高考英语二轮阅读理解基础训练精品题目13 9页

‎2014高考英语阅读理解基础训练二轮精品题（13）及答案 阅读理解 Hannah Teter looks like a typical teenager, not someone you would expect to see in a luxurious (奢华的) hotel. But that’s exactly where she was, transformed from a small town girl with big dreams to a gold-medal snowboarder getting the big-time "star" treatment. ‎ Ever since her incredible performance in the 2006 Winter Olympic Games in Torino‎, ‎Italy, Hannah has been showered with attention. She’s done countless interviews, appearing on shows like Jimmy Kimmel and David Letterman. It’s a long way from Belmont‎, ‎Vermont, with its population of 421 people. ‎ ‎"I grew up in a tiny town and a small school, I was just this hometown girl," said Hannah, during a break at the World Congress of Sport, a major conference about the business of sports being held in New York City. While her life has definitely changed in the last few weeks, one thing remains the same — her positive attitude. "The funny thing is that I still feel like an ordinary snowboard girl... People ask me, ‘So has your head gotten any bigger?’ but I don’t feel like it’s gotten any bigger. I still feel normal." ‎ What’s the biggest lesson that Hannah has learned through her unbelievable success？"I grew up in Vermont, "Hannah said. "I have that kind of background where life’s about snowboarding, but it’s so much more than that. This is an opportunity to get out there and maybe make a change in the world." ‎ And it looks like she is doing just that. She is starting a sugar brand named "Hannah’s Gold", and the profits(利润) will go to World Vision, an international charity that helps everyone from orphans（孤儿）in Asia to AIDS victims in Africa. "People come up to me and they’re excited about what I’ve done, "Hannah said." And that makes me excited, because I love what I do."‎ ‎68．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A．A Snowboarder B．Work for Sports ‎ C．Hannah’s Gold D．A Successful Life ‎69．What do you know about Hannah Teter according to the passage?‎ ‎ A．She is the world’s best competition snowboarder.‎ ‎ B．She is a modest snowboarder with great success.‎ ‎ C．People are afraid that her head has gotten much bigger.‎ ‎ D．The key to her success lies in her snowboarding family.‎ ‎70．How does Hannah make a change in the world after becoming a champion?‎ ‎ A．She contributes to World Vision.‎ ‎ B．She remains positive and modest in life.‎ ‎ C．She frequently appears on entertainment shows.‎ ‎ D．She helps children in World Vision orphaned by AIDS.‎ ‎【参考答案】68--70、CBA A I think it was my mother who taught me the meaning of honesty. Not because she actually was honest, but because she lied all the time. She felt that the easiest way out of any given situation was generally the best way out. And, for her, that generally meant telling a “little white lie.” As a young child I thought it was kind of cool. And, naturally, when I would come to her with a concern or question wondering what I should do, she generally advised me to lie.‎ ‎“Mom, I told Theresa that I would go over to her house, but now I would rather go to Sue’s house to play.”‎ ‎“Tell Theresa you’re sick,” she would advise. And generally I did. But I didn’t seem blessed with her lack of conscience. On many painful occasions Theresa would find out that I really went to Sue’s house without her. These occasions taught me that it is more painful to be caught in a lie than it is to tell the truth in the first place. I wondered how it was possible that my mother had never learned that lesson.‎ I started thinking of all the lies that I’d heard her tell. I remembered the ‎ time she told someone that her favorite restaurant had closed, because she didn’t want to see them there anymore. Or the time she told Dad that she loved the lawn-mower he gave her for her birthday. Or when she claimed that our phone lines had been down when she was trying to explain why she hadn’t been in touch with a friend of hers for weeks. And what bothered me even more were all the times she had involved me into her lies. Like the time she told my guidance counselor that I had to miss school for exploratory surgery, when she really needed me to babysit. And it even started to bother me when someone would call for her and she would ask me to tell them that she wasn’t there.‎ So, I started my own personal fight against her dishonesty. When I answered the phone and it was someone my mother didn’t want to talk to, I said, “Louise, mom is here, but she doesn’t want to talk to you.” The first time I did it, she punished me, but I refused to apologize. I told her that I had decided that it was wrong to lie. And the next time it happened I did the same thing. Finally, she approached me and said, “I agree that lying is not the best thing to do, but we need to find a way to be honest without being rude.” She admitted that her methods weren’t right, and I admitted that mine were a bit too extreme.‎ Over the past few years, the two of us have worked together to be honest—and yet kind. Honesty should mean more than not lying. It should mean speaking the truth in kindness. Though I started by trying to teach my mom the importance of honesty, I ended up gaining a deeper understanding of the meaning of the term.‎ ‎1. The author’s mother __________. ‎ A. thought white lies were not lies B. helped the author get out of trouble with white lies C. told the author to lie when in trouble D. taught the author the importance of being honest ‎2. The author __________. ‎ A. was thankful to her mother’s advice B. felt more awkward when being caught lying C. found that telling the truth hurt more than telling a lie D. felt guilty when hurting people with her honesty ‎3. It can be inferred that the author’s mother __________. ‎ A. met her friends in the same restaurant regularly B. didn’t get along with the author’s teachers C. was not popular among her friends D. wanted to have something else for her birthday ‎4. Finally the author and her mother agreed that __________. ‎ A. kind-heartedness is more important than honesty B. appropriate methods are the key to telling a good lie C. honesty is defined as kindness as well as truthfulness D. absolute honesty is basic to good interpersonal relationships ‎【参考答案】1—4、CBDC ‎ 阅读理解---------D A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young people．Puppy love（早恋）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression（忧郁症）．The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are the worst of all．‎ The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”．According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”，this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls．Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions．They won’t tell that to their parents．‎ Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing．Trying romance often causes the ‎ depression．She advises kids not to jump into romance too early．During growing up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self．She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family．‎ Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give help．The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age．Love will always make us feel young，but only maturity（成熟）gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects．‎ ‎12．What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A．Puppy love may bring young people depression．‎ ‎ B．Parents should forbid their children’s love．‎ ‎ C．Romance is a twoedged sword for adults．‎ ‎ D．Romance is good for young people．‎ ‎13．Which of the following is more likely to have depression?‎ ‎ A．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness．‎ ‎ B．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior．‎ ‎ C．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions．‎ ‎ D．Careless parents whose children are deep in love．‎ ‎14．What can be inferred from the passage?‎ ‎ A．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly．‎ ‎ B．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents．‎ ‎ C．Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression．‎ ‎ D．The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance．‎ ‎15．What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?‎ ‎ A．Confused B．Disapproving ‎ ‎ C．Disinterested D．Scared ‎【参考答案】12—15、ACDB 第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。