember B. to remember C. remembering ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。理解句意：词汇对学习语言很重要，所以，你最好尝试你所能想到的方法来记住单词和表达。这里用动词不定式作目的状语。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】23. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ______ to the rich land in the south of China.‎ ‎ A. move B. to move C. from moving ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语搭配。stop sb. /sth. from doing ….意为“阻止某人或某物做某事”，题意为绿色防护林阻止风沙侵入，保护南方肥沃的土地。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】27. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed ______ them.‎ ‎ A. to protect B. protecting C. protect ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。be supposed to do sth.“应该/ 被期望做某事”所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】30. The boy is often heard in the music room. He sings very well.‎ ‎ A. practice singing B. to practice singing C. practiced singing ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查被动语态的中的非谓语动词用法。根据句意动词hear在主动语态中，后面跟不带to的动词不定式作宾补，而变成被动语态后，to必须加上。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013河北】39. The children decide_ their school yard this Friday afternoon.‎ ‎ A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。Decide后接动词不定式，表示决定去做某事，故答案应选B。‎ ‎【2013广东梅州】39. I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom. ‎ ‎ A. lying B. lay C. lie D. lies ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我走进教室的时候，我发现地上躺着一封信。find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事。故选A。‎ ‎【2013江苏南京】3. —Why are you so excited today?‎ ‎—We were told a picnic this weekend.‎ A. have B. to have C. having D. had ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。动词短语tell sb. to do sth. 是固定短语，意为“让某人做某事”。本题考查该短语的被动语态形式，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】35. Many old men prefer _______ in a peaceful countryside.‎ ‎ A. to live B. liveing C. live D lived ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。 prefer to do 或prefer doing，都可以，意为：更喜欢做某事。但live的动名词应该是living。故选A。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】57. ——George was heard _______ just now. What happened?‎ ‎ ——People was telling a joke.‎ ‎ A. to cry B. cry C. to laugh D. laugh ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。 人们在讲笑话，不应该哭，排除A、B；be heard to do sth，是固定用法，意为：被听到做某事，故选C。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】59. The little boy pretended _______ when his mother came in.‎ ‎ A. sleeping B. asleep C. to asleep D. to be asleep ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。 pretend to do sth，假装做某事，asleep是形容词，不是动词，因此to asleep不正确。故选D。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】36. _______ honest is the first thing people should learn.‎ ‎ A. Being B. Look C. Be D Become ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词形式。 动词作主语时用动名词，因此选A。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】38. Many young people took part in _______ trees on Tree Planting Day.‎ ‎ A. planting B. plants C. to plant D plant ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语用法。 take part in，参加，其后用动名词。故选A。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】39. I haven’t decided when ________ a holiday yet.‎ ‎ A. took B. taking C. to take D take ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查疑问词+动词不定式的用法。 句意：我还没有决定什么时候去度假。疑问词+ to do是固定搭配。故选A。‎ ‎【2013江苏泰州】12. — I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?‎ ‎— ________ sharing your worries with your parents?‎ A. Why don't you B. How about C. Why not D. Would you like ‎【答案】 B ‎【解析】考查提建议的句型。Why don't you…后接动词的原形，How about…后接动名词，Why not…后接动词的原形，Would you like…后接动词不定式。由答句中的动词sharing知，用句型：How about…，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013四川宜宾】33.—Would you mind ______ in the dining hall? ‎ ‎ —Of course not. ‎ ‎ A. not to smoke B. not smoking C. smoke D. not smoke ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。mind (not) doing sth. 意为“介意（不）做某事”，故选B。‎ ‎【2013四川雅安】12. Students should learn how problems.‎ A. solve B. solving C. can solve D. to solve ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查疑问词加不定式作宾语的用法。分析句子结构可知，应用疑问词加不定式在句中作动词learn的宾语，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013四川雅安】8. 一Can you finish these books before 10 o'clock?‎ ‎ 一Yes, I can.‎ ‎ A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。finish后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】15. — Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ my car?‎ ‎—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.‎ A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to stop D. when to park ‎【答案】 B ‎【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法。