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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空
1.完型填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We had a wonderful ten days in Idaho and were driving home a day earlier than we’d planned. We just wanted to have a day to 31 and prepare for our work weeks ahead. Little did we know the effect our 32 early would have on someone else.
We set off at around 1p.m. and 33 a small town called Marsing. About 10 miles on the other side of Marsing, we saw thick 34 miles down the road to where we were 35 We speeded up to see what was happening, and 36 a Big Rig (18-wheeled truck) on fire and the driver was sitting 37 on the side of the road. We walked out of the car and went to offer 38 .
We 39 went to the driver, Basan, who was an owner-operator of the truck, to see if we could help. He had a serious burn on his left hand and shoulder. We 40 him down, brought our towels to cover his hand and some 41 to keep it wet for him. Then we put him in our car and kept him there 42 emergency vehicles (急救车) arrived an hour later.
Basan told us his engine 43 , and as he stopped the truck to cool it off, it just went up to flames. He managed to get his wallet, his cell phone and a fire extinguisher(灭火器) out to 44 the fire, but he couldn’t control the flames and the truck __45__ burned to the ground. Basan, though feeling terrible about what had happened, was very __46__ to be alive and that someone stayed with him and helped him.
We happened to be there and could help him, because we decided to leave early. Was it a(n) 47 ? Perhaps. But we believe that something just happen for reasons __48__ our understanding at the time. We also believe that sometimes, challenges or opportunities 49 our way because we need to help others. This experience was 50 one of those occasions for us.
31. A. rest B. pack C. recover D. practice
32. A. working B. preparing C. leaving D. planning
33. A. headed for B. stayed in C. went through D. searched for
34. A. forest B. cloud C. fog D. smoke
35. A. fueling B. driving C. visiting D. living
36. A. saved B. passed C. knocked D.
discovered
31. A. silently B. helplessly C. angrily D. confusedly
32. A. assistance B. energy C. medicine D. comfort
33. A. eventually B. immediately C. frequently D. hesitatingly
34. A. let B. kept C. turned D. settled
35. A. water B. gasoline C. alcohol (酒精) D. ice
36. A. since B. in case C. until D. when
37. A. overturned B. overheated C. overloaded D. overran
38. A. prevent B. survive C. battle D. escape
39. A. somehow B. suddenly C. seemingly D. completely
40. A. positive B. grateful C. excited D. willing
41. A. coincidence B. arrangement C. adventure D. accident
42. A. upon B. within C. without D. beyond
43. A. block B. change C. come D. puzzle
44. A. probably B.favorably C. nearly D. mainly
2.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 8, a gentleman came to my orphanage(孤儿院)and taught us how to do woodworking projects.
I remember my first project—a small table. I was so 36 of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an) 37 . It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 38 it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a 39 . She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always 40 with us.
As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. But I was just so 41 and happy that I couldn’t wait. I dashed out like a 42 , carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear.
When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was 43 it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand 44 it, she noticed that it was still wet.
“Were you 45 to bring this home?” she asked.
“No, ma’am,” I 46 with my head down.
She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 47 stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.
I hid the table in my closet and never 48 it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent(宿管员), thinking that she would 49 it away.
Thirty years later at a reunion, I 50 that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her 51 to get something important. I followed her 52 into a dark corner. She picked something up. 53 she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.
Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.
Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 54 to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 55 .
36. A. tired B. ashamed C. proud D. aware
37. A. award B. wonder C. record D. product
38. A. design B. invent C. paint D. complete
39. A. gift B. reward C. prize D. souvenir
40. A. satisfied B. strict C. patient D. angry
41. A. upset B. amazed C. confident D. excited
42. A. thief B. hero C. sword D. flash
43. A. drying B. observing C. admiring D. hiding
44. A. into B. across C. above D. after
45. A. supposed B. embarrassed C. encouraged D. determined
46. A. agreed B. sighed C. whispered D. argued
47. A. dirt B. glue C. paint D. wood
48. A. removed B. touched C. shook D. split
49. A. put B. give C. take D. throw
50. A. learned B. expected C. remembered D. recommended
51. A. bathroom B. balcony C. basement D. bedroom
52. A. curiously B. unwillingly C. doubtfully D. worriedly
53. A. Before B. Since C. As D. Until
54. A. admiration B. gratitude C. sympathy D. regret
55. A. adapt B. study C. perform D. please
3.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上。
Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final 36 .All
the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 37 .If they didn’t pass the exams, they would have to 38 them in September.There were usually a few who 39 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them.She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 40 her.She went to bed too late.The night before the big day, her mother 41 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill.She promised to 42 her up in the morning.
