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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空
1.When I was about 6years old I lived in Kenya. There was a lot of 36 and there were always street children on the roads asking for money. There was such a big divide between those children and me and I grew up very aware of being so 37 .
We had a wonderful and very kind driver, John, who had been working with my 38 for decades. He used to take us to and from school. One day while we were stopped in traffic a young street child, probably no more than 10 years old, 39 with a friendly greeting, “Hi, John!”
He 40 the car and shook John’s hand,. John then gave him a little bit of money and waved him off with a smile before we carried on our way to school.
I had watched the whole incident completely 41 . John had a large family himself and had to work very hard to make ends42 .I knew that he didn’t have any spare money. So, of course, at that age I couldn’t understand why he would be giving money to the child.
“Who was that?” I asked. “My friend,” he replied. “I see him every morning on my way to work and I give him a little bit of money.”43 Unable to comprehend, I asked, “Why do you have to give him money every morning?” John replied, “So he can use it to buy some food.”
It was probably at that44 that I understood what kindness really was. A person who was in a difficult situation himself still found some money to45 for a child who needed it. Even at the age of 6 that had such a great impact on me. I didn’t any money, but I wanted to46 too. So when my grandfather gave us a chocolate bar after dinner every Friday, I would 47 mine up so I could give it to John to give to his friend.
36.A.kindness B.violence C.poverty D.excitement
37.A.fortunate B.intelligent C.guilty D.unfair
38.A.college B.company C.family D.team
39.A.passed by B.got in C.got back D.called out
40.A.stopped B.approached C.examined D.followed
41.A.annoyed B.surprised C.satisfied D.touched
42.A.meet B.leave C.move D.turn
43.A.Even B.Merely C.Yet D.Still
44.A.sight B.degree C.spot D.moment
45.A.spare B.spend C.supply D.raise
46.A.belong B.contribute C.change D.interfere
47.A.keep B.divide C.save D.add
2.完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 ~ 55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her. She was 36 of fighting and struggling. It seemed as one problem was solved a new one appeared.
Her father, a cook, took her to the 37 . He filled three pots with 38 and placed each on a high fire. In one he placed carrots, in the second 39 , and in the last ground(磨碎的) coffee beans.
The daughter 40 waited, wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he 41 the fire. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He 42 the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. Then he poured the 43 out and placed it in a cup. 44 to her he asked, "Darling, what do you see?"
"Carrots, eggs, and coffee." she replied.
He brought her closer and asked her to 45 the carrots. She did and said that they were 46 . He then asked her to take an egg and 47 it. After pulling off the 48 , she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to drink the coffee. She smiled, as she 49 its rich aroma(芳香).
"What does it 50 , Father?" she asked.
He explained that each of them had 51 the same adversity(逆境), boiling water, but each reacted 52 . The carrot went in strong and hard but then it turned softened and weak. The egg had been fragile(易碎的), but at last its inside became 53 . The ground coffee beans were unique, however, after they were in the boiling water, they had 54 the water.
"Which are you?" he asked his daughter.
When adversity knocks on your door, how do you 55 ? Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean?
36.A. tired
B. ashamed
C. fond
D. proud
37.A. hall
B. kitchen
C. living room
D. bathroom
38.A. milk
B. sugar
C. water
D. powder
39.A. rice
B. eggs
C. apples
D. potatoes
40.A. impolitely
B. carelessly
C. vengefully
D. impatiently
41.A. put on
B. put off
C. turned on
D. turned off
42.A. wiped
B. pulled
C. cleaned
D. washed
43. A. wine
B. pot
C. beans
D. coffee
44.A. Lying
B. Talking
C. Turning
D. Devoting
45.A. cut
B. buy
C. feel
D. cook
46.A. soft
B. hard
C. cold
D. dirty
47.A. sell
B. boil
C. hold
D. break
48.A. plug
B. shell
C. road
D. program
49.A. made
B. tasted
C. served
D. observed
50.A. mean
B. cost
C. matter
D. contain
51.A. faced
B. studied
C. provided
D. recognized
52.A. finally
B. equally
C. differently
D. successfully
53.A. upset
B. hardened
C. effective
D. accustomed
54.A. wasted
B. skimmed
C. polluted
D. changed
55.A. find
B. know
C. respond
D. practise
3. A Love Note To My Mom
When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling ___36___in your life. Little did I know you were ___37___every penny you earned to go to ___38___ school.
I cannot thank you enough for ___39___ you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine.After finishing my homework. I wandered into the dining room where you were buried ___40___piles of law books. I was ___41___. Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for ___42___? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn't know Moms ___43___be lawyers too. You smiled and said, "In life, you can do anything you want to do. "
As young as I was, that statement kept ___44___ in my ears. I watched as you faced the___45___ of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a ___46___and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you ___47___. With your words of wisdom in my ___48___ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world___49___. I set out to live my life filled with ___50___, seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
Your words became my motto. I ___51___ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) ___52___ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, "Yes, I'll try that."
Encouraged by your ___53___, I have forged ahead with my life's journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and ___54___ meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I'm ___55___it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.