park指“停放车辆” stop指“停止、阻止”某物、人，句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013福建福州】39. — Nick, would you mind _________ out of the bathroom?‎ ‎— Sorry. I won't be long.‎ A. come B. to come C. coming ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词的用法。Would you mind后边必须跟动词的-ing形式，故C项正确。‎ ‎【2013广东湛江】22. —Why not to the park now?‎ ‎—Good idea! Let’s go.‎ A. go B. to go C. goes D. going ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：——现在为什么不去公园？——好主意！让我们去吧。why not后跟动词原形。所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013山东滨州】31. —Would you like camping with me?‎ ‎ —I’d like to. But I’m busy my homework.‎ A. to go; to do B. to go; doing C. going; to do D. going; doing ‎ 【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.想要做某事；be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013山东泰安】30. —Why is Linlin practicing speaking English? ‎ ‎ —_______ abroad for further study. ‎ ‎ A. Go B. Gone C. To go D. Goes ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的。‎ ‎【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】24. —I’m new here.‎ ‎ —Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ________ you.‎ ‎ A. help B. to help C. invite D. to invite ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的辨析和非谓语动词的用法。由交际情景可知此处表示“我将尽我能做的来帮助你。”help的意思是“帮助”，invite的意思是“邀请”，此处使用动词不定式表示目的。故选B。‎ ‎【2013四川南充】29. Jack’s teacher asked him ________ off the lights after class.‎ ‎ A. turning B. turned C. to turn ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词不定式用法。ask sb to do sth. “请某人做某事”，to do sth.作宾语补足语，故本题选C。‎ ‎【2013四川凉山】32.When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place .‎ A. to live B. living in C. to live in ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。句中用动词不定式作定语修饰名词，和所修饰的名词存在动宾关系，排除B；当动词不定式作定语和前文名词存在动宾关系，动词若是不及物动词，需要在动词后加介词构成动宾关系。故选C。 ‎ ‎【2013贵州安顺】19. “Who’s the boy in white T-shirt _____ under the tree?” “My friend.”‎ ‎ A. stand B. to stand C. stood D. standing ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的现在分词的用法。现在分词作定语强调动作的存在性或正在进行性。所以选择答案D ‎【2013贵州安顺】16. He often drinks two cups of ______ water when he comes back.‎ ‎ A. boiling B. boil C. boiled D. boils ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查过去分词。过去分词作定语表被动。boiled water意思是烧开的水，而boiling water意思是沸腾的水。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】10. Tom，would you please ________ the box? It’s for your sister. ‎ A. not open B. don’t open C. not to open D. to not open ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查固定句式。Would you please (not) do sth.? 意为“请你（别）做某事好吗？”。根据句意“汤姆，请你别打开那个盒子好吗？它是（送）给你妹妹的。”可以判断用not open。所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 35. Jessica's parents always encourage her ____________out her opinions.‎ A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. will speak ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。‎ ‎【2013湖北随州】34. —What did your teacher say this morning?‎ ‎—She told us ______ make faces in class.‎ A. to not B. not to C. do not D. didn't ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。tell sb. not to do sth.意思是“告诉某人不干某事”，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013湖北随州】27. —Let's play football on the playground.‎ ‎—— It’s too hot outside. I would rather______ at home than______ out.‎ A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; to go D. stay; go ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】 “would rather...than...”句式，意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一。“would rather do sth. ...than do sth.....”所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】17. He wants to have his TV ________.‎ ‎ A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。have sb./sth. doing让某人/某物一直做某事；have sth. done让某事被……；某物遭受……；have sth. to do有某事要去做。句意：他让别人帮他修电视。电视机是被修理，TV和repair之间是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】14. Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.‎ ‎ A. to turn B. turning C. turn ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：你离开房间时，请记得关灯。remember to do 记得去做某事，这件事情还没有做；remember doing 记得做过的事情，这件事情已经做过。根据句意，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】4. 一What do you usually do in the morning?‎ 一I often practice ________ English.‎ A. speak B. to speak C. speaking ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：——早上你通常干吗？—— 我经常练习说英语。practice + doing sth. 练习做某事。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】20. It takes me half an hour the piano every day.‎ ‎ A. play B. playing C. to play ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子的谓语动词take构成的常见结构为“It takes sb. some time to do sth”句意为：我每天花半小时练钢琴。所以C项正确。‎