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2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷(二)
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分:听力(30分略)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
21.一Did you get the highest total score in your school in the last monthly test?
—Yes,
A.don’t you believe it? B.I hoped SO.
C.thank you. D.my efforts paid off.
22.His father makes a promise to him that he will buy him a computer if he a good score for the entrance examination to college this June.
A.is getting B.is to get C.will get D.gets
23.Judging from his IQ and his present state of study,he be admitted to Ts-inghua University this year if nothing special happens.
A.should B.shall C.can D.must
24. is true friendship is that he or she would like to do all she can his or her friends when they are in trouble.
A.What;help B.It;to help C.What;to help D.Which;help
25.China develops rapidly in economy,especially in space, draws many western countries’attention.
A.which B.what C.it D.that
26.It was reported in the newspaper that one of our students got the first place in the last Provincial Chemistry Olympic Contest in June.
A.having been held B.to be held
C.being held D.held
27. the worldwide economic crisis(经济危机)in the USA grows,the possibility of lack of fund is also growing.
A.When B.As C.The moment D.While
28.In students’eyes.a good teacher should have many good virtues,but ,he
or she should be knowledgeable.
A.above all B.after all C.first of all D.in all
29.The news that No.1 Middle School of Qujing was again estimated(评估)the first of the first prize in 2008 .
A.got away B.got off C.got around D.got through
30.Teaching in No.1 Middle School, .
A.teachers work hard day and night and look older for their ages
B.students say that they are lucky to receive good education here
C.God is deeply moved by the teachers’devotion
D.too much pressure is given to teachers
31.Here comes word that he killed himself for word said by his father.
A.a;the B.不填;the C.the;不填 D.不填;a
32.In one’S life,it doesn’t matter how many friends you have,but getting
understanding you is enough.
A.it B.one C.them D.another
33.Seeing someone in trouble,he always help to them.
A.provides B.offers C.supplies D.presents
3 4.So unusually that many students call her a “fairy”.
A.she behaves B.behaves she
C.does she behave D.does she behaves
35.What he regrets is that more than a chance .
A.were given up B.is given up
C.has been given up D.have been given up
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
The rain was coming down in sheets and 1 was bound to be late for an important conference.Dressing up quickly,I called for a cab, 36 that would be faster than the sub-way.
It wasn’t.
After a long wait,I finally got one,but the traffic was 37 .I looked constantly at my 38 .J ust as the traffic started moving,the driver 39 a man up ahead in a wheelchair.“Wouldn’t he be cold sitting right there! ”the driver cried and began to 40 .
I could see another 20 minutes’ 41 ,the whole period of 42 him into the cab,folding up his chair and fitting it into the cab’s small 43 ,then dropping him off who knows 44 .
“What are you doing?!”I exclaimed to the driver.
As the 45 came out,I wanted to take them back.The wrongness of my 46 started to sink in and it 47 me.I almost wasn’t sure who that person was that had just spoken.
The driver 48 me and we continued the journey.Eventually I got out of the cab and 49 to the office.As I ran,I understood that, 50 it wasn’t my duty to take the time to help others,I shouldn’t have complained about the driver’s stopping.I should have been able to see 51 my impatience to attend to what was most inerrant(无误的).Whenever I come to it,this is my 52 :I am not a 53 self-centered person,but I still feel 54
of being the self centerednes and that living a busy life in a big,fast paced city can 55 .
36.A.reminding B.expecting C.realizing D.attempting
37.A.light B.tense C.rough D.heavy
38.A.document B.file C.message D.watch
39.A.witnessed B.picked C.spotted D.observed
40.A.pull over B.take off C.pass by D.run away
41.A.complaining B.suffering C.pass by D.struggling
42.A.indicating B.recommending C.lifting D.urging
43.A.trunk B.box C.cushion D.carriage
44.A.what B.why C.how D.where
45.A.anxieties B.words C.results D.comments
46.A.reaction B.assumption C.conscience D.privilege
47.A.defeated B.shocked C.embarrassed D.convinced
48.A.comforted B.prevented C.encouraged D.ignored
49.A.hesitate B.fled C.settled D.flooded
50.A.when B.whether C.though D.unless
51.A.behind B.without C.in D.beyond
52.A.feeling B.motto C.dream D.determination
53.A.skillfully B.strangely C.particularly D.determination
54.A.proud B.aware C.guilty D.confident
55.A.predict B.promote C.introduce D.preserve
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Enjoyable Saturday
Do your children enjoy interesting stories,funny games,and exciting dances?Captain Goodfellow will be ready to do all these things with children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00,free.
Movies at the Museum
Two European movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1:30.The Workers will be at 3:45.For further information,call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day?Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food a11 over the world.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5:00 P.M.
Take Me out to the Ballgame
It’s November,and Saturday night(7:00—9:00)is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.Get your tickets at the game.It might be cold.Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”?
