2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 5 Travelling abroad（含解析）新人教版选修7 7页

Travelling abroad 李仕才 一、阅读理解。‎ From young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh，or to families looking for a free movie night，Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.‎ Tot Spot—Each Tuesday morning.Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10：00 am to noon，kids can enjoy games，storytelling, toys，music and some very special things.This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.‎ Wellness Wednesday—Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more.Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels.This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.‎ Improv in the Park—Whole World Theatre，Atlanta's premier improv group，has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a familyfriendly night of comedy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September.Bring a blanket，relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts！The hourlong show begins at 8：00 pm.This event occurs on April 5，May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.‎ Movies in the Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusk，guests are invited to bring chairs，blankets，togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park.All outdoor screenings are available，weather permitting，so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms！Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.‎ ‎1．Mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to ________.‎ A．Tot Spot B．Improv in the Park C．Wellness Wednesday D．Movies in the ‎Central Park ‎2．When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park?‎ A．On each Tuesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm in August.‎ B．On each Tuesday morning from 10：00 am to noon in July.‎ 7‎ C．At 8：00 pm on April 5, May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.‎ D．On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.‎ ‎3．What can we learn from the text?‎ A．Atlantic Station sets the days for guests to have fun.‎ B．Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.‎ C．Movies in the Central Park are shown only indoors.‎ D．Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday ‎【解题导语】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。‎ ‎1．A　考查细节理解。根据文中第二段中的“From 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games，storytelling.toys，music and some very special things”可知，从上午10点到中午，在Tot Spot活动中孩子们可以做游戏、讲故事、玩玩具、听音乐等，结合选项可知，想听故事的孩子们可以去参加Tot Spot活动，故A项正确。‎ ‎2．D　考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more”和“This event begins...September ‎28”‎可知，‎4月6日到‎9月28日的每个星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公园成为人们寻求心灵宁静和身体放松的地方，有指导者带领客人做包括瑜伽和其他活动在内的练习。由此可知，D项符合题意。‎ ‎3．A　考查推理判断。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段可知，Atlantic Station为客人安排时间和活动来让他们玩得开心，故A项符合题意。‎ 二、单句语法填空 ‎1．Choosing an ________ (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.‎ 答案：occupation　occupy为动词“占用；占领；占据”；occupation名词“占领；职业；工作”。由设空前的冠词an可知此处应填名词。‎ ‎2．Were it not for science, we could not live a ________ (comfort) life.‎ 答案：comfortable　此处需用形容词修饰名词life。live a comfortable life “过一种舒适的生活”。‎ ‎3．It is ________ (acknowledge) that China has become one of the strongest countries in the world.‎ 答案：acknowledged　It is acknowledged that ... “人们认为/据认为……”。