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中考模拟试题
一、听力测试
第一节
听下面的8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话只读一遍。
1.What’s the time now ?
A.6:45 B. 7:15 C. 7:45
2.What is Carol’s purpose of going to Sydney?
A. To go sightseeing. B. To go on with her study.
C. To have a meeting.
3.Which backpack does Lana’s father think is the best?
A. The yellow one. B. The light blue one. C. The red one.
4.How long has Mary been at this school?
A. For three years. B. For two years. C. For one year.
5.What does the woman mean?
A. She threw away the old shoes.
B. She didn’t see the old shoes.
C. She has washed the old shoes.
6.What does the sign mean?
A. Take care. B. Don’t take photos. C. Keep off the grass.
7.When is Jack’s sister’s birthday?
A. January 10th. B. January 11th C. January 12th
8.Where did Jack’s father buy the MP4?
A. In China. B. In America. C. In New Zealand.
第二节
听下面的5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题三个选项中,选出一个与你听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话和独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小天;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答9至11小题。
9. How many times has Ted been to America?
A. Once B. Twice C. Three times
10. Where does Ted think is the best place to visit on holiday?
A. Hollywood B. New York C. San Francisco
11. How long is the woman’s holiday next month?
A. 10 days B. 14 days. C. 22 days.
听第二段材料,回答12至14小题。
12.How does Helen go to school?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
13.How far is Dale’s house from the school?
A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 8 kilometers.
C. About 10 kilometers.
14.Why does Dale go to school by bike?
A. Because his family doesn’t have a car.
B. Because there are too many people in buses.
C. Because it is good for both the environment and his health.
听第三段材料,回答15至17小题。
15. Who is Victor?
A. Frank’s brother. B. Frank’s friend. C. Frank’s teammate.
16. How long does Frank play ping-pong every afternoon?
A. For about 30 minutes. B. For about 40 minutes. C. For about 50 minutes.
17. Where will the two speakers meet?
A. At the school gate. B. On the playground. C. In the gym.
听第四段材料,回答18至20小题。
18. What’s wrong with Mrs. Gao?
A. She has a backache. B. She has a stomachache.
C. She has a headache.
19. What will the two speakers buy for Mrs. Gao?
A. Chocolates and flowers. B. Fruits and flowers.
C. Fruits and milk.
20. When will the two speakers meet tomorrow?
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am.
听第五段材料,回答21至25小题。
21. Where did Mike stay one night?
A. On a farm B. In a station C. In a hotel.
22. What time did Mike want to get up?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:00.
23.What was Mike going to do the next morning?
A. To catch a train. B. To catch a bus. C. To catch a plane.
24.Why couldn’t the owner of the hotel wake up Mike?
A. Because he had no time to wake up Mike.
B. Because he wouldn’t like to help Mike.
C. Because he couldn’t get up so early.
25. How was the clock?
A. It would ring on time. B. It couldn’t ring itself. C. It would wake up Mike.
二、选择填空。
从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将标号涂黑。
1. -The TV is too loud. Will you please _____?
- Sorry, I didn’t know you were reading.
A. turn it down B. turn it on C. turn it up D. turn it off
2. ____ Manuel _____ Arthur is in good health because they often exercise.
A. Either, or B. Both, and C. Neither, nor D. Not only, but also
3. - Hello! May I speak to Vivian?
- _____. Please call back later.
A. Wait a minute B. I’ll look for her C. Sorry, she isn’t in D. I’ll tell her.
4. -The story is easy for us to read, isn’t it?
- Yes. There are ____ new words in it.
A. few B. a little C. little D. a few
5. -I’m very worried about tomorrow’s contest. I’m afraid I can’t do it well.
-______! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. No problem B. That’s right C. Cheer up D. Not at all
6. - What did Lucy ask you just now?
- She asked me ______.
A. who was I waiting for B. if I will come to the party
C. whether there was a café near here D. that she would help me clean the room
7.- What should we do with our pocket money?
- ____ buy some books for the poor children in the village?
