高考英语高频词汇详解版6 14页

Vocabulary Page 53-54 ‎ I. Irregular verbs.‎ Verb Past tense Past participle feed fed fed feel felt felt fight ‎ fought fought find ‎ found found II. Word transformation.‎ Noun ‎ Adjective Verb ‎ fast牢固的；稳固的 The post is fast in the ground.‎ fasten fasten the seat-belts ‎ fat fatten favor favorite finance financial ‎ firm公司 firm 坚决的，坚定的 III. Expressions.‎ 1. fat chance可能性极小 Eg: Me, marry a millionaire? Fat chance!‎ ‎2. find fault with挑剔，找茬 ‎3. do sb a favor帮助某人 = give/lend sb a hand ‎4. for fear of/that唯恐、以免 We spoke in whispers for fear of waking the baby.‎ ‎5. a feast for the eyes赏心悦目的事 ‎6. feature ‎*The most distinctive feature of the dinosaurs was their size. n.characteristic ‎*The film featured Brando as the Godfather. give an important part to sb ‎7. have a fever 发烧 ‎8. in the field of 在…领域 ‎9. be filled with充满 ‎10. 金融危机 financial crisis ‎11. 放烟火 set off fireworks III．Words to explain.‎ ‎1. Feed 1) Feed the baby some stewed apple.= Feed some stewed apple to the baby.‎ 2) The cows are feeding on hay in the barn. = eating 3) I am fed up with waiting for her to telephone. = be tired of/ be bored with ‎2. Feel ‎ ‎1) 感观动词taste smell sound look feel ‎ ‎2) 其他出现在系表结构中的动词 get come go turn fall ‎ ‎ become remain keep grow seem ‎*feel like 想要做 Do you feel like going to a movie?‎ ‎*feel at home 畅快，自在 Her genial smile made every guest feel at home.‎ ‎*feel free 用以表示准许 ‎----May I use your phone?‎ ‎----Feel free. ‎ ‎*feel one’s way摸索着走 I felt very nervous when feeling my way in the dark.‎ ‎3. fight (Task: fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions)‎ ‎1) Have you been fighting (with/against) your brother again?‎ ‎2) fight (against) poverty/ignorance ‎3) Don’t let them bully you. Fight (back)!‎ ‎4) fight (for) freedom ‎5) fight sb/sth off击退 The firm has to fight off a lot of competition to win the contract.‎ ‎4. figure ‎*a slender figure苗条的身段 ‎ ‎*the great figures of history历史上的大人物 ‎*an income of five figures五位数字[数以万计]的收入 ‎*我们需要算出我们每个花多少钱 We need to figure out how much money we spend every month.‎ ‎*我不明白他为什么辞掉工作。‎ I can’t figure out why he quits job.‎ ‎*I figure that you will not come. ‎ 我想你不会来了。‎ ‎5. firm adj. (Task: try to understand “firm” in different sentences.)‎ ‎* This wet ground is not firm enough to walk on. 坚实的 ‎*A firm belief in socialism 坚定的 ‎*“I don’t want to be unkind.”He said in a firm voice.坚定的 ‎6. first ‎1) At first, I thought he was shy, but then I discovered he was just not interested. In the beginning ‎2) First of all she just smiled, and then she started to laugh. 最初 ‎3) Well, first of all we can’t possibly spare the time. 首要 most importantly ‎4) First come, first served. 先来后到 ‎5) The first time I met her, I thought her nice and honest.‎ ‎6) I met her for the first time.第一次 ‎7. in case of , for fear of ‎1)you should ensure your house in case of fire ‎2) I wrote it down for fear that I should forget it. ‎ Vocabulary Page 55-56‎ I.‎‎ verbs.‎ Verb pt pp fit fit, fitted fit, fitted flee fled fled flow flowed flowed fly flew flown forbid forbade, forbad forbidden forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/ forecasted foresee foresaw foreseen II. Words to explain.‎ 1. fit ‎ ※ be the right size or shape for sb ‎ ※ join one thing to another to make a whole ‎ ※ in agreement with ※ be suitable for ※ in good health 辨析：fit/suit/match ‎ suit表适合，常强调颜色、式样等适合某人 fit表合身（大小合适），适合; fit sb. for match表品质、颜色、设计等方面匹配，即：与……相配。‎ Learn the phrase “fit in”‎ ‎* The cooker won’t fit in.大小适合装入某处 The cooker won’t fit into the kitchen.‎ ‎*Do these plans fit in with your ‎ arrangements?与…相协调 1. fix ‎ ‎ ‎1) fix a shelf to the wall※fasten sth firmly to sth ‎2) My watch has stopped----it needs fixing※repair or mend ‎ ‎3) Have you fixed a date for the wedding yet? ※decide on a particular time/place ‎“fix” expressions ‎① fix one’s eyes on sb/sth ‎② fix one’s thoughts/attention on sth= focus on ‎③ I will fix up a meeting. arrange sth ④ He fixed up the cottage before they moved in. repair, redecorate 1. ‎“follow” phrases.‎ ‎1) The winners are as follows: in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place ...用以列举事项 ‎2) follow sb’s instructions/advice/directions ‎3) You should follow up your letter with a phone call.对…采取进一步行动 ‎4) Budget companies have been so successful that other airlines have had to follow suit and lower their fares.照样做 2. ‎“for” expressions.‎ Chinese 换换口味 We usually go there by bus, but this time we’ll go by bike for a change.‎ 首先 For a start, whales ' lives,‎ ‎ 80% of which are spent deep below the ocean's surface, are still a mystery. Secondly, …‎ 一会儿 Could you wait for a while?‎ 与我无关 You may go even now, for all I care.　‎ 据我所知 For all I know, he may have already left for Beijing.‎ 永远 He vowed that he would give up smoking for ever/good.　‎ 举例 This patient may take some meat. For example, he can have some pork, beef, mutton etc.‎ ‎=for instance 唯恐，以免 She left half an hour early for fear of missing the plane.　     ‎ I locked up the document for fear that it (should) be stolen.　‎ 免费 He repaired my bike for free.　‎ 免费 徒劳 We bought these six chairs, and they gave us the other one for nothing.‎ All that preparation was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. In vain 仅此一次 Just for once he arrived on time.‎ 一方面；另一方面 There are lots of reasons for choosing him as monitor. For one thing, he works harder than anyone else; for another, he is always ready to take responsibility.‎ 简称；缩写 The United Kingdom is called UK for short.‎ 第一次 It was last autumn that I met her for the first time.‎ 暂时，目前 Let’s leave the matter as it is for the time being.‎ 为了…‎ For the sake of safety, you ‎（起见）‎ ‎ must keep all medicines away from children.‎ III. Expressions.‎ 去捕鱼 go fishing 集中注意力于 focus on ‎ 在接下来的5年中 in the following five years.‎ 喜爱 be fond of 步行 on foot 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb from doing sth force sb to do 迫使某人做某事