‎ ‎4．I recommend him ________ (think) very carefully before he does anything 7‎ ‎ foolish.‎ 答案：to think　recommend sb. to do ... “建议某人做某事”。‎ ‎5．It is required that the new employees ________ (provide) safety training before they start to work.‎ 答案：(should) be provided　It is required that ... (should) do ... “据要求……”为固定句式；此处从句主语employees与所给动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。‎ ‎6．To finish the job in an hour is out of ________ question.‎ 答案：the　out of the question “不可能的”。‎ ‎7．As far as I'm ________ (concern), it's time to share some secrets with you.‎ 答案：concerned　as far as I'm concerned “在我看来；就我而言”。‎ ‎8．He got the first prize in the competition, ________ was a surprise to his parents.‎ 答案：which　该句为which引导的非限制性定语从句，指代主句提到的整件事，在从句中作主语。‎ ‎9．Who do you ________ (think) is fit for the job?‎ 答案：think　do you think在句中作插入语，构成“特殊疑问词＋do you think＋陈述语序”结构。‎ ‎10．She wondered ________ to win the game.‎ 答案：how　“特殊疑问词＋to do”在该句中充当宾语，此外还可以充当主语、表语等。‎ 三、完形填空。‎ For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life. I was a 30yearold lawyer in New York.__1__being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life. I honestly wanted to be a writer. I have a great__2__and would write amazing stories in my head. But I always knew that being a writer was__3__ possible for me because it was a better__4__ decision to stay a lawyer.‎ ‎ Recently, I couldn't fall asleep__5__my usual time of 10 p．m., and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream__6__.The dream started with me in the ocean__7__to go for a swim and I was searching for something，but I started to__8__and had no control over my__9__. Then a light shone through the water and when I looked up all I could__10__was myself in a bright white room writing a__11__. Then I heard a voice said__12__，“Now is the time to try something new; now is the time to try something new...”‎ 7‎ ‎ It wasn't just a dream; it was my__13__to make something good out of my life. That afternoon I__14__my job at the law firm and I couldn't have been any__15__. My life started at 30，and every day__16__that point I haven't stopped enjoying life.I started to __17__ and have been on the bestsellers list for the last two months. Things have definitely__18__.‎ ‎ __19__is a good thing; it gives us an opportunity to take a chance. So my two favorite words I live by and so__20__you are “change and chance”．‎ ‎【文章大意】'作者为了追随自己的梦想，辞去了律师的工作，最终成为一名作家。作者通过此事告诉我们：改变可以带给我们机遇，使我们成为想成为的人。‎ ‎1．A.Because B．So C．But D．While 答案与解析：C　空前一句I was a 30yearold lawyer in New York.介绍了作者的职业，与本句中being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life为转折关系，故选C项。‎ ‎2．A.imagination B．determination C．identification D．information 答案与解析：A　根据空后的would write amazing stories in my head可知，作者有丰富的想象力(imagination)，常常在脑海里想出很棒的故事。故选A项。determination意为“决心”；identification意为“鉴定；识别”；information意为“信息”。‎ ‎3．A.almost B．never C．always D．later 答案与解析：B　根据下文可知，考虑到经济方面的原因，作者认为当律师是一个比较好的职业，所以成为作家是决不(never)可能的。故选B项。‎ ‎4．A. crucial B．essential C．financial D．initial 答案与解析：C　根据常识，律师的收入通常比普通作家高。因此，考虑到经济(financial)原因，当律师是一个更好的决定。故选C项。crucial意为“至关重要的；关键性的”；essential意为“极其重要的；必不可少的”，initial意为“最初的；开始的”。‎ ‎5．A.in B．on C．at D．by 答案与解析：C　此处指作者最近在(at)晚上十点睡不着。表示“在几点”应用介词at。‎ ‎6．A.on a large scale B．all of a sudden C．in the long run D．over and over again 答案与解析：D　根据the same dream可推断，作者反复做了同样的梦。