A. what about B. What if C. Why don’t D. Why not
8. What do you think ____ these young people so exhausted?
A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
9.-My cat isn’t able to catch any mice.
- Maybe it’s getting old and cannot run as ____ as it did.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. much fasted
10.-Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
- Don’t worry,. We still have enough time to get there_____.
A. some time B. by the time C. at times D. on time
11.- Did you have any trouble when you were in London?
- Yes. ______ what the local people said.
A. Understand B. To understand C. Understanding D. Understand
12. – Are you afraid of speaking in front of people?
- No, but I ____ be.
A. was used to B. am used to C. use to D. used to
13.- Tom didn’t come to school today. Is he ill?
- ____. He told me he didn’t feel well yesterday afternoon.
A. I’m afraid not B. I’m afraid so C. I hope not D. I don’t think so
14.-Mrs Li _____ a red skirt today.
- Yes, and she has also ____ her daughter in red.
A. dresses; dressed B. wears; put on
C. is wearing; dressed D. puts on; worn
15.- ____ spending your holiday in a big city, you may want to go to the mountains.
- You are right. I like to go camping there.
A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Together with
三、完形填空。
It is easy to cook instant noodles. But do you know how to cook them in a _____ way?
When you first take out the noodles from the plastic bag, you will find that the noodles are joined together nicely _____ a piece. However, you may not know some
kind of wax coating (蜡涂层) is _____ in order to make the noodles kept together side by side.
Research has _____ that the wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body. So ______ cooking the noodles, we’d better wash the instant noodles with warm water and ______ the water. Then wash the noodles again in order to wash away the wax coating on the noodles.
It is suggested that people have a break of 2-3 days before eating _____ bowl of instant noodles as it _____ about 3 days to clear the wax away from the body. Having too much wax coating stay in our stomach for a long time will ____ cancer.
Hope this article will let more people get to know the ______ of instant noodles and then eat safely and stay healthy.
( )1.A. quick B. correct C. funny D. normal
( )2.A. by B. for C. as D. with
( )3. A. used B. mixed C. filled D. fixed
( )4. A. realized B. shown C. replied D. expected
( )5.A. until B. after C. while D. before
( )6. A. pour away B. turn off C. take out D. use up
( )7. A. one B. other C. this D. another
( )8. A. wastes B. costs C. takes D. spends
( )9. A. stop B. cause C. treat D. improve
( )10. A. secret B. danger C. point D. example
四 阅读理解(本大题满分20分,每小题2分)阅读下面三篇材料,并根据材料内容从各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
A
We all know Tagore. This famous Indian poet once said, “Life is given to us, and we earn it by giving it.” As the saying goes, nature is given to us, and we earn it by contributing to it. However, most people nowadays just want to ask for more from the nature. In fact, they do very little contribution to the nature. Therefore, the environment around us is becoming worse and worse.
Do you often use batteries? Then do you know it takes 50 times more energy to make them than they produce? And just one simple battery can pollute as much water as a person can drink in his whole life. The facts and figures are amazing. So would you please try to use batteries only when it is necessary? If possible, give the used ones to the recycling companies so that they will be made into new ones and won’t be able to pollute the environment any more. Sometimes we become complacent when it comes to recycling, but when you speak in terms of actual facts and figures that everybody can understand, people become much clearer about the problem.
We, as school students, can also join in recycling activities to protect the environment. For example, our class set up a recycling center beside the back door, it is very useful. It is used to collect the waste paper and plastic bottles. In the past, our classmates used to throw all of these into the trashcan. At the very beginning of this collecting activity, it was not so warm-welcomed. Later, more and more people were influenced by the others and joined this collecting activity. Gradually, all the students
in our class form a good habit to protect the environment. All of us will now put away the reusable things instead of throwing them into the trashcan.
We should always remember in our mind that protecting the environment is our duty that we can never neglect. Finally would you please let me end this speech with a little poem, “Be kind to the river. Be good to the trees. Smile at the sunshine, and bow to the breeze. Be friendly to nature, and nature will be friendly to you!”
