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2019中考英语综合复习(七)
考纲单词认知
1. To save more money for his daughter’s ________, he bought a house with a _____ price.
A. education; cheap[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
B. environment; low
C.encourage; cheap
D.expression; low
2. I wonder how the ancient people could build pyramid(金字塔) without any __________.
A.model message
B.model medicine
C.modern monitors
D.modern machines
3. It is ________ for us to have a discussion before making decisions.
A.much convenient
B.more convenient
C.much more convenient
D. B and C
4. The computer is ________. I must have it repaired.
A.out of order
B.out of work
C.out of breath
D. on show
5. How _______ is the mountain? Do you know its ________?
A.high; high
B.high;height
C.height;high[来源:Zxxk.Com]
D.height;height
6. When I went _______ the park, I came across Mary.
A.besides
B.pass
C.past
D.except
7. When he ______ well for the meal, and then he left the restaurant.
A.stamped
B.prepared
C.repeated
D.succeeded
8. Mozart is a great _______ of music.
A. master
B.symbol
C.poet
D.postman
考纲短语认知
1. We can’t afford to buy such a expensive car, and we have run out of our money.
2. Don’t give up saving her life. She is still alive.
3. Workers work day and night to create a better world for us.
4. What excellent Chinese! We are proud of them.
5. Although it is very hot, it’s not right to take off your T-shirt in class.
6. If you don’t go on practicing, you may fall behind others.
2019中考语法重难点(八)句子的种类
一、 感叹句
1. _______ useful information from Tom it is! 2. ______ useful the information from Tom is!
3. ______ good time we had yesterday! 4. ______ big surprise he gave us!
5. _______ fun he had last night! 6. ______ important news report it is!
7. _______ strong wind it is! 8. ______ heavy rain it was !
二、 祈使句、陈述句
1. _______(speed) up your reading, or you can’t finish the book in time.
2. _______(speed) up is necessary for your reading skills.
3. _______(not be) late for your class again.
2019中考语法重难点(九)被动语态
一、 被动语态的基本结构
一般现在时的被动语态:
一般过去时的被动语态:
一般将来时的被动语态:
含情态动词的被动语态:
二、 被动语态短语搭配
被---覆盖__________________
迫使做某事________________
据报道 _________________
装满____________/__________
被用来做某事 _____________
由---制作__________/__________
三、 语态的选择
1. The fish ________(taste) good.
2. The book ________(sell) well. And it __________(sell) out soon.
3. The bike needs _________(repair).
【中考探究】
1. (2019广东)Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. must D. mustn’t
2. (2019随州)________ pity! I missed ______ one-hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday.
A. What; an B. How; an C. What a; the D. How; the
3. (2019澄海区模) big success the charity show was! We collected a lot of school things.[来源:1ZXXK]
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
4. (2019澄海区模)We that the English test next Monday.
A. are told; give B. told; is going to be given C. tell; will give D. are told; will be given
5.(2019濠江区模)— Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time?
— It’s hard to say. It depends on the weather. If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.
A. will hold, rains B. will be held, rains C. will be held, will rain D. holds, will rain
6. (2019濠江区模)— Dad, what do you think of the picture I drew?
— ________ ! It’s the nicest one that I have ever seen.
A. What beautiful B. How terrible C. How wonderful D. What wonderful picture
2019中考阅读理解解题技巧及高分策略(一)
根据中考考纲对阅读理解题目的能力要求,我们将阅读理解题归纳为四种题型:
1)主旨大意题。 2)细节理解题。 3)推理判断题。 4)词义猜测题。
※主旨大意题 1)寻找主题句,确定文章主题。
2)抓住文章段落大意,概括中心思想。
3)抓住文章主线和关键词语,归纳文章中心。[来源:1]
4)选择或拟定文章的标题。
※细节理解题1)直接信息理解题 2)间接信息理解题[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
3)根据事实排序题 4)数据计算题
【例1】 I grew up in India until I was 18 years old. My father had the dream of sending me to the US for my undergraduate(本科生) education. I came from a lower middle-class family there, but he certainly dreamt big!
Q: What was the father’s big dream?
A. Sending the author abroad for further education. B. Sending the author to college in India.
C. Training the author to be an expert in computer science D. Sending the author to work in America
【例2】when a 14-year-old boy from Atlanta disappeared earlier this year, his mother turned to her smartphone for clues using an app called Family Tracker that helped track his location. It is one of several apps that allow parents to track where their children are.
Q:What may the passage mainly deal with?
A. The invention of the app called Family Tracker B. An app designed to help parents find missing children
C. A smartphone which can activate an alarm in remote areas D. An app which can be used on the phone
【例3】when Grandma moved in with us she brought a big trunk. It was heavy and looked like a treasure box.
That first day, Grandma sat by the window and stared out. I don’t know why. All she could see was Johnsons’ house next door. The second day, I stood in her doorway until she looked at me. She asked me to come in.
Q:According to the text, the writer was puzzled that _________.
A. Why grandma brought a heavy box B. Why grandma stared out of the window
C. Why grandma came to live with them D. Why grandma didn’t like being bothered
【易错题目归纳】
1. The actions and words of famous people can have a great ______ because many people may follow them.
A. change B. influence C. surprise D. dream
2. Do you know any other foreign language ______ Japanese?
A. expect B. but C. beside D. besides
3. ______ the bus made me very angry.
A. Wait B. Wait for C. Waiting D. Waiting for
4. Mary was looking forward to _______to Kate’s birthday party.
A. inviting B. being invited C. invite D. be invited
1. Excuse me, could you tell me _________?
A. where is the restroom B. which is the way to the restroom
C. how can I get to the restroom D. is there a restroom near here
2. ______ number of students in our school is fifty, _____ number of them are from Shantou.
A. A; a B. The; the C. A; the D. The; a
3. --Hi, Mary. Our class won the basketball match this afternoon! --________.
A. What a pity B. Congratulations C. No problem D. Never mind
4. It _______ that a teenage girl tried to kill herself yesterday but luckily she _______ by a soldier.
A. reports; saves B. reported; saved C. is reported; saves D. is reported; was saved
5. --______ years of effort, Leonardo DiCaprio finally won his first Oscar.
--It proves that hard work ______ success.
A. Through; connects to B. Through; leads to C. Without; connects to D. Without; leads to
6. --Oh, I had a terrible toothache. --You’d better _____ see a dentist and have your bad teeth _____ out.
A. go to; pulled B. to go to; pulled C. go to; pulling D. to go to; pulling
【提分训练】
There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). He used to be 1. ______ brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was 2. ______ all the time. He felt he was so worthless 3. ______ no one loved him.
His parents began to worry, but they did not know what was the 4. ______. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk 5. _______him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking 6.______ some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked , “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy said, “ to check my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “ I am here to tell you that you are important 7._____me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be more valuable 8. ______ your happiness. You are my life.”
The boy felt confident 9.______ his study again. He knew there was someone on the world 10._______ cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.