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完形填空提升练(四)
A
When I was a little girl,I remember that when my dad was repairing something,every time he asked me to 1 the hammer,just so we would have a time for a(n) 2 with each other.I 3 saw my dad drinking or taking a night out with the boys,all he did after 4 was taking care of his family.
I 5 and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning,no matter what.And when several 6 later I bought a house,my dad was 7 it by himself for three days in the 80°F summer heat.All he 8 was to hold his paint brush and talk to him.But I was too 9 in those days,I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.
One Sunday 10 we had a telephone talk as usual,I noticed that my dad had 11 some things that we discussed 12 .I was in a hurry,so our conversation was 13 .Few hours later that day came a call.My father was in a hospital with an aneurysm(动脉瘤). 14 I bought a ticket for a flight and 15 I was thinking about all 16 occasions(场合) to have a talk with my dad.
By the time I 17 at the hospital,my father had passed away.Now it was he who did not have 18 for a conversation with me.After his death I 19 much more about him,and even more about myself.All he ever asked me was my time.And now he has all my 20 every single day.
1.A.find B.hold
C.pack D.select
2.A.conversation B.opinion
C.rest D.idea
3.A.ever B.just
C.even D.never
4.A.work B.midnight
C.school D.dinner
5.A.fell ill B.broke up
C.grew up D.brought up
6.A.weeks B.years
C.hours D.days
7.A.building B.making
C.fixing D.painting
8.A.shouted B.disliked
C.asked D.solved
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9.A.busy B.lazy
C.worried D.lonely
10.A.morning B.evening
C.afternoon D.midnight
11.A.recognized B.guessed
C.expressed D.forgotten
12.A.soon B.lately
C.personally D.firstly
13.A.short B.boring
C.unbelievable D.sad
14.A.Exactly B.Slowly
C.Immediately D.Finally
15.A.in a way B.on my way
C.by the way D.in the way
16.A.missed B.impressed
C.exciting D.painful
17.A.pointed B.stared
C.arrived D.called
18.A.places B.time
C.space D.interest
19.A.thought B.concerned
C.cared D.learned
20.A.sorrow B.happiness
C.determination D.attention
B
“Don’t lose yourself,” the old,sick man said.I was four or five at the time,and my family was 1 him.I can’t remember his name or how we knew him.But two decades later,his 2 disturbed me as I lay disabled on my bed and struggled to come to terms with my life.
For years,I had 3 from desperation.The first incident I can remember happened when I was 14.As I walked home after school one day,I had hardly 4 to reach our flat 5 bursting into tears.By the time I was 16,these outbursts were happening about once a month.It didn’t matter whether the incidents were happy or 6 ,all would be 7 by my mind into something horrible.
One night,I opened my bedroom door just as my 16-year-old sister Banu opened 8 .Her eyes were 9 and she was sobbing.“I can’t stop.I don’t know 10 .I can’t make the 11 go away.”
I was horrified—I was so 12 with my own problems that I had 13 to see that Banu was suffering too.The 14 to help Banu caused me to help myself.
I 15 a support group and started reading self-help books. 16 ,I made a decision to get out of depression.I forced myself to go out and make new friends.I 17 Banu involved in community work and made her come out with my friends.Today,two years later,she is much better.She is taking a pre-university 18 and has a circle of supportive friends.
Depression is an illness with an underlying cause.But no matter how much other people try to help,only the 19 can help themselves get better.I have also become more positive.And the best part is,I have been able to help Banu.I did lose myself,but I managed to 20 myself again.
