高考英语写作词组句型总结 26页

高三英语作文应用文模板、句型及范文 ‎ 1、建议信模板 Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am delighted to learn that .‎ ‎⑵It .‎ ‎⑶In my opinion .‎ ‎⑷On the one hand, .‎ ‎⑸On the other hand, .‎ ‎⑹As to n/clause , I suggest .‎ ‎⑺If .‎ ‎⑻It is unnecessary for you to .‎ ‎⑼In addition, .‎ ‎⑽I am sure .‎ ‎⑾Please inform me .‎ ‎⑿I am looking forward to .‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴写信的原因 ‎⑵引出作者的建议 ‎⑶表述建议的内容 ‎⑷提出建议的理由一 ‎⑸建议的理由二 ‎⑹具体到某一方面的建议内容 ‎⑺供被建议人选择的条件 ‎⑻建议内容的另一方面 ‎⑼其他的建议 ‎⑽对建议内容的评价 ‎⑾对建议内容所做的承诺 ‎⑿表达本人的愿望 信件结尾与签名 ‎2、批评、抱怨、投诉信模板 ate: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴My name is .‎ ‎⑵I am .‎ ‎⑶I venture to write you a letter about .‎ ‎⑷The focus of the complaint is .‎ ‎⑸For one thing, .‎ ‎⑹For another, .‎ ‎⑺Honestly speaking, .‎ ‎⑻But .‎ ‎⑼Besides, .‎ ‎⑽All in all, there is still much room for improvement.‎ ‎⑾I do hope .‎ ‎⑿Thank you for your time and kind consideration.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴写信人的姓名 ‎⑵作者的身份 ‎⑶表述抱怨内容 ‎⑷提出报怨的核心点 ‎⑸抱怨内容的一个方面 ‎⑹抱怨内容的另一方面 ‎⑺客观的评论 ‎⑻抱怨产生的原因一 ‎⑼抱怨产生的原因二 ‎⑽总结所抱怨事情现象有改进空间 ‎ ‎ ‎⑾表达本人的愿望 ‎⑿信件结尾的常用语 信件结尾与签名 ‎3、道歉信模板 ate: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am excessively sorry to say / tell you that .‎ ‎⑵Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.‎ ‎⑶Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude.‎ ‎⑷I fear you are displeased at .‎ ‎⑸I hope you will understand me and excuse me for .‎ ‎⑹Let me explain.‎ ‎⑺The reason for my dealay/absence was that .‎ ‎⑻I had no way out because .‎ ‎⑼Therefore it,s not in my power to .‎ ‎⑽Naturally,I want to suggest .‎ ‎⑾I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell when and where you .‎ ‎⑿We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定 ‎⑵表达歉意 ‎ ‎ ‎⑶诚恳希望对方能接受道歉 ‎⑷⑸表达出自己的心情，并请求对方原谅 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑹过渡句，引出道歉的原因 ‎⑺开始介绍道歉的原因 ‎ ‎ ‎⑻表达出自己当时的处境和情况 ‎⑼总结自己道歉的原因 ‎⑽提出建议希望下次再次实现愿望 ‎⑾约定下次的时间和地点 ‎ ‎ ‎⑿再次表达下次见面的愿望 ‎ ‎ 信件结尾与签名 ‎4、感谢信模板 ate: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am now writing these lines to express my sincere thanks for .‎ ‎⑵I,d like you to know how much you ‎ meant to me.‎ ‎⑶You have a positive genius for .‎ ‎⑷I not only enjoyed , but also .‎ ‎⑸I shall ever remember as one of the 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴直接表达谢意 ‎ ‎ ‎⑵表达出自己非常珍惜对方的付出或礼物 ‎ ‎ ‎⑶对对方一定的赞美 ‎⑷⑸表达对方的情意对自己的影响 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑹介绍自己近况 most in my life.‎ ‎⑹I .‎ ‎⑺I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.‎ ‎⑻Would you kindly let me know .‎ ‎⑼I will feel very honored and pleased if you have time to .‎ ‎⑽How nice it would be to see you again!‎ ‎⑾I repeat my thanks again for your .‎ ‎⑿Please give my kind regards to your .‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature ‎⑺表达出自己希望有回报的机会 ‎ ‎ ‎⑻询问对方是否有时间 ‎⑼表达自己回报的心情 ‎ ‎ ‎⑽提出希望下次见面的愿望 ‎⑾再次表示感谢 ‎⑿最后表达真挚的祝福 信件结尾与签名 ‎5、求职信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am applying for the position of advertised in .‎ ‎⑵I major in .‎ ‎⑶My training in , definitely meet your qualifications.‎ ‎⑷My complete resume is attached.‎ ‎⑸I will graduate on from .‎ ‎⑹In addition to the required courses of this program, I have .‎ ‎⑺I also have some experience in .‎ ‎⑻I believe my training and experience .‎ ‎⑼You will find me to be .‎ ‎⑽I hope that you will consider me for your position.‎ ‎⑾May I have a personal-interview at your convenience?‎ ‎⑿I can be reached by telephone between ‎ and .‎ 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴开门见山，说明想申请何职位。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑵介绍自己相关的特长，引起注意。‎ ‎⑶强调自己符合要求。加强印象。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑷告知随信附上详细简历。‎ ‎⑸详细介绍教育背景一。‎ ‎⑹详细介绍教育背景二。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑺介绍相关经历。‎ ‎⑻表明自信心。‎ ‎⑼加强对方对自己的自信。‎ ‎⑽希望被考虑。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑾争取求面谈机会 ‎ ‎ ‎⑿告知联系方式 ‎ ‎ 信件结尾与签名 Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature ‎6、祝贺信模板 ate: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I have learned with delight that you .‎ ‎⑵I would like to extend to you my hearty ‎ congratulations on .‎ ‎⑶You must be very proud of your .‎ ‎⑷And I feel very happy for you .‎ ‎⑸ is quite exciting news!