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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空
1.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项填入答题卡。
【小题1】A. thoughts B. ideas C. pictures D. minds
【小题2】A. covered B. mixed C. replaced D. filled
【小题3】A. exercising B. struggling C. preparing D. previewing
【小题4】 A. in case B. even though C. as long as D. as if
【小题5】A. relaxed B. worried C. frightened D. impressed
【小题6】A. dreaming B. wishing C. expecting D. imagining
【小题7】A. useless B. difficult C. available D. important
【小题8】A. warm up B. pick up C. get up D. rise up
【小题9】A. route B. frame C. plan D. forecast
【小题10】A. urged B. insisted C. suggested D. stressed
【小题11】A. speech B. preparation C. decision D. change
【小题12】A. finally B. simply C. actually D. eventually
【小题13】A. when B. before C. as D. since
【小题14】A. leading B. dragging C. showing D. making
【小题15】A. player B. friend C. part D. team
【小题16】A. held out B. took out C. got out D. brought out
【小题17】A. field B. stage C. yard D. garden
【小题18】A. success B. reply C. achievement D. welcome
【小题19】A. atmosphere B. experience C. expectation D. examination
【小题20】A. accepted B. admitted C. realized D. recognized
2.完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答案上将该项涂黑。
I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be 16 with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 17 help and when my offers are refused, I am 18 willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.
Sometimes a person’s independence is a 19 of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too 20 since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for 21 , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.
Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything 22 . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiancé, when he was 23 by a box jellyfish(箱型水母). He 24 within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted 25 , stubborn pride and force of habit 26 me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed. 27 my protest(反对), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the 28 of Sean’s death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the 29 industry. The Israeli women 30 have walked away. 31 , without even telling me, they 32 their schedule rather than leave me behind.
33 I didn’t realize it at that time, I would not have 34 the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned 35 is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning
of life.
【小题1】A. struggling B. dealing C. confused D. satisfied
【小题2】A. offer B. accept C. seek D. desire
【小题3】A. occasionally B. frequently C. usually D. seldom
【小题4】A. range B. symbol C. way D. mix
【小题5】Aadventurous B. brave C. independent D. creative
【小题6】A. money B. equipment C. directions D. suggestions
【小题7】A. happened B. messed C. changed D. disappeared
【小题8】Aattacked B. caught C. followed D. impressed
【小题9】A. sunk B. died C. failed D. recovered
【小题10】A. company B. advice C. comfort D. evidence
【小题11】A. kept B. prevented C. denied D. suggested
【小题12】A. In spite of B In case of C. In terms of D As a result
【小题13】A. proof B. news C. fact D. cause
【小题14】A. medicine B. entertainment C. fishing D. tourism
【小题15】A. could B. need C. should D. must
【小题16】A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Besides
【小题17】A. delayed B. made C. considered D. threw
【小题18】A. When B. While C. Because D. If
【小题19】A. survived B. experienced C. avoided D. suffered
【小题20】A. refusing B. accepting C. giving D. begging
3.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t __21__ him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “__22__” to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a __23__. Some parents bought their kids
cars when they got their driver’s licenses. __24__ my dad---he said that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.
So that’s what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and __25__ every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I __26__! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to show it __27__ to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only __28__ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.
“I see,” was all he said.
One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a __29__ to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house, __30__ it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a __31__ day. As I dropped my dad off, I __32__ him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his __33__ from the trunk of my car. Watching his sun-weather-red face, and even from a distance I could tell there were __34__lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for his family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥休整工).
In that instant, it __35__ to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this __36__, no matter how hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him __37__ about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he “charge” us for it.
When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to __38__ me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s on me. Don’t work too hard. I love you.”
His eyes met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he cleared his __39__ and said, “Oh, and …__40__, too.”
