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2019届高考英语一轮复习自选训练 完形填空2
维B 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)
难度系数:★★★★★
My dream is to become an orthodontist (正牙医生), fly to new heights,and impact the world.Ever since the day I got braces (矫正器),I thought about how __1__ it would be for me to become an orthodontist and make other __2__ like me have more beautiful smiles.The thought of helping other people overcome the fear of their __3__ or selfesteem (尊重) became so real to me the day that I got my __4__ off two years later.After along thought,I finally came to a(n) __5__ that I wanted to do my senior exit project on orthodontics.I am in the __6__ of doing my project now and I cannot wait to see the wonderful __7__ that I'm going to achieve.In the long run,I know it will be a great __8__ to me down the road,opening doors to my __9__ path.Another goal in my life is to fly to new __10__ and go where no one else has __11__ to go before.I am a big leader at my school and I try to do new things that are __12__ in order to make things successful.I try to reach to the highest in order to make every event and idea __13__ “with a bang!” I also want to do things to __14__ the world somewhere down the road.After seeing friends go into __15__,I have thought about being a __16__ missionary(传教士) in a thirdworld country for a couple of summers after I __17__ from the high school.I think it would be __18__ to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need __19__ that seems unimaginable to them.I think __20__ more people reached out and conquered their dreams to help other people achieve theirs,this world would be a whole lot better of a place.
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了自己少年时的梦想。自己想做一名正牙的医生,让像自己的少年有美丽的微笑。在看到朋友们做礼拜时,自己也想到第三世界国家做一名短期的传教士,帮助人们摆脱无助的困境。
1.A.tiresome B.occasional
C.cool D.fortunate
答案 C [联系空后的to become an orthodontist and make other __2__(teens) like me have more beautiful smiles可知,作者认为帮助别人有美丽的微笑是一件很酷的事情。D有一定干扰性,fortunate意思是“幸运的”,因此可以排除。 ][来源:Zxxk.Com][来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
2.A.teens B.adults C.doctors D.patients
答案 A [联系下文after I __17__(graduate)from the high school可知,作者还是一个未离开中学的少年。]
3.A.image B.operation C.figure D.mouth
答案 A [联系上文可知,作者想做一名正牙医生,为的是改变那些少年的面部形象,因此用image。C有一定干扰性,figure侧重于“形体”。]
4.A.caps B.tools C.books D.braces
答案 D [联系上文Ever since the day I got braces可知,这里是表达“取下矫正器”。]
5.A.stop B.decision C.conclusion D.end
答案 B [空后的I wanted to do my senior exit project on Orthodontics是自己在长时间思考后做出的决定。 ]
6.A.end B.process C.beginning D.trouble
答案 B [联系空后的I cannot wait to see the wonderful __7__(goals)that I'm going to achieve可知,自己正在做这项工程的过程中。]
7.A.scene B.occupation C.start D.goals
答案 D [因为自己正在这项工程的进行中,因此迫不及待地想看看自己所要达到的目标。联系下文的Another goal in my life可以得此答案。]
8.A.advantage B.honour C.chance D.pity
答案 A [联系空前的In the long run和空后的down the
road可知,从长远看,沿着这条路走是有好处的。]
9.A.graduation B.business C.career D.life
答案 C [联系上文可知,作者想成为一名正牙医生,因此说这是一项事业。]
10.A.locations B.heights C.interests D.events
答案 B [从下文的I try to reach to the highest可知,自己要飞到新的高度。]
11.A.hoped B.expected C.needed D.dared
答案 D [联系上文的new heights和下文的I try to reach to the highest可知,作者要达到别人不敢达到的高度。]
12.A.cared for B.unheard of C.put forward D.thought of
答案 B [联系上文作者要到达别人不敢到达的地方,因此我们断定他要做别人还没有听说的事情。]
13.A.turn out B.move off C.go out D.die out
答案 A [联系空后的with a bang,可知,作者想让事情在惊天动地中发生。其他选项中,move off搬走,go out 出去,die out消失,灭绝。]
14.A.change B.develop C.impact D.destroy
答案 C [联系文章第一句and impact the world可以得出答案。impact the world在这里的意思是“影响整个世界”。]
15.A.missions B.difficulties C.traps D.films[来源:1ZXXK]
答案 A [联系上文可知,当看到如自己一样的少年牙齿不正时,自己想成为一名正牙医生,现在看到人们进行传道活动时想成为一名传教士。]
16.A.longterm B.professional C.shortterm D.parttime
答案 C [联系空后的for a couple of summers可知,作者并非想长期做传教士,只是想做两个夏天的短期的传教士。]
17.A.attend B.graduate C.dislike D.abandon
答案 B [联系上文可知,作者现在是十几岁的少年,正在上中学,要到第三世界做两个夏天的传教士,因此应该是在他从中学毕业后,而不是上了中学。]
18.A.tiresome B.harmful C.astonishing D.remarkable
答案 D [联系空后的to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need __19__(assistance)that seems unimaginable to them可知,一想到会影响到那些无助的贫困潦倒的人们,使他们得到似乎不能想象的帮助,作者感觉这是很美妙的。]
19.A.assistance B.faith C.money D.laws
答案 A [从空前的powerless and torn可知,这些人是需要帮助的。]
20.A.since B.unless C.although D.if
答案 D [联系本空所在的整个句子可知,第一个分句是表达条件。]
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维A 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)
选材相似度:★★★★
设题相似度:★★★
难度系数:★★★★
The nurse approached him,smiling.“The labor is going great,” she said.“wouldn't you like to come in?”
