高考一轮模块一总体复习M1U2学生版无答案 8页

一． 词族关联（根据汉语和词性写出单词）‎ 1. ‎__________ vt&vi.（使）挨饿→_________________ n. 饥饿，饿死 2. ‎_____________ n.行为，举止→______________ vi. 表现，举止端庄 3. ‎______________adj.紧急的；突发的→_______________ n. 突发事件，紧急情况 4. ‎__________ n.（戏剧的）一场，场面，景色→______________ n.风景，景色 5. ‎__________ vt.辩解，辩白，防御，保护→____________ n.防卫，防护，防御措施 6. ‎_________________ n.解释，说明→___________ vt.解释，说明 7. ‎__________adj.粗鲁的，无礼的→______________ n.粗鲁，无礼 8. ‎____________ n.指导，指引→____________ vt.引导，带领 n.指南，向导，导游 9. ‎______________ n.争吵，辩论，论点，论据→__________ vt&vi.争吵，辩论 10. ‎______________ n.自由→_______________adj.自由的，随心所欲的，不收费的， ‎ ‎ 空闲的→_______________adv.自由地 11. ‎____________adj.担心的，担忧的→___________ vt&vi.担心，担忧，发愁 ‎ ‎ →_______________adj.令人担心、担忧、发愁的 12. ‎___________vt.&n.伤害→______________ adj.有害的 13. ‎_____________n.耐心→_____________ adj.有耐心的，n.病人 14. ‎_____________ adj.愤怒的，生气的→_____________ adj.令人讨厌的，恼人 ‎ →_____________ vt.使恼怒，使生气，打扰，骚扰 15. ‎_________________vt.误解→_____________________ n.误解，误会 ‎ →_______________ n.理解力 16. ‎_____________ adj.困惑的，不解的→_____________ adj.令人困惑的，混乱的，‎ ‎ 混淆的→_____________ vt. 使迷惑，使糊涂 17. ‎_____________ adj.身体的，物质的→_____________ n.物理（学）‎ 18. ‎_______________n.智慧→_____________ adj.明智的，聪明的 二． 词组构建 1. defend __________ 为自己辩解；自卫 2. instead ______ 而不是 ‎3. ____ _______ ____ 对……苛刻，对……严厉 be strict ______ 对……严格 ‎4.be rude ______ sb. 对某人粗鲁/无礼 ‎5.be proud ______ 为……骄傲/自豪 take pride ______ 为……骄傲/自豪 ‎6.be nervous ______ 对……紧张 ‎ ‎7. ______ ______ ______ 跟上，与……齐步前进 catch ______ ______ 赶上，追上 ‎8. get ______ ______ 进展；与……相处 ‎9. forbid sb. ______ doing sth.禁止某人做某事 10. go ________ 经历，经受，通过 ‎11.day ______ day 一天天地，逐日 ______ ______ ______ 一个接一个 ‎______ ______ ______一步步地 ______ ______ ______逐字逐句地 ‎12. ______ ______ ______失去控制 ______ ______在控制/掌握中 ‎13.along ______ 和……一起 = together ______ ‎ ‎14.think ______ …as 把……看作 _________/__________/________...as…把……看作 ‎15. __________ ______ 依赖，依靠 16.fit ______ 适应 ‎17. ______ ______ 结果（是） 18.trade…______ 用……交换 ‎19.have ________ _____ doing sth. 做某事有困难20.help ________ ______ sth. 随便吃点 三． 佳句巩固 1. The room is in a mess, _________________________________________________ and dirty dishes in the sink. (p22)房间里乱七八糟，比萨饼盒子在地板上，脏盘子在洗涤槽里。‎ 1. Listen to me, young man---- we ______________________________!(p22) 听我说，年轻人----我们将这个家交给你负责！‎ 2. Daniel ______________________________ and looks upset. (p23) 丹尼尔双臂交叉，看起来很不高兴。‎ 3. ‎____________________________________________________ so many sweets. (p36) 他吃这么多的甜食也是很傻的。‎ 4. ‎____________________ these physical changes, ________________________many psychological changes. (p38) 伴随着这些生理变化而来的，还有很多心理上的变化。‎ 四．用适当的介副词填空。‎ ‎1. Don’t be too hard ______ your students.‎ ‎2. Books on popular science are in great demand ______ present.‎ ‎3. I feel nervous ________ hosting a live programme like this.‎ ‎4. The driver was confused __________ the road signs.‎ ‎5. His mother is annoyed with him for being so rude ______ their neighbors.‎ ‎6. He is working hard to keep ______ ________the rest of the class.‎ ‎7. Many teenagers don’t understand the physical changes they are going __________.‎ ‎8. It is necessary for us to think ______ others and be considerate to them.‎ ‎9. The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and species that depend ______ the trees’ flowers and fruits.‎ ‎10. The city lies in a valley ________ high mountains all around it.‎ 五．完形填空 ‎（一）Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are going through. Life never seems to be going 31 enough; yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control. ‎ These feelings are a 32 part of adolescence. And, 33 it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not alone—every adult has gone through adolescence, and your friends are 34 through it right now along with you. ‎ In the social 35 , as teenagers get older, they 36 to depend on themselves. They may 37 want and need their parents' love, yet feel distant; they may want to be part of the group, yet desire independence. 38 teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs, they often question 39 they are and how they fit in society.‎ The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last. In the end 40 turns out OK—the teenager becomes a healthy adult.‎ ‎31. A. fast B. slow C. slowly D. quick ‎32. A. usual B. general C. ordinary D. common ‎33. A. because B. since C. though D. even ‎34. A. making B. passing C. coming D. going ‎35. A. world B. school C. country D. class ‎36. A. decide B. struggle C. plan D. offer ‎37. A. seriously B. hardly C. badly D. gradually ‎38. A. While B. When C. As D. Since ‎39. A. who B. where C. when D. what ‎40. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something ‎（二）Dear Dr Fang I am writing to ask for some guidance about my 15-year-old son. At the moment, he 1‎ to do almost anything his mother and I ask him to do. He is our only child 2 we treat him very well. His grandparents buy him many things, and yet he is still 3 to them. Sometimes he acts as if he doesn't love us at all.‎ Recently, he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time 4 DVDs and listening to foreign music. I 5 understand that music, and I don't like it. He also spends too much time in Internet cafes, 6 he either plays games or chats on the Internet. He is wasting valuable time 7 this important period in his life!‎ What am I to do? At present, to prevent 8 his mother with an argument, I am allowing him his freedom. 9 , I am worried that if keep allowing him to do what he wants, he may 10 at school, or worse.‎ How can I help my son without harming our relationship?‎ ‎ Best regards ‎ Liu Zhen ‎ ‎1. A. wants B. dislike C. refuses D. hopes ‎2. A. and B. but C. because D. so ‎3. A. friendly B. hard C. gentle D. rude ‎4. A. watching B. making C. buying D. listening ‎5. A. can B. shall C. cannot D. shall not ‎6. A. that B. which C. when D. where ‎7. A. at B. for C. during D. into ‎8. A. frightening B. upsetting C. surprising D. defending ‎9. A. Instead B. But C. though D. However ‎10. A. fail B. fall C. advance D. succeed 六．语法填空（填入一个单词或单词的正确形式）‎ ‎(一) Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they 1._________ (go) through.‎ It is common for 2._________ (teenage) to feel lonely and misunderstood. These feelings can be thought 3._________ as growing pains--- the difficulties 4._________ teenagers face as they grow to adults. Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard. In the social world, as teenagers get 5._________ (old), they struggle to depend on 6._________ (they).‎ Since teenagers have difficulty 7._________ (balance) these needs, they often question who they are and 8._________ they fit in society.‎ 9. ‎_________ these kinds of growing pains do not last. In the end everything turns out OK --- the teenager becomes a healthy adult, and this period of change and challenge 10._________ (trade) for the changes and challenges of grown-up life. ‎ ‎（二）Dear Dr Fang I am writing to ask for some guidance about my 15-year-old son. 1._______ the moment, he refuses to do almost anything his mother and I ask him to do. He is our only child 2.________ we treat him very well. His grandparents buy him many things, and yet he 3._______(be) still rude to them. Sometimes he acts as if he doesn't love us at all.‎ ‎4._________(recent), he has been refusing to do 5._______(he) homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and 6._______(listen) to foreign music. I cannot understand that music, and I don't like it. He also spends too much time in Internet cafes, where he ‎ either plays games 7._______ chats on the Internet. He is wasting valuable time during this important period in his life!‎ What am I to do? At present, to prevent upsetting his mother with an 8.________(argue), I am allowing him his freedom. However, I am worried 9._______ if keep allowing him to do what he wants, he may fail at school, or 10._______(bad).‎ How can I help my son without harming our relationship?‎ ‎ Best regards ‎ Liu Zhen ‎ ‎（三）Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands 1.________(their) and the changes they are going through. Life never seems to be going fast enough; yet, in other ways, like 2._____ race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out 3.________ control. ‎ These feelings are a common part of adolescence. And, though it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not alone—every adult 4.______(have) gone through adolescence, and your friends are going through it right now along 5._______ you. ‎ In the social world, as teenagers get 6.________, they struggle to depend on themselves. They may 7.______(bad) want and need their parents' love, yet feel distant; they may want to be part of the group, yet desire 8.___________(independent). Since teenagers have difficulty 9.__________(balance) these needs, they often question who they are 10._______ how they fit in society.‎ The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last. In the end everything turns out OK—the teenager becomes a healthy adult.‎ ‎(四)Dear Dr Fang I read your magazine every month. I myself am a teenager, almost 16, and have some problems 1.______ home that I hope you can help me with. The 2.______(mainly) problem is that I can't get along with my father. Whenever I want to do something 3.______ suggest an idea, such as 4._______ restaurant we can go to for dinner, he doesn't listen to me. Then, when I refuse to listen to 5.