21. A. like
B. remember
C. forget
D. care
22. A. Sorry
B. Yes
C. No
D. Good
23. A. car
B. friend
C. job
D. bus
24. A. Except
B. As
C. Not
D. Even
25. A. spent
B. earned
C. kept
D. saved
26. A. did
B. changed
C. stopped
D. was
27. A. out
B. in
C. up
D. off
28. A. pay
B. charge
C. offer
D. accept
29. A. ride
B. leave
C. trip
D. hurry
30. A. as
B. although
C. but
D. since
31. A. ordinary
B. hot
C. work
D. special
32. A. helped
B. followed
C. left
D. watched
33. A. tools
B. clothes
C. luggage
D. bag
34. A. fewer
B. more
C. longer
D. deeper
35. A. happened
B. seemed
C. occurred
D. appeared
36. A. now and then
B. day and night
C. all the time
D. day in and day out
37. A. talk
B. complain
C. ask
D. speak
38. A. hand
B. pass
C. lend
D. take
39. A. hands
B. eyes
C. throat
D. clothes
40. A. I
B. me
C. we
D. you
4.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
"A” for Attitude
English was always my favorite subject. In my freshman year of high school, I could write a killer composition. In my second year, my 36 allowed me to give spelling tests to the class. I had wonderful 37 of my junior year. Mrs. Alexander 38 me to sit at her desk and take over the class when she had to leave the room. Only my senior English class was 39 , as we had a teacher right out of college who expected college-level work. Every student received a “C” or “D” grade the first quarter. 40 English was still my subject.
I graduated from high school, 41 early and had children. Confident about my English, I often helped my kids with their English homework. And I 42 long articles and beautiful poetry as a columnist for a newspaper. Fifteen years later, I went to college, and because I had been an "A" student, I remained an ‘‘A” student. I 43 up to my own expectations.
Yesterday, I 44 my high school report cards when I was reading old papers. That bundle of report cards 45 back the old days. I remembered sitting in my advisor's office,explaining that I had always excelled at English, and 46 that I did not deserve a “D” from that 47 teacher of my senior year. The advisor was sympathetic but unable to change a (an) 48
Reading 49 my old report cards revealed something else too. I wanted to tore them or hide them. I was not an ‘‘A” student in high school English!Somehow, I had 50 myself of this,when the grades clearly reflected an 51 student with an occasional “ A ” or ‘‘ B” but mostly “C” s.
Had I lived up to those grades and 52 myself according to those letters,I would have never confidently sought my writing 53 . Had I believed in my early grades instead of myself,I would have allowed my fear of 54 to defeat my enthusiasm
and damage my creativity. 55 ,I viewed my younger self as an “A” English student, except for that undeserved “D”.
【小题1】A. monitor B. headmaster C. classmate D. teacher
【小题2】A. impressions B. thoughts C. inspirations D. memories
【小题3】A. approved B. appointed C. expected D. urged
【小题4】A. flexible B. creative C. disappointing D. controversial
【小题5】A. So B. But C. And D. Or
【小题6】A. married B. worked C. succeeded D. progressed
【小题7】A. wrote B. edited C. read D. copied
【小题8】A. added B. lived C. grew D. went
【小题9】A. counted B. remembered C. approached D. discovered
【小题10】A. brought B. turned C. held D. kept
【小题11】 A. reporting B. guaranteeing C. complaining D. recommending
【小题12】A. impolite B. impatient C. inexperienced D. independent
【小题13】A. grade B. figure C. paper D. entry
【小题14】A. out B. through C. from D. into
【小题15】A. warned B. reminded C. informed D. convinced
【小题16】A. average B. enthusiastic C. outstanding D. awkward
【小题17】A. considered B. defined C. reflected D. described
【小题18】A. goal B. dream C. career D. enterprise
【小题19】A. change B. risk C. stress D. failure
【小题20】A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Instead D. Still
5.完形填空(共 20小题:每小题1分,满分 20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was about 13, my father would take me on short outings on Saturdays. On the way home, Dad 26 stopped at the Dairy Queen for 1O-cent ice creams. I couldn't 27 it, but I could pray from the 28 we started heading home to that comer where we would either go straight for the ice cream or 29 and go home empty-handed. That corner 30 either mouth-watering excitement or 31 .On one special day, we were heading home, and again I was praying for the 32
sound of his offer ,It 33 ,”Would you like an ice cream today ?””That sounds great ,Dad! ”But then he said ,”How would you like to 34 today?”
Twenty cents !My mind reeled(震惊),I could afford it ,I got a weekly allowance of 25 cents ,plus some 35 for odd jobs. But 36 it was my money ,ice cream wasn’t a good use of it ,In a fit of 37 ,I said ,”well ,in that case ,I guess I’ll 38 ,”My father just said, ”Okay ,Son,”
But as we headed home ,I realized how wrong I was and begged him to 39 .But he just said ,”That’s okay ,we don’t really need one .”I felt 40 for my selfishness and ungratefulness.He didn’t mind ,or 41 act disappointed.
I 42 that generosity(慷慨)goes two ways and gratefulness sometimes costs more than“thank you ”.On that day gratefulness would have cost 20 cents and it would have been the 43 ice cream I’d ever had.
I’ll tell you one more thing. We 44 another trip the next week .As we 45 the cerner.I said,”Dad,would you like an ice cream today?My treat.”
26. A.frequently B.never C.hardly D.strangely
27.A.mention B.expect C.wait D.get
28.A.month B.day C.weekend D.moment
29.A.finish B.drive C.turn D.return
30.A.indicated B.suggested C.instructed D.meant
31.A.anger B.shame C.disappointment D.happiness
32.A.funny B.surprising C.interesting D.beautiful
33.A.spoke B,went C.came D.flew
34.A.treat B.serve C.buy D.provide
35.A.limited B.extra C.little D.easy
36.A.after B.while C.although D.when
37.A.sadness B.regret C.curiosity D.selfishness
38.A.pass B .accept C.pay D.eat
39.A.keep up B.turn back C.stop by D.give in
40.A.awful B.unsatisfied C.frightened D.crazy
41.A.never B.knew C.even D.somehow
42.A.lerned B.knew C.acknowledged D.fund
43.A.dearest B.worst C.cheapest D.best
44.A.made out B.prepared for C.went on D.took up
45.A.crossed B.approached C.left D.saw
6.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
When I was 8, a gentleman came to my orphanage(孤儿院)and taught us how to do woodworking projects. I remember my first project—a small table. I was so 36 of it that I looked upon it 37 I had created a wonder. It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 38 it. I could 39 wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always 40 with us.
As the tables were not 41 from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. 42 I was just so excited and
happy that I couldn’t wait. I dashed out like a flash carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear.
When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was 43 it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand 44 it, she noticed it was still wet.
“Were you 45 to bring this home?” she asked. “No, ma’am,” I 46 with my head down.
She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 47 stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off. I hid the table in my closet and never 48 it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent (宿管员), thinking that she would 49 it away.
Thirty years later at a reunion, I 50 that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her 51 to get something important. I followed her 52 into a dark corner. She picked something up. 53 she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table. Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.
Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 54 to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 55 .
36. A. satisfied B. happy C. aware D. proud
37. A. now that B. even if C. as if D. so that
38. A. design B. complete C. paint D. invent
39. A. never B. always C. nearly D. hardly
40. A. strict B. delighted C. patient D. angry
41. A. clean B. strong C. dry D. perfect
42. A. For B. But C. So D. And
43. A. drying B. observing C. hiding D. admiring
44. A. into B. above C. across D. after
45. A. determined B. embarrassed C. encouraged D. supposed
46. A. whispered B. sighed C. agreed D. argued
47. A. paint B. glue C. dirt D. wood
48. A. removed B. shook C. touched D. split
49. A. throw B. give C.
take D. put
50. A. remembered B. expected C. learned D. recommended
51. A. bathroom B. basement C. balcony D. bedroom
52. A. doubtfully B. unwillingly C. curiously D. worriedly
53. A. As B. Since C. Before D. Until
54. A. admiration B. regret C. sympathy D. gratitude
55. A. adapt B. please C. perform D. study
试卷答案
1.
