2014高考英语作文 8页

‎2014 全国各省市英语作文 一、（新课标I）假定你是李华，计划暑假间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）‎ ‎   ‎ ‎ 注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3．参考词汇：住宿-accommodation ‎【句式活用】我是一名来自中国的学生，我计划在假期里到英国参加一个暑期培训班。‎ ‎（1）I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.‎ ‎（2）As a student from China,  I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Sir/ Madam,‎ ‎ I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six-week English course. First when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included Would there be host family or university dormitory?‎ I am looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎ Li Hua 二、（湖南）学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品（如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic”为题写~篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。‎ 内容：1.说明设计理由, 2.介绍新功能。注意: 1.词数不少于120个, 2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。‎ ‎ My Magic Shoes ‎ As is know to us all, shoes play an important role in our life, for it can protect our feet from being hurt, as a boy who has athlete’s foot, I am looking forward to inventing a pair of shoes helping my feet keep dry and me walk conveniently. Therefore, this new kind of shoes has come into being recently.‎ ‎ To keep feet dry comfortable, this new kind of shoes is equipped with a micro-fan. When you walk, a small machine changes the energy produced by walking into electric energy and stores it. If you stop walking, the micro-fan can work immediately to dry your feet. However, what amazes you most is the following new function. There is a special red button in each of the shoes. If the road you are walking is flat, you can press the red button, which help your shoes change into a roller skate with two rollers appearing beneath your shoes, and you can reach your destination quickly. On arriving at your destination, press the red button again and the rollers will return to your shoes, so That’s my magic shoes. Do you like it or would you like to have a try ?‎ 三、 ‎（2014重庆) 写作一结合材料，按要求用英文写作“My friend falls,I laugh; My phone falls, I cry”‎ 要求：（1）就材料发表你的观点； （2）紧扣材料，有明确的观点； （3）词数不少于60 。‎ ‎ When I hear that some says,“My friend falls, I laugh;My phone falls, I cry.”I feel rather annoyed and surprised. What he ‎ says suggests that he cares little about others’ pain or trouble, even if they’re his friends. Moreover, it seems that he always think more of himself than of others.‎ ‎ Personally, it is completely wrong of him to behave with such an attitude towards others and life. As a matter of fact, none of us can live alone in society. We all depend on others sometimes to some degree. If everyone does and thing as he does, he’ll not live any longer in the word.‎ ‎ I argue that every one of us should try our best to help those in need. Then we can have someone to turn to when in trouble. Otherwise wed’ll have to answer for our selfishness sooner or later. That is what the saying goes,”A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Only when you learn to give can you expert to receive. ‎ 写作二青少年研究专家Susan Beacham在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏，邀请大家分享心目中的“最好礼物”。她认为，礼物贵在心意，应为之付出时间和精力。假设你是李华，请用英文发帖，‎ 内容应包括：*赞同Susan的看法；*你收到或送出的最好礼物是什么； *该礼物的意义；*期待大家回复 注意：1. 词数不少于80； 2. 符合语言规范； 3. 在答题卡上作答； 4. 开头已给出（不计入总词数）。‎ ‎ I am a high school student from China. I quilt agree with you that gifts should be worth time and energy if you want to send them to someone you love. It doesn’t matter whether it is expensive or not. What really matter is whether it comes from your inner heart. ‎ ‎ Years ago, I received a gift from my friend on my birthday, who is no living far away. It delighted me at sigh of it. It was apiece of paper cutting, a Chinese tradition art. With the gift, he include a letter, in which he told me that he had made the paper cutting himself. It takes him several weeks to learn to make it. That’s why I value it more than any other gift I received that day.‎ ‎ Now, it is still hanging on the way of my bedroom. Whenever I look at it, I couldn’t help thinking of my friend. However far away we are, we feel close to each other. So I think a gift full of love and effort is true and most valuable one. 四、(江西） 假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。‎ ‎ 1.学会学习：方法，习惯等； 2.学会做人：真诚，友善； 3.学会其他：考生自拟。‎ 注意：1.词数120左右；2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总次数。‎ 养成好习惯很重要：（1）Developing a good habit is also of importance.（2）Is very important for us to develop a good habit.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ ‎ Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.‎ ‎ In the coming three years , our school life will be challenging. First ,we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective method to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.‎ ‎ In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.‎ ‎ Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoors activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.‎ ‎ No pains no gains. I am sure that with great efforts ,you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.‎ ‎ Thank you! ‎ 五、（山东）某英文报社组织题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”‎ 征文活动，你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文，内容须包括：1.该谚语的含义；2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。‎ ‎①A friend in need is a friend indeed.     ②Where there’s a will, there’s a way.‎ 注意：1.词数：120-150；2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。‎ 参考词汇：谚语 proverb ‎ A friend in need is a friend in indeed ‎ ‎ A have two friend, whose name are Tom and Jim. Tom often ask me to eat outwith him.When I was busy, and I couldn’t go, he felt very angry with me. And then Jim, he always ask me to tell lies to the teachers whenever he makes mistakes. Please tell me whether they are my real friend.‎ ‎ In my opinion, a person without friends can never be happy. Our life is full of joys and sorrows which we need people to share with. Faced with difficulties, we needs friends to give us comfort and help. Just as saying goes,”a friend in need is a friend indeed.” ‎ ‎ If you do really want to be my friend, there are two important things to remember. Firstly, be always honest. Tell truth whatever happens. Secondly, be helpful, always be willing to help. ‎ 六、（湖北）请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。