______(he), he shouts at me 6.________(angry).‎ He and my mother always make me do things I don't like, such as 7.________(play) the piano and doing housework. Then, whenever I have some spare time and want to be alone, they call me selfish and distant! ‎ My father gets 8._______(annoy) if I play foreign music. Also, every time I watch a DVD: he sends me to bed or 9.______(tell) me to spend more time studying. He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet cafe! ‎ I love him a lot, but I don't understand why he is so hard 10._______ me and will not respect the things I want to do. He was once a teenager—he should understand me better than he does.‎ ‎（五）‎ Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you __16____behavior. Dad and I realize there is probably an explanation ___17___ why the house is so dirty, but you shouldn’t have run out of the room and slammed the door ___18__ that.‎ Daniel: Mom, I’m sorry, ___19__I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult but you and Dad treat me __20_____a child. Why didn’t you just ask me what had happened?‎ Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are supposed to make good decisions but sometimes we make mistakes. We were angry too. None _21____us stopped to think and we should have. Can you explain ___22____ me now why the house was a mess and what you did _23____ the cash we left?‎ Daniel: Spot was sick, Mom. Eric and I didn’t want to call you and Dad on your vacation, so I ‎ used the money you left and some of my own to take him to the vet. We stayed there and waited ____24__ him all day. That is ___25___ we didn’t have time to clean the house.‎ 七．单句改错 ‎1. I arrive back from school a day early than expected. _______‎ ‎2. You were supposed to go school until tomorrow. _______‎ ‎3. Can you tell me how to do with my homework? _______‎ ‎4. I feel like to cry. _______‎ ‎5. Zhang Lin spent an hour play computer games. _______‎ ‎6. My school is a beautiful place which there are many green trees and red flowers. _______‎ ‎7. There is a reason why he explain to me. _______‎ ‎8. The village where we visited is not far away from here. _______‎ ‎9. Now he often walks to work instead going by car. _______‎ ‎10. The teacher along with some students were walking and talking. _______‎ ‎11. He refuses to spend time with us and like staying alone. _______‎ ‎12. She spent a great deal of time look for her lost dog. _______‎ ‎13. Don’t leave her to waiting outside in the rain. _______‎ ‎14. Do you have any difficulty understand spoken English? _______‎ ‎15. With all the things buying, she went home happily. _______‎ ‎16. The city that we live and study is developing very fast. _______‎ ‎17. This is the city where John visited last year. _______‎ ‎18. That is important for us to gain access to the Internet. _______‎ ‎19. Help your to some fish, my boy. _______‎ ‎20. We are watching TV when someone knocked at the door. _______‎ 八．中英文互译 ‎（一）Dear Dr Fang I read your magazine every month. 1. 我自己也是一个青少年, almost 1 6, and have some problems at home that I hope you can help me with. 2. The main problem is that I can't get along with my father. Whenever I want to do something or suggest an idea, such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner, he doesn't listen to me. Then, when I refuse to listen to him, he shouts at me angrily.‎ ‎3. He and my mother always make me do things I don't like, such as playing the piano and doing housework. Then, whenever I have some spare time and want to be alone, they call me selfish and distant! ‎ ‎ 4. 如果我放外国音乐，我父亲很烦。Also, every time I watch a DVE: he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying. He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet cafe! ‎ ‎5. I love him a lot, but I don't understand why he is so hard on me and will not respect the things I want to do. He was once a teenager—he should understand me better than he does.‎ Best wishes Liu Xiaowei ‎1.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎(二)‎ Daniel:1. They never even gave me a chance to explain. I hate them!‎ Eric: You don’t hate them.2.我能告诉他们发生了什么事. Then they won’t be mad anymore.‎ Daniel: No, don’t tell them anything. They didn’t trust me. 3.They don’t deserve to know the truth. Let them think what they want.‎ Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was ill and we used the money to take him to the vet…‎ Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him and 4.那就是为什么我们没有时间清扫房子… but no Eric, why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me?‎ Mom:5. Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhaps something happened… maybe be should go and ask him.‎ Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.