高考英语二轮专题复习导学案八十七 5页

‎2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（八十七）‎ 每日一句 Since you have recovered from the heart attack, why don’t you get up and have a walk around the garden in the hospital in such a mild day?‎ 既然你已从心脏病中康复过来了，这么暖和的天，为什么不下床到医院的花园中散散步呢？‎ 基础词汇强化练习 ‎1. Through the window, I could see the rain coming down in s________.‎ ‎2. When the police arrived, they found the actress m________ in the bedroom.‎ ‎3. The hostess had the i________ delivered a week before the party.‎ ‎4. Mary tried to sound c________, but her excitement was obvious.‎ ‎5. I’ll keep you i________ as soon as I have the news．‎ ‎6. Nathan fired but missed the t________.‎ ‎7. The artist combines different t________ in the same painting.‎ ‎8. He can still recall his former girl friend’s f______ distinctly though they last saw each ‎ other a long time ago.‎ ‎9. She has a social c________, and does a lot of voluntary work to help the less well-off.‎ ‎10. Nowadays, it’s too much of an e________ to own a car.‎ sheets murdered invitations casual informed target techniques features conscience ‎ expense ‎ 书面表达经典句式强化记忆 ‎259. To one's delight / joy / surprise,... 让某人高兴/惊奇的是,…….‎ ‎1) To my delight, there's a sale on clothes on Beijing Road,‎ 让我高兴的是,北京路的衣服正在大减价.‎ ‎2) To my surprise, I got a new computer for my birthday.‎ 令我惊奇的是,我得到一台电脑作为生日礼物.‎ ‎260. To start with, ...…首先,…….‎ To start with, let's talk about how much money we need.‎ 首先,让我们讨论一下我们需要多少资金.‎ ‎261. To sum up... 总之,…….总而言之,…….‎ To sum up, life in the future will certainly be very different from that of today.‎ 总之,未来的生活肯定会和当前的很不一样.‎ 书面表达经典朗读素材 What you want to be when you finish school ‎ This question and another similar question, 'Have you decided what you will do after you finish school? , were among the most common questions people often asked me when I was a small child and then a student in school. Choosing the right career is very important. For this reason we should try to find out what our talents and interests are and how we can use them. There are many careers open to each of us. Many persons find their place in government service, and many others may de interested in going into the business world. Teaching, newspaper work, medicine, engineering,‎ ‎ science－these and many other fields offer fascinating careers to persons with talent and training.‎ 经典谚语积累 Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯，事事皆不难。‎ 高频考点拾贝 书面表达系列 下表提供了你所心仪的南、北两所大学的招生信息。通过比较作出选择，并结合个人情况说明理由。‎ 南方大学 北方大学 学费 ‎8 000元/年 ‎5 000元/年 招生人数 ‎20人 ‎10人 优惠政策 无 加20分 学生习作·外教批改 From the table we can see that there are two universities above.1 Though both of them are the excellent schools. I think I would will2 make my mind up 3 to go to the northern university.‎ Firstly，the education fee in the northern university is 5,000 yuan per year cheaper than that of the university‎4in the south. Secondly，with the government’s great concerns plans 5，more and more universities were build up are being built6，such as the “‎211”‎ contributions，the universities in China have enhanced，enhancing7 their capability. Not only the southern universities，but also the northern universities are all a good choice. Thirdly，if I choice choose8 the northern university，I can　added add9 20 points in to10 my original score. Why not I choose it 11 Why shouldn’t I choose it?‎ As far as I am concerned，choose choosing the northern universities is a wise determination the wisest decision.‎ All in all，I think northern university is the best choice12. ‎ 旁 批 ‎1．这一点是显而易见的，不需要提及。要尽量用有趣的事实或者问题作为文章的开头，这样才能引起读者的兴趣。‎ ‎2．I think后面的从句中常用将来时，所以这里不必说I would。‎ ‎3．“做出决定”正确的英文表达是make one’s mind up/make up one’s mind。但是在正式的文体中最好使用decide。‎ ‎4．注意应完整表述进行比较的两件事，这样读者才能明白你的意思。‎ ‎5．plan比concern更好。后者意为“对某人来说是重要的或感兴趣的事物”，隐含的意思是消极的，即政府似乎在担心这件事。这里说的是政府的计划，所以用the government’s plans。‎ ‎6．这是一件正在进行的事情，因此应该使用现在进行时。‎ ‎7．使用分词结构能够缩短长句子。而且，现在分词是一个复杂结构，可以使你赢得更高的分数。‎ ‎8．单词使用错误。choice是名词，应该使用动词choose。‎ ‎9．注意情态动词后面要加动词原形。‎ ‎10．动词搭配错误。正确的搭配是add something to。‎ ‎11．