Jane was too 43 to fall asleep.Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject.At last, the 44 did work.In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldn’t answer 45 of the questions.Everyone 46 her was writing pages and pages. 47 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write about.From time to time she looked at her 48 .
Time was running 49 .There was only an hour to 50 .She started one question, wrote two sentences, 51 and tried another.With only half an hour left she wrote 52 two sentences.By this time she was so worried that she started 53 .Her whole body shook.It shook so much that she woke up.She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 54 .A minute later, 55 called her name.
36.A.harvests B.exams C.reports D.papers
37.A.exercises B.jobs C.books D.lessons
38.A.take B.write C.attend D.do
39.A.cheated B.succeeded C.passed D.failed
40.A.cared for B.felt proud of
C.worried about D.thought highly of
41.A.insisted B.agreed C.promised D.allowed
42.A.ring B.wake C.bring D.pick
43.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.nervous
44.A.dream B.pill C.suggestion D.music
45.A.all B.none C.any D.some
46.A.ahead of B.behind C.in front of D.around
47.A.Unless B.However C.Though D.As
48.A.watch B.paper C.teacher D.book
49.A.up B.down C.out D.over
50.A.run B.leave C.remain D.go
51.A.gave out B.gave up C.put off D.put out
52.A.another B.more C.other D.the other
53.A.thinking B.dreaming C.crying D.writing
54.A.exam B.dream C.story D.night
55.A.her mother B.her teacher C.a classmate D.a friend
4.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
Charles Plumb, a U.S. Naval Academy graduate, was a jet fighter pilot in Vietnam. After 75 combat missions, his plane was 36 by a surface-to-air missile. Plumb was 37 and spent six years in prison in Vietnam. He survived and now 38 about lessons learned from that experience.
One day, Plumb and his wife were sitting in a restaurant when a man at another table came up and said, "You're Plumb! You 39 jet fighters in Vietnam from the aircraft carrier (航空母舰) Kitty Hawk . You were 40 !"
"How in the world did you know that?" asked Plumb.
"I 41 your parachute," the man replied. Plumb gasped(倒吸一口气) in surprise and 42 .The man pumped his hand and said, "I guess it worked!"
Plumb assured him, "It 43 did—if your chute hadn't worked, I wouldn't be here today."
Plumb couldn't sleep that night,thinking about that man. He says, "I wondered how many times I might have passed him 44 the Kitty Hawk. I wondered how many times I might have seen him and not even said 'Good morning, how are you', or anything 45 , you see, I was a fighter pilot and he was just a 46 ."
Plumb thought of the many days the sailor had spent on a long wooden table in the bowels(深处)of the ship 47 working on each chute, holding in his hands each time the 48 of someone he didn't know.
Plumb asks his 49 , "Who's packing your 50 ? Everyone has someone who provides what they need to make it 51 the day." Plumb also says that he needed many kinds of parachutes when his plane was shot down—he needed his 52 parachute, his mental parachute, his emotional parachute, and his spiritual parachute. He called on all these 53 before reaching safety. His experience reminds us all to 54 and be kind to people who pack our daily parachutes, and strengthen us to go through 55 times.
36. A. followed
B. destroyed
C. spied
D. seen
37. A. released
B. wounded
C. captured
D. killed
38. A. lectures
B. gives
C. studies
D. hears
39. A. repaired
B. made
C. flew
D. cleaned
40. A. taken down
B. looked down
C. set down
D. shot down
41. A. bought
B. checked
C. found
D. packed
42. A. gratefully
B. suspiciously
C. happily
D. sadly
43. A. almost
B. surely
C. narrowly
D. nearly
44. A. abroad
B. in
C. on
D. at
45. A. so
B. because
C. unless
D. though
46. A. sailor
B. captain
C. pilot
D. technician
47. A. unwillingly
B. immediately
C. worriedly
D. carefully
48. A. death
B. fortune
C. fate
D. chance
49. A. wife
B. children
C. sailors
D. audience
50. A. luggage
B. bag
C. parachute
D. future
51. A. through
B. to
C. up to
D. as
52. A. psychological
B. physical
C. imaginary
D. safe
53. A. spirits
B. emotions
C. supports
D. people
54. A. award
B. recognize
C. reward
D. help
55. A. happy
B. tough
C. comfortable
D. cosy
5.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项.