“The Zoo”,a popular rock group from Australia,will give their first US concert this Saturday night,at 8 at Rose Hall,City College.
56.On Saturday morning,you Can .
A.take children to play games at the City Theatre
B.go and watch a ballgame
C.go to a concert at Rose Hall,City College
D.go to the Central Park for a picnic
57.The Red Birds ballgame .
A.is in the afternoon B.is outside
C.is at the gate D.might be cold
58.“The Zoo”is .
A.a US concert B.a park with many red birds in it
C.a music group D.going to give their 1ast concert
59.Mr.Turner wants to have a nice Saturday.Which is NOT possible for him to do?
A.Watch a ballgame and have a picnic.
B.Have a picnic and see a movie.
C.Listen to concert and watch a ballgame.
D.Seeing a movie and listening to a concert。
B
Teeth are important.Strong,healthy teeth help you chew foods that help you grow.They help you speak clearly.And,they help you look your best.Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth.
1.Brush your teeth on the right way.
Brush your teeth at 1east twice a day—after breakfast and lunch or after sweet snacks,too.
Brush all of your teeth,not just the front ones,Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.Brush away from your gums,too.
Spend at least three minutes each time you brush.Play a song you like to help pass the time.Get a new toothbrush every three months.When you buy your toothbrush,be sure it has soft bristles(毛).
2.Learn how to floss your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy.Food may hide in places where a
toothbrush cannot get to,like the space between two teeth.Flossing can help get rid of it.Carefully move floss between two teeth.Up and down.You’11 need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
3.Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink。Eating sugar is a major of tooth decay(腐败).Eating sugar before you go to bed can make things even worse,eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
60.The passage is mainly about .
A.how to take care of your teeth
B.how to brush your teeth
C.how to form good eating habits
D.how to floss your teeth
61.The underlined word “tips” in this passage means .
A.money given to the waiter for personal services
B.piece of advice on how to do something
C.light blow,tape
D.thin end of something
62.When you brush your teeth.at least minute(s)is necessary.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
63.Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.Flossing your teeth. B.Having good eating habits.
C.Brushing your teeth. D.Going to see the dentist.
64.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this article?
A.We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
B.Flossing can help to get rid of the food hidden between two teeth.
C.One of the major causes of tooth decay is eating sugar.
D.We don’t have to brush our teeth if we eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
C
Dogs have long been used to find explosives and drugs.Now,a new study shows that man’s best friend can also help to find lung and breast cancer,researchers report in integrative Cancer
Therapies.The findings show that trained ordinary household dogs can detect early—stage lung and breast cancers by smelling the breath samples of patients.
Researchers have found that cancer cells send out molecules different from those of healthy ones,and that might be sensed by smell by the highly sensitive dog’s nose.
For the study,five dogs were trained by a professional instructor to respond differently to breath samples of healthy and cancer patients.“The dogs learned to sit or lie down in front of cancer patient samples and to ignore control samples through the method of food reward,” McCulloch explained.
After a period of training,researchers tested the animals’ability to distinguish cancer patients from controls.The animals were given breath samples from 55 patients with lung cancer,3 1 with breast cancer and 83 healthy controls who were not included in the original training period.
McCulloch’s group found that the dogs were able to correctly distinguish the breath samples of cancer patients from those of the control subjects in about 90 percent of the cases.The dogs were also able to detecting early-stage lung and breast cancers.
“These results show that there is hope for early detection,”McCulloch said.The re-searches are planning to conduct further studies on the breath composition of cancer patients to possibly design an electronic device that can do the dogs’job.“A dog’s nose is so powerful it can detect odors(气味)10 000 to 100 000 times better than a human nose can.I hope people will be interested in doing this research,”McCulloch added,“It shows that there is definitely something out there.”
65.McCulloch and his group used in their research.
A.10 dogs and 55 people B.5 dogs and 86 people
C.10 dogs and 83 people D.5 dogs and 169 people
66.The underlined work “distinguish” means
A.to make somebody feel better B.to recognize differences of
C.to remember somebody forever D.to discomfort somebody
67.We can infer from the passage that .
A.dogs can smell signs of other cancers except the above two kinds
B.the final goal of the researchers is to design an electronic dog to detect cancer
C.dogs can detect odors 10 000 to 100 000 times better than humans can
D.dogs will soon be widely used to smell signs of cancers in hospitals
68.Which of the following would be the best title?
A.Special Noses of Dogs B.Dogs and Cancer
C.Dogs Smell Signs of Cancer D.McCulloch’S New Discovery
D
Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship.Before you start a discussion,however,make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboo(禁忌)in a particular culture。Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history,art,and customs.You may expect questions about your family,and be sure to show pictures of your children.You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends.The French think of conversation as an art form,and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements。For them,arguments can be interesting-and they can cover pretty much or any topic-as long as they occur in are spectful and intelligent manner.