‎ ‎⑹You are really .‎ ‎⑺I know this is surely owing to .‎ ‎⑻It is a reward you richly deserve for your .‎ ‎⑼With your , I am sure that you will be a success in whatever you undertake.‎ ‎⑽Kindly let me know when you .‎ ‎⑾I hope .‎ ‎⑿My best wishes for your further success.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴获悉值得祝贺的消息，说出祝贺事由 ‎⑵表达祝贺 ‎ ‎ ‎⑶描述对方的心情 ‎⑷表达自己的心情 ‎⑸被祝贺人所取得的成绩 ‎⑹表达对对方赞美 ‎⑺说出对方取得成绩的原因 ‎⑻对对方取得成绩的肯定，说出被祝贺人的优点 ‎⑼被祝贺人的优秀品质，表达对对方的信心和祝福 ‎⑽咨询对方的情况和时间 ‎⑾表达自己的愿望 ‎⑿表达自己真诚的祝福 ‎ ‎ 信件结尾与签名 ‎7、邀请信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴开门见山提出事件（活动）的地点、时间.‎ ‎⑵It would be pleasant to have you here.‎ ‎⑶Will you join us/give me the pleasure of your company?‎ ‎⑷During the party time/conference,‎ 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴开门见山提出事件（活动）的地点和时间 ‎⑵表达邀请愿望 ‎⑶正式发出邀请 ‎ ‎ ‎⑷开始介绍活动的内容 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ we will have lots activities/points you will be interested in.‎ ‎⑸First, .‎ ‎⑹Second, .‎ ‎⑺I know/believe that you will be very interested .‎ ‎⑻First/For one thing .‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑼Second/For another .‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑽The conference/the party would not be complete without you!‎ ‎⑾The party/conference will begin at . Is it possible for us to meet at the ?‎ ‎⑿We do hope you can come.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature ‎⑸First,介绍要举行的活动一 ‎⑹Second,介绍要举行的活动二 ‎⑺引出受邀请人参加的理由 ‎ ‎ ‎⑻First/For one thing,受邀请人被希望参加的理由一 ‎⑼Second/For another,受邀请人被希望参加的理由二 ‎⑽总结受邀请人参加的必要性 ‎ ‎ ‎⑾提出具体约定时间表 ‎ ‎ ‎⑿再一次发出邀请 信件结尾与签名 ‎8、日程安排解说词模板 Ladies and Gentlemen/Dear: ‎ ‎⑴Welcome to .‎ ‎⑵To begin with, .‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑶It,s my pleasure to .‎ ‎⑷Now to share the schedule with you, .‎ ‎⑸Please keep in mind that .‎ ‎⑹According to the schedule, .‎ ‎⑺In addition, .‎ ‎⑻As a matter of fact, .‎ ‎ ‎ ‎⑼During your visit, .‎ ‎⑽There is no doubt that .‎ ‎⑾I hope that .‎ ‎⑿Thank you very much for .‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ 信息提示 ‎⑴向听众表示欢迎 ‎⑵做一简要介绍，如自己的姓名、身份或所代表的组织 ‎⑶说话人与听众的关系 ‎⑷日程的总体安排 ‎⑸事项一，如出发时间 ‎⑹事项二 ‎⑺事项三 ‎⑻突出重点，如参观的重点地方或日程的重点活动 ‎⑼具体特点，如该地方或活动的具体特点 ‎⑽进一步阐述其特点或影响 ‎⑾向听众表示良好祝愿 ‎⑿向听众致谢 信件结尾与签名 Signature 书信中可用的句型：‎ ‎1. I’m glad/happy/delighted/excited to receive your letter/e-mail which asks me…/which says that …./asking me…/saying that…/telling me that….(开头可以用后置定语) ‎ ‎2. Thank you/thanks for your last letter which asks me…(同上)‎ ‎3. be as follows (用于下面要举例说明) ‎ ‎4. first/second/third/firstly/secondly/in the first place/in the second place/on the one hand/on the other hand/furthermore/what’s more/moreover /in addition/besides ‎5. In my opinion/in my point of view/as far as I can say/I know/I’m concerned/to be honest/to tell you truth ‎6. To sum up/in conclusion/all in all/in a word/taken as a whole/to conclude（总结）‎ ‎7.Best wishes/Good luck!‎ ‎8. （I am） looking forward to your early reply/hearing from you soon( as soon as possible)‎ ‎8. recently/increasingly/it is said that/as is known to us,/as is acknowledged to everyone….‎ ‎9. be coming/approaching/be just around the corner（来临） ‎ Yours sincerely/Sincerely yours(末尾)‎ 句型模式：‎ 1． 表示原因 ‎ 1） There are three reasons for this． ‎ 2） ‎2）The reasons for this are as follows． ‎ 1） ‎3）The reason for this is obvious． ‎ 2） ‎4）The reason for this is not far to seek． ‎ 3） ‎5）The reason for this is that（名词性从句） ‎ 4） ‎ 6）We have good reason to believe that．．． ‎ 5） ‎ 例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life． 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 ‎ 2． 表示好处 ‎ 1） It has the following advantages． ‎ 2） ‎2）It does us a lot of good． ‎ 3） ‎3）It benefits us quite a lot． ‎ 4） ‎4）It is beneficial to us． ‎ 5） ‎ 5）It is of great benefit to us． ‎ 6） ‎ 例如：Books are like friends．They ca n help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us． ‎ ‎ 3．表示坏处 ‎ 1） It has more disadvantages than advantages． ‎ 2） ‎2）It does us much harm． ‎ 1） ‎3）It is harmful to us． 例如： However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television． ‎ 4． 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 ‎ ‎ 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth． ‎ ‎ 2）We think it necessary to do sth． ‎ ‎ 3）It plays an important role in our life． 