‎ 首先请阅读下列帐篷的信息：‎ ‎ A The Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for you and 5 of your friends any season of the year. Its revolutionary design adds space to the tent without additional weight, so you have plenty of room for cooking, sleeping, hanging out, and having fun. Weight 10.5kg. ‎ Cost $499.‎ ‎ B ‎ The North Face VE 25 features top-shelf materials and construction so you and two mountain climbing partners can feel safe and secure any time of year. Its reinforced egg-shaped structure can withstand the absolute worst mountain weather, storms, high winds and heavy snow. Weight 4.5 kg. Cost $560.‎ ‎ C Sierra Lightning HD - Fully waterproof and designed to keep things light without sacrificing internal space or ease of setup. Plenty of room for ‎ you and two friends to stay warm, dry and safe on your next trip. Weight 4.5kg. ‎ Cost $139.‎ ‎ D The Hubba 2-Person Tent is perfect when you head out for some spring or summer camping with a friend. It's simple to set up, which is helpful in bad weather or low light. Weight 3.2 kg. Cost $89. ‎ ‎ E Copper Spur UL3 4-Person 3-Season Tent – this family-sized tent uses aluminum poles and nylon fabrics to minimise weight. Gives you enough room to move at night without overloading your pack. Ideal for any spring, summer or autumn outings. Weight 3.0kg. Cost $369.‎ ‎ F The Alpinist 2-Person 4-Season Single-Wall Tent – uses high-tech material to deliver the protection of a double-wall tent without the weight. Although this single-wall shelter weighs only 2.5kg, its three-pole design holds tough against mountain storms, and its steep walls shed snow and rain like a champ. Cost $685.‎ 以下是相关人物及要求的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。‎ ‎46. Jane, her husband and their three children are taking on a two-week driving tour of north Queensland. They plan to camp outside each night to enjoy the wonderful summer weather.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】Jane一家五口人进行两周的驾车旅行，他们计划在外面露营度过晚上，来享受美好的夏天的天气。选项A叙述的是The Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for ‎ you and 5 of your friends any season of the year.一年四季都可以，并且可以供六个人使用，符合Jane一家的要求，故选A。‎ ‎47. Mike is going on a four-day hiking trip to the top of Mt Jones. He and his three hiking mates must carry all their own food and water so he wants a lightweight tent that is big enough for all of them.‎ ‎【答案】E ‎【解析】Mike想去Mt Jones进行徒步旅行，他和三个同伴一起去，他们自备食物和水，所以他们想要一个轻的帐篷，并且能够足够他们住下的帐篷。选项E叙述的是Copper Spur UL3 4-Person 3-Season Tent – this family-sized tent uses aluminum poles and nylon fabrics to minimise weight. Weight 3.0kg.这种帐篷可供4个人使用，重量是3千克，是非常轻的，这正符合Mike的要求，故选E。‎ ‎48. Hank and his brother are planning a week-long fishing trip to Bourne‎ ‎Beach. As it is summer and they don’t go camping often, they just want an inexpensive tent to provide a little shade from the sun and protection from any rain.‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】Hank和他的弟弟计划进行一次去Bourne Beach的一周垂钓旅行，他们想要一个比较便宜的帐篷，提供阴凉处并且能够防雨就行了。选项D叙述的是The Hubba 2-Person Tent It's simple to set up, which is helpful in bad weather or low light. Weight 3.2 kg. Cost $89.这种帐篷简易又轻，又便宜，这正符合Hank他们的要求，故选D。‎ ‎ 49. Victor is headed on the dangerous two-week hike to the top of Mt Kembla with a climbing buddy. He needs a very light-weight tent that will be able to provide him with protection from the freezing temperatures at the mountaintop.‎ ‎【答案】F ‎【解析】Victor想和他的朋友去Mt Kembla爬山，两周的时间，他们需要携带比较轻的帐篷来御寒。选项F叙述的是The Alpinist 2-Person 4-Season Single-Wall Tent uses high-tech material to deliver the protection of a double-wall tent without the weight. its three-pole design holds tough against mountain storms, and its steep walls shed snow and rain like a champ.这种帐篷是用高科技的材料做成的，双面墙能抵御风暴御寒重量很轻，这正符合Victor他们的要求，故选F。‎ ‎50. Wilma and two friends are going on a 3 day walk through the ‎Blue Mountains ‎. Although it is summer, rain is frequent and the nighttime temperature can drop to 8-10. As they are students their budget is limited.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】Wilma和他的两个朋友要进行一次穿越the Blue Mountains的三天的旅行，正值夏天这里会经常下雨，夜间的温度会降到8-10度，他们是学生预算是有限的。选项C叙述的是Sierra Lightning HD - Fully waterproof and designed to keep things light without sacrificing internal space or ease of setup. Plenty of room for you and two friends to stay warm, dry and safe on your next trip. Cost $139.这种帐篷可以容纳三个人，它是用防水的材料做成的适合在夏天使用，对于学生来说139美元价格还可以，这正符合Victor他们的要求，故选C。‎