In the United States,business people like to discuss a wide range of topics,including opinions about work,family,hobbies,and politics。In Japan,China,and Korea,however,people are much more private.They do not share much about their thoughts,feelings,or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to build.Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters.It is considered rude,for example,to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife Or children.
As a general rule,it’S best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends.This can get you into trouble,even in the United States,where people hold different religious views.In addition,discussing one’S salary is usually considered unsuitable.Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world,although be careful not to criticize fl national sport.Instead,be friendly and praise your host’s team.
69.The author considers politics and religion
A.cheerful topics B.taboo
C.rude topics D.topics that can never be talked about
70.Which is typically a friendly topic in most places according to the author?
A.Sports. B.Children. C.Personal feelings. D.Families.
71.Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with others?
A.They don’t want to talk much with others.
B.They don’t want to have their good relationship with others harmed by informal conversation。
C.They are afraid to argue with their colleagues.
D.They want to keep their feelings to themselves.
72.What shouldn’t you do when talking about sports with colleagues from another country?
A.Praising your own country’S sports.
B.Criticizing your own country’S sports.
C.Praising the sports of your colleagues’country.
D.Criticizing the sports of your colleagues’country.
E
In 2004,the World Health Organization,WHO,warned of a possible outbreak of another serious disease which may be even more deadly than SARS.The WHO believes that it is likely that bird flu will spread to human beings in the next few years.If it does,up to seven millions people could die from the disease.
Diseases like bird flu are caused by viruses,that is,tiny things which change and be come more dangerous over time.When a new type of a common virus changes,it may be able to get past the body’S immune system.If that happens,humans are in great danger until a cure or treatment becomes available.
There have always been viruses and people always get sick,of course,but as we saw with SARS,the situation is more difficult today.People travel more than ever before,which means that disease can spread quickly and across large areas——in fact the whole world.
Scientists are already working on drugs that will prevent or limit the effect of a new virus,but the process takes time.It is just as important to make sure that countries,especially poor countries,are prepared to deal with the disease。New disease usually affect poor areas the most,so we must help develop health care in all countries.
73.The situation is more serious today because .
A.people travel more B.people don’t eat health food
C.there aren’t enough hospitals D.scientists can’t find a cure
74.From this passage we know .
A.bird flu will surely spread to human beings in the next few years.
B.a virus changes and become less dangerous over time.
C.SARS is 1ikely to come again in some years.
D.poor areas usually suffers more from Dew diseases than rich areas.
75.The possible title of this passage is
A.The Work of WHO
B.Scientists Are Working Hard on Drugs for Diseases
C.What Is a Virus
D.Virus Changes and Causes New Diseases Over Time
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
第一节:短文改错(每空1分,满分10分)
请按下列情况改错。
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出并划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出该改的词。
www.ks5u.com该行若无错误:在该行右边横线上画一个勾。
My dear students.I didn’t know what I should say 76.
to some of you who is still addicted to the Internet. 77.
As teacher。I’d like to remind you that you’re 78.
wasting your time,energy,or even your life. 79.
You can never find the losing time and youth again. 80.
As students,we should value the limited time to study 81.
hard.As you know,you’11 graduate the school in two 82.
months or so.After graduation,you won’t possibly 83.
find out so good a condition to study in.So make full use of every 84.
minute to study hard so that you won’t feel sadly in the future. 85. .
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,18岁生日后,真的有种长大成人的感觉于是你想就父母对你的关怀
和你今后的打算,以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头和结尾已给出。信中必须包括以
下内容:
1.18岁生日后自己的感觉或体会
2.对父母表示感激
3.今后的打算
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you doing
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参 考 答 案
21.D 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A
31.D 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.C 40.A
41.C 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.B 50.C
51.D 52.A 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.A
61.B 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.D 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A
71.B 72.D 73.A 74.D 75.D
76.didn’t改为don’t 77.is改为are 78.As后加a 79.or改为and
80.1osing改为lost 81.we改为you 82.graduate后加from 83.√
84.去掉out 85.sadly改为sad
Possible version: Dear Mum and Dad, How are you doing?
I am writing to you about my feelings of being 1 8,my gratitude for you and my future plan. Dear mum and dad,I am already 18 years old,which shows that I have grown up.Now I have learnt much about lire and become more independent,meanwhile I know in future 1 will have more responsibilities and face more difficult-ties,which I will have to learn to solve it myself.
Whenever I am thinking of this,I can’t help feeling grateful to you.It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties,especially when I am not getting along well with my studies.Indeed,your inspiration seems to be a lamp,which offers me light of hope,courage and confidence.And more importantly,you are always teaching me to be good to’others,and try to contribute to our society.
Dear mum and dad,I am now a senior three student,who is racing the national college entrance examination.First of all,I ought to try my best to pass the exams.I am sure that though my great efforts 1 will be able to realize my dream of being a key university student.Then I Will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong sense of responsibility and strive to be independent and competitive.Believe in me,Mum and Dad,I will make a difference
Best regards to you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua