2009高考英语真题分类汇编语法专项形容词与副词 4页

‎2009年高考英语试题分类汇编——形容词和副词 ‎1 -- Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?‎ ‎-- , I do. I think it's a great idea.‎ A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally 答案：C ‎2. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.‎ A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly ‎【答案】C 考查副词。exactly：准确地；fortunately：幸运地；surprisingly：惊讶地，出乎意料地；hardly：几乎不。题干意思是：似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行，小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C。‎ ‎3. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.‎ A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique ‎【答案】 B 考查形容词。既然石油和煤都越来越少，人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西，alternative 有“可选择的，可替代的”之意，符合句意。primary“首要的，初期的”，instant“立即的，迅速的”，unique“独特的”。‎ ‎4. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.‎ A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely ‎【答案】 C 考查副词。这里意思是“问卷大约需要10至15分钟完成”，应选择approximately“大约地”。 mainly“主要地”，punctually“准时地”，precisely“精确地”。‎ ‎5．I can be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person.‎ A. seldom B. ever C. never D. always ‎【答案】C 句意为：我绝不会成为一名教师。因为我不是一个很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”；ever表示“永远”用在肯定句中；never表示“绝不，从来没有” always 表示“总是”。‎ ‎6. Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids.‎ A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive ‎【答案】A考查形容词的辨析。Be accessible to 为……能够接近； be relative to 和……有关系； be acceptable to 为……所接受 ； be sensitive to 对……敏感, 易接受。‎ ‎7. How much she looked without her glasses!‎ A. well B. good C. best D. better ‎【答案】D 考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。句意为：没有眼镜她看的多么好？与戴眼镜形成对比。‎ ‎8. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive .‎ A. as B. so C. too D. very ‎【答案】A 考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj./adv+as ”这一结构，所以答案为A。‎ ‎9. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.‎ A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty ‎【答案】C ‎10. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.‎ A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid ‎【答案】D ‎11．The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.‎ A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise ‎【答案】C ‎13．In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.‎ A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually ‎【答案】D ‎14. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .‎ A. most B. more C. less D. little ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)‎ ‎15. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.‎ A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)‎ ‎16. It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting .‎ A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)‎ ‎17.Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more        to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.‎ A. skeptical           B. addicted          C. available        D. sensitive 答案：D He Won ‎ Tommy: How is your little brother, Johnny? Johnny: He is ill in bed. He hurt himself. ‎ Tommy: That's too bad. How did that happen? ‎ Johnny: We played who could lean furthest out of the window, and he won. ‎ 他赢了 ‎ 汤姆：约翰尼，你小弟弟好吗？ ‎ 约翰尼：他害病卧床了。他受了伤。 ‎ 汤姆：真糟糕，怎么回事儿？ ‎ 约翰尼：我们做游戏，看谁能把身子探出窗外最远，他赢了。 ‎ I Have His Ear in My Pocket ‎ Ivan came home with a bloody nose and his mother asked, "What happened?" ‎ ‎"A kid bit me," replied Ivan. ‎ ‎"Would you recognize him if you saw him again?" asked his mother. ‎ ‎"I'd know him any where," said Ivan. "I have his ear in my pocket." ‎ 他的耳朵在我衣兜里 ‎ 伊凡鼻子流着血回到家里。他妈妈问，“发生了什么事？” ‎ ‎“一个男孩咬了我一口，”伊凡说。 ‎ ‎“再见到他你能认出来吗？”妈妈问。 ‎ ‎“他走到哪里我都能认出他，”伊凡说。“他的耳朵还在我衣兜里呢。” ‎ A Good Boy ‎ Little Robert asked his mother for two cents. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?" ‎ ‎"I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered. ‎ ‎"You're a good boy," said the mother proudly. "Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?" ‎ ‎"She is the one who sells the candy." ‎ 好孩子 ‎ 小罗伯特向妈妈要两分钱。 ‎ ‎“昨天给你的钱干什么了？” ‎ ‎“我给了一个可怜的老太婆，”他回答说。 “你真是个好孩子，”妈妈骄傲地说。“再给你两分钱。可你为什么对那位老太太那么感兴趣呢？” ‎ ‎“她是个卖糖果的。” ‎ Drunk ‎ One day, a father and his little son were going home. At this age, the boy was interested in all kinds of things and was always asking questions. Now, he asked, "What's the meaning of the word 'Drunk', dad?" "Well, my son," his father replied, "look, there are standing two policemen. If I regard the two policemen as four then I am drunk." ‎ ‎"But, dad," the boy said, " there's only ONE policeman!" ‎ 醉酒 ‎ 一天，父亲与小儿子一道回家。这个孩子正处于那种对什么事都很感兴趣的年龄，老是有提不完的问题。他向父亲发问道：“爸爸，‘醉’字是什么意思？” “唔，孩子，”父亲回答说，“你瞧那儿站着两个警察。如果我把他们看成了四个，那么我就算醉了。” “可是，爸爸， ”孩子说，“那儿只有一个警察呀！” ‎