例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age． ‎ ‎ 5．表示措施 ‎ 1） We should take some effective measures． ‎ 2） ‎2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． ‎ 3） ‎3）We should do our utmost in doing sth． ‎ 4） ‎4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．‎ 5） ‎5）action/measures should be taken to do sth. ‎ 6） ‎ do what/everything we can (do) to do sth 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it． ‎ 请大家自己划出下列句子中自己认为重点的单词，句型：‎ 6． 表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years． ‎ ‎ 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications． ‎ ‎3）The computer has brought about many changes in education． 例如： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins． ‎ ‎7．表示事实、现状 ‎ ‎1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．． ‎ ‎ 2）No one can deny the fact that．．． ‎ ‎ 3）There is no denying the fact that．．． ‎ 4） This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in． ‎ 5） ‎5）However，that’s not the&nb sp;case． 例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment． ‎ 8． 表示比较 ‎ ‎1）Compared with A，B．．． ‎ ‎2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV． ‎ ‎3）There is a striking contrast between them． 例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．‎ ‎9．表示数量 ‎ ‎1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．． ‎ ‎ 2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000． ‎ ‎3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January． 例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has dec reased while that spent on education has increased． 再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2019． ‎ ‎10．表示看法 ‎ ‎1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth． ‎ ‎2）People have different opinions on this problem． ‎ ‎ 3）People take different views of（on）the question． ‎ ‎ 4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．． ‎ ‎ 5）agree/be in favor of 例如： People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success． Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers． 再如： Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it． 注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。 ‎ 11． 表示结论 ‎ 1） In short，it can be said that．．． ‎ 2） ‎ 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows． ‎ 3） ‎ 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．． 例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the ‎ conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved． 注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 ‎ 12． 套语 ‎ 1） It’s well known to us that ．．． ‎ 2） ‎2）As is known to us，．．． ‎ 3） ‎3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about． ‎ 4） ‎4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．． ‎ 5） ‎ 5）As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way． 例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus． The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower ．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate． 再如： Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it．‎ As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问... As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言，我认为... It is said that...据说... Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 It is ...that...强调句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more ‎ ...与A相比，B更... in my opinion 在我看来 It is high time that we did sth.是我们做..的时候了。 Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。 sth is so...that...如此..以至于.. not only ...,but also...不仅...而且... To be honest      To tell the truth 老实说来 too..to 太..以至于不能.. 对比观点：‎ ‎ There is a widespread concern over the issue that （作文题目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. ‎ ‎　　A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place,原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二. So it goes without saying that观点一. ‎ ‎　　People,　however,　differ　in　their　opinions　on　this　matter.　Some　people　hold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一. On the other hand,原因二. Therefore, there　is no　doubt　that观点二_.　 ‎ ‎ As far as I am concerned, I　firmly　support　the　view　that观点一或二.　It　is not only because ____, but also because ____. The more ____, the more___.