高考英语作文常用话题词汇精选 37页

高考英语作文常用话题词汇精选 高考英语书面表达对在选词和选句部分有较高的要求，尤其 是对于想要得到高分的学生，在作文要使用较高级词汇，借以突 显作文亮点，展示自己作文特色，同时也是提升作文档次的重要 方面。因此针对历年高考书面表达的高频话题考点，给同学们总 结了几个重要的话题词汇，希望你们能熟练掌握。 话题一：环境保护 Pollution, protect the environment, give off a bad smell, send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air, pour waste water into the river, cut down trees, throw litter, sandstorm, global warming, Greenhouse effect, live in harmony with, take proper measures to, improve the environ-ment, pose a great threat to, be endangered, die out, become extinct, species, be from bad to worse, spring up like mushrooms, flood into... 话题二：中学生的兴趣爱好 Spare time, hobby, entertainment, be interested in, be fond of, be keen on, have a taste in, read novels, surf the internet, chat online, collect stamps, doing sports, develop an interest in, play musical instrument... 话题三：友谊 Make friends with, friendship, friendly, trust each other, honesty, us, be loyal to, keep in touch with, keep company with sb., have a lot in common, share happiness and bitterness with each other, , good-tempered... A friend is a present which you give yourself. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. ... 话题四：劳动、求职与就业 Offer service to, heart and soul, physical labor, mental labor, honorable, earn pocket money, part-time job, full-time job, steel one’s mind, enlarge one’s knowledge, get working experience, apply for, major in, graduate from, degree, scholarship, be skilled in, confident, experienced, perform well in school, leadership, communicative, cooperative, competitive, diligent... 话题五：校园文明与安全 School rules and regulations, obey, be neatly dressed, respect one’s teachers and parents, be on time, keep the environment clean, break the rules, spit, cheat in exam, get in line, punish sb for, it’s shameful to, library card, student ID, bicycle-permit, be absent from... ... 高考英语作文话题词汇精选 话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣 spare time (业余时间), favorite (最喜欢的), interest(兴 趣 ), hobby( 爱 好 ), appetite( 嗜 好 ),taste( 口 味 ), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网 友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV (看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣), develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜 欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。 话题二：劳动与劳动观念 work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce( 生 产 ), worker( 工 人 ), labor force( 劳 动 力 ), labor( 劳 动 ), voluntary labor( 义 务 劳 动 ) ， serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor( 体 力 劳 动 ), mental labor( 脑 力 劳 动 ), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。 话题三：创建和谐社会 harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的), credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有 公 德 心 的 ), balanced( 平 衡 的 ), be in order( 有 序 的 ), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱), be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), save energy(节省能源)等。no pains, no gains. 不劳无获。 …can be achieved by hard wok. …可以通过劳动获得。it is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在 当前形势下，很难找到工作。it is honorable to … …是 光荣的。if everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和社会做…， 我们这个世 界将会…。every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应 该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力 量。 话题四：招聘与求职 employ(雇佣), look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全 职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履 历 ),schooling( 受 教 育 情 况 ), subjects( 课 程 ), working experience( 工 作 经 历 ), qualification( 合 格 证 明 ), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况), present address(现 在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…), graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilled in( 在 … 方 面 熟 练 ), be good at( 擅 长 … ), experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。 话题五：中学生的健康问题 physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强 壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin( 瘦 的 ), near/short-sighted( 近 视 的 ), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常 的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健 康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等， stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s’ health(强身健体), enough sleep(充足的睡 眠 ), take regular exercise(进 行 有 规 律的 运 动 ), roper diet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavy burdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处), nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a … eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) breathe in as much fresh air 等。 话题六：环境保护 pollute（污染），waste is scattering here and there.（到 处撒满了废弃物），protect the environment(保护环境) ，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air（散发出烟和有 毒气体），cut down trees(砍伐树木)， pour waste water into the rivers（把废水注入河流），it is a shame to throw rubbish around. （乱扔垃圾是可耻的），form good habits to protect the surroundings（养成良好的习惯来保护环境）， take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动 物)， take good care of our forests（关心我们的森林），plant more trees to improve the environment （多植来改善环境）， the terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我 们的环境带来了很大的危害。) 