【小题2】考查动词:A. covered覆盖,B. mixed混合,C. replaced代替,D.
filled填满,be replaced with被某事物取代是repalce sth with sth的被动形式。选C
【小题3】考查动词:A. exercising练习,B. struggling努力,C. preparing准备,D. previewing预习,下文提到一些队友在长凳上休息一些在…..,说明队友在做准备。选C
【小题4】 考查连词:A. in case以防,B. even though即使,C. as long as只要,D. as if好像,从it were a film of the opposing team‘s play可知意思是说好像天花板上正在上演与对手的比赛录像并且用虚拟语气。as if“好像”从句中用虚拟语气。 选D
【小题5】考查形容词:A. relaxed放松,B. worried担心,C. frightened害怕,D. impressed印象深刻,从空格后的讲笑话可知一些队友很放松。选A
【小题6】考查动词:A. dreaming做梦,B. wishing希望,C. expecting期望,D. imagining想象,还有一些人盯着场地在想象即将会发生什么事情。选D
【小题10】考查动词:A. urged强烈要求,B. insisted坚持,C. suggested建议,表明,D. stressed【小题14】考查动词:A. leading带领,B. dragging拖,C. showing 展示,D. making制作,考查短语make one‘s way out of sp.走出某个地方make one’s way to
sp.走向某处。选D
【小题15】考查名词:A. player队员,B. friend朋友,C. part部分,D. team队伍,a part of sth/sb一部分。该句的意思是说一些球迷伸出手来碰我们的手渴望成为我们中的一员。选C
【小题16】考查词组:A. held out伸出,B. took out拿出C. got out出去 D. brought out阐明。结合句意选A。伸出手。
【小题17】考查名词:A. field球场,B. stage 舞台,C. yard院子,D. garden花园,几秒种后球队跑向球场。field球场。选A
2.
【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【小题6】C
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】D
【小题14】D
【小题15】A
【小题16】C
【小题17】A
【小题18】B
【小题19】A
【小题20】B
试题分析: 独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助,接受帮助比拒绝帮助要好,这是作者通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。
【小题1】考查动词:A.struggling努力,B. dealing解决,C. confused使困惑,D. satisfied使…满意,struggle with 表示 “ 与 …作斗争 ” ,根据上下文可知作者还在与是否要寻求帮助作斗争。 选A。
【小题10】考查名词:A.company陪伴,B. advice建议,C. comfort安慰, D. evidence 证据,由上文可知,作者正遭受着未婚夫突然去世的打击,再结合 11 空后面的 7 “two young Israeli women stayed” 可知,周围的人在问作者是否需要陪伴。 company“ 陪伴 ” 。 答案 A。
【小题11】考查动词:A.kept持续,B. prevented阻止,C. denied否认,D. suggested建议, 作者固执的骄傲和习惯的力量阻止她接受别人提供的帮助。 prevent“ 阻止 ”。答案选B。
【小题12】考查词组:in spite of“ 尽管 ” ; in case of“ 以防万一 ” ; in terms of“ 就….而言 ” ; as a result of“ 由于,因为”,尽管作者反对,她们还是留下来陪作者。答案选A 。
【小题13】考查名词:A.proof证据,B. news消息, C. fact事实,D. cause原因, 根据下一句中的 “It was listed as drunk drownning”可知,警方尽力地掩盖 Sean
死亡的原因。 cause“ 原因 ” 。 答案选D。
【小题14】考查名词:A.medicine药,B. entertainment娱乐,C. fishing钓鱼,D. tourism旅游业, Sean 因受水母攻击而死亡,警方掩盖其死因是为了避免影响到当地的旅游业。 答案选D
考点:考查人生百味类短文
3.21—25 BCACD 26—30 ADBAC 31—35 BDABC 36--- 40 DBACB
4.
5.ABDCD CDCAB DDABA CADCB
6.36-40 DCBDA 41-45 CBDCD 46-50 ACCAC 51-55 BCADB
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