1.A.admiring B.interviewing
C.visiting D.comforting
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2.A.operation B.illness
C.troubles D.words
3.A.woken B.suffered
C.shrunk D.separated
4.A.managed B.tried
C.decided D.pretended
5.A.after B.while
C.when D.until
6.A.exciting B.sad
C.familiar D.distinguishing
7.A.mixed B.taken
C.thrown D.twisted
8.A.it B.one
C.hers D.ours
9.A.swollen B.shiny
C.hidden D.expressive
10.A.when B.what
C.why D.where
11.A.hopes B.regrets
C.feeling D.crying
12.A.consumed B.connected
C.equipped D.pleased
13.A.submitted B.refused
C.failed D.pretended
14.A.chance B.guidance
C.attitude D.desire
15.A.ran B.joined
C.invited D.matched
16.A.In case B.Or rather
C.More important D.As usual
17.A.helped B.got
C.left D.found
18.A.job B.course
C.chance D.activity
19.A.victims B.friends
C.volunteers D.supporters
20.A.prove B.see
C.support D.find
C
(2018·浙江超级全能生3月联考)
This is the softest and merriest laughter of the year.Maria and Pit Sanders didn’t 1 their son’s teachers.Instead,they decided to present them with 2 for Christmas.
Their son,14-year-old Jake,is that 3 kid who always has something to say in class.So,when the parents wanted to say thanks to Jake’s teachers for 4 him,Maria Sanders said they had to do something 5 .
“How many coffee cups does a teacher 6 ,” she said,“but who doesn’t need a glass of wine after 7 a kid like mine?” With the help of a friend’s printing company,the Sanders turned some bottles of wine into a truly 8 holiday gift for their son’s teachers.
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The label features a picture of a 9 Jake and reads,“Our Child Might Be The Reason Why You 10 ,So Enjoy This Bottle On Us.” The teachers 11 the wine.“That’s all I’m going to say,” Maria Sanders said.“None of the 12 were shocked by it.”
Word about the gift spread 13 after Jake’s older brother,DJ,posted a photo on Twitter and received more than 10,000 likes:My parents always get our elementary school teachers a 14 around Christmas.It is very 15 of them to present something small like a candle or flower to say thank you.This year they got them bottles of wine and 16 the labels with their own with my smiling brother on them...Happy 17 !
Jake insisted he’s not 18 by the gift.In fact,he helped 19 the wine personally.“I thought it was 20 ,” he added.
1.A.call on B.complain about
C.turn down D.approve of
2.A.cards B.flowers
C.wine D.blame
3.A.naughty B.talent
C.innocent D.slow
4.A.comforting B.praising
C.punishing D.tolerating
5.A.simple B.special
C.amusing D.strange
6.A.break B.fill
C.need D.wash
7.A.teaching B.raising
C.assisting D.fostering
8.A.practical B.precious