话题七：校园文明与安全问题 school rules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’ s teachers and parents(尊敬师长), be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐 痰), throw rubbish everywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊), get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与… 打架), punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。the students are told not to break any of the rules of the school. 学校要 求学生不要违反任何规章制度。the students are expected to … 学校期望学生…。it must be made clear that the students should … 必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society. … 对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。it is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守学校的规章制 度是光荣的。it is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表 扬的。it is shameful to … …是可耻的。what we should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是… 话题八：友谊 get to know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友 谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任), precious(珍贵的), worthy(有 价 值 的 ), understanding( 通 情 达 理 的 ), share … with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚), keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交), stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。 在描述此话题时常用的句型有： １. friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。 ２. a good friend is someone you can … 一位好朋友就 是一个我们能够…的人。 ３. the first time i met …, he was … 当我第一次遇到… 的时候，他…。 ４. friendship plays an important part in … 友谊在… 中扮演一个重要角色。 ５. you can … to be a good friend. 你可以…来成为别 人的好朋友。 ６. we can turn to ... when we feel down. 当我们心情糟糕 时，可以求助于…。 ７. … makes a good friend. …成就好朋友。 ８. a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。 ９. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend. … 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。 １０. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有 着…年的友情。 个人情况（Personal information） Sample 2 Hello everyone. My name is***. I am a student of Grade Eight . I am an outgoing, lovely boy and I am so welcomed by my friends and my classmates. I have a best friend, Xiaohai. He is very interesting too. He often tells funny stories and always makes me laugh. We often play together. I like action movies. I think they are exciting and interesting. I often go to the movies with my friends on weekends. I can also play the violin and have won many prizes in the competitions. I take violin lessons twice a week. It is a little hard for me but I am very happy, because I have a dream. I want to be a great violinist one day. Thank you. 1. 家庭、朋友与周围的人（Family, friends and people around） Sample 1 My Friend Liz is my classmate. We are both 17 years old. She is my best friend in the class. I really like her. I think she is the smartest girl in my class. She can do everything well. She has a lot of interesting ideas. When I have a problem, I often ask her for help. She often says, "Don’ t worry! Let me think." Then she gives me some good ideas. She is a very kind girl. She likes to help others. When others in my class have a problem, they go to her for help too. She always helps them. Sample 2 My Family I have a happy family. My family has five people: grandpa, grandma, father, mother, and me. My grandparents live in countryside. They have six rooms. The room is big. There are two apple trees in the ground. They have sixteen goats and three cows. The goat is white. The cow is yellow. They are healthy. My parents and I live in city. My father is a worker. His work is hard. My mother is a high school's Chinese teacher, She take bicycle go to work at seven o'clock. In the afternoon, she doesn't go home. In the evening, she makes supper. The food is delicious. I am a student. I have Chinese, math and English everyday. That is boring. I have many friends. After class, I play with my friends. We are tried, but we are very happy. I love my family. 2. 日常生活（Daily routines） Sample 1 My Daily Life My daily life is extremely monotonous; I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I want to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country. I get up at six every day. I dress myself quickly and have breakfast at half past six. After breakfast I go to school. I have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I study hard and always help my classmate with their lessons. I have lunch at school. School is over at five. After supper I read newspapers or watch TV for half an hour. I prepare my lessons between half past seven and nine. I go to bed at nine. The above is a brief account of my daily life on weekdays. There is no school on Sundays. I usually review my lessons in the morning and call on some friends or to go to see a film in the afternoon. Sample 2 My Daily Life Everybody has her or his own daily life. Then, I will tell you bout my daily life. Every morning, I read books for an hour and go to school after breakfast. At noon, I always have a rest and it's good for me to study. In the afternoon, I go to school. After shcool, I do my homework at first. Next, I eat dinner with my parents. Though it isn't good to talk during the meal, but we always talk to each other and we all feel happy. I can watch TV for about an hour. After it, I read some books and go to bed. 3. 