‎ 说明利弊：‎ Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (Ａ的优点之一). Besides,（Ａ的优点之二）.‎ ‎　　But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,‎ ‎ (Ａ的第二个缺点)．‎ Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to (我的看法)．‎ From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．‎ 图表作文：‎ As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage　in　the table (graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_has been on rise (goes　up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/ steadily rising/decreasing from_％ in _年_ to _％_ in _年_. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that __现象总结___.‎ ‎　 There　are　at　least　two　good　reasons accounting for __. On　the　one　hand, ____. On　the　other　hand,　___ is　due　to　the　fact　that __.　In　addition, __ is　responsible　for ___.　(Maybe　there　are　some　other　reasons　to　show ______.　But　it　is　generally　believed　that　the　above　mentioned　reasons　are　commonly convincing. )‎ ‎　　As　far　as　I　am　concerned,　I hold the point of view that _______. 再加上对策、口号 申请信模板：‎ I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to ‎ meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.     I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.     Best regards for your health and success.     Yours sincerely,X X X 寻物招领 ‎ Lost ‎ I was careless and lost a bag in the dinning-hall on the afternoon of this month. Inside were two textbooks, a dictionary and a key to my bike. Will the finder please send it either to the students of Class 1, Senior Two ?/Anyone who/whoever found it , please let me know. Many thanks.‎ ‎ Wang Lei ‎ ‎ Found ‎ ‎ A handbag was found, inside which are a camera, a pair of glasses, some money and other things. ‎ The loser is expected to come identify it. Please telephone ….or get in touch with …. Please bring your identification card with you when you come.‎ Will the finder please come to Class 7 Grade III？‎ Because of my carelessness, my school-bag was left on the playground.‎ 通知/海报/致辞 May I have your attention, please ? ‎ I have something important to tell you.‎ I have got an announcement to make.‎ I am told that a speech contest will be held at the “English Corner ”this summer vacation. ‎ I’m glad to have the honor to tell you some activities you’re going to have today.‎ The party is a good chance for us to practice our English.‎ Everyone is welcome to attend the party.‎ Please bring along your pens and notebooks.‎ All the students are requested to attend the celebration of the Teachers’ Day to be held in the Grand Hall in the Main Building at 6:30 this evening,‎ Don’t miss the chance. Please get there on time. ‎ Please get everything ready. Don’t be late.‎ That’s all. Thank you.‎ A professor from Beijing University will give us a lecture on pollution. In the school hall at 8:00 tomorrow morning.‎ There will be a lecture on pollution given by Professor Wang from Beijing University. ‎ It will last from half past two to four o’clock.‎ Please sign your name at the Service Desk before 9:00 a.m.‎ Lunch will be served at the place of visit.(在参观的地方供应午餐)‎ After the report, we’ll have a discussion.‎ There will be a close basketball match between Class One and Class Two. ‎ Please be there on time and give your opinion at the meeting.‎ It would give us great pleasure to invite you to give us a talk in our school. Will you accept our invitation ?‎ ‎(欢迎词)I’m greatly honored to extend, on behalf of all the teachers and students ,‎ ‎ our warm welcome to Professor David. I’m sure Professor David’s visit will promote the friendly relationship between our two departments. All of us will benefit a lot from their visit. I’m sure he’ll give us much valuable advice in our research. Finally I hope Professor David will enjoy his stay in China. ‎ ‎（欢送词）I have the honor to speak on behalf of my classmates at this farewell party for Mrs. Smith. Mrs. smith came to our school from America in September, 2019. In the past four years, she’s always been kind to us, patient with us and strict in her work. She gave such interesting and lively classes that every one of us enjoyed them very much. Mrs. Smith. is leaving us for her hometown soon. Now please allow me to express our hearty thanks to her successful work and wish her good health and a pleasant journey.