‎ Mom: Oh, why does this have to be so difficult?‎ ‎1.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5.___________________________________________________________________‎ 九. 阅读理解 A（2009年学考题）‎ ‎ Barack Obama became US President in January, 2009. Since then, the world has been watching him closely to see whether he keeps his promises about the economy(经济), foreign policy and health care.‎ ‎       But at home, he has also been under pressure from his two daughters to keep his promise: to give them a new dog as a gift for helping him with his election campaign(竞选活动).‎ ‎       On Tuesday the nation’s first dog, named Bo, came out. It is a six-month-old water dog which is black with a white chest and white paws(爪).‎ ‎       “Bo’s got star quality,” said President Obama as he and his family took a walk with the dog on the White House lawn(草坪) in front of reporters.‎ ‎       He then joked, “ I finally got a friend. It took some time,” mentioning a famous saying, “If you want a friend in Washington, get a dog.”‎ ‎49. Barack Obama is ______ President now.‎ ‎       A. French       B. British        C. Russian       D. American ‎50. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎       A. The dog is called Bo.                                    B. The dog is six month old.‎ ‎       C. The dog is black and white.                           D. The dog is all white.‎ ‎51. The dog is Obama’s gift to ______.‎ ‎       A. the reporters         B. his wife       C. his daughters  D. his sons ‎52. What might the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?‎ ‎       A. It’s not easy to find a dog in Washington.‎ ‎       B. It’s not easy to find a friend in Washington.‎ ‎       C. Dogs aren’t friendly to man.           D. Man isn’t friendly to dogs.‎ B（2019年学考题）‎ ‎ China celebrated the opening of the 2019 World Expo in Shanghai with an evening of ‎ fireworks (烟火) and music on April 30.‎ ‎ Just like 2019 Beijing Olympic Games, Shanghai World Expo has given China a chance to show its great progress.‎ ‎ The theme (主题) of Expo 2019, "Better City, Better Life," represents the common wish of the whole mankind for a better living in the future.‎ The emblem (象徽) stands for the big family of mankind, like three people—you, me, him/her holding hands together, in the shape of the Chinese character "世" (the world).‎ The mascot (吉祥物) of Expo 2019, Haibao, is a cartoon figure in the shape of the Chinese character "人," (people). ‎ Volunteer logo (标志) includes the Chinese character "心" for heart, the letter "V" and a dove (鸽) of peace carrying an olive branch (橄榄枝).‎ The volunteer slogan (口号) for Shanghai World Expo is "At Your Service At Expo". It has three sub-slogans (副口号) — "My Will, My Help, My Pleasure," "2019, We're Together As One" and "Our City, Your Joy."‎ ‎41 The opening of the 2019 World Expo was celebrated in ____ on the __ of April 30.‎ ‎ A Beijing; morning B Shanghai; morning ‎ C Beijing; evening D Shanghai; evening ‎42 The theme of Expo 2019 is _____.‎ ‎ A Better‎ ‎City, Better Life B Our City, Your Joy ‎ C My Will, My Help, My Pleasure D 2019, We're Together As One ‎43 The Expo emblem is in the shape of the Chinese character “______”.‎ ‎ A 世 B 人 C 心 D 鸽 ‎44 The volunteer slogan for the Expo is "At Your Service At Expo" with __ sub-slogans.‎ ‎ A two B three C four D five C（2019年学考题）‎ ‎45 Mr White wants a taxi driver at the age of ______ 45.‎ ‎ A more than B less than C only D about ‎46 __ may be sent to Larry to learn how to play the guitar.‎ ‎ A Dogs B Kids C Taxi drivers D Musicians ‎47 The lost dog is called __‎ ‎ A Susan B Larry C David D Mr White ‎48 You may call at __ if you want to buy an apartment.‎ ‎ A 6087593 B 7328059 C 5132633 D 4086872‎ D（2019年学考题）‎ The Internet has become part of teenage life. There's a report on 3,375 students in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.‎ Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.‎ In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook has been used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends.‎ Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.‎ ‎49 The report shows that __ of the 3,375 students are playing online games too much.‎ ‎ A 38% B most C many D a few ‎50 How does the textbook teach students?‎ ‎ A With real examples. B With pictures. C With music. D With tapes.‎ ‎51 Which of the following useful advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎ A Read news. B Find information. C Make friends. D Watch films.‎ ‎52 What do teachers and parents think of the textbook?‎ ‎ A It's a very good idea. B It's a foolish idea.‎ ‎ C It keeps students looking at bad sites. D It can't teach students how to be good.‎