21. A.found B.played C.kept D.provided
37. A.saving B.making C.donating D.receiving
38. A.business B.fashion C.law D.medical
39. A.what B.that C.which D.where
40. A.at B.to C.upon D.under
41. A. amused B.worried C.puzzled D.disappointed
42. A.roles B.tests C.positions D.shows
43. A.must B.ought to C.need D.could
44. A.ringing B.blowing C.falling D.bea
ting
45. A.choices B.chances C.challenges D.changes
46. A.professor B.doctor C.reporter D.model
47. A.in danger B.in action C.in trouble D.in charge
48. A.weak B.powerful C.youthful D.empty
49. A.came back B.closed down C.went by D.opened up
50. A.hope B.hardship C.harmony D.sadness
51. A.constantly B.shortly C.hardly D.nearly
52. A.and B.but C.or D.for
53. A.description B.statement C.praise D.introduction
54. A.secretly B.curiously C.carelessly D.eagerly
55. A.doing B.considering C.correcting D.reading
第二节 4.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 21 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 22 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 23 all day about how wonderful and exciting 24 must feel to live there.
At the age when she gained some 25 skill and sensibility(识别力), she 26 her mother for a bike ride 27 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 28 her keeping close to the house and not 29 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 30 where she was heading! 31 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 32 of the golden house.
33 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path _34 _ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 35 that all the windows were 36 and rather dirty.
So 37 and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She 38 , and all of a sudden she saw an amazing ___39 . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she _40__ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house.
21. A. might B. should C. would D. must
22. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. But
23. A. dreamed B. worried C. asked D. shouted
24. A. this B. that C. it D. which
25. A. different B. scientific C. musical D.
basic
26. A. begged B. blamed C. invited D. paid
27. A. inside B. outside C. through D. along
28. A. insisting on B. relying on C. arguing about D. wondering about
29. A. traveling B. running C. riding D. walking
30. A. madly B. rapidly C. exactly D. possibly
31. A. Over B. Down C. Around D. Beside
32. A. windows B. steps C. center D. gate
33. A. Until B. As C. While D. Because
34. A. getting B. introducing C. leading D. moving
35. A. felt B. learned C. concluded D. found
36. A. transported B. bright C. plain D. wide
37. A. anxious B. angry C. serious D. sad
38. A. turned down B. cheered up C. settled down D. dropped in
39. A. hill B. valley C. background D. sight
40. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessed
5.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 21 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 22 person.
I think my 23 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my
24 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 25 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 26 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 27 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 28 to help. That was really a big 29 for me. By
the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 30 are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new 31 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 32 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 33 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 34 her, so I took her place. She let me 35 that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was 36 , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much 37 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 38 these experiences. They have 39 me to care about other people more than about myself. I
40 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
21. A. since B. before C. or D. unless
22. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled
23. A. education B. career C. tour D. change
24. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest
25. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported
26. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty
27. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence
28. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened
29. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step
30. A. us B. which C. them D. whom
31. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck
32. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest
33. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident
34. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted
35. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see
36. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless
37. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer
38. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze
39. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught
40. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect
6.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and ___21___ her his seat. No more, though. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window, ___22___, if he feels a bit guilty, hide behind his newspaper. ___23___ way, the lady will have to stand ___24___ someone else gets off.
You can’t entirely ___25___ men for this change in manners, though. The days are gone ___26___ women could be ___27___ to as the weaker sex without causing offence. A whole generation of women has grown up ___28___ equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, ___29___ in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you’re ___30___ to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, ___31___ to open doors for themselves. ___32___ a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably ___33___ paying her share of the bill; though on second thoughts perhaps that’s not such a bad ___34___.
It’s no ___35___, then, that men have given up some of the automatic gestures of politeness and consideration ___36___ they used to show towards women. On the other___37___, automatic male politeness is perhaps slowly being ___38___ by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, ___39___ men can see women as equal human beings, rather than ___40___ sex-objects or attractive properties.
21. A. offer B. provide C. pass D. reserve
22. A. so B. therefore C. otherwise D. or
23. A. Other B. Every C. Either D. Neither
24. A. if B. when C. until D. while
25. A. complain B. confuse C. require D. blame
26. A. because B. when C. since D. that
27. A. referred B. considered C. regarded D. thought
28. A. asking B. seeking C. looking for D. demanding
29. A. and B. yet C. but D. or
30. A. impossible B. sorry C. likely D. possible
31. A. able B. unable C. disable D. being able
32. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Having taken
33. A. keep on B. stick on C. work on D. insist on
34. A. tip B. idea C. opinion D. advice
35. A. wonder B. use C. problem D. question
36. A. and B. which C. when D. because
37. A. hands B. hand C. sides D. side
38. A. transferred B. changed C. replaced D. taken the place
39. A. even if B. so that C. in case D. as if
40. A. as B. for C. being D. to be
试卷答案
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.:21—25ADCCD 26—30BADCC 31—35 BADBA 36—40 BBCBA