学校生活（School life） Our School Life I don＇t think our school life is colorful. Because we’ ve got so many classes every day. I wonder whether we can change our school life someday. You see, from Monday to Friday, I have to stay at school. the only relaxation is to listen to the radio or play ball games. At weekends, we need to go to school to have classes, too. I know it＇ s very important for us to study well now. As the saying goes, "All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” I want to step into the nature. I hope we will have More activities such as visiting museums, taking part in different kinds of contests, attending some lectures and so on are my dream. 4. 兴趣与爱好（Interests and hobbies） My Hobby I am a 17-year-old student in Senior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet. One of my favorite hobbies is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespeare’s works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xun, I come back to the old time of China. Reading really affects my life. Sample 3 Interests and hobbies According to the survey I did in my school, I conclude the main hobbies and interests of students. Over 50% students like playing musical instruments in their spare time。 Next ,36% students like surfing the Internet, reading takes possession of 8%, and to my surprise, only 3% of the students like doing sports. I think playing the musical instrument is good, because it can cultivate people's characters, surfing the Internet can let us know about the latest news and current affairs in the world. However, few students pay attention to reading and doing sports, I think this situation needs to be improved, because reading is still the best way to gain knowledge, and we need to do proper sports to keep healthy. Good Eating Habits, Good Health We all know "Good eating habits lead to good health." So it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, many students still have bad eating habits. Some go to school without breakfast; some like to eat snacks all the time; some always like to eat the same food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these habits are bad for our health. To keep fit, we should eat all kinds of healthy foods: rice, fish, meat, vegetables and fruit. Besides, we’d better have meals at the right time. In my opinion, we should develop healthy eating habits to make ourselves stronger. Today’s Weather Today is August 23rd, 2009. In the world, different city has different weather. Beijing is cloudy and hot. It is kind of terrible. Tokyo is cloudy and hot, too. Sydney is sunny and warm. It is great. Paris is cloudy and warm. It is humid. London is rainy and warm. It is pretty good. Moscow is rainy and cool. It is not bad. New York is sunny and hot. It is very terrible. What is the weather like in your place? Can you write to me soon? How to Learn English Well English is important in the modern world. It is spoken all over the world. But a few students don’t learn English well. So they want to drop English. I suggest that you shouldn’t give up English, because English is used in many countries as the first or second language. Most business letters are written in English. It is helpful for you to work in the future. If you don’t know English, you will fall behind others in future. How can you learn English well? First, you should persevere. It’s true that English is sometimes really very difficult for us. But if you have a good method of learning, I think you will be good at it. Both English listening and speaking are the most difficult for almost every beginner. Sometimes, it seems impossible to learn. But I think if you do a lot of practice, you will make progress, you should speak more and listen more often. You’d better speak English with your classmates as often as possible not only in class but also out of class. I advise you to buy a radio, so you can listen to some English programmes over the radio. Then you will travel in the world of English If you do that, you’ll be able to learn English well easily, and you’ ll like English very much. I hope all of you will become good at English step by step. 20. 热点话题（Topical issues） Sample 1 The Ban on Using Plastic Bags In order to solve the white pollution, a law of the ban on using plastic bags is coming. Since the first June, all the market will not be allowed to offer the plastic bags for free. As far as I know what good news it is. Because recently I read a report about the environment. According it, the citizens of our country use nearly 3 billion plastic bags on average everyday, so that China has become one of the countries which have a large quantity of white pollution. If the condition lasts longer I can't imagine how terrible it will be. The earth is the only home we have and everyone ought to contribute to the activity. Therefore in my view it is really necessary to limit the use of plastic bags. Sample 2 Earthquake Now the most important and sad thing during the whole county is the earthquake happening in Qinghai province Yushu city. It is not long away from the Wenchuan earthquake, Haiti earthquake and all the scenes made us feel close but sorry. Some people is saved but some died for ever, some lose family and some lose health. The natural disaster is cruel but actual which made us scared but contemplative. We human being always think us the dominator of the nature, try to amend the rule of nature ,destroy the root of life and finally we have to repay for what we have done, such as global warming , worse weather, extinct species and energy sources. Maybe we should learn lessons form the alarms such as frequent Earthquake, abnormal weather, worse habitation. Hope we can live to 2012. 