‎ Small things make a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.‎ 注意：①无须写标题；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例； ④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。‎ One Possible Version:‎ ‎ It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of society. ‎ I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.‎ ‎ As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.‎ 七、（安徽)为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。‎ 内容要点如下：1．表示理解并给予安慰；2．提出建议并说明理由。‎ 注意：1．词数120左右；2．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪 ‎【One possible version】‎ Hi Worried,‎ I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong,so you don’t have to worry so much.The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret.Here are three useful tips:‎ First,talk to someone you trust about how you feel.This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself.Second,go outdoors and play games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.And third,remain optimistic about your future.Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. ‎ I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.‎ Yours,‎ Jamie 八、（广东）第一节 基础习作 你接受一项写作任务，要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。‎ ‎［写作内容］请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道，内容包括：‎ 人物：英国人查理德·阿维斯（Richard Avis）‎ 出生日期：1974年12月1日 时间：2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日生的人 目的：理解不同文化中成功人生的含义 相关信息：‎ · 借助当地媒体寻找 · 迄今找到32名，其中男性17名，女性15名，来自13个国家 · 职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等 · 计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日生的人 · 打算根据此经历写一本书 ＊ 同年同月同日生的人：time twin ‎［写作要求］只能用5个句子表达全部内容 第二节 读写任务 阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。‎ Oseola McCarty spent more than 75 years washing and ironing other people’s clothes. As a laundrywoman, she was paid only a few dollars each time. Certainly nobody would consider her rich, so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $ 150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.‎ The money was i … me savings. She could save such a large amount of money because she lived a very simple life. She never learned to drive, and when she wanted to go somewhere, she just walked. She never flew to anywhere till the donation（捐助），and in 50 years she had been out of the South only once. The house in which she lived was also a rather modest one her last uncle left her. Only after she became known in America did she begin to travel all over the country. Since then, she had been the subject of many interviews and articles and was even invited to the White House.‎ Her donation was for students who clearly needed financial help. She herself left school in the sixth grade and had never married or had children. She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody’s child go to college gave her much pleasure.‎ ‎[写作内容】 1.用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.用约120个词就Miss McCarty的捐助谈谈你的想法，内容包括：‎ ‎1、你如何看待她的捐助行为；2、你认为她的捐助对受惠学生有哪些影响；3、如果你自己要捐助，你会选择哪个群体并陈述理由。‎ ‎[写作要求] 1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。‎ ‎1 Richard Avis from the UK,was born on December 1st,1974. To find out the difference of definition of “success” in different cultures, Richard, since 2011, has been trying to find 40 time twins across the globe by his 40th birthday. Thanks to the local media, the time twins he has already found amounts to 32, of whom there are 17 males 15 females. Coming from 13 counties, the time twins hold different posts in various fields, such as governments officials, athletes, drivers, teachers, artists. So interesting and meaningful is experience to Richard that he is to enclose each detail into a book.‎ ‎2 Oseola McCraty,thought living a simple and thrifty life,donates all her savings to a university,which has aroused public concern and brought her widespread social recognition.‎ ‎ What Oseola McCraty has done well proves her virtuous warm-hearted. Being helpful to the college students with financial difficulties, she has made herself a good example to motivate other people to participate in the similar activities.‎ ‎ From my perspective, the lady’s generosity is not only a means of assistance to those students short of money. Undoubtedly, it will strengthen their faith in future life, leading them to work hard and offer help to whoever needs help in the future.‎ Given the choice, I would make donations to these who are disable. For one thing, they deserve a certain standard of living. ‎ For another, the essence for the society to help the disadvantaged groups, including the disable, can never be overemphasized. Only when everyone shares will to help others, necessary and immediate help will make a great difference to our word. ‎ 九、（陕西卷）假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。‎ 写作要点：1.表示对客人的欢迎；2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；3.表达对客人的祝愿。‎ ‎【句式活用】这个活动的目的是发展我们学习英语的兴趣并提高我们听说英语的能力。‎ ‎1、The aim of this program is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking.‎ ‎2、This program is aimed at developing our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear American Guest,‎ ‎      On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.‎ ‎      As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this program is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on. The Show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence.‎ ‎      I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.‎ 十、（天津卷）假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津， 得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生， 下学期将到你班学习。 请你根据以下提示， 给他写封邮件：‎ ‎（1）表示欢迎； （2）介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气， 饮食等）‎ ‎（3）介绍本班情况；（4）希望Chris做哪些事情， 以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊 注意：（1）请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。‎ ‎（3）词数不少于100； 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。（4）参考词汇： 交换生 exchange student Dear Chris, ‎ ‎ I’m Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven. I’m glad to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student. You’re welcome to stay with us.