这不符合英语疑问句的构成。应该是Why shouldn’t I choose it？或者Why wouldn’t I choose it?‎ ‎12．这句话与前面一句意思相同，表述重复。　‎ 这是一篇尚可的作文。文章结构合理，观点有逻辑性。但是文章内容有些薄弱，而且作者犯了在高三阶段不应该 犯的语法错误，例如：can added，if I choice，As far as I am concerned，choose the...。‎ 尽管作者的词汇量不够，难以完全回答题目要求，但是作者能较好地把握这类文章要求使用的比较结构。‎ 高分作文秘诀之三：使用一般现在时时，不要忘记单数第三人称动词要加s。例如：‎ Instead of (不要说：)Her father forbid her to watch TV because he is afraid that it will affect her studies.‎ Use (要说：)Her father forbids her to watch TV because he is afraid that it will affect her studies.‎ Instead of (不要说：)It not only provides you with lots of knowledge but also develop your interests.‎ Use (要说：)It not only provides you with lots of knowledge but also develops your interests.‎ 最近，某网站对“高中教育是否应该取消文理分科”进行了调查，有数万名网民参与投票。结果如下：‎ 人数比例 原　　因 ‎54%主张取消文理分科 ‎1.学生综合素质和竞争力下降；‎ ‎2．不利于培养学生的人文素养。‎ ‎40%主张保持文理分科 ‎1.学习负担小；‎ ‎2．有充裕的时间发展优势学科。‎ 请根据表格的内容，以“Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated？”为题，写一篇120词左右的英语短文，谈谈你对当前的高中文理分科教育模式的看法。‎ 参考范文：‎ Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated?‎ Recently a survey has been conducted about whether the separation of science and arts education should be cancelled？54% of the people agree to cancel the separation practice while 40% are against it.‎ Those who are in favour of canceling the practice think that the separation of science and arts education has resulted in the poor quality of students，which cannot satisfy the demands of modern society.Besides，students need a good understanding of both science and arts to improve their personality and national competitiveness.‎ However，those who want to keep the separation argue that it is better for students to be educated separately because it can relieve students’ heavy load.With fewer subjects to learn，they can have more free time to take exercise and learn their ‎ favourite subjects.‎ Personally，I agree to cancel the separation practice.‎ 高考考纲词汇记忆 重点单词 duck [dʌk] n. 鸭子 ‎ due[djuː; (US) duː] a. 预期的；约定的 ‎ dull[dʌl] a. 阴暗的；单调无味 ‎ dumpling [ˈdʌmplɪŋ] n. 饺子 ‎ during [ˈdjʊərɪŋ; (US) ˈdʊərɪŋ]prep. 在…期间；在…过程中 ‎ dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏 ‎ dust [dʌst] n. 灰尘，尘土 ‎ dustbin [ˈdʌstbɪn] n. 垃圾箱 ‎ dusty [ˈdʌstɪ] a. 尘土般的，尘土多的 ‎ duty [ˈdjuːtɪ; (US) ˈduːtɪ] n. 责任，义务 ‎ DVD ['di:'vi:'di:] 数码影碟(digital versatile disk) ‎ Dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk] a.充满活力,精力充沛的 Dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ; (US) ˈdaɪnəstɪ] n.王朝，朝代 each [iːtʃ] a.& pron.每人.每个.每件 ‎ eager [ˈiːɡə(r)] a. 渴望的，热切的 ‎ eagle [ˈiːɡ(ə)l] n. 鹰 ‎ ear [ɪə(r)] n.耳朵.耳状物；听力，听觉 ‎ early [ɜːlɪ] a. 早的 ad. 早地 ‎ earn [ɜːn]vt. 挣得，赚得 ‎ earth [ɜːθ] n. 地球；土，泥；大地 ‎ earthquake [ˈɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震 ‎ ease [iːz]v. 减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度） ‎ easily [ˈiːzɪlɪ] ad. 容易地 ‎ east [iːst]a. 东方；东部的；朝东的；从东方来 ad. 在东方；向东方；从东方 n. 东，东方；东部 ‎ 重点短语 It appears that似乎/好象 Never judge a book by its cover. 不要以貌取人 lose appetite 失去胃口 spoil/ ruin sb’s appetite for 破坏对sth的胃口/欲望 have an appetite for sth 对sth有胃口 applaud sb for sth 因为sth为sb鼓掌 a round of applause 一阵掌声 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,保持身体健康 the apple of sb’s eye 是sb的掌上明珠 electrical appliance电器 apply to sb for sth 向sb申请sth apply A to B 把a应用与b apply to 适用于 appoint sb to sth 指定sb去sth appoint sb to do 指定sb去做sth appoint sb as 指定sb为 have/ make an appointment with sb 和sb有预约 have/ make an appointment to do 预约去做sth keep an appointment 赴约 appreciate sth ( music, wine…) 欣赏sth appreciate doing 感激做sth I’d appreciate it if you could help me.如果你能帮助我,我将很感激.‎ the approach to sth/ sp sth/sp的方法/通道 the approach of sth sth的靠近/临近 approve of sth 同意sth argue with sb about/ over sth 和sb争论sth arm in arm 手挽手 take/ catch sb by the arm 抓住sb的手臂 join the army 参军in the army arouse interest/ anger/ hostility 激起兴趣 arrange for sb to do 安排sb去做sth arranged marriage 包办婚姻 make arrangements for/ to do 为sth做安排/安排去做sth arrest sb for sth 因为sth而逮捕sb under arrest 在拘留中 arrive at/ in 到达 the arrival of sth sth的来临