2011 高考英语作文范文精选：上海世博会 2009 年 5 月 1 日世博会志愿者招募仪式正式启动，志愿者 是办好世博会的一支重要的工作力量。另外，志愿者或做家教， 教小孩子阅读、算术，或打扫公园与街道，或到医院或疗养院帮 忙。你愿意做志愿者吗?请陈述理由写一篇 100 字左右的短文。 I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. My reasons are as follows: First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society. We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble. Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others. What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable. More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it. In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer. 2011 高考英语作文范文精选：金融危机下大学生就业 当今我国大学生就业成功率很低，除了全球性的金融危机影 响外，还有就是大学生对工作的选择。有的人认为应该优先选择 自己喜欢的工作，而不是自己擅长的;另一部分人相反。你班学 生就此事进行讨论，请客观地介绍情况并谈谈你的看法。 观点 理由 一部分人 喜欢比擅长重要。 兴趣是最好的老师，精通与擅 长的可能性会大大增加等。 另一部分 擅长比喜欢重要。 擅长更容易成功，后天努力培 养兴趣。 你 ………… 注意：1. 短文须包括所有要点, 可适度发挥。 2. 开头已为你写好, 但不计人总词数。 3. 词数:120 左右。 Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?___________________________________________ Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it? Some agree that the love of job is very important because interest is the best teacher. People are often willing to do what they like doing. If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to make you good at it. Others hold their view that if you are good at it, you have more chances to achieve success very soon. While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little. From my point of view, I think we should make full use of our strengths to change them each other regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it. 2011 高考英语作文范文精选：低碳经济下的环境保护 低碳经济下的环境保护(1) “低碳经济”是一个具有广泛社会性的经济前沿理念，最早 是在 2003 年英国政府发布的能源白皮书《我们能源的未来：创 建低碳经济》正式提出的。低碳经济包括低碳发展、低碳产业、 低碳技术和低碳生活等经济形态，是指在不影响经济发展的前提 下，通过技术创新和制度创新，降低能源和资源消耗，尽可能最 大限度地减少温室气体和污染物的排放，实现减缓气候变化的目 标，促进人类的可持续发展。 Protection of Environment 1. 目前环保还存在着许多问题。 2. 为了保护环境， 3. 各国政府做了大量的工作。 4. 我的看法。 There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities. To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today. In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves. 低碳经济下的环境保护(2) 根据题目《师父被熏晕过去了》的漫画和下面要求写一篇关 于河水污染的感想。 1. 情况。2. 原因。3. 后果。4. 措施。 词数 100~120。 One day Sun Wukong together with his master and brothers was walking across a river. Suddenly his master fell off the horse by the bad smell of river water. They found the water so dirty that they could hardly breathe. A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted. In this way most of the fish in the river were killed. If the river water all over the country is polluted like this, no living things will exist in the water. Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution. We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long. 2011 高考英语作文范文精选：“快乐女声” 等选秀热 2009 年 “快乐女声” 的火爆已无需渲染。你对此现象进行简 单的调查，结果如下: 有些人认为 “平民平等参与，有机会一 夜成名等”。也有些人认为 “快女” 中还存在一些不尽人意的 地方, 如 “浪费时间和精力，影响学习，产生一夜成名的不良 志向 (bad ambition) 等”。请根据以上情况为 “无为论坛” 写 一篇报告并发表自己的观点。 注意: 1. 包括以上全部要点可适当 发挥，使上下文连贯。 2. 词数: 100-120。 3. 文章的格式和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 To: Wuwei Forum From : Li Hua Date: June 20, 2009 Subject: Super Girl Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing. We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say Super Girl is their favorite. They hold their view that Super Girl can offer a stage for ordinary people to take part in it equally and have the chance of becoming famous overnight. While others think that Super Girl makes the girls waste time and energy so that it can have some bad effects on their study. In addition, it can cause some teenagers to have bad ambition about becoming famous overnight. From my point of view, it is wrong of young people to admire Super Girl too much, because they may mislead young people. I think to learn more and work hard is the real way to success. 2011 高考英语作文范文精选：甲型流感 甲型流感：(1) 假如你是李华，你学校内有人得了猪流感，正在接受治疗， 你校学生非常害怕，请你写一篇短文谈谈如何预防猪流感? 1. 平时外出戴口罩，少去人群集中的公共场所, 避免接触 病人等。 2. 勤洗手，保证充足睡眠，多锻炼多运动等。 3. 词数: 120 字左右 4. 文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 猪流感 swine flu; 口罩 face mask. Swine flu has come to our School! However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus. How do we protect us from it? We advise that you should wear face mask and avoid going to the crowded place when you go out. We remember not to be in close contact with the patients infected with swine flu. On the other hand, the best way to stay away from this virus is to wash your hands often, and make sure that you have enough sleep. At the same time, we should do more exercise so that we can build up our body. We are sure that we must overcome the threat against swine flu as long as we take proper measures and insist on taking exercise every day. 