‎ How time flies ! Two years have passed since Mr. Smith came to teach us English.‎ When you return to your country, we all hope you will keep in touch with us.‎ Thank you for giving us such a warm welcome.‎ ‎（告别词）First of all, allow me to thank all of you for your kind invitation. I’m greatly honored to have such a chance to visit your university. My visit is both interesting and memorable. I’m glad to say I gained a lot from my visit. I’ll treasure your friendship. I’d like to take advantage of this opportunity to express my pleasure and my greatest gratitude to you again.‎ May our friendship last forever ! ‎ Thank you !‎ 招聘求职 Friendship Travel Service looking for travel guides, aged between 20~35, height 165mm (female), 175mm (male); good at spoken English and Putonghua, with a good knowledge of Chinese history, geography and culture. ‎ I have just read in the newspaper that a secretary is wanted in your company. ‎ I’d like to get the job.‎ I want to offer myself for the position.‎ I had the pleasure of seeing your advertisement in the newspaper.‎ Having known that your company needs a typist, I wish to apply for the job/position.‎ It really attracted me because I’ m looking for a part-time job during my university vacation to pay for next term’s tuition.‎ Having read your ad in the newspaper, I feel I am fit for the job.‎ Given the job, I’m sure to make a good guide.‎ If I am accepted, I will do my best to do the job well.‎ If I can take the position, I’ll be thankful to you for your kindness.‎ 注意事项/制度规则 Don’t touch the machines without permission.‎ Always do as you’re told to.‎ When you leave the room, remember to turn off the machine and leave the lab one by one.‎ Show your identity card when your turn comes.‎ You may borrow no more than three books each time.‎ You can keep them for 5 days and you may renew them if you can’t finish them on time.‎ Pay the cost price for any damage done to the books or magazines.‎ Obey the rules of the library.‎ You are forbidden to smoke or to make a loud noise.‎ People along the sea shore must make full preparation for the hurricane. ‎ Pay attention to the gas, the fire and water as well as the falling trees and telephone poles.‎ 请假/便条 I came to see you but you happened to be out.‎ Since you’re out, I have to leave this note with you.‎ Don’t forget to take some food with you for lunch.‎ If you want to take photos there you can take a camera with you.‎ Please telephone our teacher if you don’t want to go along.‎ I’ll expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate.‎ I’m writing to you to ask a sick leave.‎ I ask you for sick leave of three days.‎ I’m sorry that I can’t go to school, so I want to ask for two days of sick leave.‎ I wonder if you could give me your permission.‎ Your kind permission will be greatly appreciated.‎ I’ll go back to school as soon as I am well enough. And I’ll do my best to make up for the missing lessons during my absence.‎ Tomorrow’s meeting will be put off to Friday.‎ The flight to Beijing will be delayed for five hours. Now we have to change some of our plans.‎ I have to meet my wife at the airport at 3 p.m. today.‎ You are requested to ring him up this evening any time from 8:00 to 11:00. ‎ 书信往来 I’ll appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school.‎ In your letter you asked me for some advice in how to improve your spoken English. ‎ I was so pleased to receive your letter and I am writing to tell you …‎ It’ very kind of you to write to me.‎ I’m getting on well with my classmates.‎ I have some difficulty in learning English. I can’t tell the difference between written English and spoken English. Would you please give me some advice ?‎ Dear Editor,‎ ‎ I’d like to tell you something about the trouble I was facing in buying furniture. The other day I ordered a set of furniture at a furniture exhibition. They sent me the furniture after four weeks. But I found the color and the size of some pieces were not what I had ordered. What’s more, one leg of the desk was broken. So I asked them to take back the furniture and give me back the money, but they refused. I wrote to the director of the factory but there was no answer.