on a large 7‎ ‎ scale意为“大规模地”；all of a sudden意为“突然地”：in the long run意为“长远来看”；over and over again意为“反复地”。根据语境可知选D项。‎ ‎7．A.attempted B．trying C．agreeing D．struggled 答案与解析：B　句意为：梦的开始，我在海里面试着(trying)游泳并且在找东西……分析句子结构可知，本句谓语动词为started，故此空应填非谓语动词，故排除A、D两项；再根据语境可知选B项。‎ ‎8．A.drown B．float C．flee D．scream 答案与解析：A　根据空后的had no control及下句中的Then a light shone through the water可推断出，作者的身体在水下，因此是开始溺水(drown)。故选A项。‎ ‎9．A.body B．head C．hands D．life 答案与解析：A　根据I started to________ 可推断出，作者的身体失控了，故选A项。‎ ‎10．A.hear B．see C．feel D．imagine 答案与解析：B　根据空前的a light shone through the water可推断出，光线能够让人看到东西，故B项符合语境。句意为：然后一道光线透过水面，当我抬头看时，我能够看到的是自己正坐在一个明亮的白色的房间里写小说。‎ ‎11．A.novel B．letter C．journal D．report 答案与解析：A　根据文章第2空所在句子可知，作者想象力丰富，善于构思故事，一直想成为一个作家。由此可推测，作者此时在梦里看到自己在写小说(novel)。故选A项。letter意为“书信”；journal意为“日记”；report意为“报告”。‎ ‎12．A.sadly B．violently ‎ C．repeatedly D．reluctantly 答案与解析：C　根据空后的Now is the time to try something new; now is the time to try something new...可知，作者听到一个声音在重复地(repeatedly)说话。故选C项。sadly意为“悲伤地”；violently意为“暴力地”；reluctantly意为“不情愿地”。‎ ‎13．A.hobby B．opportunity C．duty D．honor 答案与解析：B　本空是文章最后一段中it gives us an opportunity to take a chance中opportunity的复现。故选B项。句意为：这不仅仅是一个梦，这是我创造美好生活的机遇。‎ 7‎ ‎14．A.landed B．lost C．got D．quit 答案与解析：D　根据下文中的My life started at 30及17空所在句子可知，作者开启了新的人生，即开始写作。因此，此处指作者辞去了(quit)律师事务所的工作。故选D项。land a job和get a job意为“获得工作”。‎ ‎15．A.happier B．sadder C．worse D．luckier 答案与解析：A　根据下文可知，作者辞去工作开始写作，追随自己的内心开始真正地享受生活，作者感觉从来没有那样开心过(happier)。故选A项。‎ ‎16. A．before B．after C．since D．until 答案与解析：C　根据I haven't stopped enjoying life可知，时态为现在完成时，表示作者从辞职后一直到现在的生活状态，故选C项，表示“从那个时间点开始”。‎ ‎17. A．work B．write C．smile D．read 答案与解析：B　根据空后的and have been on the bestsellers list for the last two months可知，在过去的两个月一直在畅销书榜单上，因此，他在辞去律师工作后便开始写作(write)。故选B项。‎ ‎18. A．turned back B．turned up C．turned out D．turned around 答案与解析：D　句意为：一切都发生了转变(turned around)。turn back意为“(使)往回走”；turn up意为“出现；开大(热度、音量等)”；turn out意为“证明是；结果是”。根据前文，作者辞了工作，开始写作，成为畅销书作家，一切都发生了改变，因此D项正确。‎ ‎19．A.Chance B．Writing C．Dreaming D．Change 答案与解析：D　根据下句中的change and chance可知，改变(Change)是一件好事。故选D项。‎ ‎20．A.should B．will ‎ C．must D．need ‎ 答案与解析：A　本题需结合句子结构和语境，主体部分为So my two favorite words are“change and chance”，(that)I live by and so________ you为定语从句，修饰words，本句总结了作者对生活的感受以及对于读者的启发，表示“你也应该(should)如此”，故选A项。句意为：所以我最喜欢的并且赖以生存的两个词就是“改变和机遇”，你也应该如此。‎ 7‎ 四、单句改错 ‎1．Rose is really comfort to all of us. She brings us a lot of fun and happiness.‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ 答案：comfort前加a　comfort表示“舒适；舒服；安慰”讲时为不可数名词，作“令人安慰的人或事”讲时为可数名词，即此处为“抽象名词具体化”的用法。‎ ‎2．Occupying with various research projects all day, he was tired out.‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ 答案：Occupying→Occupied　(be) occupied with ... “忙着做……；忙于某事物”，形容词短语在句中作状语。‎ ‎3．Since he arrived in Beijing, he has adjusted to eat the northern food gradually.‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ 答案：eat→eating　该词组中的to为介词，故后接名词或动名词。adjust to (doing) sth. “适应(做)某事”。‎ ‎4．The question that many students are puzzled about is how improve their oral English.‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ 答案：how后加to　“特殊疑问词＋to do不定式短语”在该句中作表语。‎ ‎5．Charlie chaplin is acknowledged of one of the most outstanding comedians in the history of cinema.‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ 答案：第一个of→as　be acknowledged as ... “被公认为/被认为是……”。‎ 7‎