C.worthless D.thoughtful
9.A.disappointing B.smiling
C.worrying D.loving
10.A.Suffer B.Resign
C.Drink D.Choke
11.A.deserve B.serve
C.taste D.purchase
12.A.kids B.parents
C.brothers D.teachers
13.A.gradually B.wildly
C.finally D.cautiously
14.A.bonus B.favor
C.gift D.support
15.A.typical B.mean
C.smart D.creative
16.A.compared B.shared
C.mixed D.replaced
17.A.birthday B.holidays
C.tears D.reunion
18.A.moved B.surprised
C.offended D.overcome
19.A.deliver B.drink
C.pour D.make
20.A.normal B.rare
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C.guilty D.funny
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完形填空提升练(四)
A
【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了作者和爸爸之间的感人故事。爸爸总想找时间和女儿聊天,可是女儿太忙,直到有一天爸爸病倒了,去世了,女儿才了解爸爸的用意。
1.B 根据句中的hammer“锤子”,和上文的“when my dad was repairing something”可知爸爸在修东西时,总会让“我”拿着锤子。hold“拥有;握”与hammer搭配。
2.A 根据第二段的“I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad”可知,作者在和爸爸一起修理东西时,能与爸爸一起聊天。
3.D 根据下文的“...all he did after 4 was taking care of his family.”可知,爸爸从不喝酒也不和其他男人在外过夜。
4.A 根据上文的“taking a night out with the boys”可知爸爸下班后所做的是照顾家人。after work意思是“下班后”。
5.C 根据下文的“left home for college and since then”可知作者长大了,离开家去上大学。grow up“长大”,符合语境。
6.B 根据语境,作者上大学,毕业后工作,有了钱才能买房子,可推出是几年后。
7.D 根据下文的“All he 8 was to hold his paint brush...”可知,是爸爸在炎热的夏天亲自为作者粉刷房子。
8.C 根据第一段的“When I was a little girl,I remember that when my dad was repairing something,every time he asked me to 1 the hammer...”可推出,爸爸是想和作者一起粉刷房子,并有时间聊天。
9.A 根据句中的but和下文的“...I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.”可知,“我”当时太忙不能够腾出时间和爸爸聊天。
10.A 根据第二段的“...my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning,no matter what.”可知,是在星期天的早上爸爸给作者打电话。
11.D 打电话时作者注意到爸爸忘记了不久前他们谈论的事情。forget“忘记”,符合语境。
12.B 结合上一题可知是不久前和爸爸谈论的事情爸爸已经忘记了。lately“不久前”,符合语境。
13.A 根据句中的“I was in a hurry...”可知,作者和爸爸聊天的时间不长。
14.C 根据句中的“My father was in a hospital with an aneurysm(动脉瘤).”可推出作者立刻买票回家。immediately“立刻,马上”,符合语境。exactly“恰好地”;slowly“慢慢地”;finally“最后,终于”。
15.B 根据下文的“I was thinking about...”可知作者是在回家的路上在想的。in a way“在某种程度上”;on one’s way “在路上”;by the way“顺便问一下”;in the way“挡道”。
16.A 因为爸爸生病了所以作者在回想所有错过的与爸爸聊天的场合。missed“被错过的”,符合语境。
17.C 根据下文的“...my father had passed away.”可知是指当作者到达医院时。arrive“达到”,符合语境。
18.B 爸爸去世了,现在轮到爸爸没有时间和“我”聊天了。
19.D 爸爸去世后,作者才对爸爸了解得更多了。learn“了解;获悉”,符合语境。
20.D 根据上一句“All he ever asked me was my time.”可推出,现在爸爸占据了“我”每一天的关注。attention “关心”,符合语境。
B
【语篇导读】文章讲述了作者和妹妹都患有抑郁症,作者通过自己的努力战胜了疾病,重新找回了自己,同时也帮妹妹走出了阴影。
1.C 根据语境,老人生病,所以“我”的家人去看望他。visit “看望,拜访”;admire“赞美,羡慕”;interview “采访”;comfort “安慰”。所以选C项。
2.D 根据语境,二十年后,他说的话困扰着“我”。与第一句“不要迷失自己”对应。words “话语”;operation“手术”;illness“疾病”;trouble“麻烦”。所以选D项。