甲型流感：(2) 不同人都有着不同的习惯，个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。 请根据下列要求，写一篇 120 字的英语短文，开头和结尾已经写 好，不计入总词数。 1. 介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。 2. 习惯与卫生的关系：习惯是卫生基础; 不好的习惯，会 导致一些传染疾病传播，如 AIDS，SARS， H1N1 流感等。 3. 你的看法……。 It is generally believed that different people have different habits. Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes. But there is close relationship between personal habits and public health. On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can ’ t be guaranteed. On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on. In my view, it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health. If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future. 关于中学生用手机利与弊的高考英语作文范文 As we all know ,the world develops more quicker than before. ,Many students use the mobile phone in school .Now ,let me tell you the advantage and the disadvantage . Many parents think using the mobile phone is bad for students .It will must affect students's study.Most students will play the games in class .And they will send the information to their friends .That's too bad to them to study . But ,using the mobile phone also have good things to students ,They can call their friends when they are not in school .It will makes your friendship more close . And ,if your parents can't find you ,they can call you at once . In a word ,using the mobile phone have the good things and the bad things .The important is if you can contral yourself . 《高考英语作文万能公式》 The topic of ①_________（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reasons of ②_______（支持 A 的理由一）What is more, ③_________理由二). Moreover, ④__________理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,___________( 支 持 B 的 理 由 一 ). Secondly (besides), ⑥ __________ 理 由 二 ） . Thirdly (finally),⑦______________(理由三). But in my opinion,⑧_______（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨____________(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． 解决方法题型,要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １． 问题现状 ２． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious . First, ------------( 说 明 Ａ 的 现 状 ) ． Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------( 解 决 方 法 一 ). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决 方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I ’ m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处). 图表作文的框架 as is shownn the table, _____ has been on decrease, from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 实用性写作（申请信 ) Your address Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear ..., I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, X X X Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ). On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX . with the development of the society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.... 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是 ____________。 For the question, however, different people have different ideas 然而， 对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。 Now we are entering a brand new age full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice. 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对 某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。 At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits. 目前，一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实， 两种观点都其可取之处。 People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。 问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over 等。 However, some others argue that... 然而，另一些人则认 为_________。 However, there are also some others who contend that... 然而，也有人认为__________。 On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ... 另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。 Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion... 就我个人而言，我支持后者（前者）___________。 Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view. 就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。 To my point of view 我认为 To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks （disadvantages, shortcomings） 我认为，优点胜过缺点。 "比如"的表达方式： For example, For instance, It can be given a concrete example, Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case There is one impressive example I want to mention here. Let's see an example. It is best illustrated if given the following example. Let me provide an example. Perhaps the most important example of ...is that... As I remember,/ I now still remember that. I will never forget that To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive. An instance that accompanies this reason is that... An example can give the details of this argument, ... It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of ... History presented many examples of... In order to see this point clearly, let us see an example.