‎ I hope you will publish my letter in the newspaper and help me solve the problem.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Gang I’ll take Flight CA984 to fly to New York on July 27th. The plane takes off at 11:20 in the morning from Beijing Airport.‎ Will you please send my notebook to me at the address given above?‎ How are you doing these days ?‎ How are you getting along with your studies ?‎ I’m glad to know you are coming to China.‎ When you arrive, I’ll go to the airport to meet you.‎ It’s very kind of you to invite me to have a picnic, but I’m terribly sorry that I’m not able to accept your kind invitation.‎ I’m writing with delight to congratulate you on your invention.‎ Hearty congratulations !‎ My you live a long and joyful life !‎ Many happy returns of the day ! (祝您生日快乐!或敬祝佳节)‎ I’m eager to hear from you.‎ I am looking forward to hearing from /seeing you.‎ Please give /send my best regards to your parents.‎ Please remember me to your parents.‎ Let’s write to each other and be good pen-friends.‎ Yours sincerely, Yours ever,‎ ‎(With) Best wishes (to you).‎ Good luck to you !‎ 假如你是李华，针对目前有些中学生购买彩票的现象，给21st Century 报社编辑写信，并谈谈自己的看法，其中包括以下要点：‎ ‎　　①．弊远大于利；②．中学生没有经济来源，容易诱发一些不良行为；‎ ‎　　③．从当前说，会影响学习；‎ ‎④．从长远看，会养成事事走捷径的侥幸心理，其危害将影响其一生。‎ Dear editor ,‎ At present , many high school students are addicted to buying lottery tickets and they seem to have good reasons . However , I’d like to talk about my views on the phenomenon.‎ In my opinion , its disadvantages are far more than its advantages, despite one of their reasons that they can do something useful for society in this way . High school students can’t support themselves financially but depend on their parents for the moment. Thus, in order to collect money with which to buy lottery tickets, they may try every possible means , even commit crimes .‎ In addition, if they put their minds on lottery tickets, their lessons will be more or less affected. And in the long run, lottery ticket purchasing may contribute to their wrong understanding that there must be a shortcut to every destination , which will surely do great harm to their future life. Therefore, I think it is necessary for them to keep away from lottery stations and concentrate on their studies for now.‎ 假如你是王林， 李明是你的好友， 他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职（apply for a position）。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语为他写一封推荐信。‎ ‎　　　姓名 李明 性别 男 国籍 中国 ‎　　出生地 重庆 婚否 已婚 出生日期 1980.8.21‎ ‎　　通讯地址 重庆市人民路148号 电话 023-63335550‎ ‎　　职业 律师 学历 大学毕业 ‎　　外语水平 擅长英语， 懂一些日语、德语 ‎　　其他 有三年工作经历，办事认真，待人诚恳，与人和睦相处 Dear Mr. Brown,‎ ‎　　I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr. Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position in your firm. He graduated from college three years ago and has worked as a lawyerever since. He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German. He works hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest, kind and easy to get on with. He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Chongqing, China. He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Chongqing city. His telephone number is 023-63335550. He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted, he will do his best. I’m sure he will be fit for the position. ‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ 假如你是业余气象员，你从电台天气预报节目得知了今晚和明天上午你处的天气情况，晚饭后6点钟在校广播室用英语向全体师生作天气预报，并提出忠告。要点如下：   ‎ ‎　　①午夜至凌晨两点有强劲北风。 ②气温将下降5-8度。‎ ‎　　③明天上午有阵雨。  ④要求同学们今晚离开教室时关好门窗。‎ ‎　　⑤明天早上起床时多穿些衣服，以防感冒。   词数100在右。‎ Attention, please,‎ ‎　　It is six o'clock in the afternoon. I'm now giving the weather forecast as usual. From midnight to 2:00 tomorrow morning there will be strong north wind blowing across our town and the temperature will drop by 5-8℃.Also there will be showers tomorrow morning. Therefore be sure to close all the windows when you leave your classroom tonight and when you get up tomorrow morning, please put on more clothes in order to keep yourself from catching cold.That's all. Thank you 假设你是李林，请根据下面图表，用英语写一则关于春游的通知。‎ ‎　　参加者 高中一、二年级的学生 ‎　　活动内容 1.去博物馆看《人与自然》的展览。‎ ‎　　2.参加泉山植物园。‎ ‎　　集合地点 学校大门前 ‎　　集合时间 1. 4月25日上午乘校车前往；‎ ‎　　2.早上七点集合，七点二十分开车。‎ ‎　　注意事项 1.参观展览时保持安静；并认真记笔记，准备回来后讨论。‎ ‎　　2.在山顶野餐，要自带午餐和饮料。‎ ‎　　3.