1. Why do people think the environment on the earth is getting worse and worse?
A. Because people do something less useful to the earth。
B. Because we can not earn it by contributing to the nature。
C. Because people now just demand more from the nature instead of giving little contribution to it。
D. Because mankind does not want to live on the earth。
2 . As students,how do you form a good habit of protecting the environment?
A. We go to school on foot if we live close to school。
B. Everyone can drink little,and eat a balanced diet。
C. Everybody should learn how to recycle the waste paper and plastic bottles。
D. Both A and C
3 . What is the best title of the article?
A. Protecting the Environment
B. Learn to Use the Old Things
C. Be Kind and Friendly to the Nature
D. Every body Can Help the Environment
B
News One
Recently a cloned dog named Ruppy became the world's first transgenic(转基因的) dog.She and four other dogs all gave off red light under certain conditions.
A team led by Byeong-Chun Lee in Korea created the dogs.Lee and researcher Woo Suk Hwang were also part of the team that created the first cloned dog,Snoopy,in 2005.
"This new experiment should open the door for transgenic dogs to be models of human illness," said one of the team members,Che Myong Ko."The next step for us is to make a true illness model."
News Two
A company in Japan has said they will soon sell a new kind of T-shirt.The T—shirt can protect people from knives.It is more than three times stronger than cotton because it is made of a special kind of material.This material is thick enough to protect you,but it is not too heavy to make you look like you are wearing protective clothing.This material is like the one that is used in body armor,but it is lighter and can be washed by a washing machine.
These T-shirts are created because of the increased knife accidents that happen to children.
( )1. News One mainly tells us that _______.
A. Ruppy can give off red light all the time
B. Snoopy has the ability to cure people's illness
C. Byeong-Chun Lee is not a member of the Snoopy study team
D. a transgenic dog will be used to study people's illness
( )2.The underlined phrase "body armor" in News Two means "_______" in Chinese.
A.身手 B.衣服 C.太空服 D.防弹衣
( )3.The second piece of news shows that _______.
A. the special T-shirt is made of a special kind of cotton
B. you might break the T-shirt if you put it in a washing machine
C. the number of knife accidents is increasing these days
D. the T-shirt will be as cheap as everyday T-shirts
C
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
( )1. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house.
C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof.
( )2. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.
A. her husband knew there would be a storm
B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C. she felt the house was moving
D. the welfare department helped her
( )3. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.
A. something to eat B. something to wear
C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay
( )4. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?
A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman
C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People
五.补全对话(本大题满分10分,每空2分)
根据对话的内容,从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
A: 1 ____
B: Yes. I once lived in Paris.
A: Well, I'm going to visit there. 2 ____
B: Sure. You should certainly go to Notre Dame Cathedral, the Versailles palace and the Louvre.
A: Those are really good ideas.3 ____
B: Yes. Go to Maxim's. And if you go there, you'd better have the duck there.
A: That sounds good. What else?
B: Be sure to have someone take your picture in front of the Eiffel Tower
A: 4 ____
B: Is there anything else you want to know?
A: No. You've been very helpful.5 ____
A.I'll do that.
B.Are there any good places for us to have delicious French food?
C .What about the weather in Maxim?
D.You've been to Paris, haven't you?
E.Could you tell me where I should visit?
F .Shall we go there together?
G.Thanks a lot
六.完成句子(本大题满分14分,每小题2分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号里的汉语提示,用句末括号里的单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
66.-What do you like to do on such rainy days?
-I (宁愿呆在家里花大量的时间做一些阅读也不愿去)on vacation. (would)
67.-What can we do to help the people in trouble ?
- We can (为他们提供一些关于如何处理问题的建议)them. (provide)
68.–What do you want to know?
-I want to know (她是否已经告诉了你关于她在一家大酒店当服务员的经历) (if)
69. -How is it going with the lost airplane?
-The effort of all the staff
(让弄清楚它为什么丢失成为可能)(make)
70.-What did your father told you last night?
-He (鼓励我不要放弃任何实现梦想的机会) (encourage)
71. To my surprise, the man
(当我在街道上骑车时,我偶然撞倒的那个人) was my head teacher. (who)
72.-Sorry, Miss Smith! I haven’t gotten ready for the speech contest.
-Hurry up! ____________________________________________ (不管发生什么,我们的计划都不该被推迟) (whatever)
七.短文综合填词(本大题满分11分,每空1分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填写一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整,通顺,将所填单词填写在答题卡
The days that make us happy make us wise.”----John Masefield
when I 73f read this line by England’s Poet Laureate, it startled me. What did Masefield mean? 74w thinking about it much, I had always assumed that the opposite was true. But his unusual idea attracts me a lot, I couldn’t 75f it.
Active happiness---not mere satisfaction or contentment ---often comes 76s , like an April shower or the unfolding of a bud. Then you discover what kind of wisdom has accompanied it. The grass is greener; bird songs are 77s ,the shortcomings of your friends are more understandable and 78m forgivable. Happiness is like a 79p of eyeglasses correcting your spiritual vision.
The long vista is there for the seeing. The ground at your 80f the world about you----people, thoughts, emotions, 81p ---are now fitted into the larger scene.82E assumes a fairer proportion. And here is the 83b of wisdom
八.书面表达(本大题满分15分
请你根据下表中提供的材料,为中学生朋友写一篇题为“Always Be Careful”的短文,可根据实际情况,适当发挥。
在 家
看完电视后,及时关掉;单独在家时,不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家。
在学校
不要在教室里互相追逐;在运动时,注意保护自己。
在路上
遵守交通规则,比如:汽车时不要听音乐;过马路时,注意红绿灯。
词数:70-110.(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Always Be Careful
As a middle school student, we should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If all these are kept in mind, you are sure to enjoy a much safer life.
参考答案
录音材料
1. M: What’s the time by your watch?
W: My watch says it’s a quarter to seven.
2.W: I hear your sister Carol went to Australia last week. Is it true?
M: Yes. She has gone to Sydney for further study.
3.W: Which backpack should I buy, the yellow one or the light blue one, Dad?
M: Why not buy the red one, Lana? It’s the best of the three.
4.W: How long have you been at this school, Jeff?
M: I’ve been here for nearly three years. What about you, Mary?
W: I’ve been here for only one year.
5.M: Have you seen my old shoes? I thought they were under the chair.
W: Not any more! They’re out with the other rubbish. I’ve cleaned the house.
6. M: Mind your step! Don’t you see the sign “Keep off the grass”?
W: Sorry. I didn’t see it.
7.W: Is it January 11th today, Jack?
M: Yes, it is .Oh, it’s my sister’s birthday tomorrow.
8. W: Oh, is this your new MP4, Jack? It’s great. Where is it made?
M: It’s made in China. It’s my birthday present. My father bought it for me in New York.
第二节
听第一段材料,回答9至11小题。
W: Hi, Ted. Have you ever been to America?
M: I’ve been there twice.
W: How do you like America?
M: It’s a good place to visit.
W: Where did you go when you were in America?
M: I’ve been to Chicago, San Francisco and New York. I visited a Hollywood film studio, too!
W: That’s wonderful!
M: But I really think New York is too crowded. And Hollywood is the best place to visit if you are on holiday. There are many film stars there.
W: I am having a two-week holiday next month. I’ll go to America.
M: Have fun!
QS: 9. How many times has Ted been to America?
10. Where does Ted think is the best place to visit on holiday?
11. How long is the woman’s holiday next month?
听第二段材料,回答12至14小题。
M: Hi, Helen! Do you live near our school?
W: Not far. About ten minutes by bike.
M: How do you come to school every day?
W: In my father’s car. It’s fast and safe. How about you, Dale?
M: In my father’s car. It’s fast and safe. How about you, Dale?
M: My home is about five kilometers from here. I get to school by bike.
W: That’s very far. Why not take a bus?