‎ ‎ Our school is located in northern city of China, where you can taste many kind of delicious food, because it is well famous for is snacks. Our city witnesses four different seasons, plenty of sunshine and goog rainfall, but in winter you may feel a little cold.‎ ‎ Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm and generous and ready to offer help. They are very friendly and easy to get alone with. You will have a good time and get use to the life soon.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Jin ‎ 十一、（四川卷）假设你是李夏，你的美国笔友Sam来信关心你参加高考的情况，请根据以下要点回信告知。‎ ‎1、考试日期与科目；2、考试准备情况；3、考试时的状态；4、对试题的感受；5、可能的考试结果。‎ 注意：1、词数120左右；2、开头语和结尾语已为你写好；‎ ‎3、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4、文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。‎ 参考词汇：高考college entrance examination ‎【参考例文】‎ Dear Sam, ‎ Thank you for your concern. Well, I’m now taking the once-a-year college entrance examination. We are scheduled to attend the exam on June 7th and 8th, on the first day of which Chinese and math will be tested, the second day geography, history, politics and English. ‎ Over the past ten months, we have been busy in preparing for this examination. Besides listening to teachers carefully in class, we often work deep into night. Therefore, I believe I can succeed. ‎ At first, I felt a little bit nervous but soon I calmed down because Chinese and math, I came to realize, were very easy and English is my favorite subject, you know. So I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college. ‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours, ‎ Li Xia 十二、（江苏）请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。‎ When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.‎ The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies. They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.‎ ‎[写作内容]1. 用约 30 个单词写出上文概要。 2. 用约 120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:‎ ‎ (1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇; (2)用 2- 3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。‎ ‎[写作要求]1. 可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;‎ ‎ 3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 4. 不必写标题。‎ 支持: Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some people support it while others do not.‎ Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion. As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts. Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages. In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese. In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.‎ So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication.‎ 反对: With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.” ‎ I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons. Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue. Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones. And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way! Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English. Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”‎ In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people.‎ 十三、（浙江） 学校图书馆需要购置一批新书， 现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书（popular science books）和文学类图书（literary books）。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。‎ 注意：信的抬头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。‎ ‎[One possible student version:] ‎ ‎ Dear Mr. Wang,‎ Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.‎ What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific ‎ discoveries.‎ In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books：literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.‎ I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Yue 十四、（北京卷） 第一节 : 你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，内容包括：‎ ‎ 1.你们原计划7月份一同去云南旅游；2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往； 3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到8月份。‎ ‎ 注意：1.词数不少于50. 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯. 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎【句式活用】我的脚受伤了，因此我无法按计划和你一起去了。‎ ‎（1）I have had my foot injured. As a result, I cannot go with you as planned.‎ ‎（2）I have had my foot injured, as a result of which, I cannot go with you as planned.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Chris,‎ ‎ How is everything going?‎ ‎ I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now bucause my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.‎ ‎ I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early August? I hope you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ Yours,‎ Joe 第二节 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提建议，解决自行车存放问题的过程。‎ 注意：  1. 词数不少于 60. 2. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎    【句式活用】停车处的入口又小又窄，这使得同学们停放自行车很困难。‎ ‎（1）The entrance is small and narrow. This makes it difficult for students to park their bikes.‎ ‎（2）The entrance is small and narrow, which makes it difficult for students to park their bikes.‎ ‎【参考范文】: There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school, I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his ‎ office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggestions. Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy to park our bikes there.‎ 十五、（辽宁卷）假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以”校园生活，创意无限”（innovations on campus）为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。‎ ‎ 注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯,‎ ‎ 3. 开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：校园campus   创意作品innovation  颁奖prize-giving ‎【句式活用】除了你很棒的创意之外，你还需要上交一篇报告，解释这个想法是如何产生，你将使用什么样的材料。‎ ‎1、Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you us ‎2、Apart from your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, which explains how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Notice ‎ An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.‎ ‎ Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.‎ ‎ All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym. Looking forward to the prize-giving ceremony? Sure! It’ll be held from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 18. So don’t miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. For any questions, call Li Hua at 44876655.‎ ‎ Come on, everybody! It’s your show time.‎ ‎ Student Union ‎