参加者在本周四前到学生会报名。‎ ‎　生词：植物园the botanical garden; 报名sign up for; 学生会the Students' Union ‎　　 Notice ‎　　The students of Senior Grade One and Grade Two will go out for a visit on April 25.  We'll first go to the museum to see an exhibition of Man and Nature. When you’re in the exhibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because we’re going to have a discussion after we come back. After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on the Quanshan Hill and have a picnic on the top of it. So pleaseme d bring lunch and so rinking water with you.Our school bus will take us there. The school bus will leave at 7:20. Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 a.m.Those who want to take part in the activity should sign up for it at the Students’ Union before Thursday.　　　                                                     ‎ 假如你是校报负责人，急需在学校内聘一位同学任英代版的编辑，请你用英代以“An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要如下： ‎ ‎⑴．该工作主要包括两部分：一是从英代报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的代章；二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。  ⑵．希望该同学满足下列要求：‎ ‎　　① 乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务； ② 英代与美术皆好；能熟练使用电脑。‎ ‎　　③ 感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会（Students’ Union）联系。‎ ‎　 　　An English Editor Wanted ‎　　Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition．The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or Internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use．We hope that ‎ he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of his/her spare time to serving the others．Second, it’s necessary for him/her to be good at both English and fine arts. Besides, the ability to use the computer is important．Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students’ Union this week．‎ 加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事notice，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、代化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英代给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括：‎ ‎　　    ①. 你怎样得知他的愿望       ②. 你愿意成为他的朋友 ‎　　    ③. 你打算如何帮助他      ④. 你盼望他的回复 ‎ ‎　　    I am LiHua. I am glad to read your notice on the internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. I was born in Chongqing in 1990，I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English. I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails.What’s more， we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and I’ll tell you the customs，the festivals，the foods，etc. of the Chinese. I hope we can keep in touch with each other. I am looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎　　外籍教师Lynne任教期满准备回国，学校答应派车送她去机场。她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师：‎ ‎　　 1)．请检查(check on)明天的车是否落实，提醒司机(remind sb. of sth.提醒某人做某事)。 ‎ ‎　　 2)．她之所以要确定一下，是因为太早不好叫出租车。 3)．感谢费心，并感谢一年来的关心。‎ ‎　　 4)．在学校一年来，生活愉快、难忘，很可能再来。‎ ‎　　 5)．留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆，希望对学生有用。         字数：100—120个词。‎ Hi, Mr. Li,‎ ‎　　   Could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? Please remind the car driver of this. I want to be sure of this car, because it will be too early in the morning to call a taxi if the school car doesn’t show up. I am sorry to trouble you again. Here I thank you again for all that you have done for me during my stay in your school. I really enjoy teaching here, and will never forget the day I spent with my students. Probably I will come back some day. I leave some English books to your library. I hope they will be useful to your students.‎ ‎　　假设你是李华，最近国内一家英代报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。‎ ‎　　赞成迁出：　　                         反对迁出：‎ ‎　　①．游客多，交通堵塞               ①．建于1906年，中外闻名 ‎　　②．郊区环境好　　                 ②．搬迁易造成动物死亡 Dear Editor ,‎ ‎　　Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city . Some of my classmates are in favor of the ‎ move .They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams .They also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs. However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it is. What’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals. To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.‎ ‎　　假设你是Jack，是英国诺丁汉大学的中国留学生。你负责为在该校就读的32名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的苏格兰之行，为期7天，请你给诺丁汉的STA（Students’Travel Agency）经理Phil发一封电子邮件，联系有关事宜。要点如下：‎ ‎　　      （1）希望能够派车接送；  （2）需要一名说标准英语，并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游；‎ ‎　　      （3）请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况；‎ ‎　　      （4）你的联系方式：电子邮箱地址：Jackwang@yahoo.com.cn或电话号码：07747745007‎ ‎　　      注意：（1）词数：100词左右；（2）开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎　　          （3）参考词汇：旅馆住宿accommodation；旅行日程安排itinerary；长途客车coach ‎　　Hi, Phil,‎ ‎　　I’d like you to organize a trip to Scotland for us. I have here a group of 32 Chinese students studying in Nottingham University, who want to go on a ‎ seven-day tour during the Christmas days. I hope we can have a coach which will take us to Scotland and then bring us back to Nottingham. We also need a guide who speaks standard English and knows Scotland well. I would be very grateful if you can work out an itinerary as soon as possible and tell me about our accommodation, meals as well as how much each of us has to pay. If you have any information, please either email me to Jackwang@yahoo.com.cn or call me at 07747745007.‎ ‎　　    Looking forward to your early reply 通知 学校每周2下午5点-6点都在小花园举行英语角，请你以学生会的名义通知本周英语角的话题：1.如何有效的学习英语 ‎2.如何度过今年的暑假（有何打算，具体安排）‎ ‎3.通知时间地点和相关人员 Notice My dear friends, may I call your attention please? Here comes this week’s English corner:‎ Topics: 1. How to make English learnt efficiently?‎ ‎ 2. How will you spend your summer vacation this year, including your plans and your arrangement.‎ Time: 5 pm, Tuesday Place: Small garden Anyone who wants to practice English and share your English with us can participate in our activity. We will be waiting for you at the same time and same place. ‎ ‎ Students Union,‎ ‎ 2009, 01, 13‎ Dear Editor，‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.‎ ‎ The majority of the students think that it is more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. And what’s more, it’s the latest fashion.‎ ‎ However, most teachers are against the idea. First of all, they think middle school students are not old enough to control themselves. Secondly, it is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phones. Last but not least, if necessary, they think, students can make calls by using public phone calls on the campus.‎ ‎ In my opinion, following the fashion is understandable. But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our studies. Only in this way can we achieve our goals.‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua Dear Mr. Zhang,‎ We have held a discussion about whether it is good for a top student to share desk with a slower student. And the different students hold different views.‎ Some top students are in favor of it. As is known to us, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. Not good at lessons as/though the slower students are, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. Therefore, they can learn from each other and develop a friendship. In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons.‎ However, others don’t hold the same view. They think some slower students usually have certain bad habits like talking and sleeping in class, which may affect them. Besides, slower students may often ask them questions, which will waste their ‎ time.‎ In my opinion, I’d like to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua Dear Jack,‎ I’m very glad to receive your e-mail.‎ My school life now is busy but meaningful. Every day I am studying devotedly, attending classes and finishing piles of schoolwork. I have little time to enjoy the sunshine. As I told you, math is difficult for me, so I have been spending a great deal of time figuring out the problems. To my delight, it is improving.‎ The National College Entrance Examination is drawing near. Determined to be admitted to a good university, now I put all my heart into the subjects. I owe thanks t my family and teachers whose help and encouragement make me confident.‎ My dream is to study computer science in university and become and excellent computer engineer in the future. I am sure I will realize my dream.‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua