高考高中英语完形填空题 12页

‎2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语科试题完形填空题一览 ‎1、北京卷 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。‎ A Race Against Death It was a cold January in ‎1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.‎ On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch ‎36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.‎ How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn`t exist yet.‎ ‎ 41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome`s town officials came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力).‎ The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold.‎ On January 31， a musher named Seppala had to ‎47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.‎ ‎ A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail again. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen’s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 5 2 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto began to 53 .He had foung the trail ‎ At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog ‎54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd. ‎ ‎ Nome had been 55 . 425‎ ‎36.A.examined B.warned C.interviewed D.cured ‎37.A.harmless B.helpless C. fearless D.careless ‎38.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However ‎39.A.airport B.station C. harbor D.border ‎40.A.narrow B. snowy C.busy D.dirty ‎41.A.From B.On C.By D.After ‎42.A.tired B.upset C. pale D.sick ‎43.A.plan B.excuse C.message D.topic ‎44.A.air B.rail C. sea D.road ‎45.A.carry B.return C. mail D.give ‎46.A.Though B.Since C. When D.If ‎47.A.enter B.move C. visit D.cross ‎48.A.shameful B.boring C.dangerous D.foolish ‎49.A.escape B.bleed C. swim D.die ‎50.A.memory B.exit C.way D.destination ‎51.A.find B.fix C. pass D.change ‎52.A.pretending B.trying C. asking D.learning ‎53.A.run B.leave C. bite D.play ‎54.A.gathered B.stayed C. camped D.arrived ‎55.A.controlled B.saved C.founded D.developed ‎36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B ‎ ‎2、课标卷-1‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.‎ The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.‎ Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.‎ One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 253‎ ‎41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing ‎42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers ‎43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If ‎44. A. each B. another C. that D. his ‎45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam ‎46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned ‎47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled ‎48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over ‎49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed ‎50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even ‎51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching ‎52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm ‎53. A. for B. so C. and D. but ‎54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash ‎55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after ‎56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out ‎57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver ‎58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free ‎59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked ‎60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise ‎41- 45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBDAC ‎3、课标卷-2‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学科&网 Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 45 is. ‎ Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes ‎ wished to 49 another agent.‎ One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.‎ Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .‎ Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 59 ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 60 ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires. 264‎ ‎41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met ‎42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed ‎43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed ‎44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already ‎45. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression ‎46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate ‎47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose ‎48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused ‎49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know ‎50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book ‎51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time ‎52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding ‎53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced ‎54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list ‎55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully ‎56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant ‎57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless ‎58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever ‎59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness ‎60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior ‎41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D ‎51. A 52. B 55. B 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B ‎4、课标卷-3‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.‎ Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .‎ Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 24 . He looked very 25 , but he didn’t cry.‎ That season, I 26 all of Miller’s records while he 27 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 29 .‎ One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence—which wasn’t 31 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for 36 .” ‎ His words freed me from my bad 37 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on，I grew 40 and a little more real. 274‎ ‎21.A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with ‎22.A.coach B. student C. teacher D. player ‎23.A.practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure ‎24.A.school B. vacation C. hospital D. training ‎25.A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed ‎26.A. held B. broke C. set D. tried ‎27.A.reported B. judged C. organized D. watched ‎28.A.and B. then C. but D. thus ‎29.A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice ‎30.A.stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost ‎31.A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit ‎32.A.praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology ‎33.A.let B. helped C. had D. noticed ‎34.A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe ‎35.A.fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally ‎36.A. us B. yourself C. me D. them ‎37.A.memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams ‎38.A.still B. also C. yet D. just ‎39.A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired ‎40.A.healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler 注意： 答案编号不对，但内容是正确的！‎ ‎41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A ‎51.B 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.B ‎5、天津卷 第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项。‎ The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.‎ ‎ Cathy suffered some terrible ‎16 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.‎ ‎ Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 24 and insisted she go .‎ ‎ From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t ‎25 a single practice. She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten—year—old was ‎ growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 28 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 29 ---ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying. ‎ ‎ Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 30 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31 , “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”‎ ‎ It was the greatest 34 of my daughter’s life. With all she hade been ‎35 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功). 341‎ ‎16. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness ‎17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently ‎18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact ‎ ‎19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made ‎20. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead ‎21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste ‎22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire ‎23. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free ‎24. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up ‎25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. Start ‎26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind ‎ ‎27. A. trusted B.determined C.experienced D. embarrassed ‎28. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise ‎ ‎29. A. beginner B.learner C. partner D. winner ‎30. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after ‎31. A. admitting B.explaining C.announcing D. whispering ‎32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom ‎33. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because ‎34. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment ‎35. A. through B. under C. across D. around ‎16—20 DBCDA 21—25 BACCB 26—30 CBADA 31—35 CBADA ‎6、浙江卷 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分0）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。‎ During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place .I had never 22 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 23 -almost 125 ‎0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。 ‎24 a soul to talk to . The wind blew non-stop ,and all the food I ate ,and the evry air I breathed,were 25 with sand , sand , sand !‎ I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 26 and ‎ coming back home.I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I 27 be in prison! My father answered my 28 with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my 29 - two lines that completely changed my life :‎ Two men looked out from prison bars ‎ One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars ‎ I read those two lines 30 I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 31 ; I would look for the stars ‎ I made friends with the natives,and their 32 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to toueists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets,and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 ‎ What brought about this 36 change in me ? The desert hadn’t changed , 37 I had .I had changed my 38 And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 39 of my life . I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered I had looked out of my self-creatded prison and 40 the stars 342‎ ‎21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond ‎22. A. before B. already C. then D. still ‎23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable ‎24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such ‎25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charhed ‎26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up ‎ ‎27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D.had better ‎28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter ‎29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory ‎30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D.noe and then ‎31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D.relationship ‎32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D.purpose ‎33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened ‎34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D.headed ‎35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D.level ‎36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing ‎37. A. as B. but C. for D.or ‎ ‎38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D.standard ‎39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure ‎40. A. sought B. counted C. found D.reached ‎21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.A ‎31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C ‎7、四川卷 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 41 grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 42 . But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!”‎ Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 44 the youngest children in the class were 45 by the story. They 46 with great interest and then 47 joined in grand conversations about Harry`s adventures.‎ ‎“How can you say it`s 48 ? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.‎ ‎“No, it`s too long and it doesn`t have any 49 .” complained Lainey.‎ ‎“Oh, that`s where you are 50 ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to 51 them. It`s like magic.”‎ ‎“Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 52 from the back seat.‎ Another 53 was in order. “Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it54 .Maybe your mom would 55 hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter,56 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little57.”‎ Lainey is an example of an 58reader. As shown here, Lainey can become 59 about reading when 60 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process. 262‎ ‎41.A．within B.on C.to D. above ‎42.A．daughter B.niece C. student D.friend ‎43.A．opend B.dried C.rolled D.shaded ‎44.A．Even B.Still C. Just D.Yet ‎45.A．surpriesd B.annoyed C. puzzled D.attracted.‎ ‎46.A．read B.told C.listened D.wrote ‎47.A．suspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically ‎48.A．amazing B.boring C.ridiculous D.conversations ‎49.A．pictures B.stories C. adventures D.conversations ‎50.A．crazy B.foolish C. wrong D.different ‎51. A．see B. match C.show D.recognize ‎52.A．sourly B.patiently C. eagerly D.shyly ‎53.A．idea B.try C.belief D.behavior ‎54.A．away B.out C.in D.back ‎55.A．enjoy B.admit C. mind D.finish ‎56.A．decisions B. requests C.comments D.promises ‎57.A.more clearly    B.longer   C. louder   D.more carefully 58.A. Unpleasant   B. Innocent    C.unwilling    D.independent  59.A.astonished    B.worried   C. confused   D.excited 60.A. Presented    B. concerned  C.disturbed     D .replaced ‎41. D 42. B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50. C ‎51. A 52. A 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.D 60.A