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3.B 句意:多年来我一直深受抑郁症之苦。suffer from “患病,遭受”;wake “醒来”;shrink“收缩,萎缩”;separate“分开”。所以选B项。
4.A manage to reach our flat“(成功)到家”。句意:……刚一到家,我就大哭了起来。try to do sth.“试图做某事”;decide to do“决定做某事”;pretend to do“假装做某事”。所以选A项。
5.C hardly...when...“刚一……就……”,为固定结构。句意见上一句。after “在……之后”;while “当……时候”;until “直到……才”。所以选C项。
6.B 根据该句中的“happy or 6 ”可知,所填之词应与happy对应。所以选sad。句意见下一题。exciting “兴奋的”;familiar “熟悉的”;distinguishing “有区别的”。
7.D 这些高兴的和伤心的事情缠绕在“我”的脑海,留下了恐怖的回忆。twist “缠绕,挤压”;mix “混合”;take “拿走”;throw “扔掉”。所以选D项。
8.C 当“我”开卧室门时,“我”的妹妹正好也开她的卧室门。空格前的opened和句首的“I opened my bedroom door”中的open一致,这里指的“妹妹正好也开她的卧室门”,故选hers。
9.A 该句中提到作者的妹妹在哭泣(sobbing),因此她的眼睛红肿了。swollen “红肿的”;shiny“闪耀的”;hidden “隐藏的”;expressive“富有表情的”。所以选A项。
10.C 作者的妹妹说她自己控制不住哭泣,不能让哭泣远离自己,不知道为什么会这样。why是连接副词,作know 的宾语,在这里表示原因。所以选C项。
11.D 句意见上一题解析。hope “希望”;regret “遗憾,后悔”;feeling “感觉”。所以选D项。
12.A 作者本身有抑郁症,内心存在很多问题以至于没发现妹妹也存在这种问题。所以选be consumed with“心中充满了……”。be connected with “与……连接”;be equipped with“用……装备”;be pleased with“对……满意”。
13.C fail to do sth.意为“做某事失败”。作者的妹妹也患有抑郁症,但作者没有能够发现。submit to “提交,服从”;refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”;pretend to do sth.“假装做某事”。所以选C项。
14.D 作者有想帮妹妹的渴望,这种愿望同时也帮助了自己。chance “机会”;guidance “指导”;attitude“态度”;desire“渴望”。所以选D项。
15.B “我”加入了一个服务(康复治疗)小组,开始读一些自助的书。run“经营,管理”;join“参加”;invite“邀请”;match“匹配”。所以选B项。
16.C 更重要的是,我自己做出了决定,要走出抑郁症的阴影。in case “万一”;or rather“更确切地说”;more important “更重要的是”;as usual“和平常一样”。所以选C项。
17.B get involved in“涉及;致力于”。作者讲述如何使妹妹致力于社区活动,与外界接触,帮助妹妹走出疾病的阴影。
18.B 她正在学习大学预科课程,有很多好朋友。job “工作”;course “课程”;chance“机会”;activity“活动”。所以选B项。
19.A 对患有抑郁症的人来说,不管别人怎么帮你,都不如受害者(病人)自己帮助自己的效果好。victim“受害者”;friend“朋友”;volunteer “志愿者”;supporter “支持者”。所以选A项。
20.D 该句的意思:我的确迷失了自我,但我又成功地找回了自我。find“找到”;prove“证实”;see “看到”;support “支持”。所以选D项。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述当家长知道自己淘气的孩子在学校里接受老师耐心细致的教育时,决定在圣诞节送老师红酒,以示感谢。
1.B 根据下文他们决定送老师红酒可知,他们夫妻俩没有抱怨老师对孩子的教育。B项符合句意。
2.C 根据下文可知,他们决定送老师的是红酒。故选C项。
3.A 根据下文可知,这个孩子上课经常讲话可知他是一个淘气的孩子。A项意为“淘气的”,符合句意。
4.D 根据上文可知,这个孩子上课经常讲话,老师对他很容忍。
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5.B 根据上文可知,家长希望对老师的耐心教育表示感谢,因此想做一件特别的事情。B项符合句意。
6.C 根据下文可知,Mary在考虑老师不需要多少咖啡杯,但是教育我家这样的孩子谁不需要喝一杯红酒呢?
7.A 根据上下文可知,Mary在考虑老师不需要多少咖啡杯,但是教育我家这样的孩子谁不需要喝一杯红酒呢?
8.D 家长为老师选择了一个贴心的假期礼物。
9.B 杯子的标签上印上了笑容满面的Jake的照片。
10.C 根据句意,标签的内容是:我们的孩子也许是你想喝一杯的原因。
11.A 根据句意,这瓶酒是老师应得的,这就是我想表达的意思。
12.D 老师们对此习以为常,故选D项。
13.B 根据句意,有关这个令人兴奋的礼物的消息在网上疯传。
14.C 父母在圣诞节临近时常常送老师礼物。
15.A 他们常常送蜡烛和花之类的小礼物,来表示对老师们的谢意。
16.D 今年他们买了几瓶酒,用我兄弟的照片代替酒瓶上的标签。
17.B 圣诞节是个假期,B项符合题意。
18.C 根据下文,Jake坚持说他并没有因为这个礼物而感到不快。
19.A 根据句意,事实上Jake本人亲自给老师送去了红酒。
20.D Jake不以此事为怒,反而以此为乐。
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