“Oh,no.” The man shook his __1__.[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
The nurse __2__ the mother's side,and the labor progressed __3__.As the birth neared,the nurse returned to the man,now __4__ frantically in the hall.“She's doing so well,” she __5__ him.“Wouldn't you like to at least come in and see her?”
The man seemed to __6__ slightly,then shook his head again.“No,no,I couldn't do that.” He jingled car keys in his sweaty __7__ and restarted his pacing.
The nurse went back into the __8__ and coached Mom's great efforts in pushing the baby into the __9__.As the baby's head began to appear,the nurse raced to the hall,__10__ the man by his elbow,and __11__ him to the bedside saying,“You have got to see this!”
At that very moment,the baby boy was born __12__ placed on the stomach of the mother whose happy smile __13__ through her tears.The man began to __14__ openly.Turning to the nurse,he sobbed.“You were right! This is the greatest __15__ in my life!”
By now,the nurse,too,was __16__.She put her arms around him,and he rested his __17__ on her shoulder.She said,“No one should __18__ the birth of their son.”
“This isn't my son,” the man sobbed.“This isn't __19__ my wife.I've never seen her before in my life.I was just bringing the car __20__ to my fellow across the hall!”
Notes:
①frantically adv.烦躁地 ②jingle vt.使发出叮当声
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇幽默故事。一位母亲正在产房生产,男子在门外徘徊。护士跑出来叫男子进产房,可是男子一次次拒绝进入。当孩子出生时,护士再也忍不住了,把男子拖进产房。可是男子告诉护士,他不是孩子的父亲,那女子也不是自己的妻子,他是来医院给同事送车钥匙的。
1.A.hand B.head C.arm D.body
答案 B [联系空前的“Oh,no.”可知,对于护士的要求, 男子摇头拒绝了。]
2.A.approached B.returned to C.examined D.stood by
答案 B [联系下文可知,护士离开产妇来找男子,让他到产房内,因此在男子拒绝后她又回到产妇身边。]
3.A.smoothly B.quickly C.carefully D.lately
答案 A [联系下文的“She's doing so well”可知,产妇这边的进展很顺利。]
4.A.waiting B.pacing C.lying D.sleeping
答案 B [联系下文可知,男子一直在大厅里等着,现在他变得很烦躁,因此他在大厅里来回走着。A有一定的干扰性,联系下文的“restarted his pacing”可以排除A。]
5.A.warned B.greeted C.examined D.assured[来源:学§科§网]
答案 D [空前的“She's doing so well”是护士安慰男子的话,因此说她想让他放心,即assured him。]
6.A.smile B.wait C.hesitate D.suffer
答案 C [联系空后的“slightly”可知,当护士让男子进入房间的时候,他对是否进去稍微犹豫了一下。]
7.A.pocket B.palm C.leg D.face
答案 B [空前的“jingled car keys”的意思是“晃动车钥匙,使之发出叮当声”,因此此时车钥匙应是在他的掌心。]
8.A.room B.hall C.office D.house
答案 A [联系空前的“The nurse went back into”以及空后的“coached Mom's great efforts”可知,护士又跑回了房间。]
9.A.world B.bed C.arms D.pool
答案 A [联系空前的“pushing the baby into”可知,这位妇女在生小孩,因此说护士帮助她努力把孩子带到这个世界。]
10.A.shook B.congratulated C.grabbed D.welcomed
答案 C [联系空后的“by his elbow”可知,此时护士着急了,她一把抓住男子的胳膊,拉他进入屋内。]
11.A.helped B.led C.moved D.dragged
答案 D [联系上文的“grabbed the man by his elbow”
可知,护士抓住他的胳膊,因此此处用dragged表达了护士的着急,也表达了不等男子说话,他就被拖进屋内的情形。]
12.A.so B.and C.but D.or
答案 B [“was born”与“(was) placed on the stomach of the mother”为并列关系,因此用and 。]
13.A.shone B.hid C.got D.went
答案 A [联系空前的“happy smile”和空后的“through her tears”可知,她的泪水中闪耀着幸福的微笑。]
14.A.laugh B.smile C.cry D.sob
答案 D [联系下文的“Turning to the nurse,he sobbed.”可知,男子不是笑了,而是哭了。]
15.A.day B.place C.moment D.baby
答案 C [联系上下文可知,男子也觉得孩子的出生是他一生中最伟大的时刻。]
16.A.happy B.moved C.tearful D.interested
答案 C [联系上下文可知,护士也泪流满面。B有一定的干扰性,联系空前的too可以排除B,因为男子不是因为感动,而是因为委屈。]
17.A.hands B.head C.arms D.clothes
答案 B [从空前的“She put her arms around him”可知,男士把头靠在护士的肩膀上。]
18.A.miss B.watch C.give D.have
答案 A [联系上文护士的举动可知,护士觉得任何人都不应该错过看着自己儿子出生的这一刻。]
19.A.even B.ever C.still D.yet
答案 A [even表达程度的加深,那孩子不是“我”的儿子,甚至那女子也不是“我”的妻子。]
20.A.permits B.seats C.glass D.keys
答案 D [联系上文“He jingled car keys in his sweaty palm”可知,他是来给朋友送钥匙的。]
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