On the IraqSyria border,a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for food.The leader of the pack was a grayandwhite dog.The soldiers called him Nubs.Nubs was shaking and __36__ able to stand.Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound __37__ his chest.
Dennis couldn’t stand seeing the dog __38__.He and his men immediately treated the wound,and gave Nubs medicine.Nubs__39__but was still in pain.The next day,the team had to__40__.Ten days later,Dennis’s unit was back,and so was
Nubs.He was still___41__,but the men fed him and played with him.
Before long the unit once again__42__an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away.Nubs,slowly but determinedly,__43__them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost__44__of him.Two days later,beyond Dennis’s__45__,he saw Nubs just outside the outpost.The dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to__46__with the friend who had saved his life.From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruins.
Until an order came down from above that they were not__47__to have pets,Dennis__48__to make sure the dog would continue to live the__49__life.So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to__50__.
A month later,when Dennis and the dog were__51__in California,at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy.__52__within minutes,the dog jumped into Dennis’s arms,jumping up again and again to__53__ his friend’s face.
A little__54__and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent world.But small stories,like the story of a soldier and a dog,hold a promise of a(n) __55__world.
36.A.mostly B.certainly C.hardly D.never
37.A.in B.on C.at D.behind
38.A.stand B.starve C.bleed D.suffer
39.A.pulled through B.fell asleep C.woke up D.fell down
40.A.leave B.rest C.pass D.remain
41.A.hungry B.tired C.dirty D.weak
42.A.took up B.took over C.left for D.returned from
43.A.watched B.followed C.accompanied D.barked
44.A.touch B.sight C.footprint D.smell
45.A.ability B.surprise C.imagination D.understanding
46.A.part B.fight C.meet D.break
47.A.asked B.suggested C.required D.allowed
48.A.decided B.agreed C.accepted D.proposed
49.A.moving B.good C.safe D.interesting
50.A.London B.America C.Iraq D.Syria
51.A.found B.interviewed C.linked D.reunited
52.A.So B.And C.But D.Though
53.A.lick B.touch C.bite D.clean
54.A.pity B.mercy C.care D.contribution
55.A.equal B.harmonious C.prosperous D.amazing
6.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.
The other day I decided to come home early because it was such a beautiful day. The 36 were outside playing in my apartment complex (公寓大楼) and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. As I 37 slowly to avoid an accident, I noticed a little boy 38 at the ice cream truck. He didn’t get anything and he walked away with a 39 look on his face. I asked the ice cream seller what happened and he said the little boy had no 40 . I had no cash on me so I drove to my building and went upstairs to 41 some cash. When I found it, the ice cream seller was 42 waiting but the little boy had 43 .
She quickly went into the 48 to get her son, and when she 49 several minutes later, I realized that he was not the 50 little boy I had seen. This boy was a bit older and his sister came out with him. I took them both to the truck and let them 51 out what they wanted.
I 52 told the mom it was not the same boy I was talking about. I 53 myself to the mother properly and 54 my baby-sitting services free of charge if she ever needed them. 1 couldn't find the original boy 55 but 1 hope he gets some ice cream soon.
36. A. cats B. kids C. dogs D. students
37. A. walked B. ran C. climbed D. drove
38. A knocking B. shooting C. lying D. looking
39. A. puzzled B. curious C. disappointed D. delighted
40. A. excuse B. money C. parents D. friends
41. A put away B. look for C. borrow D. lend
42. A. still B. anxiously C. doubtfully D. nervously
43. A. left B. appeared C. cried D. escaped
44. A. station B. line C. sight D. direction
45. A. woman B. girl C. granny D. conductor
46. A. chosen B. ordered C. wanted D. eaten
47. A. it B. ones C. them D. those
48. A. house B. shop C. truck D. market
49. A. disappeared B. returned C. waited D. stayed
50. A. lost B. strange C. short D. same
51. A. look B. pick C. speak D. make
52. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever
53. A. explained B. admitted C. devoted D. introduced
54. A. denied B. resigned C. offered D. operated
55. A somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
试卷答案
1.31—35 ACCDB 36—40 DBABD
41—45 ACBCD 46—50 BADCA
2.36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. C 44.B 45. A
46. C 47. A 48. B 49.D 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
3.36-40 BDADC 41-45 ABDBC 46-50 DCACD 51-55 BACBA
4.
5.
6.36-55 BDDCB BAADA CAABD BADCC