M: I think riding a bike can help cut air pollution. What’s more, I can get more exercise.
W: You’re right. Everyone is supposed to protect our environment. I’ll ride a bike from now on.
Qs: 12.How does Helen go to school?
13.How far is Dale’s house from the school?
14.Why does Dale go to school by bike?
听第三段材料,回答15至17小题。
M1: Who is your best friend, Frank?
M2: Victor.
M1: Why is he a good friend?
M2: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s also popular. And he is good at ping-pong.
M1: Are you good at ping-pong, too?
M2: Yes, I am. We play ping-pong every afternoon after school. It’s relaxing.
M1: How long do you play?
M2: For about forty minutes. Would you like to join us this afternoon?
M1: I’d love to . What time shall we meet?
M2: At five o’clock. And let’s meet in the gym.
M1: OK. See you then.
Qs: 15. Who is Victor?
16. How long does Frank play ping-pong every afternoon?
17. Where will the two speakers meet?
听第四段材料,回答18至20小题。
M: Hi, Cindy. You look worried. What’s wrong?
W: Our English teacher Mrs. Gao is ill in hospital.
M: I am sorry to hear that. What’s the matter with her?
W: She has a terrible stomachache.
M: When was she taken to the hospital?
W: Three days ago. But she has been ill for quite a while.
M: We’d better go to see her tomorrow. What shall we buy for her? What about fruits and flowers?
W: I believe that will do. It’s the thought that counts.
M: I agree with you. When and where shall we meet?
W: Outside the hospital gate at 8:30 am.
M: 8:30? It’s too early. Let’s make it 10:00 am. We could tell our classmates he news and ask them to go with us.
W: OK. I will put up a notice in the QQ group of our class.
M: Good idea.
Qs: 18. What’s wrong with Mrs. Gao?
19. What will the two speakers buy for Mrs. Gao?
20. When will the two speakers meet tomorrow?
听第五段材料,回答21至25小题。
Mike went to a mountain village for his holiday. One night he stayed in a small hotel near a train station.
Before going to bed, he went to the owner of the hotel and said to the old man, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please wake me up at a quarter to five? I’m going to take the five o’clock train tomorrow morning.”
“Oh, sorry,” the owner said. “I’m afraid I can’t. I don’t get up so early.”
“Do you have an alarm clock? That would help me,” Mike said.
“Yes, here it is.”
Mike took the alarm clock happily. But when he looked at it carefully, he found there was something wrong with it.
“Does it ring on time?” he asked the old man.
“Sure! Just shake it when it’s time to get up, and it’ll ring.”
Qs: 21. Where did Mike stay one night?
22. What time did Mike want to get up?
23.What was Mike going to do the next morning?
24.Why couldn’t the owner of the hotel wake up Mike?
25. How was the clock?
一、听力测试
ABCCA CCB BAB BAC BBC BBC CBACB
二、选择填空。
ADCAC CDBAD CDBCA
三、完形填空。
BCABD ADCBB
四、阅读理解
A、C D D
B、D D C
C、B C D A
五、补全对话
1 D 2 E 3 B 4 A 5 G
六.完成句子
66.would rather spend a lot of time doing some reading at home than go
67.provide some advice about how to deal with the problems for
68.if she has told you about her experience of working as a waitress in a big hotel
69.makes it possible to find out why it was lost
70.encouraged me not to give up any chance of achieving my dream
71.who I happened to knock down when I rode in the street
72.whatever happens ,our plan should not be put off
七.短文综合填词
73.first 74.without 75.forget 76.suddenly 77.sweeter 78.more 79.pair 80.feet 81. pressure 82. Everything 83.beginning
八.书面表达
范文
After watching TV, you are supposed to turn it off in time. If you’re home alone, don’t open the door for strangers easily or invite friends that you have made online to your home. While you are at school, running after each other in the classroom can be dangerous. At the same time, you should remember to protect yourself until doing sports. Once you are in the street traffic rules should be obeyed all the time. For example, never listen to music until while riding a bike, Besides, always follow the traffic lights.