对口高考英语模拟试题 7页

（计 1） 英语试题（一） 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 语音知识 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词部分相同的选项（5 分,每小题 1 分） 1. believe A. science B. diet C. die D. chief 2. within A. three B. health C. either D. thirty 3. assume A. damage B. talent C. challenge D. career 4. cloud A. trouble B. couple C. around D. enough 5. clean A. break B. breakfast C. deal D. heavy 第二节 词汇与语法知识 从四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共 25 分，每小题 1 分） 6._______, she felt quite shy at the party. A. As she a stranger B. Being a stranger C. According to a stranger D. She like a stranger 7. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago? A. the one B where C. in which D. / 8. He is ___ honest boy, so we all like him. A. a B. the C. an D. / 9. Don’t worry _____your math and I will help you ______ it. A. on, about B. about , with C. with, about D. about, on 10. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 11. The color of my coat is different from _______ of yours. A. this B. that C. it D. one 12. So _________ that no fish can live in it. A. shallow is the lake B. the lake is shallow C. shallow the lake is D. is the lake shallow 13. I won’t give it to him until I see him _____. A. in person B. in personal C. personal D. in personally 14. ---_______ has just come in? ---It’s Mr. Green, our headmaster. A. Who is that B. Who that is C. Who’s it that D. Who it is 15. She was afraid to be left _______ in the _____ island. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely 16. The reason ____ he failed is ____ he was too careless. A. because; that B. that; that C. why; for D. why; because of 17. His doctor suggested that he _______ in bed. A. will stay B. would stay C. stay D. stayed 18. We shall go ______ you are ready. A. while B. as soon as C. as D., since 19. ---Must I take a bus? --- No, you _____. You can walk there. A. must not B. may not C. don’t have to D. had better not to 20. He disagrees with others, _____? A. doesn’t he B. does he C. is she D. isn’t she 21. _____ the days went on, the weather got worse. A. with B. since C. while D. as 22. So fast _______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A. light travels B. travels the light C. do light travels D. does light travel 23. The writer and poet _______ come to our school already. A. is B. are C. has D. have 24. ---Is ______ here? --- No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 25. I stayed at ______. A. Xiao Wang’s B. Wang’s home C. the Wangs D. home of Wang 26. When he was in _____ , he went to Egypt. A. the fifty B. his fifty’s C. his fifty D. his fifties 27. This kind of animals has the _______ to change its color with the environment. A. able B. power C. ability D. B or C 28. You should drink ____ water if you catch a cold. A. quality of B. large quantities of C. large quantity D. qualities of 29. You will ________ your healthy if you drink too much. A. endanger B. be endanger C. dangerous D. be dangerous 30. I’m very sorry to have kept you ________ so long. A. waiting B. wait C. to wait D. waited 第三节 完形填空 阅读下面的短文， 从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确的答案（共 10 分， 每小题 1 分） Television has now come to nearly every family. It has 31 a very important part in 32 life. School children in the U.S watch TV about twenty—five hours a 33. Some parents feel the television is good 34 their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. 35 the help of some programs of education, children do 36 school. 37 parents do not let their children 38 TV too much. They say the TV programs are not good and children 39 bad thing from them. Men have invented many things which have brought much convenience. Television is one of them. If it 40 carefully planned, watching TV can be good for children. 31. A. become B. becomes C. became D. becoming 32. A. people B. people’s C. peoples D. peoples’ 33. A. day B. month C. year D. week 34. A. at B. of C. for D. to 35. A. with B. under C. by D. below 36. A. well in B. good in C. worse in D. best in 37. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 38. A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watched 39. A. study B. learn C. listen D. see 40. A. B. will be C. was D. is 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解 （共分三节 满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案（共 30 分， 每小题 2 分） A As teenagers, you have many dreams. These can be very big,. Such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow your heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tell us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you are not very good at some school subjects. Or it is impossible for you to become a writer. There kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step, and your dream will come true faster because a big dream, in fact, comes from many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. 41. Follow your heart is _______. A. the first thing you must do to make your dream real B. the most important dream to have for teenagers. c. the name of the famous Australian writer D. the name of the book by Andrew Matthews 42. If you want to make your dream real, you should _____. A. remember what your dream is B. keep telling yourself what you want C. the name of the famous Australian writer D. the name of the book by Andrew Matthews 43. From the text, we know the word “challenge” means “____”. A. 变化 B 挑战 C 决定 D 态度 44. What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true? A. always remember what your dream is B. do what you should do step by step C. watch TV instead of studying D. read more books, learn more skills and find new interests 45. What is the best title for the test? A. Keep Your Dream in Your Mind B. How to Realize Your Dream C. Never Stop Dreaming D. Teenagers Have B About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green---a strange world indeed. Color blindness in human being is a stranger thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small thins called “cones “. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes like blue but do not like yellow. Red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around. 46. What problems may people have if they suffer from color blindness? A. some can not see deep red. B. some may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. C; some cannot tell the difference between blue and green. D. all the three above. 47. According to the passage, why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women? A. women are more careful. B. there are few color—blind women. C. women are fonder of driving than men. D. women are weaker but quicker in thinking. 48. This passage is mainly about _____. A. color and its effects B. women being luckier than men C. the sight of people and animals D. color blindness 49. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can ____. A. tell orange from yellow B. see in weak light C. kill mosquitoes D. tell different shapes 50. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ____. A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light C. Being able to multitask--- doing several things at the same time ---is considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again. What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices as they study. While working, they also surf on the internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask. Multitasking is even changing the relationships between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them .they can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table. Multitasking also has an effect on young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive response. However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serous effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work. 51. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean? A. want to buy B. use at the same time. C. take the place of. D. search information from 52. In paragraph 3, the author points out that ____. A. family members do not greet each other B. family members do not eat at the family table C. young people get on well with their families D. young people hardly communicate with their family members. 53. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. young people must learn skills for future jobs. B. young people benefit a lot from modern gadgets. C. multitasking is an important skill to young people. D. multitasking influences young people’s development seriously. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A/ young people think multitasking is good for their study and work. B. employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again. C. educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study skills. D. people from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children’s later study skills. 55. The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by _____. A. providing special examples B. following the natural time order C. giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects D. comparing opinions from different worlds 第二节 词义搭配 从 B 栏中选出 A 栏单词的正确解释（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） A B 56. damage A. sincere 57. pollute B. connect with 58. cause C. waste material 59. rubbish D. make dirty 60. disappear E. harm or injury that causes loss of value 61. serious F. go out of sight 62. current G. more important of two parts 63. select H. be seen, come into view 64. appear I. choose 65. major J. belonging to the present time 第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容， 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案（共 10 分，生小题 2 分） Son: Good morning, Dad. 66 Father: Oh, I’m cleaning my fishing rod. Have you remembered our fish trips? Son: Yes, I loved them. Father: have you remembered catching your first fish? Son: 67 I fell out of the boat! We had some good times together. Father: Yes, we did. Maybe we should do it again. Son: 68 Father: Don’t you have to work tomorrow? Son: 69 . My paper work will wait. I want to spend more time with Robbie. Father: Oh, Robbie will be happy. I’m too, son. Son: Well, 70 Father: Radio says sunny. Son: Well, I’ll tell Robbie. And thanks, Dad. Father: Don’t thank me. I’m just being a grandfather. A. What’s the weather going to be like? B. Yes, I do. C. How about tomorrow? D. What are you doing? E. Don’t worry F. Yes, I have. G. How can I forget? 第三部分 语言技能运用（共分四节 满分 30 分） 第一节 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给字母，在横线上写出对应单词（共 5 分， 每小题 1 分） 71. The scientists made the experiment under terrible _____ (条件)。 72. If you _____(扩大) something, you will make it longer of larger in space or time. 73. About 70_______(百分之) of the earth’s surface is water. 74. Finally he did his best to type it from ____(记忆)。 75. There is a lot of ______(信息) about computer. 第二节 词形变换 用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共 54 分，每小题 1 分） 76. He failed in the examination because of his _____ (care). 77. Can you ____ (description) the Great Wall? 78. The street is too narrow. It needs to be _______ (broad). 79. The car is _____ (serious) damaged. 80. Mr. Jackson was ______ (frighten) to hear a loud explosion outside his house last night. 第三节 改错 从 A、B、C、D 四个画线处找出一处有错误的选项填入相应题号的括号内， 并在横线上写 出正确答案（共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 81. I’ve read the book twice which you are talking about it. A B C D 82. It is said that Xiao Wang’s grandmother has died for ten years. A B C D 83. Every boy and every girl have been allowed to attend the meeting. A B C D 84. That she is doing seems very difficult. A B C D 85. The glass door is breaking. It was broken by the thief. A B C D 第四节 短文写作 题目：Fast Food